MSM07G7_RESBK_Ch7_003-011.pe 2/10/06 12:20 PM Page 4 Name LESSON Date Class Practice B 7-1 Frequency Tables, Stem-and-Leaf Plots, and Line Plots The table shows the heights of students in Ms. Blaire’s class. Use the table for Exercises 1 and 2. Height (in.) Males 60, 45, 48, 57, 62, 59, 57, 60, 56, 58, 61, 52, 55 Females 49, 52, 56, 48, 51, 60, 47, 53, 55, 58, 54 1. Make a cumulative frequency table of the data. Heights of Students Height (in.) Frequency Cumulative Frequency 45–49 50–54 55–59 60–64 5 5 9 5 5 10 19 24 2. How many of the students were less than 60 in tall? 19 3. Make a stem-and-leaf plot of the data. Height of Students Stem Leaves 4 5 6 5 7 8 8 9 1 2 2 3 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 0 0 0 1 2 Key: 5 冷 2 means 52 4. How many of the students were less than 50 in tall? 5 5. Make a line plot of the data. 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 6. Which height occurred the greatest number of times? Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. 4 58 60 62 64 60 in. Holt Mathematics Practice B 7-1 Frequency Tables, Stem-and-Leaf Plots, and Line Plots Practice A 7-1 Frequency Tables, Stem-and-Leaf Plots, and Line Plots LESSON LESSON The table shows the heights of students in Ms. Blaire’s class. Use the table for Exercises 1 and 2. The table shows normal monthly temperatures for Tampa, Florida, for each month of the year. Height (in.) Normal Monthly Temperatures in Tampa Month January February March April Temp. (°F) 61 Month July August Temp. (°F) 83 83 63 67 June 78 82 72 September October 82 May November December 69 63 76 Frequency Cumulative Frequency 5 3 4 5 8 12 70-79 80-89 Females 49, 52, 56, 48, 51, 60, 47, 53, 55, 58, 54 Heights of Students Normal Monthly Temperatures in Tampa 60-69 60, 45, 48, 57, 62, 59, 57, 60, 56, 58, 61, 52, 55 1. Make a cumulative frequency table of the data. 1. Complete the cumulative frequency table for the data. Temperature (°F) Males Height (in.) Frequency Cumulative Frequency 45–49 50–54 55–59 60–64 5 5 9 5 5 10 19 24 2. How many of the students were less than 60 in tall? 8 2. How many months had a normal temperature of less than 80°? Height of Students Stem 3. Complete a stem-and-leaf plot of the data. 6 7 8 Key: 6 Leaves 4 5 6 Normal Monthly Temperatures in Tampa Stems 19 3. Make a stem-and-leaf plot of the data. Leaves 13379 268 2233 5 7 8 8 9 1 2 2 3 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 0 0 0 1 2 Key: 5 2 means 52 4. How many of the students were less than 50 in tall? 5 5. Make a line plot of the data. I 1 means 61 5 4. How many months had a normal temperature in the 60s? 5. Complete a line plot of the data. 44 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 3 Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. 82 48 Holt Mathematics 65 Holt Mathematics Step 3: Add the values to find the cumulative frequency. Write the number in the last column. Pulse Rates Pulse Rate Frequency Cumulative Frequency intervals of 10 60–69 3 3 70–79 4 437 80–89 4 4 7 11 90–99 1 1 11 12 70 1. The list below shows the highest temperatures (°F) ever recorded in all the states that begin with the letters M or N in the United States. Use the data to complete the cumulative frequency table. 105°, 109°, 107°, 112°, 114°, 115°, 118°, 117°, 118°, 125°, 106°, 110°, 122°, 108°, 110°, 121° Leaves a. class sizes in a middle school 5 1122345688 b. speeds in miles per hour of cars on a highway 6 0000418 7 12 c. number of hours worked in a week by part-time employees of Toy Town 60 in. 4 the sum of the frequency column is equal to the last number in the cumulative frequency column. the number of students with pulse rates between 80 and 89 Stems 64 You can use the data to make a cumulative frequency table. Here’s how. Step 1: Choose an interval. Each interval must be the same size. Often, 5 or 10 is a good interval length. Write the intervals in the first column. Step 2: Find the number of values in each interval. Write the number in the middle column. 9 5. Which of the following is the most likely source of the data in the stem-and-leaf plot? Explain your answer. 62 The list shows the pulse rate of 12 students. 65, 63, 72, 88, 90, 82, 80, 75, 68, 72, 74, 84 3. Make a line plot of the data. 60 60 A cumulative frequency table includes a running total of the frequencies of all the previous groups. 2. Make a stem-and-leaf plot of the data. 55 58 A frequency table organizes data into groups. Ages of Twentieth Century Presidents Ages of Twentieth Century Presidents Stems Leaves Cumulative Ages Frequency Frequency 4 236 5 111245566 40-44 2 2 6 01249 45-49 1 3 50-54 5 8 Key: 4 I 6 means 46 55-59 4 12 60-64 4 16 65-69 1 17 50 56 Reteach 7-1 Frequency Tables, Stem-and-Leaf Plots, and Line Plots 42, 51, 56, 55, 51, 54, 51, 60, 62, 43, 55, 56, 61, 52, 69, 64, 46 45 54 LESSON The list below shows the ages of all the presidents inaugurated in the twentieth century. 40 52 Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. Practice C 7-1 Frequency Tables, Stem-and-Leaf Plots, and Line Plots 4. How many of these presidents were in their 50s when they took office? 50 6. Which height occurred the greatest number of times? 84 LESSON 1. Make a cumulative frequency table of the data. 46 Key: 5 I 8 means 58 Possible answer: b; Cars on a highway could be traveling between 51 and 72 miles per hour. Classes Highest Temperatures in M and N States Temperature Cumulative (°F) Frequency Frequency 105–109 5 5 110–114 115–119 120–124 4 4 2 1 9 13 15 16 125–129 probably would not have 51-72 students, and part-time employees would not be working that many hours. Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. 5 Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. Holt Mathematics Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. 86 6 Holt Mathematics Holt Mathematics
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