Below are excerpts1 from the diary of Sitting Bull, a chief from the Sioux Indian Tribe. March 2, 1874 For many years, my people lived in peace on our land, going where the buffalo go, so we can hunt them. Nature has always provided an abundance of buffalo for my people. But several years ago, we were forced off of our land, and we were forced to move where we now live in South Dakota. There aren’t as many buffalo Chief Sitting Bull here, but we make the best of what we can get. I am afraid, though, that we will soon be forced off of our land yet again, even though the government promised we could stay here. Today, some white men found gold on our land. Now, I am afraid that just as the Cherokee were forced off their land, so shall we be forced off of our land again. April 9, 1874 American bison (buffalo) 1 excerpts: pieces of parts from a book or a diary The white man’s government has offered to buy our land. We rejected their offer. We do not want to move again. This is our land, and the government promised that we could stay here forever. We will forever refuse to sell this land. November 16, 1875 The white man’s government is preparing to force us off our land. Never trust an agreement from the white man. December 30, 1875 Many Sioux have gathered around me and my friend Crazy Horse. We are getting ready to fight against the white invaders that are trying to steal our home. The Black Hills (the land where Sitting Bull and the other Sioux Indians lived) June 25, 1876 The Battle of Little Bighorn (the battle where the Sioux killed 211 men, including Colonel Custer) The U.S. army came to force us off our land today. We fought against them, and killed all 211 of them, including their leader, Colonel George Custer. He was a hero during the Civil War, but because of the evil choices he made after the Civil War, he now lies dead. We will do the same to anyone else that tries to remove us from the land that rightfully belongs to us. July 31, 1876 The white men are shocked that we destroyed the army that came after us last month at the Battle of Little Bighorn. I don’t understand why. What did they expect? They came to take our land after they agreed that we could stay here forever. Did they think we would allow them to steal our home? September 30, 1877 The white man’s government is sending a bigger army after us. My people must flee, though this makes me very sad. We will leave this country, and go to Canada, where hopefully the government will treat us like people, and not like mindless savages. January 3, 1881 The army has caught up with us before we made into Canada. We are starving. There is no buffalo for us to eat. We have to give up, and go wherever the white man’s government wants us to go. My heart is broken. But before I go, I will tell the soldiers, “We did not give our country to you; you stole it.”
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