Grade 10 – Regular (Developmental) - Collection 5 – Absolute Power Semester 2: 6 Weeks Central Text Selections EQ: How do human ambition and the eternal quest for power Close Reader Selections represent universal human traits? How are universal human traits reflected in literature? Argument: from “Why Read Shakespeare?” by Michael Mack 980L, p.203 LG: Analyze the use of rhetoric in an argument Anchor Text: Drama: The Tragedy of MacBeth by William Shakespeare p.213 LG: Analyze interactions between characters and theme. Reading Focus Close Reader: Drama: from The Tragedy of Macbeth by William Shakespeare p.292c Film: from MacBeth on the Estate by Penny Woolcock p.293 LG: Analyze representations of a scene. Argument Rhetoric Denotations Connotations Tone Tragic Heroes Dramatic Conventions Blank Verse Rhetorical Devices Structure Character Theme Inferences Tension/Surprise Figurative Meaning Irony Imagery Analyze Source Materials Analyze How an Author draws on Shakespeare Poem: “5Teengagement: by Patricia Smith p. 309 LG: Make and support inferences about word choice. Teengagement: Language Focus (grammar, vocabulary, syntax) Rhetorical Questions Inverted Sentence Structure Archaic Language Absolute Phrases Latin Roots Academic Vocabulary 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Identify Fallacious Reasoning Understand Use of Language: Archaic Words Sentence Structures Use Media in Presentations Analyze Cultural Experience Orient Readers of Narratives Analyze Complex Characters Integrate Various Sources of Information: Strategies for Gifted Learners - FL Gifted Frameworks Intertextual Unit: “Ambition” Performance Task : Write an Analytical Essay p. 313 Performance Task : Analytical Essay Rubric p.316 Golden Novel: Night (Novel will be addressed in QBA2 Exam) comprise (comprising) incidence (incident, coincidence) priority (prioritize) thesis (hypothesis) ultimate (ultimately, ultimatum) Extensions - Secondary Gifted Resources Formative and Summative Assessments Online Selection Tests Analysis Cite Evidence Narrative Argument Debate Discussion Poetry Reading Short Story: “The Macbeth Murder Mystery” by James Thurber 580L, p. 301 LG: Analyze how an author draws on Shakespeare. Additional Suggested Resources Writing Focus Listening & Speaking Focus Historical Text: from Holinshed’s Chronicles by Raphael Holinshed 1630L, p.295 LG: Analyze historical text. Print Version Interventions ESE Accommodations - ELL Strategies - ELL Accommodations Analyze Argument and Rhetoric: Level Up Tutorial: Analyzing Arguments Analyze Character and Theme: Level Up Tutorial: Theme Analyze Representations: Level Up Tutorial: Methods of Characterization Analyze Historical Text Analyze How an Author Draws on Shakespeare: Level Up: Elements of Drama Support Inferences About Word Choice: Level Up Tutorial: Figurative Language Collection 5 Thematic Connections “Be bloody, bold, and resolute; laugh to scorn the power of man.”-Macbeth Act IV Scene I Connection: Mack issues a warning about life using literature as an example, specifically the tragic hero Macbeth in his failed attempt at absolute power. Likewise, the poem details the absolute power of Hurricane Katrina, which serves a warning to the reader. Text 1 "Why Read Shakespeare?" In a speech, the speaker presents an argument on the value of reading Shakespeare in an effort to leave students eager to ask questions and seek meaningful answers about their educational experience. Text 5 "5:00 PM Tuesday, August 23, 2005" Absolute power is conveyed through the personification of Hurricane Katrina. The poet depicts Hurricane Katrina as a proud, terrifying woman ready to overtake everything in her path. Connection: Hubris is a tragic flaw that causes downfalls. The characters in Macbeth Murder Mystery show hubris as they present themselves as all-knowing experts of Shakespeare's text with erroneous results. Likewise, Hurricane Katrina is personified as proud, ambitious, and all-powerful. The poem leaves the reader with the impression that ambition either destroys the self or causes destruction for others. Text 2: The Tragedy of Macbeth Connecting Theme: How do human ambition and the eternal quest for power represent universal human traits? How are universal human traits reflected in literature? Text 4: "The Macbeth Murder Mystery" The author demonstrates similarities between dramatic tragedies and murder mysteries by having two characters interpret key events in Macbeth with a humorous style. Each character surmises who they suspect really murdered Duncan by citing evidence from the text. Connection: Mack makes the argument that literature teaches you about life, and the better you understand literature, the better you understand life (and vice versa). Macbeth becomes a universal character that serves as a warning to the reader. Detriments will befall those who seek absolute power. Mack even notes that Macbeth does not look like a fascist dictator, instead he looks a lot like us. Macbeth, a tragic hero, succumbs to the temptation of absolute power by committing several murders to become King of Scotland. He is influenced by prophecies and his greedy wife to secure his unjust rule. His ambition utlimately destroys him. Connection: Both texts chronicle the crimes of Macbeth although with different styles. The first is a historical document that lacks the memorable storytelling of Shakespeare. This original document inspired the Bard to develop his tragedy, where he focuses on Macbeth as tragic hero - a universal character that can be found within us. Text 3 "Holinshed's Chronicles" Connection: In both texts, the issue of reliability and validity needs to be discussed. Chronicles seems unreliable because in truth King Macbeth was considered a just ruler. In contrast, the characters in Macbeth Murder Mystery cite reliable text to draw invalid conclusions for humor sake. The characters demonstrate hubris (pride) when surmising the true killer although the male character may be using verbal irony to highlight the ridiculousness of invalid arguments. This historical document, although its reliability may be questioned, details the murders committed by Macbeth during his vie for absolute power. Shakespeare used this original document to inspire his tragic play. Note the similarities and differences between the two texts. Thematic Connections
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