We Must Never Forget: The Holocaust Created By: Maurie Roth, Max Kevin Mörtl, Vu Duong and Margaritta Averina We went on a trip to Berlin where our objective was to learn more about the Holocaust. We went to two museums, the Jewish Museum and the Information Center under the Jewish memorial. We learned a lot from this experience and tried our best to share our new found knowledge through this Feature Article. Places Of Interest The Jewish Museum-To gain more insight on the topic we went to two different museums, this included the Jewish Museum. The museum had a good lay out and was full of information. The information ranged from Jewish History Background all the way to the rise of the Nazi’s and the beginning of the Holocaust. The majority of the museum was devoted to expressing what Judaism is how it came about. There was history dating back to biblical times. It traced the Jews back to their origin of Israel. Other aspects of the museum would show short films about how the Jews practice their religion and what was required of them to be a Jew. The Holocaust tower and the Memory Void are really something special. The Holocaust tower is a place in the museum with tall black walls and no roof. It is very cold and silent and is meant to be a place of reflection about the many people who lost their lives during the Holocaust. It is very smart and a very good choice that they added this Holocaust Tower to the museum, because it is so cold and silent but anyways it has so much meaning, because it is one of a kind where you can put yourself in the situation of the victims. The memory void was another place in the museum where someone could go to reflect about the Holocaust. Inside this room, there are 10,000 metal faces. These are to represent 10,000 of the innocent people who died as a result of the war. There were stories about religious Jews who were women and how their daily life was. For more information about the museum visit: http://www.jmberlin.de/main/EN/ho mepage-EN.php Information center for the Holocaust memorial-The second museum that we visited was the underground museum right by the Jewish memorial site. This was more interesting for us because it had more to do with the Concentration Camps and with the Holocaust. There was an accurate history of the main events of the Holocaust and some personal stories of survivors from the concentration camps. Something, which was very interesting, was that on the floor there were letters from victims of the Holocaust to their parents and to there loved ones. This information would make the reader enter the situation and understand how the victims of the Holocaust are felt. There were numbers all around the top of the wall, which showed how many people, died in which countries. the reason that it was very confusing and that there were so many ways that you could reach the end to. There were many tourists who were there and it looked as if they were meditating about the Holocaust. The reason that the Jewish Memorial Site is very peaceful is due to the reason that people do a lot of thinking there and they do a lot of meditation and putting themselves into the minds or the thoughts of the Jews and the other victims of the Holocaust. Historical Background The country with the most deaths of the Jews was Poland. There were also pictures all around which showed the situation and these pictures told stories. For more information, please visit: http://www.travelandlifestylediaries. com/2012/04/undergroundmuseum-of-holocaust.html Jewish Memorial Site-The Jewish Memorial site was an amazing place to enter. There was so much to learn from and to gain information from. The site had hills that made it go up and down. Because the Jewish Memorial site was so huge it was in a way intimidating because you felt trapped in between the huge “tombs”. The Memorial Site could remind someone of a maze, due to It all started in 1889 when Adolf Hitler was born. He had a tough childhood growing up in Austria with an abusive father and an unsupportive family. Once he had grown to a respectable age, he gathered a group of soldiers and decided to take over Germany by force. The plan ultimately failed so later in his life he decided to take over Germany through politics. He ran for president but was out voted to a war veteran who later, in 1933, named Hitler Chancellor of Germany. The president died in 1934 which, by default, left Hitler as the president of Germany. Once he was president, it wasn’t hard for him to slowly become a dictator over the German people. For more information about Hitler, visit: http://www2.dsu.nodak.edu/users/dm eier/Holocaust/hitler.html Hitler was a dictator with the help of the Nazi Party. In the Information center for the Holocaust memorial, boards on the wall explained how the purpose of the party was to create a dominate race, which was the average German person. They also aimed to eliminate all other minorities that might threaten the dominance of their race. These minorities included: Jews, Jehovah’s Witnesses, Slavs, gypsies, bisexuals, and mentally or physically handicapped people. While in the museum, people from all of the different groups listed above spoke about their experiences in the concentration camps. In Poland especially, there were a large number of ghettos and deportations. At the Information centre about the Holocaust there were numbers showing how many Jews died in Poland during the Holocaust. Under there is a table which shows the amounts of people in different countries that died. For more information about Hitler, visit: http://www2.dsu.nodak.edu/users/d meier/Holocaust/hitler.html Interviews about the Holocaust Interviews about the Holocaust, click here! Coping with the Holocaust Nearly 6 million Jews were murdered in the Holocaust by 1945. It has now been 70 years since then, therefore most of today’s Germans share no personal responsibility for the Holocaust. But that doesn’t mean they have forgotten their nation's history. On April 1, 2003, the construction of the Holocaust memorial in Berlin began. It was later completed on December 15, 2004. The importance of these memorials cannot be overstated. If we continue to remember and learn about the Holocaust, we can make sure that nothing like it will ever happen again. While the Holocaust can be a sore subject, especially to German people, it is a very good thing that we face this catastrophe together and learn how to cope with such a disastrous event. People all around the world come to visit this site, in commemoration of the people who lost their lives during World War II. !
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