GEOMETRY SEMESTER 2 INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS Courses: Geometry S2 (#2212) and Foundations in Geometry S2 (#7772) 2016-2017 Instructional Materials for WCSD Math Common Finals The Instructional Materials are for student and teacher use and are aligned to the 2016-2017 Course Guides for the following courses: High School: ο· Geometry S2 (#2212) ο· Foundations in Geometry S2 (#7772) When used as test practice, success on the Instructional Materials does not guarantee success on the district math common final. Students can use these Instructional Materials to become familiar with the format and language used on the district common finals. Familiarity with standards and vocabulary as well as interaction with the types of problems included in the Instructional Materials can result in less anxiety on the part of the students. The length of the actual final exam may differ in length from the Instructional Materials. Teachers can use the Instructional Materials in conjunction with the course guides to ensure that instruction and content is aligned with what will be assessed. The Instructional Materials are not representative of the depth or full range of learning that should occur in the classroom. *Students will be allowed to use a non-programmable scientific calculator on Geometry Semester 1 and Geometry Semester 2 final exams. Released 12/9/2016 GEOMETRY SEMESTER 2 INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS 2016-2017 Courses: Geometry S2 (#2212) and Foundations in Geometry S2 (#7772) Geometry Reference Sheet Note: You may use these formulas throughout this entire test. Linear Quadratic π¦2 β π¦1 π₯2 β π₯1 Vertex-Form π¦ = π(π₯ β h)2 + π π₯1 + π₯2 π¦1 + π¦2 π=( , ) 2 2 Standard Form π¦ = ππ₯ 2 + ππ₯ + π π = β(π₯2 β π₯1 )2 + (π¦2 β π¦1 )2 Intercept Form π¦ = π(π₯ β π)(π₯ β π) Slope π= Midpoint Distance Slope-Intercept Form π¦ = ππ₯ + π Exponential (h, k) Form Probability π¦ = ππ π₯βh + π π(π΄ πππ π΅) = π(π΄) β π(π΅) π(π΄ πππ π΅) = π(π΄) β π(π΅|π΄) π(π΄ ππ π΅) = π(π΄) + π(π΅) β π(π΄ πππ π΅) Volume and Surface Area π = ππ 2 β 4 π = ππ 3 3 ππ΄ = 2(ππ 2 ) + β(2ππ) ππ΄ = 4ππ 2 1 1 π = ππ 2 β 3 1 ππ΄ = ππ 2 + (2ππ β π) 2 Released 12/9/2016 π = π΅β 3 1 ππ΄ = π΅ + (ππ) 2 Where π΅ =base area and π =base perimeter GEOMETRY SEMESTER 2 INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS Courses: Geometry S2 (#2212) and Foundations in Geometry S2 (#7772) 2016-2017 Multiple Choice: Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. Figures are not necessarily drawn to scale. 1. The ratios of the areas of square A to square B is what is the length of a side of square A? 2. 16 . If the area of square B is 100 ππ2 , 25 A. 4 ππ C. 10 ππ B. 8 ππ D. 64 ππ A statue of a Rubikβs Cube is built from a scale model. The scale of the model to the statue is 6 πππβππ to 5 ππππ‘. What is the ratio of the volume of the model to the volume of the actual statue in cubic feet? A. 1: 1000 B. 1: 10 C. 216: 125 D. 6: 5 3. What is the scale factor of the dilation of βπ΄π΅πΆ to image βπ΄β²π΅β²πΆβ² ? A. β2 B. 1 C. 2 D. 3 Released 12/9/2016 GEOMETRY SEMESTER 2 INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS Courses: Geometry S2 (#2212) and Foundations in Geometry S2 (#7772) 2016-2017 4. Apply the dilation π·: (π₯, π¦) β (4π₯, 4π¦) to the polygon with the given vertices. Name the coordinates of the image points. A. π΄β² (8, 4), π΅ β² (16, 4), πΆ β² (16, β12) B. π΄β² (8, 4), π΅ β² (16, 4), πΆ β² (16, 12) C. π΄β² (0.5, 0.25), π΅ β² (1, 0.25), πΆ β² (1, β0.75) D. π΄β² (0.5, 0.25), π΅ β² (1, 0.25), πΆ β² (1, 0.75) 5. What is the value for π₯ ? A. π₯ = 18 B. π₯ = 16 C. π₯ = 12 D. π₯ = 3 Μ Μ Μ Μ ? 6. In the figure below, what is the length of π΄π΅ A. π΄π΅ = 7 B. π΄π΅ = 11 C. π΄π΅ = 16 D. π΄π΅ = 20 Released 12/9/2016 GEOMETRY SEMESTER 2 INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS Courses: Geometry S2 (#2212) and Foundations in Geometry S2 (#7772) 2016-2017 7. Two triangles are similar and the ratio of each pair of corresponding sides is 2: 1 . Which statement regarding the two triangles is not true? A. Their perimeters have a ratio of 2: 1 B. The scale factor is a ratio of 2: 1 C. Their corresponding angles have a ratio of 2: 1 D. Their areas have a ratio of 4: 1 8. What is the value of π ? A. π = 39 B. π = 54 C. π = 63 D. π = 90 9. In βπΏππ, π is the midpoint of Μ Μ Μ Μ πΏπ, π is the midpoint of Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ ππ, and R is the midpoint of Μ Μ Μ Μ πΏπ. Given the following, what is the perimeter of βπ ππ ? ο· πΏπ = 8.2π₯ ο· ππ = 4.3π₯ ο· ππ = 6π₯ A. 11.4π₯ B. 15.5π₯ C. 18.4π₯ D. 18.5π₯ Released 12/9/2016 GEOMETRY SEMESTER 2 INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS Courses: Geometry S2 (#2212) and Foundations in Geometry S2 (#7772) 2016-2017 10. Use the diagram to find the values of x and y. A. π₯ = 5β15, π¦ = 20β5 B. π₯ = 5β15, π¦ = 10β5 C. π₯ = 5β5, π¦ = 20β5 D. π₯ = 5β5, π¦ = 10β5 11. Three students were asked to explain which transformations map the pre-image of βπππ onto the image βπβ²πβ²π in the diagram below. Based on the following responses, whose reasoning is correct? ο· Jason says the image is result of translating the pre-image along the vector β¨1, β2β© and performing a dilation with a scale factor of 3. ο· Sanjay says the pre-image is rotated 180° about the origin and dilated by a scale factor of 3. ο· Teresa says the image is a result of applying the rule (π₯, π¦) β (3(π₯ + 1), 3(π¦ β 2)). A. Jason and Teresa are correct. B. Sanjay and Jason are correct. C. Only Jason is correct. D. Jason, Sanjay, and Teresa are all correct. Released 12/9/2016 GEOMETRY SEMESTER 2 INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS Courses: Geometry S2 (#2212) and Foundations in Geometry S2 (#7772) 2016-2017 12. In the right triangle, π₯ and π¦ represent unknown side lengths. What is the length of side π₯ ? A. 2 B. 4 C. 2β3 D. 3β2 13. In the figure, what is the distance a ball travels when thrown from second base to home plate? A. 90 ππππ‘ B. 180 ππππ‘ C. 90β2 ππππ‘ D. 2β90 ππππ‘ 14. What is cos π₯° in the triangle? A. 40 41 C. 41 9 B. 9 41 D. 9 40 Released 12/9/2016 GEOMETRY SEMESTER 2 INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS Courses: Geometry S2 (#2212) and Foundations in Geometry S2 (#7772) 2016-2017 15. Which of the following has the same value as sin π ? A. sin π B. tan π C. cos π D. cos π 16. What is the measure of angle A in the triangle, rounded to the nearest degree? A. 35° B. 44° C. 46° D. 72° 17. A person is standing at ground level with the base of the Empire State Building in New York City. The angle formed by the ground and a line segment from his position to the top of the building is 48.4°. The height of the Empire State Building is 1472 feet. Find the distance that he is standing from the base of the Empire State Building to the nearest foot. A. 8 ππππ‘ C. 1968 ππππ‘ B. 1307 ππππ‘ D. 2217 ππππ‘ 18. Find the value of x in the diagram below. Round your answers to the nearest tenth if necessary. A. π₯ = 12.2 B. π₯ = 13.1 C. π₯ = 24.5 D. π₯ = 26.2 Released 12/9/2016 GEOMETRY SEMESTER 2 INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS 2016-2017 Courses: Geometry S2 (#2212) and Foundations in Geometry S2 (#7772) 19. Three students were asked to find the value of x in the diagram below. The first step of each studentβs work is shown below. Determine which student(s) set up the problem correctly. Lewis cos 26 = Alexa π₯ 16 tan 26 = Miranda 7 π₯ sin 64 = 16 π₯ A. Lewis, Alexa, and Miranda B. Miranda and Alexa C. Lewis and Miranda D. Lewis and Alexa 20. In a large city, a circle with a radius of 3 πππππ contains a population of 30,348 people. What is the expected population of a circle with a 4 ππππ radius in the same city? A. 121,392 ππππππ C. 53,952 ππππππ B. 91,044 ππππππ D. 40,464 ππππππ 21. What is the area of a regular hexagon with an apothem of 10 ππ and a side length of A. 200β3 ππ2 B. 300β3 ππ2 C. 600β3 ππ2 D. 600 ππ2 Released 12/9/2016 20β3 3 ππ ? GEOMETRY SEMESTER 2 INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS Courses: Geometry S2 (#2212) and Foundations in Geometry S2 (#7772) 2016-2017 22. Given that the side of the regular pentagon is 8 ππ‘, what is the approximate area of the shaded triangle? A. 11 ππ‘ 2 B. 22 ππ‘ 2 C. 8β3 ππ‘ 2 D. 16β3 ππ‘ 2 23. What best describes the cross section shown on the cube? A. square C. trapezoid B. triangle D. rectangle 24. A layered cake is a solid of revolution. Which of the following is the drawing of a twodimensional shape and an axis of rotation that could form the cake? A. C. B. D. Released 12/9/2016 GEOMETRY SEMESTER 2 INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS Courses: Geometry S2 (#2212) and Foundations in Geometry S2 (#7772) 2016-2017 25. Jamal wants to fill a container with two different colors of sand for an art project. The container is 9 πππβππ tall and has a regular polygon base. He is going to fill part of the container with 10 ππ3 of blue sand. How much green sand does Jamal need to purchase to fill the rest of the container? Round your answer to the nearest tenth if necessary. A. 36.8 ππ3 B. 44 ππ3 C. 46.8 ππ3 D. 54 ππ3 26. Compare the volumes of the cone and the regular pyramid below. Which statement is true? βπππβπ‘ 12 πππβππ πππππ’π 7 πππβππ βπππβπ‘ 7 πππβππ π πππ πππππ‘β 12 πππβππ A. The volume of the pyramid is about 140 ππ3 more than the volume of the cone. B. The volume of the cone is about 279.8 ππ3 more than the volume of the pyramid. C. The volume of the cone is about 531.8 ππ3 more than the volume of the pyramid. D. The volume of the cone is about 112 ππ3 more than the volume of the pyramid. Released 12/9/2016 GEOMETRY SEMESTER 2 INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS Courses: Geometry S2 (#2212) and Foundations in Geometry S2 (#7772) 2016-2017 27. A tanker truck can carry 3,000 πππππππ of fuel and is going to fill an empty cylindrical gas tank with a height of 4 ππππ‘. The operator doesnβt know the radius of the tank and is unsure whether the tank will be able to hold all of the fuel. When the height of the fuel in the tank reaches 1 ππππ‘, the operator looks at the pumping gauge and determines that approximately 846 πππππππ of fuel were pumped into the tank. Based on this information, will the tank hold all 3,000 πππππππ of fuel? Explain. A. Yes, the tank can hold a total of 4,280 πππππππ of fuel. B. Yes, the tank can hold a total of 3,384 πππππππ of fuel. C. No, the tank can only hold a total of 2,538 πππππππ of fuel. D. No, the tank can only hold a total of 2,154 πππππππ of fuel. Released 12/9/2016 GEOMETRY SEMESTER 2 INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS 2016-2017 Courses: Geometry S2 (#2212) and Foundations in Geometry S2 (#7772) 28. Three students were asked to find the volume of a cylinder with a hemisphere removed from one end. Each studentβs work is shown below. Determine which student is correct. Student X Student Y Student Z 1 4 ππππ’ππ = ππ 2 β β ( ππ 3 ) 2 3 1 4 = π β 52 β 6 β ( π β 53 ) 2 3 1 500 = 150π β ( π) 2 3 250 = 150π β π 3 200 = π ππ3 3 4 ππππ’ππ = ππ 2 β β ππ 3 3 4 = π β 32 β 10 β π β 33 3 1 4 ππππ’ππ = ππ 2 β β ( ππ 3 ) 2 3 1 4 = π β 32 β 10 β ( π β 33 ) 2 3 1 = 90π β (36π) 2 = 90π β 36π = 54π ππ3 = 90π β 18π = 72π ππ3 A. Student X is correct. B. Student Y is correct. C. Student Z is correct. D. None of the students is correct. 29. What is the height of a square pyramid that has a side length of 13 ππππ‘ and a volume of 1521 ππ‘ 3 ? A. β = 3 ππππ‘ C. β = 27 ππππ‘ B. β = 9 ππππ‘ D. β = 39 ππππ‘ Released 12/9/2016 GEOMETRY SEMESTER 2 INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS Courses: Geometry S2 (#2212) and Foundations in Geometry S2 (#7772) 2016-2017 30. A food manufacturer sells yogurt in cone shaped cups with the dimensions shown. To the nearest tenth, how many fluid ounces of yogurt does the cup hold if 1 ππ3 β 0.034 ππ ππ§ ? A. 0.6 ππ ππ§ B. 5.7 ππ ππ§ C. 17.1 ππ ππ§ D. 22.8 ππ ππ§ 31. What is the volume of the sphere in terms of π₯ ? A. 36ππ₯ 3 ππ‘ 3 B. 48ππ₯ 3 ππ‘ 3 C. 288ππ₯ 3 ππ‘ 3 D. 864ππ₯ 3 ππ‘ 3 32. You want to design a cylindrical container for oatmeal that has a volume of 90 ππ3 . You also want the height of the container to be 3.5 times the radius. To the nearest tenth, what should the approximate radius of the container be? A. 2.0 ππ C. 3.0 ππ B. 2.9 ππ D. 3.1 ππ Released 12/9/2016 GEOMETRY SEMESTER 2 INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS Courses: Geometry S2 (#2212) and Foundations in Geometry S2 (#7772) 2016-2017 33. Given mAC = mBC and β π΄π·π΅ is a central angle, what is the value of π₯ and BC ? A. π₯ = 18, mBC = 136° B. π₯ = 9.2, mBC = 88° C. π₯ = 18, mBC = 88° D. π₯ = 9.2, mBC = 136° 34. In the figure below, β πππ is a circumscribed angle. Find the value of x. A. π₯ = 3.5 B. π₯ = 5 C. π₯ = 8.5 D. π₯ = 12 35. What is the measure of RS ? A. 54° B. 38° C. 32° D. 27° Released 12/9/2016 GEOMETRY SEMESTER 2 INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS Courses: Geometry S2 (#2212) and Foundations in Geometry S2 (#7772) 2016-2017 36. What is the measure of the inscribed angle (π₯), if the ray is tangent to the circle? A. 140° B. 110° C. 70° D. 55° 37. What is the length of the minor arc AB in the circle with a radius of 45 ππ ? A. 20π ππ B. 10π ππ C. 5π ππ D. 2π ππ 38. What is the area of a circular pool that has a circumference of 100π ππππ‘ ? A. 10π ππ‘ 2 C. 100π ππ‘ 2 B. 50π ππ‘ 2 D. 2500π ππ‘ 2 39. The diameter of a circular pizza pan is 18 πππβππ . Two-thirds of the pizza is eaten by your friends. What is the approximate area of the pizza pan that is covered by the remaining pizza? A. 170 ππ2 C. 54 ππ2 B. 85 ππ2 D. 27 ππ2 Released 12/9/2016 GEOMETRY SEMESTER 2 INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS Courses: Geometry S2 (#2212) and Foundations in Geometry S2 (#7772) 40. 2016-2017 A circle has an arc length of 10 ππππ‘. The central angle formed is 60°. What is the area of the sector? (Hint: find the radius first) 150 2 ππ‘ π π B. ππ‘ 2 150 A. C. π ππ‘ 2 360 D. 900 2 ππ‘ π 41. A large circular cake is cut into the pieces shown below. If a person asks for a smaller piece of cake, which piece of cake should you serve them? Explain. A. You should serve them piece A because it has an area 0.5π ππ2 less than piece B. B. You should serve them piece A because it has an area 3.5π ππ2 less than piece B. C. You should serve them piece B because it has an area 1.75π ππ2 less than piece A. D. You should serve them piece B because it has an area 8π ππ2 less than piece A. 42. Given the square inside the circle with radius 6. What is the probability that the point lies inside the square, if a point is chosen at random inside the circle? A. 72 β 36π π C. β2 π B. 2βπ π D. 2 π Released 12/9/2016 GEOMETRY SEMESTER 2 INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS Courses: Geometry S2 (#2212) and Foundations in Geometry S2 (#7772) 43. 2016-2017 A grab bag contains 7 football cards and 3 basketball cards. An experiment consists of taking one card out of the bag, then selecting another card. What is the probability of selecting a football card, replacing it, and then selecting a basketball card? If necessary, round answers to the nearest hundredth. A. 0.23 C. 0.21 B. 0.09 D. 0.49 44. A bag contains hair ribbons for a spirit rally. The bag contains 5 black ribbons and 7 green ribbons. Lila selects a ribbon at random, then Jessica selects a ribbon at random from the remaining ribbons. Find the probability that both events π΄ and π΅ occur. Which is the correct answer in simplest fraction form? πΈπ£πππ‘ π΄: πΏπππ π πππππ‘π π πππππ ππππππ. πΈπ£πππ‘ π΅: π½ππ π πππ π πππππ‘π π πππππ ππππππ. A. 7 33 C. 35 132 B. 35 144 D. 5 22 45. The table shows the distribution of male and female students and left- and right-handed students in the math club. Find the probability that a female student selected at random is left-handed. Which is the correct answer as a fraction in simplest form? Male Female Left-handed 2 6 Right-handed 35 36 A. 3 4 C. 1 6 B. 1 7 D. 6 79 Released 12/9/2016 GEOMETRY SEMESTER 2 INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS 2016-2017 Courses: Geometry S2 (#2212) and Foundations in Geometry S2 (#7772) 46. The table shows the distribution of the labor force in the United States in the year 2000. Suppose that a worker is selected at random. Find the probability of randomly selecting a worker in the Industry field given that the worker is female. Which is the correct answer as a decimal rounded to the nearest thousandth? Male Female Agriculture 3,132,000 667,000 Industry 25,056,000 8,004,000 A. 0.141 C. 0.121 B. 0.242 D. 0.312 Services 50,112,000 57,362,000 47. Events π΄ and π΅ are independent. Find the missing probability. π(π΄) =_______ π(π΅) = 0.3 π(π΄ πππ π΅) = 0.06 A. 0.7 C. 0.2 B. 0.24 D. 0.3 48. If π(π΄) = 0.43 and π(π΅|π΄) = 0.89, find π(π΄ πππ π΅). A. 0.51 C. 0.11 B. 0.48 D. 0.38 49. The sections on a spinner are numbered from 1 through 8. If the probability of landing on a given section is the same for all the sections, what is the probability of spinning a number less than 4 or greater than 7 in a single spin? A. 1 2 C. 3 8 B. 1 8 D. 5 8 Released 12/9/2016 GEOMETRY SEMESTER 2 INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS Courses: Geometry S2 (#2212) and Foundations in Geometry S2 (#7772) 2016-2017 50. A certain disease occurs in 4% of the population. A blood test for this disease shows a false positive 12% of the time. That means a test will show positive given that the person does not have the disease. What is the probability that a person tests positive but does not have the disease? A. 0.12 C. 0.1152 B. 0.125 D. 0.0048 51. If constructing a circumscribed circle, which of the following intersect at a common point? A. angle bisectors B. perpendicular bisectors C. medians D. midpoints 52. When constructing an inscribed polygon, which of the following tools should be used to place the vertices of the polygon on the circle? A. a string B. protractor C. compass D. none of the above Released 12/9/2016 GEOMETRY SEMESTER 2 INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS Courses: Geometry S2 (#2212) and Foundations in Geometry S2 (#7772) 53. Find the angle measures of π΄π΅πΆπ·. A. πβ π΄ = 71° πβ π΅ = 54° πβ πΆ = 109° πβ π· = 126° C. πβ π΄ = 35° πβ π΅ = 134° πβ πΆ = 145° πβ π· = 54° B. πβ π΄ = 34° πβ π΅ = 54° πβ πΆ = 146° πβ π· = 126° D. πβ π΄ = 71° πβ π΅ = 50° πβ πΆ = 109° πβ π· = 130° 54. Which circle is inscribed in the triangle? A. Circle π B. Circle π C. Circle π D. All of the above Released 12/9/2016 2016-2017 GEOMETRY SEMESTER 2 INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS Courses: Geometry S2 (#2212) and Foundations in Geometry S2 (#7772) 2016-2017 55. The diagram below shows the construction of the center of the circle circumscribed about βπ΄π΅πΆ. Which construction does this figure represent? A. The intersection of the angle bisectors of βπ΄π΅πΆ B. The intersection of the medians of βπ΄π΅πΆ C. The intersection of the altitudes of βπ΄π΅πΆ D. The intersection of the perpendicular bisectors of βπ΄π΅πΆ 56. Which geometric principle is used in the construction shown below? A. The intersection of the angle bisectors of a triangle is the center of the inscribed circle. B. The intersection of the angle bisectors of a triangle is the center of the circumscribed circle. C. The intersection of the medians of a triangle is the center of the inscribed circle. D. The intersection of the medians of a triangle is the center of the circumscribed circle. Released 12/9/2016 GEOMETRY SEMESTER 2 INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS 2016-2017 Courses: Geometry S2 (#2212) and Foundations in Geometry S2 (#7772) Geometry Semester 2 Instructional Material Answers 2016-17 Unit 8 Unit 9 Unit 10 Unit 11 Unit 12 Unit 13 Unit 14 1. B 12. B 20. C 25. A 33. A 42. D 51. B 2. A 13. C 21. A 26. B 34. B 43. C 52. C 3. D 14. A 22. B 27. B 35. C 44. C 53. A 4. A 15. C 23. C 28. C 36. B 45. B 54. A 5. A 16. C 24. D 29. C 37. B 46. C 55. D 6. D 17. B 30. B 38. D 47. C 56. A 7. C 18. D 31. C 39. B 48. D 8. D 19. D 32. A 40. A 49. A 9. B 41. A 50. C 10. D 11. A Released 12/9/2016
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