Pg: __________ Date: ____________ Gravity Graph and Planet Data Probe 2 has twice the mass of Probe 1. Radii= plural of radius newton= measurement of the force of gravity. There are 4.4 pounds in a newton 1. How would you describe the force of gravity on probes 1 and 2 at a distance of 4 and 5 radii from Mars? _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What is happening to the force of gravity on probe 1 as it gets closer to the surface of Mars? _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What is happening to the force of gravity on probe 2 as it gets closer to the surface of Mars? _____________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ Pg: __________ Date: ____________ Visit the page http://www.exploratorium.edu/ronh/weight/index.html Choose one volunteer from the group and enter his/her weight where it says “ENTER YOUR WEIGHT HERE” Everyone needs to copy the data onto their paper. What is your weight on the following planets? Earth: ______________ Jupiter: ____________ The sun: ______________ The moon: ____________ Mercury: _____________ Pluto: ______________ The sun and Jupiter are much larger than Earth. The moon and Mercury are much smaller than Earth. 1. How does your weight on Earth compare to that of the sun and Jupiter? _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 2. How does your weight on Earth compare to that of the moon and Mercury? _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Is Pluto larger or smaller than our moon? How can you tell from this website? _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ CONCLUSION Based on the data from the probes and the data from the different planets, what two factors determine the force of gravity between two objects? _________________________________________________________ ____________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
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