11/17/2015 Increasing Educator Effectiveness With Culturally Responsive Teaching and Learning The webinar will begin at 1 p.m. PST Hosted by: REL Northwest Logistics Join the conversation on Twitter by using #CRSBchat You may submit questions at any time using #CRSBchat or the chat window. Technical support If you require technical support, please contact WebEx at: 866.229.3239 Increasing Educator Effectiveness With Culturally Responsive Teaching and Learning November 17, 2015 1:00-2:30 p.m. Pacific Time REL Northwest Region 1 11/17/2015 Goals for This Webinar This event will provide you with: • Increased knowledge of the evidence on the benefits of integrating cultural standards/culturally responsive education into teaching and school leadership practices • Strategies for involving educators in using culturally responsive, standards-based teaching • Ideas for integrating culture into the classroom • Ways to incorporate cultural components into educator effectiveness systems Speakers Debbie Ellis REL Northwest Dr. Roxie Hentz Culturally Responsive Teacher Leader, Milwaukee Public Schools; Education Consultant, Wisconsin DPI Michael Lindblad Social Studies Teacher, Gresham High School; 2015 Oregon Teacher of the Year Gerry Briscoe Director, Professional Learning, SERRC Alaska's Educational Resource Center A Foundation for Professional Development in Milwaukee Public Schools 2 11/17/2015 Research Culturally responsive standards-based (CRSB) teaching can help schools and districts— especially those that serve students from diverse and/or low-income families—boost student achievement and expand opportunities for parent and community involvement. (Aceves & Orosco, 2014; Au, 2009, 2011; Gay, 2013; Gonzalez, Moll, & Amanti, 2013; McIntyre & Hulan, 2013; Nieto & Bode, 2012; Saifer, Edwards, Ellis, Ko, & Stuczynski, 2011) CRSB Teaching Model Culture … a Definition • A way of life, as it relates to the socially transmitted habits, customs, traditions, and beliefs of a particular group of people at a particular time • Includes the behaviors, actions, practices, attitudes, norms, values, communication styles, language, etiquette, spirituality, concepts of health and healing, beliefs, and institutions of a racial, ethnic, religious, or social group 3 11/17/2015 Culture … our Definition All aspects of students’ lives that could engage and motivate them to learn and do their best work, including, but not limited to: –Home/Family Culture –Community Culture –Youth Culture –Pop Culture Alaska Cultural Standards and Indicators for Teacher Evaluation Cultural Standard A – Cultural Connections Culturally Responsive Educators… Incorporate local ways of knowing and teaching in their work. B – Authentic Local Use the local environment and community resources Resources on a regular basis to link what they are teaching to the everyday lives of the students. C – Community Connections Participate in community events and activities in appropriate and supportive ways. D – Home Connections Work closely with parents to achieve a high level of complementary educational expectations between home and school. E – High Unbiased Expectations Recognize the full educational potential of each student and provide the challenges necessary for them to achieve that potential. Continuum 4 11/17/2015 Portrait of Milwaukee Public Schools • The largest school district in Wisconsin and one of the largest in the U.S. by enrollment • In the 2013–14 school year, MPS served 78,502 students in 165 schools • MPS has a large population of students of color (85%) • Educator population is about 85-90% white… perhaps more! MPS Districtwide Professional Development • Focus of pilot culturally responsive teaching – as well as Common Core training support • Pilot started with 13 schools – Those identified as “GE” schools – because they were funded largely by General Electric • District hired two Culturally Responsive Teacher Leaders (Roxie and Michelle) Culturally Responsive, Standards-Based Teaching When looking for resources that could ground the work, they found our book. • That became the foundation for the work—almost half of their PD program. • Other half focused on personal growth and development around race, culture, beliefs; they had to address race, biases, institutional racism—all the things that had become an influence on how a teacher and/or administrator would respond, interact, and teach our children. Couldn’t teach one without the other… 5 11/17/2015 Culturally Responsive Teaching • Culturally responsive teaching infuses family customs—as well as community culture and expectations— throughout the teaching and learning environment. • Culturally responsive teaching is built on a foundation of knowledge and understanding of your own and your students’ family and community culture, which is critical to the process of teaching and learning. • Becoming culturally responsive is an ongoing process that evolves as we learn more about ourselves, our world, and other cultures. Essential Elements of CRSBT • • • • • • Student Centered Transformational Connected and Integrated Fosters Critical Thinking Incorporates Assessment and Reflection Builds Relationships and Community Process • Trained all the teachers and administrators in the pilot schools • Teachers also received coaching and individual TA to support their teaching in the classroom – Thus, fully integrated into their work, NOT an add on! • Sharing their work: Regular gallery walks where teachers displayed student work with descriptions of the Common Core standards and essential elements used • Roxie involved in this work in the district for 2 years • They are still doing it today – Roxie contracted to train 500 teachers next week focusing on 3 of the 6 elements! 6 11/17/2015 Contact Roxie Hentz CEOs of Tomorrow Web address: www.CEOsofTomorrow.com email: [email protected] Book: It’s My Business: Inspiring Students Ideas for a Better Community My Journey Into Equity Michael Lindblad Social Studies Teacher, Gresham High School; 2015 Oregon Teacher of the Year How I Became an Educator • Family mentors in equity - Duke Royden (Grandfather) • Mentors/coaches can inspire and challenge • Diversity matters and everyone has value 7 11/17/2015 How I Became an Educator • Attending Linfield College in McMinnville OR (‘91-’94) • Study Abroad Program in Tunisia & Europe • Humbled by travel, inspired to teach • Exposing American students to global perspective Reflection Can You Do Better Than Most Americans Naming U.S. States? Start Teaching Career at Lakeridge HS in 1996 Arrived at Gresham High School in 2000 Lived in Peru for One Year (‘99) 8 11/17/2015 Teaching Equity Becomes a Reality • Attended Lewis & Clark College MAT in Portland, OR (1995/96) • Inspired by literature - Jonathan Kozol Savage Inequalities - Barry Lopez A Literature of Place • Creation of “The Place Paper” Place Paper: Valuing Student Culture Each student writes about his/her favorite place Students describe: 1. Their environment 2. Personal & family traditions 3. Students share with community My Place – Prineville Reservoir Listening to Student Voice • Concerned students wanted to help local & international efforts • 1st student project raised $2,000 for El Salvador earthquake relief Martha (far right) featured at the United Way in Portland, Oregon • Martha Almendarez and her desire to help those in need inspired our humanitarian project at GHS 9 11/17/2015 Student Voice Turns Into Action Humanitarian Project Goals • Students engage the community • Students practice professional skills (communication, dressing up, etc.) • Raise awareness and money for local/international causes Humanitarian Project Partners 100 Local Businesses & Restaurants Red Cross Mercy Corps Partners in Health Courts for Kids The Thirst Project Portland Rescue Mission Many, many more… Student Equity Conversations & Empowerment Opportunities • Providing a safe place for student voice • Discussions lead to a desire to represent diverse cultures in curriculum • Empowerment groups for students Speaking for Equity in Education • My future changed - Birth of my twins - Winning 2015 OSTOY - Meeting President Obama • Speaking for equity and change in the state of Oregon and United States My Twin Boys Michael and Angelo 10 11/17/2015 Alaska Cultural Standards for Educators: Indicators and Evidences for Evaluating Culturally Responsive Teaching Presented by: Gerry Briscoe Director, Professional Learning Denali-the Tall One! Project CREATE Our Place 11 11/17/2015 The Mission: Pursuing High-Quality Education for ALL Students • Performance Standards: guide the professional performance of teachers and administrators • Content Standards: define what students should know and be able to do • Quality School Standards: specify the requirements for school accreditation 34 The Need ….examine how educator practices promote the cultural well-being of their students. ….help students become responsible, capable, and whole human beings. …..connect for students that what they experience in school and their lives out of school are in realworld contexts. ….develop culturally-healthy students and communities. 35 The Alaska Standards for Culturally Responsive Educators will: Complement instructional content standards Support teachers to grow and improve their teaching skills Help students connect academic content within their individual world views Honor the support and importance of community/ school partnerships Shift the focus from teaching about culture to teaching through culture 12 11/17/2015 Alaska Native Knowledge Network www.ankn.uaf.edu https://education.alaska.gov/standards/pdf/cultural_standards.pdf Educator Evaluation Requirements Information Sources •Observations •Information from parents, students, etc. •Other information (as determined by the district) Understanding Student Needs Content Knowledge & Instruction Assessment Learning Environment Family & Community Professional Practice *Two to four valid, reliable measures of student growth including statewide assessments Results & Actions Unsatisfacto ry on 1 or more standard Plan of Improvement Basic on 2 or more standards District Support OR Plan of Professional Growth (optional) Proficient or higher on 7 standards and basic or higher on 1 standard. __________ Professional Learning Focus for district & teacher. Differentiation Cultural Standards (district may select a nationally recognized framework approved by the department) Evaluation Components Student Learning Standard Performance Rating on each of the eight (8) standards. •Unsatisfactory •Basic •Proficient •Exemplary Exceeds the districts performance standards (as determined by the district) ________ Annual Evaluation Alternative for the following school year (as determined by the district) 39 13 11/17/2015 The Journey Project CREATE Culturally Responsive Evidences for Alaska Teacher Effectiveness Elements of the Grant 1. Developing an Evaluation System for Bering Strait School District (BSSD) that reflects the new Alaska State requirements. 2. Align the Alaska Cultural Standards with the Alaska Teacher Standards and the Marzano Causal Teacher Evaluation Model. 3. Utilize cultural consultants to develop indicators for the Cultural Standards. 4. Professional development of the Marzano Art and Science of Teaching Framework. 5. Create a “Guide for Implementing the Cultural Standards into District Evaluation Models.” 14 11/17/2015 Eight teacher behaviors that encompass what a teacher has to attend to, and that span evaluation models. New Content Planning Reflecting on Teaching Teacher Behavior Professionalism Student Engagement Deepening Content Applying Content Classroom Environment 15 11/17/2015 THE DEFINITIONS Standard: expectation of performance Focus Statement: magnifies and clarifies the standard Desired Outcome: what will be the final outcome as a result of effectively implementing the standard Elements/Indicators: categories of strategies Evidence: examples from both teacher and student Reflection Questions: questions that prompt positive dialogue to help teachers “grow” Developing the Vetting Tools Revised'2/6/14' ' Cultural'Standard'A'Vetting'Document Cultural Standard A Writing and Vetting Tool Your Name Date Directions: You as an author vetting your own work: Complete yellow spaces with narrative text. Use the numbered questions to test the validity and reliability of the written narrative text. In the blue boxes, you as the author should be able to say YES to each question. If you answer no to any of the questions, rewrite the narrative until you can mark it YES. You as a reviewer vetting someone else’s work: If you mark NO for any of the questions, please explain why in the notes section at the bottom of that section. Sections will expand as you type. Cultural Standard Letter A Standard Text Culturally responsive educators incorporate local ways of knowing and teaching in their work. Focus Statement Focus Statement The culturally responsive educator uses cultural traditions, customs, values, and practices representative of all students in the classroom when delivering curriculum. Desired Effect Desired Effect Students identify with the curriculum by making cultural connections. Based on the above given information, complete the rest of this document using the vetting questions to check your work as you go. The Learning Map Aligned Routines Content DQ1: Communicating Learning Goals and Feedback 1. Providing Clear Learning Goals and Scales (Rubrics) 2. Tracking Student Progress 3. Celebrating Success DQ2: Helping Students Interact with New Knowledge 6. Identifying Critical Information 7. Organizing Students to Interact with New Knowledge 8. Previewing New Content 9. Chunking Content into “Digestible Bites” 10. Processing of New Information 11. Elaborating on New Information 12. Recording and Representing Knowledge 13. Reflecting on Learning DQ6: Establishing Rules and Procedures 4. Establishing Classroom Routines 5. Organizing the Physical Layout of the Classroom 2 5 2 A3 6 A3 6 Marzano Design Questions and Elements Aligned Cultural Elements Aligned AK Teacher Standards DOMAIN 1: Classroom Strategies and Behaviors DQ3: Helping Students Practice and Deepen New Knowledge 14. Reviewing Content 15. Organizing Students to Practice and Deepen Knowledge 16. Using Homework 17. Examining Similarities and Differences 18. Examining Errors in Reasoning 19. Practicing Skills, Strategies, and Processes 20. Revising Knowledge DQ4: Helping Students Generate and Test Hypotheses 21. Organizing Students for Cognitively Complex Tasks 22. Engaging Students in Cognitively Complex Tasks Involving Hypothesis Generation and Testing 23. Providing Resources and Guidance On the Spot A2 B2 4 B2 4 B2 B2 4 4 B2 4 A2 B2 4 B2 4 B2 4 B2 B2 4 3 B2 B2 4 4 B2 E2 4 B2 4 B2 4 B2 2 B2 E2 4 B2 4 DQ5: Engaging Students 24. Noticing When Students are Not Engaged 25. Using Academic Games 26. Managing Response Rates 27. Using Physical Movement 28. Maintaining a Lively Pace 29. Demonstrating Intensity and Enthusiasm 30. Using Friendly Controversy 31. Providing Opportunities for Students to Talk about Themselves 32. Presenting Unusual or Intriguing Information 6 A4 B2 A4 B2 A4 B2 6 3 A4 B2 6 DQ7: Recognizing Adherence to Rules and Procedures 33. Demonstrating “Withitness” 34. Applying Consequences for Lack of Adherence to Rules and Procedures 35. Acknowledging Adherence to Rules and Procedures DQ8: Establishing and Maintaining Effective Relationships with Students 36. Understanding Students’ Interests and Backgrounds 37. Using Verbal and Nonverbal Behaviors that Indicate Affection for Students 38. Displaying Objectivity and Control DQ9: Communicating High Expectations for All Students 39. Demonstrating Value and Respect for Low Expectancy Students 40. Asking Questions of Low Expectancy Students 41. Probing Incorrect Answers with Low Expectancy Students 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 3 A2 A4 B2 E3 3 A4 E3 6 2 E3 6 6 E3 16 11/17/2015 The Outcome Unpacking Cultural Standard A 17 11/17/2015 Non Observable Evidences Observable Evidences Sample Embedded in Marzano Causal Evaluation Model 18 11/17/2015 Final Piece Next Steps PASSAGES: Our Partners 19 11/17/2015 http://culturallyproficientschools.org/ 20 11/17/2015 Q&A Contact Information Michael Lindblad Gerry Briscoe [email protected] [email protected] Gresham High School Anchorage 1200 N Main Ave. Gresham, OR 97030 503-674-5500 805 W. Third Ave. Anchorage, Alaska 99501 907-349-0651 Juneau 210 Ferry Way Juneau, Alaska 99801 907-586-6806 Thank you for joining us. For a recording of this webinar and associated resources, please go to http://relnw.educationnorthwest.org. Please complete the feedback survey that will be emailed after the event. 21
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