1. In a drill during basketball practice, a player runs the length of the 30.-meter court and back. The player does this three times in 60. seconds. The average speed of the player during the drill is A) 0.0 m/s C) 3.0 m/s B) 0.50 m/s 2. A truck, initially traveling at a speed of 22 meters per second, increases speed at a constant rate of 2.4 meters per second 2 for 3.2 seconds. What is the total distance traveled by the truck during this 3.2-second time interval? A) 12 m B) 58 m C) 70. m D) 83 m D) 30. m/s 9. A child riding a bicycle at 15 meters per second accelerates at -3.0 meters per second2 for 4.0 seconds. What is the child’s speed at the end of this 4.0-second interval? A) 12 m/s B) 27 m/s C) 3.0 m/s D) 7.0 m/s 10. The diagram below represents a setup for demonstrating motion. 3. A student on an amusement park ride moves in a circular path with a radius of 3.5 meters once every 8.9 seconds. The student moves at an average speed of A) 0.39 m/s C) 2.5 m/s B) 1.2 m/s D) 4.3 m/s 4. What is the final speed of an object that starts from rest and accelerates uniformly at 4.0 meters per second 2 over a distance of 8.0 meters? A) 8.0 m/s B) 16 m/s C) 32 m/s D) 64 m/s 5. If a car accelerates uniformly from rest to 15 meters per second over a distance of 100. meters, the magnitude of the car’s acceleration is A) 0.15 m/s2 C) 2.3 m/s2 B) 1.1 m/s2 D) 6.7 m/s2 6. In a race, a runner traveled 12 meters in 4.0 seconds as she accelerated uniformly from rest. The magnitude of the acceleration of the runner was A) 0.25 m/s2 C) 3.0 m/s2 B) 1.5 m/s2 D) 48 m/s2 7. A car, initially traveling east with a speed of 5.0 meters per second, is accelerated uniformly at 2.0 meters per second2 east for 10. seconds along a straight line. During this 10.-second interval the car travels a total distance of A) 50. m C) 1.0 × 102 m B) 60. m D) 1.5 × 102 m 8. A car traveling west in a straight line on a highway decreases its speed from 30.0 meters per second to 23.0 meters per second in 2.00 seconds. The car's average acceleration during this time interval is A) 3.5 m/s2 east C) 13 m/s2 east B) 3.5 m/s2 west D) 13 m/s2 west When the lever is released, the support rod withdraws from ball B, allowing it to fall. At the same instant, the rod contacts ball A, propelling it horizontally to the left. Which statement describes the motion that is observed after the lever is released and the balls fall? [Neglect friction.] A) B) C) D) Ball A travels at constant velocity. Ball A hits the tabletop at the same time as ball B. Ball B hits the tabletop before ball A. Ball B travels with an increasing acceleration. 11. A rock is dropped from a bridge. What happens to the magnitude of the acceleration and the speed of the rock as it falls? [Neglect friction.] A) B) C) D) Both acceleration and speed increase. Both acceleration and speed remain the same. Acceleration increases and speed decreases. Acceleration remains the same and speed increases. 12. A ball is thrown vertically upward with an initial velocity of 29.4 meters per second. What is the maximum height reached by the ball? [Neglect friction.] A) 14.7 m B) 29.4 m C) 44.1 m D) 88.1 m 13. A cart travels with a constant nonzero acceleration along a straight line. Which graph best represents the relationship between the distance the cart travels and time of travel? A) B) C) D) 14. A book of mass m falls freely from rest to the floor from the top of a desk of height h. What is the speed of the book upon striking the floor? A) B) C) 17. The displacement-time graph below represents the motion of a cart initially moving forward along a straight line. D) 15. A 5.0-kilogram sphere, starting from rest, falls freely 22 meters in 3.0 seconds near the surface of a planet. Compared to the acceleration due to gravity near Earth's surface, the acceleration due to gravity near the surface of the planet is approximately A) the same C) one-half as great B) twice as great D) four times as great 16. As shown in the diagram below, a student standing on the roof of a 50.0-meter-high building kicks a stone at a horizontal speed of 4.00 meters per second. During which interval is the cart moving forward at constant speed? A) AB B) BC C) CD D) DE 18. The graph below shows the relationship between the speed and elapsed time for an object falling freely from rest near the surface of a planet. How much time is required for the stone to reach the level ground below? [Neglect friction.] What is the total distance the object falls during the first 3.0 seconds? A) 3.19 s A) 12 m B) 5.10 s C) 10.2 s D) 12.5 s B) 24 m C) 44 m D) 72 m Base your answers to questions 19 and 20 on the graph below, which represents the motion of a car during a 6.0-second time interval. 20. What is the acceleration of the car at t = 5.0 seconds? A) 0.0 m/s2 B) 2.0 m/s2 C) 2.5 m/s2 D) 10. m/s2 21. Base your answer to the following question on the graph below which represents the relationship between velocity and time for a 2.0-kilogram cart that is initially at rest and starts moving northward. 19. What is the total distance traveled by the car during this 6.0-second interval? A) 10. m B) 20. m C) 40. m D) 60. m In which direction is the cart traveling at t = 4 seconds? A) north B) east C) south D) west Answer Key Review 1 1. C 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. A
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