North Adams Public Schools Curriculum Map 9th Grade United States History I 2015 - 2016 UNIT 1: Give Me Liberty or Give Me Death! (10 Weeks) Topic 1: Road to Revolution Massachusetts Frameworks USI.1 Explain the political and economic factors that contributed to the American Revolution. (H, C) A. the impact on the colonies of the French and Indian War, including how the war led to an overhaul of British imperial policy from 1763 to 1775 B. how freedom from European feudalism and aristocracy and the widespread ownership of property fostered individualism and contributed to the Revolution USI.4 Analyze how Americans resisted British policies before 1775 and analyze the reasons for the American victory and the British defeat during the Revolutionary war. (H) Notes Vocabulary Expectations 1. Analyze the phases of a Revolution based on Crane Brinton’s Anatomy of a Revolution. 2. Identify the cause and effects (short term and long term) of the French and Indian War. 3. Evaluate the impact of British policies on the colonists. 4. Analyze primary source documents using SOAPSTone. 5. Compare British and colonial perspectives on major events (Ex. Massacre and Tea Party). 6. Identify the various organizations that developed in response to the political tensions. 7. Describe the creation of a “new” American identity. Skills USI.5 Explain the role of Massachusetts in the revolution, Reinforce previously taught skills: organizational skills, including important events that took place in identifying main ideas and details, and research skills. Massachusetts and important leaders from Massachusetts. New skills to emphasize: (H) document analysis A. the Boston Massacre analyzing cause and effect B. the Boston Tea Party Common Core 9-10.RI.2 Determine the central ideas or information of a primary or secondary source; provide an accurate summary of how key events or ideas develop over the course of the text. comparing viewpoints. Required French and Indian War Albany Plan of Union guerilla warfare George Washington Battle of Quebec Treaty of Paris Proclamation of 1763 King George III Stamp Act Stamp Act Congress repeal Sons of Liberty Quartering Act Boston Massacre Boycott Tea Act Boston Tea Party Intolerable Acts Assessment Common CEPA Unit 1 Exam Materials Brinton, Crane. Anatomy of a Revolution. Franklin, Benjamin. Join or Die political carton (1754) Revere, Paul. Engraving of the Massacre. (primary) Zinn, Howard. A People’s History of the United States 1 North Adams Public Schools Curriculum Map 9th Grade United States History I 2015 - 2016 UNIT 1: Give Me Liberty or Give Me Death! (10 Weeks) Topic 2: Revolutionary Ideas Notes Vocabulary Expectations Massachusetts Frameworks USI.2 Explain the historical and intellectual influences on the American Revolution and the formation and framework of the American government. (H, C) 1. 2. Evaluate the significance of Thomas Paine’s Common Sense. B.the political theories of such European philosophers as Locke and Montesquieu 3. Analyze how the Declaration of Independence uses structure to emphasize key points or advance an explanation. USI.3 Explain the influence and ideas of the Declaration of Independence and the political philosophy of Thomas Jefferson. (H, C) 4. Recognize marginalized groups that would not benefit from the liberal ideals of the Revolution. Common Core 9-10.WHST.1 Write arguments focused on discipline-specific content. 9-10. RH.5 Analyze how a text uses structure to emphasize key points or advance an explanation or analysis Describe the influence of Hobbes, Locke and Montesquieu in regard to American political views. Skills Reinforce previously taught skills: organizational skills, identifying main ideas and details, and research skills. New skills to emphasize: document analysis analyzing cause and effect comparing viewpoints. Required Patrick Henry democracy Thomas Paine Common Sense Locke Hobbes Montesquieu natural rights (life, liberty, and property) Jefferson Declaration of Independence preamble grievances Remember the Ladies Frederick Douglass What to the slave is the 4th of July Assessment Common CEPA Unit 1 Exam Materials Thomas Paine’s Common Sense Patrick Henry’s Give me Liberty or Give me Death speech Declaration of Independence Narratives from Natives, Slaves, Indentured Servants, and women in America Abigail Adams’ Remember the Ladies letters 2 North Adams Public Schools Curriculum Map 9th Grade United States History I 2015 - 2016 UNIT 1: Give Me Liberty or Give Me Death! (10 Weeks) Topic 3: The Revolutionary War Notes Massachusetts Frameworks USI.4 Analyze how Americans resisted British policies before 1775 and analyze the reasons for the American victory and the British defeat during the Revolutionary war. (H) USI.5 Explain the role of Massachusetts in the revolution, including important events that took place in Massachusetts and important leaders from Massachusetts. (H) A. the Battles of Lexington and Concord and Bunker Hill Vocabulary Expectations 1. Summarize the events of Lexington and Concord and the significance of Massachusetts at the start of the War. 2. Compare and contrast the British and Continental Armies at the start of the War. 3. Create a timeline of battles that piece together the picture of the War. 4. Distinguish the Battle of Saratoga as the turning point and explain how it contributed to the overall victory of war. 5. Evaluate the terms of surrender at Yorktown and the subsequent Treaty of Paris 1763. 6. Explain the new role of America in a global context. Common Core 9-10.RH.3 Analyze in detail a series of events described in a text; determine whether earlier events caused later ones or simply preceded them. Skills Reinforce previously taught skills: organizational skills, identifying main ideas and details, and research skills. Assessment Required Lexington and Concord Loyalists Patriots Paul Revere militia Continental Army morale Lord Cornwallis Bunker Hill Saratoga Trenton and Princeton Yorktown Treaty of Paris 1783 Common CEPA Unit 1 Exam New skills to emphasize: document analysis analyzing cause and effect comparing viewpoints. Materials Henry Wadsworth Longfellow’s Midnight Ride of Paul Revere Emanuel Leutze’s Crossing of the Delaware painting Thomas Paine’s The Crisis The World Turned Upside Down song 3 North Adams Public Schools Curriculum Map 9th Grade United States History I 2015 - 2016 Unit 2: Creating an American Government (12 Weeks) Topic 1: Government and Articles of Confederation Massachusetts Frameworks USI.6 Explain the reasons for the adoption of the Articles of Confederation in 1781, including why its drafters created a weak central government; analyze the shortcomings of the national government under the Articles; and describe the crucial events (e.g., Shays’s rebellion) leading to the Constitutional Convention. (H, C) USI.14 Explain the characteristics of American democracy, including the concepts of popular sovereignty and constitutional government, which includes representative institutions, federalism, separation of powers, shared powers, checks and balances, and individual rights. (H, C) Common Core 9-10.RI.4 Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including vocabulary describing political, social, or economic aspects of history/social studies. 9-10.RI.5 Analyze how a text uses structure to emphasize key points or advance an explanation or analysis. Notes Expectations 1. Compare and contrast various forms of government. 2. Evaluate the Articles of Confederation. 3. Summarize the impact of Shays’ Rebellion. Skills Reinforce previously taught skills: organizational skills, identifying main ideas and details, and research skills. New skills to emphasize: document analysis analyzing cause and effect comparing viewpoints. Materials Vocabulary Required government monarchy constitutional monarchy republic democracy oligarchy communism fascism dictatorship Articles of Confederation legislative executive taxes Northwest Ordinance of 1787 Shays’ Rebellion Assessment CEPA: Delegate Research Portfolio Unit 2 Exam Articles of Confederation 10 Days that Unexpectedly Changed the WorldShays’ segment (you tube video) 9-10.W.2 Write informative/explanatory texts, including the narration of historical events, scientific procedures/ experiments, or technical processes. (A-F) 4 North Adams Public Schools Curriculum Map 9th Grade United States History I 2015 - 2016 Unit 2: Creating an American Government (12 Weeks) Topic 2: Constitutional Convention Massachusetts Frameworks USI.7 Explain the roles of various founders at the Constitutional Convention. Describe the major debates that occurred at the Convention and the “Great Compromise” that was reached. (H, C) USI.14 Explain the characteristics of American democracy, including the concepts of popular sovereignty and constitutional government, which includes representative institutions, federalism, separation of powers, shared powers, checks and balances, and individual rights. (H, C) Common Core 9-10.W.1 Write arguments focused on disciplinespecific content. (A-E) 9-10.RI.9 Compare and contrast treatments of the same topic in several primary and secondary sources. Notes Expectations 1. Research key participants at the convention held in Philadelphia. 2. Act out the major debates that occurred at the Constitutional Convention. 3. Compare the outcome of the mock convention to the actual Constitutional Convention. Skills Reinforce previously taught skills: organizational skills, identifying main ideas and details, and research skills. New skills to emphasize: document analysis analyzing cause and effect comparing viewpoints. Materials 9-10.W.8 Gather relevant information from multiple authoritative print and digital sources, using advanced searches effectively; assess the usefulness of each source in answering the research question; integrate information into the text selectively to maintain the flow of ideas, avoiding plagiarism and following a standard format for citation. Founding Brothers Vocabulary Required delegate George Washington Ben Franklin Alexander Hamilton James Madison Gouveneur Morris Virginia Plan New Jersey Plan compromise Great Compromise popular sovereignty executive legislative judicial federalism separation of powers checks and balances 3/5 Compromise Assessment CEPA: Delegate Research Portfolio Unit 2 Exam 5 North Adams Public Schools Curriculum Map 9th Grade United States History I 2015 - 2016 Unit 2: Creating an American Government (12 Weeks) Topic 3:The Constitution Massachusetts Frameworks USI.8 Describe the debate over the ratification of the Constitution between Federalists and AntiFederalists and explain the key ideas contained in the Federalist Papers on federalism, factions, checks and balances, and the importance of an independent judiciary. (H, C) USI.9 Explain the reasons for the passage of the Bill of Rights. (H, C) the particular ways in which the Bill of Rights protects basic freedoms, restricts government power, and ensures rights to persons accused of crimes USI.20 Explain the evolution and function of political parties, including their role in federal, state, and local elections. (H, C) Common Core 9-10.RI.4 Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including vocabulary describing political, social, or economic aspects of history/social studies. 9-10.RI.9 Draw evidence from informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research Notes Vocabulary Assessment Expectations 1. Analyze the Constitution in regard to the six basic principles: popular sovereignty, separation of powers, checks and balances, federalism, limited government, and judicial review. CEPA: Delegate Research Portfolio Unit 2 Exam 2. Compare the arguments of the Federalists and the Anti-Federalists during the ratification debate. 3. Examine the development of political parties. 4. Evaluate the Bill of Rights and its passage. Skills Reinforce previously taught skills: organizational skills, identifying main ideas and details, and research skills. New skills to emphasize: document analysis analyzing cause and effect comparing viewpoints. Materials The Constitution popular sovereignty separation of powers checks and balances federalism limited government judicial review Marbury vs. Madison Federalist Anti-Federalist Federalist Papers ratification political parties Democrat Republican amendments Bill of Rights The Constitution Federalist Papers The Bill of Rights 6 North Adams Public Schools Curriculum Map 9th Grade United States History I 2015 - 2016 Unit 3: The Civil War and Reconstruction (18 Weeks) Topic 1: The Abolitionist Movement Massachusetts Frameworks USI.31 Describe the formation of the abolitionist movement, the roles of various abolitionists, and the response of southerners and northerners to abolitionism. (H) A. Frederick Douglass B. William Lloyd Garrison C. Sojourner Truth D. Harriet Tubman E. Theodore Weld Common Core 9-10.RI.4 Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including vocabulary describing political, social, or economic aspects of history/social studies 9-10.W.6 Use technology, including the Internet, to produce, publish, and update individual or shared writing products, taking advantage of technology’s capacity to link to other information and to display information flexibly and dynamically Notes Expectations 1. Identify New England as the heart of the abolitionist movement. 2. Describe the achievements of major abolitionists 3. Compare abolitionist and pro-slavery arguments. 4. Evaluate arguments based on bias. Skills Reinforce previously taught skills: organizational skills, identifying main ideas and details, and research skills. Vocabulary Required bias abolition abolitionist Frederick Douglass William Lloyd Garrison The Liberator Sojourner Truth Ain’t I a Woman Harriet Tubman Underground Railroad Theodore Weld American Slavery As It Is Assessment CEPA: Comparison Essay on the North and South Unit 3 Exam New skills to emphasize: document analysis analyzing cause and effect comparing viewpoints. Materials Various abolitionist primary source documents DBQ: Slavery and its Defenders 7 North Adams Public Schools Curriculum Map 9th Grade United States History I 2015 - 2016 Unit 3: The Civil War and Reconstruction (18 Weeks) Topic 2: The Road to the Civil War Massachusetts Frameworks USI.35 Describe how the different economies and cultures of the North and South contributed to the growing importance of sectional politics in the early 19th century. (H) USI.36 Summarize the critical developments leading to the Civil War. (H) A. the Missouri Compromise (1820) B. the Compromise of 1850 C. the publication of Harriet Beecher Stowe’s Uncle Tom’s Cabin (1851-1852) D. the Kansas-Nebraska Act (1854) E. the Dred Scott Supreme Court case (1857) F. the Lincoln-Douglas debates (1858) G. John Brown’s raid on Harper’s Ferry (1859) H. the election of Abraham Lincoln (1860) Common Core 9-10.RI.3 Analyze in detail a series of events described in a text; determine whether earlier events caused later ones or simply preceded them. 9-10.RI.9 Compare and contrast treatments of the same topic in several primary and secondary sources. 9-10.W.7 Conduct short as well as more sustained research projects to answer a question (including a self-generated question) or solve a problem; narrow or broaden the inquiry when appropriate; synthesize multiple sources on the subject, demonstrating understanding of the subject under investigation Notes Expectations 1. Compare and contrast the North and South in terms of culture, economy, and sectional politics. 2. Summarize the critical developments leading to the Civil War. 3. Identify the cause and effect of shifting politics leading to the secession of South Carolina. Skills Reinforce previously taught skills: organizational skills, identifying main ideas and details, and research skills. New skills to emphasize: document analysis analyzing cause and effect comparing viewpoints. Materials Excerpt from Uncle Tom’s Cabin To Purge This Land with Blood – Article on John Brown Fugitive Slave Act – primary source Election of 1860 maps Lincoln speeches Vocabulary Required sectionalism economy plantation industrial rural urban cash crops cotton gin Missouri Compromise Compromise of 1850 Henry Clay Uncle Tom’s Cabin Harriet Beecher Stowe Kansas-Nebraska Act Dred Scott decision Roger Taney Abraham Lincoln Stephen A. Douglas Lincoln-Douglas debates John Brown Harper’s Ferry Election of 1860 secede Assessment CEPA: Comparison Essay on the North and South Unit 3 Exam 8 North Adams Public Schools Curriculum Map 9th Grade United States History I 2015 - 2016 Unit 3: The Civil War and Reconstruction (18 Weeks) Topic 3: The Civil War Massachusetts Frameworks USI.38 Analyze Abraham Lincoln’s presidency, the Emancipation Proclamation (1863), his views on slavery, and the political obstacles he encountered. (H, C) USI.39 Analyze the roles and policies of various Civil War leaders and describe the important Civil War battles and events. (H) USI.40 Provide examples of the various effects of the Civil War. (H, E) A. physical and economic destruction B. the increased role of the federal government C. the greatest loss of life on a per capita basis of any U.S. war before or since Common Core 9-10.RI.1 Cite specific textual evidence to support analysis of primary and secondary sources, attending to such features as the date and origin of the information. 9-10.RI.5 Analyze how a text uses structure to emphasize key points or advance an explanation or analysis. 9-10.W.9 Draw evidence from informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research. Notes Expectations 1. Assess the primary causes of the Civil War regarding states’ rights and the issue of slavery 2. Compare and contrast the Union and Confederate armies, strategies and leadership. 3. Determine what led to the Union victory during the Civil War. 4. Evaluate the short term and long term impact of the Civil War. Skills Reinforce previously taught skills: organizational skills, identifying main ideas and details, and research skills. New skills to emphasize: document analysis analyzing cause and effect comparing viewpoints. Materials Cayton, A. America: Pathways to the Present. Prentice Hall, 2004. (Chapter 11) Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address (1863) Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation (1863) Lincoln’s “House Divided” speech (1858) DBQ: What Caused Secession? Shaara’s Killer Angels Vocabulary Assessment Required CEPA: civil war Character Profile based state’s rights on Killer secession Angels novel Ft. Sumter Jefferson Davis Abraham Lincoln Unit 3 Exam Army of the Potomac Army of Northern Virginia Confederacy Union Robert E. Lee trench warfare total war draft conscription Gettysburg Pickett’s Charge Gettysburg Address emancipation Emancipation Proclamation Anaconda Plan ironclads Ulysses S. Grant Appomattox Courthouse 9 North Adams Public Schools Curriculum Map 9th Grade United States History I 2015 - 2016 Unit 3: The Civil War and Reconstruction (18 Weeks) Topic 4: Reconstruction Massachusetts Frameworks USI.41 Explain the policies and consequences of Reconstruction. (H, C) A. Presidential and Congressional Reconstruction B. the impeachment of President Johnson C. the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments D. the opposition of Southern whites to Reconstruction E. the accomplishments and failures of Radical Reconstruction F. the presidential election of 1876 and the end of Reconstruction G. the rise of Jim Crow laws H. the Supreme Court case, Plessy v. Ferguson (1896) USII.9 Analyze the post-Civil War struggles of African Americans and women to gain basic civil rights. (H) Common Core 9-10.RI.3 Analyze in detail a series of events described in a text; determine whether earlier events caused later ones or simply preceded them. 9-10.W.4 Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience. 10 Notes Expectations 1. Summarize the impact of Lincoln’s assassination on the end of the Civil War and rebuilding of the nation. 2. Analyze the accomplishments and failures of Radical Reconstruction. 3. Analyze struggles of African Americans to gain basic civil rights. Skills Reinforce previously taught skills: organizational skills, identifying main ideas and details, and research skills. New skills to emphasize: document analysis analyzing cause and effect comparing viewpoints. Materials Edmon and Mary S. Kinney Petition (Primary Source) How Effective were the Efforts of the Freedman’s Bureau? Activity (docsteach.org/activities/28) Jim Crow Political Cartoons Vocabulary Required 10 % Plan Reconstruction Act of 1867 assassination John Wilkes Booth Andrew Johnson Impeachment Radical Republicans carpetbaggers scallywags Black Codes Reconstruction Amendments Freedmen’s Bureau Jim Crow laws civil rights sharecropping Plessy vs. Fergusen Ruhtherford B. Hayes Compromise of 1877 Assessment CEPA: Character Profile based on Killer Angels novel Unit 3 Exam
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