BIOWILD! Activity Sheet 5992 Quince Road Memphis, TN 38119 901-636-2221 Presentation 2 hours Grades 5 - 12 Vocabulary Abiotic Adaptations Benthic Biotic Calibrated Classification Systems Climax Community Dichotomous Key Ecological Interaction Ecosystem Macro-Invertebrates Program Summary Students discover what lives in a drop of pond water and the diverse community of the forest. They also investigate how organisms interact with each other and their environment. Supports Curriculum Standards Related To: Tennessee Science: I, E/T, 1, 2, 3, 5 Mississippi Science: 1a/b, 1c, 1d, 3a, 3b, 3c, 3e Arkansas Science: 1, 2, 4 Objectives Microorganisms Plankton Secchi Disk Substrate Succession Turbidity Identify and classify trees using a dichotomous key and field guide Collect, observe and identify microorganisms and macroinvertebrates living in pond water Observe the dynamics of lake and forest ecosystems. Point out evidence of biotic and abiotic factors in each system Observe multiple water sampling techniques and check out water sampling equipment. Lichterman Nature Center 5992 Quince Road Memphis, TN 38119 Reservations: 901-636-2221 Nature.Reservations@ memphistn.org We’re on the Web! See us at: memphismuseums.org Lively Learning for all!! Fun Fact: Did you know this 65-acre wildlife observation area once contained an 18-hole golf course, a working dairy farm, and even an enormous swimming pool? BIOWILD! Page 2 Pre-Visit Activities 1. Discuss how living and non-living components affect wildlife in and around a pond or lake. 2. Review factors affecting water quality, how it can impact living organisms and the biological indicators of a healthy pond or lake. 3. Brainstorm ideas for collecting organisms from lake’s substrate - the shore where it is shallow as well as the deepest part. 4. Research ecological succession and the difference between primary and secondary succession. 5. Talk about the parts of trees and how each helps the tree eat, drink, grow and reproduce. 6. Ask students to think about how to identify a tree. Post-Visit Activities 1. Have students write about what they saw under the microscope and whether it indicates healthy or polluted water. 2. Ask students to describe the succession of a lake and what Lichterman’s lake might look like in 100 years if left undisturbed. 3. Have students draw the layers of the forest and the life you might find at each layer. 4. Ask students to write about one specific tree, the conditions it would need to grow, how it can be identified and where it might be found. Resources U. W. Fish and Wildlife Service — www.fws.gov/refuges/ Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency — www.state.tn.us/twra/infoed.html Tennessee Valley Authority — www.tva.gov/environment/land/habitat.htm University of Tennessee Extension — http://utextension.tennessee.edu Tennessee Native Plant Society — www.tnps.org/ Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation — http://www.state.tn.us/ environment/tn_consv/ Related Exhibits and Features: After your program visit the live animals in the Backyard Wildlife Center building, and experience special exhibit features like the forest view from two stories up and a fish-eye view into a 12,000 gallon aquarium.
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