Love Myths Cupid and Psyche Apollo and Daphne • Apollo – picked on Cupid – Cupid pricks him with arrow and he falls in love with Daphne • Daphne – hates Apollo – tries to run away from him • Daphne calls on her father for help and instantly she is changed into tree • Laurel tree – becomes sacred to Apollo Orpheus and Eurydice • Orpheus – musician and son of Apollo • Eurydice – wife of Orpheus, bit by snake when she was running away from someone – she died • Orpheus goes to Underworld to try to get his wife back – plays his music • Condition is that he can’t look back at her until out of the underworld – he messes up and she dies again • He plays mournful music, people get sick of it and stone him to death Philemon and Baucis • Elderly couple who show hospitality to the gods Mercury and Jupiter when no one else does • They have very little to eat and drink but realize they are in presence of gods when wine continues to flow from pitcher • Gods don’t allow goose to be killed • House is turned into temple, they become guardians when gods decide to flood rest of area • Their wish is to die at same time – they do and become trees together Pyramus and Thisbe • Talked to each other through hole in wall, families don’t want them to be together • Meet at tomb of Ninus – Thisbe gets there first, scared by lion, runs away, drops veil • Pyramus thinks Thisbe has died so kills himself • Thisbe finds Pyramus and kills herself • Berries on mulberry tree turn red because of their blood • Romeo and Juliet Pygmalion and Galatea • Pygmalion – sculptor that hates women • He sculpts a beautiful female sculpture and then falls in love with it • He prays to Venus and she makes his statue come to life • Galatea – statue who comes to life Narcissus and Echo • Narcissus – cursed from childhood to love only himself – he fell in love with his own reflection • Echo – punished by Juno because she talked too much – would only have last word • Echo loved Narcissus and tried to get his attention but since she could not speak first she ends up fading away into nothing – the “Echo” in a cave • Narcissus stared at his reflection so much that when he died he was transformed into flower Ceyx and Halcyone • Ceyx goes out to sea and dies in storm • Halcyone did not want her husband to go – doesn’t know what happened to him • Morpheus – god of dreams comes to her in dream in form of her husband to let her know he has died • She goes out to the water and finds her husband’s body • Gods take pity on her and she and her husband are transformed into birds • Halcyon birds stay by the sea to this day Cephalus and Procris • Cephalus is a hunter • Aurora favors him but he has a new wife – she curses him • Wife gives him special gifts: a keen-scented dog and javelin that never misses his mark • Procris thinks Cephalus is having affair and spies on him • He thinks an animal is in woods and throws his javelin hitting and killing his wife
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