SATISFYING READINESS REQUIREMENTS WITH REDUCED RESOURCES 2011 DoD Maintenance Symposium Regis Luther – Vice President November 15, 2011 NYSE: NAV Navistar History 1831: 1900s: 1910s: 1930s: 1940s: 1950s: 1980s: 1990s: 2000s: Cyrus McCormick invents mechanical reaper International Harvester Company founded School buses added to product line First engine plant opens Military vehicle production for war effort IH enters off-highway truck business Aerodynamics is the new buzz Emphasis on visibility, comfort, efficiency Hybrid vehicles, Navistar Defense (2004), ProStar/LoneStar (FY2010 Revenue: $12.1B) NYSE: NAV 1 Navistar Today: North America Focus, Global Growth North American Market Share Leader: 2011 YTD School Bus: 48% Medium: 40% Severe Service: 34% Heavy: 17% School Bus/Combined Class 6-8 Market Share FY-2009 27% FY-2010 35% YTD-2011 27% Combined Class 8 Market Share (Q3-2011): 21% NYSE: NAV 2 Award-Winning Service 2010 J.D. Power & Associates Award Winner Highest Customer Satisfaction Heavy-Duty Dealer Service NYSE: NAV 3 2007 Core Products NYSE: NAV 2011 Global Product Portfolio 4 “1+2+3” Product Strategy 2 3 MxF 7 Common Cab Over 1 Common Global Chassis NYSE: NAV Common Aero Cab (NGV) MxF DT MxF 11/13/15 5 Typical Truck Total Operating Cost Breakdown Administrative: Payments, Insurance, Licenses, etc. Initial Price 20% Fuel Efficiency Residual Value 30% 40% Fuel, Oil, etc. Wages, Benefits Weight Driver Satisfaction Uptime, Reliability, Durability NYSE: NAV • Payload • Productivity 10% Maintenance • Parts • Service 6 Maintenance: Mileage Based Oil Intervals Maintenance Interval Future Target = 100,000 miles NYSE: NAV 7 Next Heavy Duty Engine Oil Category: Proposed Category (PC)-11 Navistar’s & industry’s goal: Have the next engine oil category ready for first licensing in early 2016. Short-term goal: Set PC-11 Parameters (CJ-4 to CK-4) by end of 2011. The main objective of PC-11 is fuel economy with other performance considerations: Oxidation Control TBN depletion and TAN increase (improved test reliability) Shear Stability Aeration Control Turbo Deposits Control Biodiesel Compatibility Emulsion Stability Use of Engine Oil for Hydraulic Fluid Fuel economy is correlated with High Temperature High Shear (HTHS)* oil viscosity. Heavy Duty engine oils today must have a minimum of 3.5 HTHS Oil Viscosity Fuel Economy Improvement over 15W-40 (~4.2 HTHS) 5W-30 (3.5 HTHS) ~ 2% PC-11 (2.9 HTHS) ~4% Engine design can be optimized for <3.5 HTHS to give equivalent engine life. Conclusion: The industry will look to lower HTHS engine oils to maximize fuel economy and reduce Green House Gas emissions. Note: TBN (Total Base Number) & TAN (Total Acid Number) are measures of neutralization capacity and acidic components in the oils, and used to assess oil drain intervals. *HTHS is an evaluation method that tests oil viscosity at the shear rate & temperature representative of those in the bearings of automotive engines in severe service. NYSE: NAV 8 Conclusion Maintenance is one important component of the total truck operating costs. Navistar’s “1+2+3” strategy for commonality minimizes maintenance & service costs. Navistar continues to invest in innovation that helps our customers save money. Collaboration with the DoD is critical to accelerate new technology development. NYSE: NAV 9
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