ROINN OF BUREAU COSANTA. MILITARY BY STATEMENT WITNESS. 873 W.S. NO. DOCUMENT 1913-21. HISTORY, Witness Charles Browne, "Dunora", Glasheen Road, Cork. Identity. Member of Macroom 1914 Adjutant, - Company, ; 7th (Macroom) Cork I Brigade. Batt Subject. Irish Macroom, Volunteer Co. Cork, Irish activities, 1914-1921. Conditions, if any, Stipulated by Witness. Nil File No. S.2158 Form alion, Vol's., STATEMENT BY CHARLES BROWNE, GLASIEN DUNORA. ROAD. CORK. ADJUTANT 7TH (MACROOM) BATTALION CORK 1 BAIGADE, AND MEMBER, BATTALION ACTIVE SERVICE UNIT. INTRODUCTION. to Prior in the evenly of Area, divided in continuous ferment and candidates, the other, fair or the the awakening the but mind, annual torchlight Martyrs and the touched the right periodic men not there was behind which paraded to join that of the the entire side one the received the Manchester which handbills always the plus parade, exhorting Army, was the was an thrill for annual took people to formation I in June, with of 1914, the National being my Company, then there or at exchanged conclusion populace policies only not young evidence lined up agitation. Came the regularly its printed British of in elections, rival when days was This chord. parliamentary joined at of a wonderment far Ireland of favour procession speeches appearance were deeper for arid was kept frequently were seriously, Party All claims in too almost Nationalist high The these was a succession by all for politics ran arguments blows meeting, the O'Brien's Local. Volunteers Irish opinion of support feeling and at Nationalist Political Parliamentary the of and William Redmond Party. their formation Macroom John almost the Volunteers 18 years. being four - 2 - in Companies the town each. The l914 request for recruits on the National number of policy had this into at meeting Seán I then Lynch the only officers of men in the TRAINING. Parades and in a route the were was march and Kilnamartyra, was formed Corkery in a loose charge. the of the unit took Clountryside, and though connection Cork command the late Brigade. charge who held The Truce. these and after a at in Officer the Area. Volunteers formed Macroom, were The 1916. numbe 27. on two held each countryside. at Macroom being the until were place the Irish was The until about the organiser in second was surrounding established 1915, area took afterwards in Street, appointed unit of the constitutional England exist 19 years. of the of Officer Casement command John the then A large immediate. A unit Macroom. a Staff Corkery, continuous to men effect Its Army. shortly October, Fairfield, being Dan late the Nolan, joined, was in being and 100 came Redmond's supporting ceased in then distrust course of strength British was a profound On a Sunday came the who while Volunteers National average and Volunteers yet to an started for members exception FORMATION OF IRISH VOLUNTEERS. War of Sunday By to this Carriganimma, no Battalion was established a week nights some village means units Kilmurry organisation with Dan 3 - - EASTER WEEK. to Prior unit a number and were O'Connor, shot of a few On Easter Sunday, 1916, mobilised for 23 It remained at it received instructions On Monday Tim when word night, On Sunday to Ballingeary O.C., of his in domiciled the ARREST AND IMPRISONMENT. my home I met Dan O'Connor, military us, of the this by military area of conveyed to Lynch, who were also in in by We got the train a great to Steve later to Brigade compulsoril: As a result was and Military from where Patrick A full from at arrested Barracks custody. ovation Dublin arrest. R.I.C. Cork each in was I 1916, afternoon there, by Dan Corkery order. Macroom John arrived surrender evaded May 2nd, was with mobilise Hegarty successfully when from Seán. Hegarty, warn the Unit contact to the pikes the arrived was directed arrest. he make of Paddy Insurrection of mobilisation Corkery, handcuffed, Barracks. to morning and arrived impending warning On the Macroom. received and p.m. to instructions I 8.30 return a messenger others Carriganimma. until and the and to Unit to made to morning of arm obtained. Macroom was was cycle were place news with O'Leary, the to Cork Steve manufacture a parade an immediate at H.Q. Brigade collected rifles .22 latter An effort ordered. named this evening and Dublin of the and of made to Volunteers, in employed was were guns bayonets, number in an effort Two blacksmith purchased. and Week Easter Cork company and escorted Detention the of people of - 4 Macroom on our already showing we were every district its on the ing in for his the and Nenagh picking on the and breakfast 9th on the Richmond room rest and or served was. lavatory and arrangements breakfast himself there detained days, of was on his no feet up on the in a corner were 25 roughly There A common bucket sleep. as curled batches between three A man kept he then and 10th. for I trans- Limerick of lack raided execution further A batch where accommodation. exhausted room the the who Richmond by nothing conditions. men occupied for at primitive sleeping was the exercise- we were to stations receiving We remained under most Kent his 9th travelling Noticeable prisoners food, train in home was before escort us Fermoy, Bawnard, On May military at from their day almost from We saw Thomas fight. up prisoners. for when on the our Dublin, of brothers fight a strong Barracks, Isolated May 2nd. the mind. Volunteers arrested yard in under Barracks, of of prison part ferred Kent national Detention County. a splendid morning the Week was Easter on the at by the the station. effect joined in such up put the one week were Barracks to way We spent where - until floor of the no washing facilities. On Friday, Wall, boat cuffed about bound May 1,100 for together 12th, strong, England. and the we were marched and placed Each pair space allotted to aboard of the North a cattle men was handto us was that - 5 - usually when and sickness sea to WAKEFIELD to entrained Each GAOL. in the solitary This in strict when freely then allowed well supplied. Towards Irish the end of Internment Frongoch two camps the latter, stores the which and one where for each straw I an old this held slept of consisted and our a wooden were we were to transferred in lodged The grain and the accommodation Sleeping trestle were There we were talk and saw that dormitories men. the evening. parcels Wales. and in with mix to distillery. were 250 a cell came better we were North going represented and Yorkshire South and was of lofts of Camp in named North then Visits June be exercise allowed hours. and to morning and were prisoners certain during weeks and evening. took each very my batch man occupied he though became morning prisons, that Each four next appeared silence, about conditions of Ireland confinement, lasted FRONG0CH CAMP. we arrived together packed things Holyhead English here. prisoners others, at various in county later developed where Wakefield, We were cattle. We arrived unpleasant. were the by occupied and boards, a bag and blankets. North deported and South with prisoners, men. We met As the internal a prisoners' Camps there now held the committee, entire of exception men who had arrangements the for no time was the life lost were in of sentenced become already camp lot famous. vested ensuring it that - 6 - the time at and concerts the purpose it the was material then finish that were After prison, London, we were tried A short the members into formed was enrolled. Dan Corkery, Stephen of the our return Macroom a Company and Unit Captain; John Second O'Connor, Lynch, up of to July. a meeting number as It of of was new members Officers First - Lieutenant; I Lieutenant; there, We were called. returned I, a further home a small An election set released. was camp, While days. end the Wandsworth we spent where the in the in during tribunal be by mispart to three about after the weeks transferred Frongoch time three the but prevented themselves could released being been the not freedom redeem prisoners to for an advisory before returned effort we spent because was an active was release reorganisation taking about where what period, to 8o others, about determine REORGANISATION OF VOLUNTEERS. from on his Week for all bias, Easter who had determined years. coming then those instructions fight with generation's and commencement leading that classes language prisoner for necessary recognised of each by occupied national a distinctly equipping fully Irish subjects, with of be would disposal on military lectures with our was elected Adjutant. Contact short with time was the Companies Ballinagree, made with Macroom in Battalion Kilmurry, Kilnamartyra the units country was duly Clondrohid, and Coachford, and in formed, a first Carriganimma, and later, as - 7 the work organisation vent Crookstown, Aherla, Inchigeela, Ballingeary and Ballyvourney. was O.C. at I Canovee, elected was elected ACTIVITIES DURING 1917. of - With of Adjutant the above in organisation were called in were formed and made for the each goodwill were held by the Company. In the month Council in old the During that open carried Battalion weeks parades out and O.C., until The at his Turrett, was year of the the for and stores a very Inchigeela a Battalion he was Macroom, early demise an examining of a regretted. was to again result in and we lost This Dan Corkery, release arms while an order a direct from removal. brain deeply were ammunition the through were co-operation year attend of Meetings responsible O.C. to way work and Companies other this in Quinlan, revolver. soldier promising May made all and on. forcible was on his shot fire their these the and where O.C.; Quartermaster. Arrangements shot-guns and, Vice Lynch, Sections elected. for of went area, of Denis Meeting pin Chapel of While accidentally Staff, Quartermaster care Company. a Battalion persons and officer Murphy, officers storage Dan Corkery and Harry country formed Kilmichael, John and lacking, Company Toames, Battalion; collection disposed fine as town friendly Each the were Companies on, received from G.H.Q. held. This was be was the arrest who was held September from for of about Dundalk the six Gaol - 8 - under the Thomas Cat were of the while on hunger held often No further death strike. and the under arrests of Open and Battalion regularly, R.I.C. the to subsequent Act, continued however, parades eyes who died Ashe drilling, and Mouse Company watchful took place, however. In ACTIVITIES DURING 1918. Western four This Battalion. Aherla with the Battalion was In July out carried The result entire of and parades at Officers of and Companies and on the given 3rd remainder the accompany- care Staff Intelligence, of returning had Police Martial the was replaced Law on the of driving Open drilling effect with the to guard against Services, each under the Officer, were formed. was taken Signalling, from some rifles. captured underground. activity Special a Battalion comprised activities winch 8th of which Battalion adjoining and imposition area, this surprise. on a party the Macroom Volunteer the year Ballyvourney was ceased this a raid to Ballingeary of is each, the the sheet. ing all of of 8th to The the a separate the transferred and names into as Ballincollig. the strength approximate was re-organised with together Areas, at H.Q. formed henceforth Company divided, Ballingeary, - were known was was Battalion Ballyvourney, Kilnamartyra Battalion. Battalion - Companies and Inchigeela Macroom 1918, January, Engineering, secret enemy command These 9 - - Transport, Dispatch An officer in A number of training with material for In of youth Four 16 in these such was They and Macroom arrested were Jerh. still such permits, in the from Cork, were at of military, which HILL a Corporal, The ATTACK. their had arrival in wooded a mile this patrol, writer watch were taken Macroom a similar for Jerh. Healy, one the from and S. detailed and months town. It O'Connor, to the carry numbers, was usually but attend the home of each and was stood the the and decided 'B' O.C. the to Company, on a less of than attack the and operation. time Massey on their military station out This Massey. before the a party up by to and train Station. foot the from Permits area by number, once by the backed Mount was mile enter arriving in by at Law area. Railway varie5 over six to police, Macroom which been was kept by barracks eminence half a some days. after Daniel. those travelled Barracks, family, then some Fianna drilling a Martial of examined military, from together. Crookstown desiring case armed train possible, brother, released Leary, for when got writer's continued persons and selected was at appointed. and, for Services. Foley. by four the however, required party was training arrested were of also Services were Jas. was Company Browne, years, Volunteers Carroll of and Medical Training each He was, offence. TINKERS' each Scouts. Boy ACTIVITIES DURING 1919. men from Richard August, of charge use Police Riders, arrival A and - - 10 I the departure, were with to Owing but one the short 400 this train from Saturday train hand to Cork were and in the this As these Battalion selected Dl. were men were and Training later when Pat put and Officer - joined of T. rifles into part Kelleher, William and Denis O'Connell. obtained service in and was proved a useful Column was by and their McSweeney up an Crowley Manning, trained - Dan and Flying Jack sharp rifles who took Company service quickly to on from a short boards addition first France the floor Mullane, and their a by last p.m. after Captain, Guardsman of used. returning of relieved 'B' instructed Irish and Kelleher were 7.10 patrol Denis the barracks The road. the on position the then arm the O'Connor, Buckley, battlefields Battalion then S. they A demobilised the were to of In Company. customarily at 'B' being faced the men from 'A' a mud cabin Codrum. the from of ambush were in to patrol the underneath at them Macroom the into Tom Donovan, Kelleher, the 9th, engagement writer, Paddy Codrum, January house raid side at dumped unoccupied ruins arrived walked hand the all decided leading the which barracks, there arms, place the of Crowley was it road opposite night, this which were the and selected, side area, a side away yards at the from and Tim of batons of point gateway of exception in to Men were non-existence sides opposite about the revolver with party traversed noted. carefully Company, At route use. - home from appointed asset formed. - OATH TO It was Republic were then In military at and the capture by the military be area, the 'A' and able in town 'B' October having got of arms untoward, such detached from his and his rifle taken. Lieutenant, 'A' Company, with William took unarmed. Immense A small on behalf party this enemy Law night. arms Mount availshould Massey was held patrol Joe up 1st Turner, and John Fleming attackers followed activity a Martial all The attack. reprisal this were and the raid. previous for in part that happened. to Street of a situation however, attached the each with with on people being control Oath. Company. and a like where, mobilised deal a soldier Volunteers Castle O'Leary, MANUFACTURE OF GUNPOWDER. to the on the military were Companies Nothing Barracks Macroom, the of of the by that received was under an endeavour In at in attempted arise. STREET ATTACK. was Information would it CASTLE reprisal from member the Companies purpose a raid occurred subsequent town. each September Fermoy Volunteer. the to administered to Oath an officer by who explained Staff was addressed and each to the that period administered paraded Battalion It this was during REPUBLIC. - 11 the of party the manufacture was in the was formed Battalion of charge the Company Daniel and to that possibilities gunpowder of 'A' from explosives. McCarthy, Chemist, explor existed This and - good was progress made doctors and veterinary manufacture their MANUFACTURE OF BOMBS. the caring the arms cement of mixed was aperture The of lid bombs with metal left in on by two hole detonator and ACTIVITIES DURING 1920. the were the Brigade for future rarely end of casing was the small explosive. bolts for lid the poured An scrap. imbedded the insertion manufacture the In and ensuing and were however, Tomás O.C., instructions 1919 Barrack the capture of its and the Battalion the easiest the night arms to Council target January areas. but 3rd, in for the action to which It not with take received attack and area was barrack should coincide the Battalion equipment. decide the were McCurtain, a Police other hold in engaged which use. used, of in were small completed and cleaning into the in destruction of testing weapon. Towards from fuse away effective in party an outer into tightly the a very can to of they of centre A small activities proceeded. They fruit the cement. stored of composed broken the were task acquired. in these the and friendly, steadily by raw chemists, who were the given a discarded was kept of explosives. already manufacture consisting the of agency conducted were Companies the explosives also of efficiency stores acquiring surgeons into were Experiments the in through chiefly materials, - 12 left and to would offer place on similar attacks 13 - - KILMURRY BARRACK ATTACK. This target. It stood on police kept was felt seizure by Volunteers. of days showed dark and that of barracks it if men armed the with showed from and to renewed fusillade. to off it a force which a short the at surrender summoned drawn Companies as well therefore withdrew. by about avoid as members was of names the are in not it was was 'H' Battalion given made on with a a decided clash The 'C', even an its responded lights. 'B', selected opened a possible 'A', the 20 which an hour Verey from Their these surround placed A demand once. the select to about during fire and to attack was wait for through were shot-guns building, to of after against quietly enter ten barracks timed to decided them over no time then to for in lay alertness was as village of the left windo' we then capture cub it A check impersonation operation was steel the its men. from assault. carried offered, and distant equipment an unusual was After the reinforcements party and replied occupants call there rifles after windows 3rd Accordingly, and position light As the to never police opportunity door. the a check showed January another front the and from and way and Such attack. and, readiest a patrol road, with to to five the the with and, Battalion 7th and fortified invulnerable the altogether possible village movements that the night almost was to gable was well wire the as a Sergeant Nilmurry It and barbed possessed, it of yards. shutters was own grounds, South 400 selected housed building its in immediately about was Barracks Kilmurry with attacking and 'J' Staff in Addendum. - ATTACK AT MOUNT MASSEY GATE. On. March at his been of charge of few at at an easy as the venues a second party enemy by the a number of rifles on to the that felt Street Before attacking the had at Mount 'B' O.C. John and numbering B. Company, Kelleher, enemy party were met This second four, rifles. Jack Browne, of Ballyverane, offered arrived, but only a selected hurriedly gates. four removed then to sent party main in cart was through passed Massey and was had Regiment, word Urgent writer a mule Manchester and Castle transport and the of was unarmed O'Connor, Codrum, it received Station Massey. military though party, S. members target, the that Railway as however, the the Mount Volunteers was employment three stationed a report 15th place loaded 14 - by held up They were Kelleher, the same Company. BURNING OF BARRACKS. In. March, Barracks the and Tarelton. in the to these three order 7th Battalion area, two was were later in question evacuated from and the Barracks the held, and burned. Farnanes, personnel viz., end of this to H.Q. Brigade of night burned country, such at and the the of number on the were of parts still Towards posts on R.I.C. evacuated Barracks received unoccupied was various a large the Barracks attacks evacuate and Carrigadrohid. an Kilmurry in place and Ballinagree Macroom burn the to to decided distributed month a sequence took which enemy posts as to April the 3rd ground. - of Outside of the RETREAT OF THE ENEMY. The The enemy. spacing of and Army its inhabitants, district the heart beats had given a security The withdrawal and error on the major retreat. The their from their way a rather for in and which posts and the would was and training offer down the in be only the to the unpoliced and of It a springboard mind the tactical a designated raised the the Volunteers Republic also unwatched could for years. prepared Column Flying and billeting feel populace, of Army the to It entire loyalty. of knowing accordingly, tolerance and development convoys. of the able immediately. morale support as where, a grievous can the barracks there were other by numerous bearing now area. and shown report rule hesitant a hinterland which force now gave in and benefited the this defeat they British part of 15 R.I.C. by Battalion Occupation, foregoing, methods now gave enemy to Volunteers and of nation this the an unquestioning the the enemy's morale which, and of of importance of out maintenance the the 7th force its country, of ears this the of sign held men 150 and men, East, R.I.C. the first the throughout eyes of the was the to of R.I.C. 30 now occupied force clearance areas large miles a garrison by and Regiment five no enemy held Macroom, Manchester Carrigadrohid, men, - 15 by take attacks as it the place on enemy - RAID FOR ARMS. In May, office at that the some landed received to belonging and a squad 1st Lieutenant, William 0.C. of Joe the in Colt one armed but closed, In the like force REPUBLICAN COURTS. did this from to from each were deserted Macroom Court and without business Courts. and Judge Daniel O'Leary, McSweeney, to raid. was up and one Webley the raid was which was held While to the door, of force occupied about men sixty and Ballyvourney with of were it go through at up various this a Resident now transacted of claims. released from A number The a normal solicitors arid as Republican functions. British or under of to holding witnesses. cover of men and have the the at a Court All by Army Courts arrive Magistrate Judges Police proceeding ceremony to time Justices activity. detailed the this types was Company was or set litigation. 'B' police either was of of charge all Tadg an entry. were deal Company out County but take Murphy, Inchigeela. on matters work inimical, detailed taken. Regiment to arms M. namely, and an enemy Courts O'Connor carried also hold Lieutenant, came force occupied appointed Patrick were riot Manchester arbitrate staff military month Republican were office revolver progress 2nd were Information who were Company, Kelleher Training, Accordingly, to likely proprietors Turner, on a Macroom. was 'A' arms for Square, place Daniel Fleming, a raid the men from Battalion and - occurred 1920, Solicitor's was 16 such Republican - MARTIAL In LAW. Macroom raids and arrests, to 9 a.m. In about been recently recruits, known important bridge the main two storied Post the to Plans the and aid through the the enemy opened and while the first and sound to shutters and an fortifie lower was this fact to adjacent a strongly feet of than the the village provided ground sandbags roof of floor kept the barracks set it and with ablaze. hammer on the returned by in up from roof our the men, greater below garrison where Post its through taking the roof, they the oil larger, men twenty-five a hole was on the and men entered broke a sledge grew train about ten which barrack the in paraffin fire, blaze the of door, petrol retreated English was which that put next the of felt while building, With portion was a force 9th then of a few had force commanded and was enemy now garrisons of It Lee right, accordingly building roof it which It the capture. June invested Office its were of night the and Office, key immediate was Tans. River was but from imposed eliminate inclusion the road. building was barracks and the over on its to R.I.C., by as Black Cork-Macroom building the augmented including town. This men of fifteen on the imposed curfew was decided Carrigadrohid. been having activity, and Macroom it again enemy followed in restrictions was before, June early at post its Law, Increased area. 9 p.m. by Martial July, some months eased ATTACK ON CARRIGADROHID. - 17 behind a steady fire. steel - An effort on the of of wan gable were ings intervening but the the the the each and fell of gables other with for this the in build- two barbed feet, wire, slipped purpose the through position both about by filled used being their a breach blow the being space position barbed wire to ground. A few the fire of tins roof burning flames sending did garrison had taken with intermittent over leaping defendants started to stationed and 'B' and the of and though the of Volunteers under S. were held the Battalion oil supplies the had the garrison this against sealed off O'Connor, the by a Captain, men of under acting sent being Macroom, made by the by attack from was on flames used at below slowly the were been between of Companies where were no assistance roads the seen plainly road Other still and lights had but wore The these room night rifles in the floor which Provision and Company. other ground lights brought there. force the crack 11 p.m. away, possibility strong refuge windows top a hole through in summon assistance. about miles of Verey thrown exploded the hold the continuously five these through take the were petrol and not up to Office from from attackers barracks; guncotton its the Post separated the from made by was roof - 18 the their O.Cs. Around it was evident objective O.C., 3 a.m., and who was that the attack instructions in charge of been having would not were issued the operation, by exhausted, attain its the Battalion to disperse. - was Word and in being demolished enemy with ATTEMPTED ATTACK AT MAIN STREET, MACROON. this evacuated found in On July military and of the under The driver, becoming 20th and Dooniskey were they LISSARDA AMBUSH. In at Lissarda for road the O.C. the nearby, fortified. Truce. the will fight and of the party's men of Eight were Lieutenant, Cork-Macroom mails was of made on a Macroom. 1st Murphy, was engage intentions, away. the frequently. Battalion an part complete]y however, house the attack aware got on the purpose a week, until Street, taken it August M. enemy again was it strongly who took Main Company On July he an abortive at and night the day, Addendum. 12th lorry I.R.A. on this a demesne intact those 'A' OF that this the homes. Within forces. blocks road dawn later and position names accelerated CAPTURE MAILS. were force various their O'Donoghue's, a larger The be to our by the approaching roofless, occupied He held to returned barracks building the of light silently The sent accordingly the forces - 19 at were train was held Some weeks taken. at up after Crookstown. decided Macroom-Cork, ambushing The position the writer, to utilise a wooded Macroom-Bandon of a party was enemy inspected together with defile road using by 'H' this the Company - It officers. to was an attacking the element to recover the surprise from this here if and directed arose against at giving first pointed made it position it to the refused to take were adhered have been or else in another decided wishes. to to call to The full. carry up". time a plentiful area, with due was to not regard and to 'H' utilise their to develop done to that Company course Company endeavour and surprise except proper advantage arms poor of ambush this within ham a decided was the his reinforcements with we This, as with plus an outside and on, "Hands element the without enemy that while Company on the of moral strong result and off officers necessary in in the absolutely part bring it this be density had dead surprise with any side the of by successful lorries. give on our was taken numerous would he only equipment, and we had ammunition this and of of two arms at dangerous a warning all of fully made easy than these cover a chance spots sufficient an order arms be more of be numerous point use ammunition reach, that the him in superiority of not on this was out, supply of A number scruples little of on a force Company. easy cover had enemy could of deal exploiting would the would advantage a fire Trouble defence and in the An attack a full element and cover a good help if but his available. ground afford and would of of to found party profusion 'H' - 20 'H' wishes then do would the job an attack and it was Company's - 21st Saturday, in and, of the force up turned On this in charge on the Their passing smashed ambush return. were arrived to the The positions. On the cart, on which across the Company, prevented from piece the of protected a hurried but of order and ground the near our at a long tree Powell, "Hands away Dr. by the sought up" the surrounding enemy on our side was the later road higher gate of these. a farm position was O.C. block, of where ground. pushed 'G' The given. after their one trunk, a with just into get protection Murphy's Companies the O.C. lorry 'B' men arrived not Vice tied getting lorry of of their on and before could the them 'H' from house. mobilisation meet to commenced by William the from by was was road and and Macroom, O.C's Vice and Bandon via returning Battalion Battalion arrival shot left position started had fight was Inspector, A number force. depleted who was Maunsell, County ordered fight 23rd. sixteen the into man the containing some members get no enemy lorry and bulk 'C' and again Barracks, there noted was party and the up was Only able one 'B' August Sergeant Police calling Inchigeela, they the with to Monday, night, morning Tans, where the following the on Saturday day was decided Inchigeela Sunday and it date men who formed men from all a wait Saturday of were the as selected Company there and on the position for 'H' men engaged, After was August, to addition Companies. Black - 21 enemy, jumped a low he was From - 22 this he on him, him or his fire, him drive a few man of killing one Galvin, Quartermaster Daniel the by It absence of his position, 'H' Company, casualties in wounded This man - - was Company 'G' - Company that proper hand so the senior to decided the the of Michael the of attackersthe in a hone-made grenade. could in enemy not, grenades, be dislodged officer, P. O'Leary, his withdraw subdue but one was wounded of explosion the he maintained position 'H' been to endeavour Another now evident the an soldiers. premature was in had some of though attackers. of of O'Leary hand the finest and his from out suffering Battalion's back deployed fire before reached fought was force attacking he which position, opened - men and from O.C. the fight terminated. The to the It and must, nature ing almost of the in use. entirely at at gave names of the men in range no opening those Addendum. are the enemy to exploited the the left only a skeleton regards hurried attack- two rifles, with chance full. that the which only was party only a close range weapon, a lorry at yards but was thrown for its part 30 The distance. who took the fatal proved noted shot-guns armed a greater close fight in The as had enemy given he also armed against useless had chance be the mobilisation poorly effective weapon this however, party being It attackers. he wanted to notice warning away and the the use. effective in to chance fight will use this ensuing The be found - - 23 ATTACK AT MASSEYTOWN. In was this month disarmed Republican of soldier with a blow, time to above was gone with was enemy September were, because a week this type the British which With who, had him out before he had 12th his was the swagger his who had the their meant, no doubt, Glengarry cap set to Both both sensed curfew something for barracks. by arrogant, as impress at a rakish from an Officer in War. This class, brought with them and to a force recruited lately l914-1918 manner enemy occupied served night key patrols to out 'A' each certain in was and carry mobilised been had and in town. have Castle which overbearing the men confined Macroom during intended held the incensed he from however, Englishman Army and and of sight very therefore, approaches had time of invariably a show and in he withdrew Auxiliaries the to 7th He must, unusual that houses barracks. 140 rifle within appeared received commanding of knocked the O'Keeffe Patrol Curfew the almost attack, Companies At to a Volunteer, the after in Kate Mary of a hurley, positions AUXILIARIES. wife Regiment handed Mrs. with on certain 'B' over rifle him the Patrol, reprisals from alone and intelligence and the Manchester recover. After Curfew the woman was Macroom, attacked passed, ENEMY THREAT OF REPRISAIS. The Army. the of a woman and his by Masseytown, seeing a soldier in their dress the Irish people. angle on their - - 24 their heads, on a leg dangling for the was almost duties guard and to seemed be a law some thorough The were in taining fast rifles numbers owing did Here officious Battalion October Auxiliaries defections of a time, and with which from their R.I.C. with of the number such tenders acting, guides last. Griffin, at who, to as often the writer two the in serving visit was back reduced Sergeant a flying con- along as to loyally Griffin to each possessing used on the of Barracks having district, into members a large these, bang were ranks was eye created sped greatly exceptions. paid walked they who were one force back were the each tenders, it of out Auxiliaries had masters a blind O.C., of they the Beyond Police yet and member turned as R.I.C. were the Lancia outward their there again Macroom, in for at to times. men sitting Irishman, who served a most the it all patrols and twelve a knowledge in the members Irish-born served and of type they stationed The to there an Added and The himself. at stage bespoke carried liked though guide to discipline. were they gentlemen pointed roads. better unto Crossley to country of to eight their which much as force now used of revolver them. against lack total like R.I.C. moving force the that approach scoundrels, who behaved with endeavoured they patrols, men did regularly, it the Sam Browne plus tunic, leggings, daredevil contempt this and holster, a swashbuckling, utter officer's breeches riding belt, of dress with Macroom of though they - 25 had been Sadlier information from stall round-up enemy a mark adopted Battalion had Their arrest. used OF DETECTION ENEMY AGENT. may be public a native of Macroom, had at the Mr. named brothers, Barret's the house I.R.A. as by Shields alerted on the after returned and for enemy a number and were being the by Square was using took and proprietor, men, that was being arrested by us, again to house no one the used conveyed place from agent. R.I.C. the by our men were was found convicted country. made in Auxiliaries information Word some weeks with resigned was a printer drinking giving of part an enemy as overheard South deported as employed recently raid on the A man named Brady, here. was Brady and normal possible instead, effort Volunteers the their available he was a billet. premises. alter the the who the against in; suspicion Vaughan, and when a trial and in were cover. under two and Shields, fore- to there targets readily who was Bar alert slept September Market us of on with co-operative Dublin, in On a night gave enabled Officers likely instanced been and Others the were were of which on the keep under continually time carrying now never An instance the to houses friendly friendly time homes and were raids was attitude. though Staff, occupations, of time some weeks. for activities. a considerable For RAIDS. to time us for raiding actively Constable Again, - contact He with - the shot the time at shadowed one night at dead In ENEMY RAIDS. this enemy, He was Vice O.C. their H.Q. was later at Toames, it and give Neville's, a month a period was with their was visited. the Companies dispatches prevented the such the these our men should at and and Delaney's, enemy activity to came finally it 'B' O.C. and Battalion again Truce where at was rest O'Shea's of close contact in both H.Q., Officers Staff of intense in the by each whole time to and use runners areas. established. for this of that the were work bicycles and Cumann were and It now able each perfected the for Bicycles and later, in areas namBan now work. they work routes regular concerned organising relief were used an the O.C., Coolnacarriga, and Communications generally control, for also and when Battalion followed give Murphy's, Battalion area. the felt and was post activities, and Divisional H.Q. Ballyvourney to at Clondrohid, Brigade For Army before the that to mobilised two or this for decided still, was left and Rusheen, later Derryleigh, REORGANISATION. time it as he writer then established and Cork. Quay Barracks, occurred the was full increased, with raids and Union Lane. Torytop September Company for - 26 girls Company between transfer of were the means when the enemy where were he had used - 27 The and were on the Service, enemy and in The Engineering, were improved. The Cumann CUMANN NA mBAN. the and young Miss ably led Cunningham, were also Volunteers were it became active under observation, force this arms, for and etc., was well work often in the Macroom face Railway On November BURNING OF MOUNT MASSEY HOUSE. Mount of PROPOSED ATTACK ON MACROOM. the O.C., 11th 14th the Company to was prevent its On November 16th writer directed were Michael Donovan; the the O.C. 2nd meet particularly, for or use the kept girls transfer of recorded that out by small these this girls, danger. 'A' raided Company some enemy captured were promptly stores. from evacuated burned by members re-occupation. Battalion to tile Leahy; the and Corkery to to necessary of composed raided being military It Services D. town men from and frequented. reorganised greatest four he Mrs. carried the Station supplies, truthfully faithfully of by work, be can House. Massey 'B' it and On November EKEMY STORES CAPTURED. dispatch kitchen Special Macroom In Macroom, a force was girls Office Hotel, which other which new developments. his shops and na mBan, where of various Scouting active Molls the and Banks of most got Post the Williams' in overhaul a close given in established Railway, the where was Service Intelligence personnel from - O.C., contact O.C. Battalion, 1st the Vice and Vice Brigade Battalion, Michael O.C. Dan Murphy, and - 28 the Patrick D. at house of respectively, Kilnamartyra. We went Barracks that a large post and posts in given were Jeremiah and each the gate, the and Third Brigades. was ten of for of night at the an armed a large sentry took quarters 60 yards to quietly units storming party, the room, forces each hutments were wall approaches of to and the the R.I.C. the Miss Castle along Barracks. to itself. Horgan's outside house Sleaveen Such access gave drive. the composed At gate. the disarm Castle at and open by Street duty up were Battalions, occupy fronting to the owned main were men from store Castle was to were the which the force Castle end Two Volunteers for arrangements of the necessary. of of day wicket into upper yards if attacking to was road-blocked, thoroughly local The Brigade An exten- some days days twenty Auxiliary be to Macroom from First the was attack and Second country the The country. reinforcements O'Leary 9 a.m. on like attacks enemy cover within on this opened off completed. move under be from desired G.H.Q. holding a matter attack the a Column isolating In of capture similar the of told Castle. should attack and were by the of area Macroom parts there and and J. O'Sullivan's at attack contemplation in by thereby the in other support sive to scale had the at be undertaken and be for order a G.H.Q. Patrick Battalion, O'Sullivan, Auxiliary to 8th O.C. and Vice 0.C. - of rush sentry picked the guard Supporting on the Road and a daring Square the plan - - 29 had the all elements as develop the Third the Macroom was months on such later work in with D. two salute we, hands crept a sign of their The threw it and focussed again of towards action. made his in driver, at gaily travelling which us, our while returned, we Joe, who were Auxiliaries a side- Dan Donovan, O'Sullivan's so gaily, areas and Bridge Leahy, waved travelling Battalion Toots Michael They not 8th crossing and lorries and 7th Corkery, right and we watched our revolvers All unsuspiciously, they for speeded way. member only Kilmichael fight the way he was held the had up two were and of taking letting his darkness with At members buried at no chances loose comrades from ambushed the a revolver, Macroom. and Auxiliaries - Driver uninjured unarmed own gun men concerned hordes only of party of come from by his Macroom cover armed and, with of who escaped way under the night by Kilmichael necessitated connection while Inchigeela. shot Auxiliaries was attention entire O'Sullivan passed to this occasion Patrick at of to never some weeks for a ferment before the on one on into area was at 28th on November Brigade practically from patrol it an attack. Our car on the attack the but success of of Guthrie - scene of retraced Droumcarra 'K' Company on his country boiling with and The Annahala. on the he returning on that revenge. - When one shooting AFTERMATH OF KILMICHAEL. man and On November at through 0.C. was at of Companies any such the the night Mitchel, being seen unusual of the For in Harry to water and 'A' Murphy, the and it from that enemy 'B' Battalion us affording in of out but, is was and after to the mill was was to the time. this night in the country. a more the co-operating on Quartermaster, house race curfew under credit Adjutant, there the the set Auxiliaries enemy Macroom Companies out, and during for joined of purpose to put neighbours was raided time the resistance place a force with to my father's at and adjacent and his Smith, Castle and blaze, Richard away of pails It out deal Auxiliaries quietly. fire of spectacle brother to the to singled and on the that dispatched passing Tans that 'A' home which writer's each contact placed Battali carried force be to Colonel 0.C., from immediately BEORGANISATION OF MACROOM TOWN. was passed Auxiliary Major got A guard likely to be to word cold, The doubtless left house Murphy's occurred a fighting and at Kilmichael. form some Black by would on the an attack seat to and attempt. curfew, in thought a building beyond alight the amok, houses. a severe at enemy ran they bed from We immediately Macroom. Creamery, two attack and the by 'B' of the day in while suffering present reprisals next burning 29th, Coolnacarriga came there go out did they - 30 My also but cohesive town it the was decided charge of who was the only - as post Browne Richard in work his arrested and 1st with be CAPTURE AND EXECUTIOIN OF ENEMY SPIES. the Addendum. and from to In dressed They were as to two no gains enemy Coachford clothes, a motor-cycle H.Q. were spies at to 'E' the sidecar Company for They buried at occasion Town Hall for armed, notified. and were they on each their - were were suppli unfortunate Company. with were and trouble. Officers- Intelligence and Browne transferred enemy had Their a number planning appear on a post of civilian in and Brigade shot failing of composed Truce however, Rutherford members the until were 1920, travelling Lynch, Michael under They They November, in J. Companies. by stores, by time enemy for Lieutenants Fargus enemy this the engage an attack beyond 'B' in the raids Company, replace and Company, found in a few 'A' and attacks. and, Truce. 'C' this 'A' of, street these, did Quartermaster to both revolvers endeavoured the O.C. at formed Lieutenant, will names Battalion was men from selected the and Town interned. A Town A.S.U. Murphy, former of to Battalion Murphy, O.C. O.C. up capacity appointed J. place. He resigned town. became and that was made Vice was in the in Quartermaster useful very now left Officer Battalion his - 31 at captured They were and were attachment. interrogation were Laharn, subsequently Rusheen. - 32 ACTIVITIES TRANSFER RIFLES. OF In the H.Q. held the to by the under FORMATION OF FLYING COLUMN. townland training and the and weeks of the neighbouring out exercises this district necessary been made, a little of the frowned districts farmhouses. where provided This those in nightly charge, men were Where in billeted possible, the by and given of three in day the in carried fields darkness form the of good and fell, had duty guard amusement, a dance people though was unavoidable in often some on the directly however, Staff billeted each when for relaxation district. on by and this Battalion men were or put of a period and and was mobilised arrangements was usually were out the houses remote the sing-song The mountainside after these Column. carrying on the of received, and with for were arms Clondrohid, from to house, were a small training farmers' the steps were McSweeney. roads or men Companies D. rifles the a equipping Barrett's Battalion for transfer and at Liscarrigane, intensive under him rifles was directed writer transfer of twenty-four different a course the venue of made with of their and ammunition, training of the as the of in the for selected The eighteen supply already way The all a number purpose under a party a scanty Cork the for In rifles at for arrangement to of collection Battalion were arrangements Column. Bishopstown. the January Battalion over handed 1921. the Flying the with of for 2nd 7th Battalion make DURING month Brigade - the Column O.C., - - 33 for reasons safety guard billetted duty, or disused by the each Close which O.C. and disused the of the 2nd 1st, 8th Battalions It to render Clondrohid attack, 13th under co-operate order and February 14th shot lad Poulnabro was 10th (known the also road and there, men from numbered about safe ambush from sudden The main it was in the to and give bridge. marched Column co-operation On force who refused miles the purposes. Clondrohid two Columns on February as as Coolavokig), in both in leadership. for of three included open Battalion about about was left demolition a in Battalion, trenched. Mahony Brigade billeted demolished raided enemy the Macroom-Killarney Ballymakeera, Columns named D. about On February both road Column, the and that Officer's was this the a young information POULNABRO AMBUSH. use aria this roads road Macroom-Killarney to of which intention Bridge a number intention the was utensils. Battalion were 1st O.C. for blankets Ballyvourney, Ullanes, Column, and was made cooking H.Q., which a barn material of the Battalion Brigade thirty-five. In between Daft Donovan, away. would at and (food) in body provision a couple and Column Brigade one bedding supply straw now the farmhouse charge to was kept was a case such supplies touch with the of also man) miles Company a bag (usually In in Column for men detailed in economise his house. local to and on the a position East with to of the - 34 - Brigade Column, arrival of rocky ground and and cottages at the the the It The 1st being present. Hill, having the command end of the occupied use on the road bottle Command post, did not Column moved miles ing day the road. morning at post dawn, at road, was and at the Western the enemy on the within next when time. day at to prevent block was the position of The took leaving Through enemy the about two the followon up position until moved the the fell on continued for with darkness again Column side The Ardeen, in Seventh Column, billets the arranged Southern their was Eastern blocked side. billets the with position Brigade and when touch the the Northern day procedure same the on Rahouna in transport. at O.C. Brigade of end rocks of arranged signallers rear was positions. from A movable the 25th the lend the This occupied on the the to lorries. on that the the road position was This of of A minor remained away, good placed view force shot-guns. post rest to of An observation the appear Column in mounted guns did a refuge charge, up road; total much use and as enemy a number and Column. main the could two by of not was in ambush the were on for somewhat which The rifles post. Column the to use Battalion enemy Battalion of of Lewis by to order but was advantages which attack a good by end expected position was marred fire. sixty two had O.C. its of attackers' of also It prove consisted The distinct offered Eastern purpose awaiting position Forces. attack. subsequently from up Auxiliary surprise for took into the position observation some mischance these - 35 not men did coming of Column had of first the of the their approach convoy to before fire the across regain occupants of the leading lorry's cottage and the were and of one for at of the East these that hope the position but when the longer withheld others raced the and by the Column lorries so and the would render some of cottages the the remaining out of raced sight back to was fire as enemy fire opened there not persisted further more dismount and and was wirelessed proceed to Western this five and themselves began The Auxiliaries cottage, fire a halt. and message the occupants for turned seen pulled between cross from returned the the the lorry below The When the man running immediately were an urgent where reinforcements. the now just immediately the to was of of who opened others road. the of He was lorry lorries was, unobserved one and for post Column approach the minor halted from Macroom more four junction lorries position position end his position. place the the of at the to his brought firing of position leading to climbed Western the of the of the slipped his the head He had he heard to The up. his now when as he at the report the man waited each place. end allow One member from road he on him block tried lorries the road to appearance Eastern to opened the was the time intimation first were fire. of and cottages by was out however, at the reach to the and lorries in position enemy instructions signal their reach As the the - it were some dead into vulnerable, was hit, no while ground - the around In were shot-guns of presence on the fire jammed at the rest fences of were they time the the inactive mostly cover and Cross road able to out The occupants the Auxiliaries effect gun, too, action during the of along positions and adjoining ensuing prevent of to a grove the during Lewis foul the and the was deployed in and a disturbing The lorries rifles stage up with had engagement. of East vital attackers. a critical the this the in 22 gun, jumbled for the Lewis at action hostages of of lorries the in the one all, mad scramble the who were Some hostages Gross. likewise. did in 36 - remained though struggle, of encirclement their position. Fire ground occupied to endeavour the Sections The Seventh fence was as in South against the main return juncture, cottage evidence the fire when was of at the was hand, this hostages and other was the at that view within, into to under the being Fire this fire at both directed and range to weaken critical surrender supported who were was fire seemed at the under was close very line It door. enemy attack action. cottage. cottage resistance ceased, felt Western an brought force, fight in O.C., deployed windows of enemy finally it the it cottage the were the bring volume Western some time after the through to of enemy in Column commanding The entire engaged Battalion fence sides. and yet impossible the the Column dead and cottages the and enemy encircle immediately found the by not poured on the now concentrated was of the by afterwards the - some hundreds Battalion exact to the investigate men at the that this portion five minutes retreated severe lack At North the Column further Northern of then moved to join the progress between the we then Section to the tramped at to advance of Column moved on twelve Anaghanahy. while to miles to 7th the news which now four to miles of portion which one had the enemy East in Killarney them. On withdrew and The Battalion mile arrived engagement Coolea, North the forty- about body. on to of was encircle the main the four and part unit, It party road came under a sharp approaching the West, and party trying up with South his Coomaclchy, advance linked the over another we found who were Sections to about up with and arrival with left our the approximately a glen we linked On our our lasted of on the returned had later across activity Northwards having there. seeing sent and Seventh aware reinforcements. enemy fight reinforcements of Column road Coomaguire, on, not He returned the West, was the now minutes was side the was of an effort in deploy reach not scout obvious from the the forty-five earlier. fire hours. fully writer across noon, did The number the Retreat order the that position. our 12 for fact to and arrive position. this Column to due entire though ordered, to began the envelop to reinforcements military questioned, to - 37 Brigade four miles Column to billets - - 38 of While the enemy dead fourteen and A number of of number the Auxiliary Auxiliaries of travelling reinforcements Grant. Major The wounded. engaged ninety-six, number to seven O.C., likewise were Auxiliaries at estimated the from at estimated included number total been has the no casualties, suffered Column was in the fight in ten lorries, was engaged and four about hundred. the Column, its in lesson and he future ing at at months was a day or the not The Column names who took prior this may of exceed- preparations by Seventh are fight the of intentions the of in during movement his those of the as anticipate a severe numbers, without part A sketch Addendum. and enemy district large very done to the the as having considered this men, be possible two. Battalion in could always in by captured taught into moved thousand be yet as it except two times bodies such not objective rarely were ammunition could fight failed the or no arms Though action given is also included. ATTACK ON ENEMY POST AT TOWN HALL. On February in the at post the were Billiard Town Hall thrown Company, Room, through of the the Macroom, window A.S.U. made and 'B' was situated Two grenades fire support. Two opened. James Company, in on an enemy which Gate. wounded, Kelleher, town was Castle reported and Denis others an attack opposite were Auxiliaries with 18th Murphy, took part, 'A' - After was a few billeted Laharn, and decided was - with opportunity February the a small to wait rushed out did they waited relieved the house of they tensely of when as the see him with the the the yard passed guns expected danger on that the at passed. roadside of were our within from approaching, Glashagarrive men got and passing view. plain five anescape Twomey the and were to With day. comprehension brakes was a convoy Jim their 'F' Macroom, Macroom, One of drawn Murphy, we saw them enemy in in We had by. passed just into not sound when of R.I.C., beyond as, a course some men from we waited these into inside jittery I.Os but of in Michael D.I., saw no enemy. by until day with Cork Company all lorries we retreated to party Glashagarrive pounded our by the house a disused contact the from days. writer, to at should night out A. Macroom action on the John miles four speedy seven ambush this about carried it to nearer Column house a disused occupied of informed men from the to order three being of where the be - posts the to would it Column 28th with military move it a period drive at of to was detailed we were who, house Accordingly, townland in at offer. Company, Company the chance On February 'C' where a better over training Anaganahy a barn enemy 28th, latter this at in where Rusheen, Carrigadrohid each rest days together it Rourke - 39 but Why four house greatly for men - 40 at While Tim O'Mahony, the U.S.A., - Column had a Macroom man at missionary now home on holiday. arranged with and Communion Holy March for breakfast on the was house the entire On Saturday, four Sections 'C', 'D', 'V given a short moved into on the in members from made of 'J' arid was the each and could The outlined. had of when March raid under remained there until the reassembly the writer and Tans and Carrigadrohid With Michael 'E' Company position into View. the using for road to at two a period the Column of 'A' Company of two days killed. house, of post the Toames, Column. contact of men Black at intervals. irregular of the though was a party their capture a Volunteer to ambush between Macroom Murphy and was detailed which from and, Foley, and be Auxiliaries fire, Delaney's order the on Toames escaped Section e scape a narrow now at in to Companies was Company distributed these H.Q. 'E' into men from Battalion from was divided of named Cornelius Company, 10th a gesture a programme 6th Column Column The On March and. co-operation and a surprise the afterwards. Companies Company of will and Priest immediately priests seven was course, night force 'G' extra 'J' Parish good the 5th, to six and where training, Mass for on Good Friday, good fine O'Mahony appreciated. March of of two these this Column spirit much very of in labours Ahinagh, Column the for the of part P.P., Father from Father Sheehan, a fine showed that Father at 4th, This a visit the Lahern and he but four members occupied a no enemy came of - 41 On March ROUND-UP BY ENEMY FORCES. drawn from 10th took At BLOCKING OF ROADS. All were an intensive out. Morrisons, cut trenches in On Friday, were carried Battalion with at left the it latter in Auxiliaries arrived. few miles away, the Cross and of our for, John had knowing and with though identity, took me quite the whom he we were both cue appeared name. overheard well, and to hardworking assured be Company. time of before I the was the men. a at good being office for sought though Murphy, name I the the Copeen, who vouched that and Auxiliaries through officer on friendly local O.C., previous through there, knowing I, an assumed given up mainly was of Vice a short a force a shopkeeper Murphy, 'K' night the Macroom Battalion trap of house O.C. on the into clear, at the Travelling we ran got was Murphy, and and reprisals house Corkery, also house a pony demolished the who was James blocks Coolcower, enemy and Daniel as road of roads. area Kilmichael, writer, slept the in destroyed, Kelleher, The had and were official 1st., Commandant, bombed C. out the Columns Geragh, important April and of comb-out series bridges all enemy contact. enemy and Dromcarragh Bandon Service Active period carried Toons our of force Macroom, An intensive place. evaded this a large by Ballincollig, occurred. successfully OFFICIAL ENEMY REPRISALS. a round-up Cork, Killarney area - had in given charge, terms, that We were not - 42 even and searched On the of night from Macroom part in was - April that the and in there for some hours the in of road hampered his filling from their this work under an interesting Macroom Bridge about forced to A local the and towards in and "No", that replied, spilled She directed her to was the men would "In the that tea others. have case on the O'Leary, on prepared a bucket of to its be the officer military men should She come retorted be served The officer insisted served first, so she no man first" ground refreshment this them. to guard. Kathleen his serve were military by have Men from they stopped men would connection this where took to out carry Morrisons under that taken to and out to light. named cake her supply to for whish men were In so engaged, who pointed first his breach some homemade up Macroom methods compelled Northwards the held to bridges and marched daughter, them. refused and civilians charge, that in and and comes miles farmer's seeing tea fill were labour forced bayonets. arrested two A party returned movements episode were take leading Auxiliaries trenches enemy to assignment. and work homes received area. road eventually now adopted enemy seriously and their fulfilling The the morning the on speed. instructions Dunmanway a trench cut South without in round-up to mobilised had all was information 6th, Auxiliaries an enemy way with on our proceeded and walked first and and promptly off with her - bucket. empty - 43 the And so the spirit of an attack was made was nation unbowed. ATTACK ON ENEMY PATROL. on the was and revolver captured. Company, was in John attack On April 12th and remained there end of that Sections and Glengate, in charge will was killed road the was and active on May of Four and of a party until limped to 9th main was fired on by night also driver accelerated from incapacitated had sent for by across the country, to same Cork-Macroom and Ballyvourney with part men on this injury was Q.M., On the lorry was patrol One Auxiliary The I Companies. Battalion on the two 'E' on an enemy captured. Coolcower. an ankle I of the four who took An enemy At week. and addendum. Bridge Toames miles, those Mile On May 12th. made of revolver at by was who took Liscarrigane into 'D' Browne, those at one 'G', B. the in demolished. duty twelve divided one away. Delaney's again names found roadside got of to 'F' Addendum. Mobilised a period was the in found an attack the and writer on the it of names one and wounded Lieutenant, the Column Macroom. and the night be for 20th be him the Tan party Lord Constable Powell, distributed On April at will time and and charge, the in Black another on an enemy road. Carrigadrohid-Macroom killed part ATTACK ON EVENING PATROL AT MACROOM. 8th On April to the see lay up Brigade him at O.C. a distance and was the with Division. I Battalion H.Q. On May as 'A' 15th scouts to Battalions, part. from the 1st the O.C. hundred three of the the Barnard's along the house, the supporter, Column action in order Castle at a later Hegarty, with to charge of at 7 p.m. new time. been in said position It a few had road been by Barnard Hill which to a loyalist into was called off and zero hour had was Battalion, timed the Seán O.C., It draw to fire leaving 2nd was yards decided coming Brigade O.C. positions hundred setting being road, remaining reinforcements Murphy, 6th The occupied Road, The operation the Battalion, on Sleaveen prevent Michael the this stage. in had 7th The house. plus the of slopes on Coolehane Barnard's Column, house. Auxiliaries Barnard's of and Coolehane Masseytown of Brigade of Sections West East yards of Battalion Castle. a position act some men Section one on the Macroom occupied up to were with McSweeney, positions lie 8th Column, and overlooking and 7th Battalions up to had to 2nd took to mobilised 6th, D. the were Brigade under of areas at back. and Column, in projected Column, Column remainder the out the in Battalion Hill, Battalion a few with but Toames, from Saturday instructions Companies Columns other 8th Training, Sleaveen his on Macroom carried The Battalion 7th 'B' be in no part took and which, take with Delaneys, and to attacks returned at was post attack was Whit This 15th. May the for plans similar my injury with the the on this conjunction at of of evening an attack and - by him informed on - 44 to after practically commence the men I arrived. In one all, have never in and such a few and daylight getting them away Essex the an enemy engaged in the this party was fired of Battalion 7th Column On May 21st and was held OF the there On May 28th, information Union gun Column for routed at place A force J. a small were of section O.C. Cotter, 'C' captured. at mobilised Liscarrigane with action impending Percival, A section by parts broad in posts by Major men under of under within four view the intended these D. hundred of some having buildings, Company, plain positions the Column. Brigade BURNING MAROOM UNION. on and Some machine Company. took area. Ballingree a good undetected. again commanded 'B' and and Ballyvourney. Regiment, was this 'A' into enemy round-up Clondrohid, Ballinagree, two of this. and did duty Column yards On May 19th of scouting hundred in part men from fifty a large for reason men took least on active bringing within at the heard armed hundred were Companies ATTACK ON ENEMY ROUNDUP COLUMN. - raid abortive job - 45 the whom were bedridden, evacuated and this time burnt of yards an The the was done enemy The occupants. the by O.C. Mullane, received of occupation were and before Macroom were buildings post inmates, officials had the building and 'B' men of and in some of to be then - 46 thoroughly set and, immediate though force PROPOSED ATTACK AT CARRIGANIMMA. got the using village was 1st was selected for a few the a large leakage of information or it been noted made by our Contact with a native of front Graham, time succeeded to Middle of any On June Macroom as Post in could obtain regarding to Square, Macroom. intended enemy his good Carrollto give enemy faith our Hiss brought Gretta provided and activities in Patrick with He also men agent. revolvers, agent, a our Service named of six he handed of He agreed Ireland. over been activity Officer the the have Intelligence of time must enemy before day some enemy by the of surrounded the an earnest which information accept he and ammunition, to West information activities out an Auxiliary the on the There else Watch position. movements enemy force. had was Macroom any move in and Carriganimma ambush arid village in CONTACT WITH AUXILIARY. demolishing on Auxiliaries projected on the days the to the as village near the road Macroom-Millstreet were or demolished completely followed, Column in ROUND-UP OF MACROOM AREA. action an attack through passing was away. was kept It alight. safely On June - refused compensation. 1st our two Office, deciphering Mr. Intelligence Curtin enemy Officers and Miss messages at Rice, pertaining to - - 47 a large Word to scale was and Cadet Carroll Divisional afterwards for labour enemy activities the further 3rd Mallow, Killarney to from the the on the forces the area two five days, Volunteer alerted and time thousand proved was On June into outside being in over MY ARREST. supporting immediately our 4th Delaneys, Toames. the Major West 8th. forces this large was able Not and Pass the intensively out carried Owing to to outside get wherein round-up, and which part West area. enemy big abortive. Brigade and area returned stationed O.C., lasted even one Seán Hegarty, contacted He remained On this Percival's Regiment this area were on the to North enemy they men took the Company June This and over active arrested. 'J' of South. Ballincollig, on the the on enemy morning Macroom Mountains soon 2nd Bantry from area Mountains Boggeragh while combed, raids on the Derrynasagart Keimineigh from from civilian on the and Dunmanway, Bandon, converged East Macroom reinforcements Buttevant, were On the trenches. into moved there commandeering road filling received was and Castle there at situated Coufimmation Macroom reinforcements both from and H.Q. H.Q., at area. Macroom-Ballyvourney Battalion Ballyvourney. Coolea, of to transferred Brigade of of round-up to Flying at evening their there the bases Column Bandon. Battalion and of 140 This among the night to parties them men of Column at H.Q. until raiding moved the was Essex operated - - 48 with kitchens field crossing on These cycles. to the Volunteer of Battalion H.Q. the Battalion and. beat to Sullivan's about few as 2 a.m., scouts to was felt it returning was O.C. Long. It and the of our to wait order William walked for were back thoroughly William Street, to Cork, and the rear heard I from having away our village opened gone were were lying in who were shouts, unarmed the fictitious 111 the captured, O.Cs warning for the in and, at ahead, through We were an excuse William Denis fire Battalion gave the precaution enemy who an address as of path a bright, Kilmurry writer party and Brigade gave became encirclement and with it Lieutenant, Long get for arranged the start there arriving a visit to searched. Murphy, get we had so escaped. and to safety to prevent the tried on to an enemy The us. some distance doubled into Having move tried Powell our every Denis scouts. up as in yet the O.C., gather his about warn to to with to decided in having of Company, a Buckley, Brigade having soon and 7 a.m. number effort, as about Toames Sonny Gurranereagh, up, raiders remaining fields of parallel He was killed retreat. we were as we were just on one was at we had writer, go on duty 'G' using running the by we remained At men mounted forty proximity. house necessary. of at who was heard that often arrived fire opened the on foot, flankers, They a hasty enemy Powell, as their and papers platoon Company, being C.C. Joe and of firing one body. 8th 'J' travelled acted main on the 6 p.m. and with country roads and Old and name George's my presence in - country and was walking to The Cork. of address Sweeney's held of the for I was there questioned George's while the to Street, Sorensons and then we marched was were was for house. Afterwards, accepted enemy returned the out of the evidence to Quarry a Battalion On dead. Kinsale night held We were we were released from The home and house, raided 111 and occupant of a brother 30th of Officers I June, was having I my favour. H.Q. there, another presence in here repeatedly Cork, meantime by that lodged on the Intelligence the by to marched Barracks, in the duty. him we which Bandon period Military in evidently before. interrogated and Powell vouched immediately to shot that building up at Kinsale. the took days and we were of the brother, two and photographed. released, the for officers Donovan 13th, sent those When passing 12th. William while was years Cross Quarry and during questioned. gave two Column Barracks, one week Old the Percival's Military I back about and Ballinaspittle Ballinadee train Gurranereagh, and June Saturday, the Murphy, America by named Mat cottier get Copeen appearance. on Friday, one Cross to neé at my cousin's which Sorensen, farmhouse, reached at address Newcestown via at Cork me in We were been Crookstown gone to He resembled RELEASE. had to Mrs. had William, I that the - 49 and once more - This - 50 episode a gross portrays When intelligenceorganisation. for sought at Macroom three weeks to an Auxiliary was identified the were H.Q. the be open kept of Relays clock on the scouts to system of Battalion Column men and to be pass were in two It number of routes had guarded. a round-thefrom their information raids enemy the as well to officers Macroom and arrested, area these miles was from on the and and provided 7th from of be billeted Quartermaster Officer job Macroom to and by a to were made Battalion as some active men. On June travelling These movements A large and area. Ballyvourney. signals H.Q. Training to the Ballyvourney relays by my release. in passed Carrigaphouca, on enemy Brigade the to had after largely and night had at road watch keep fro and service and during Divisional the in it supplied continued some months for co-ordina- about some days them was held on speaking my photograph routed day of though, Officer Battalion 7th to passing units, enemy custody a lack showed situated communications through in activities For area. Brigade their me that meantime actively remain it by a person photograph different told in and whose Intelligence he Battalion and the Truce, In could undetected between Cork enemy, Castle, tion the the by weakness 24th in shot a Black civilian dead. and Tan clothes, One revolver named was Duckham, arrested was taken. by while our On - 51 - June 2Oth-27th roads leading from Macroom in enemy patrols using roads near On July appeared. its prevent the armed Truce were activities SIGNED: DATE: 19th June by the of Charles (Charles C to effort an the enemy. a minor the attack No enemy town. House was burned From this to until ordar. Browne Browne) Saurin (C. .Saurin) 1953 on some of placed Coolcower 3rd occupation WITNESSED: men were LIEUT. COLONEL. TO ADDENDUM STATEMENT CHARLES BY BROWNE SKETCH MAP OF AMBUSH POOLNABRO. AT 25th FEBRUARY 1921 from original Charles of Browne, Adjutant, 7th (Macroom) Battalion Cork I Brigade copied sketch KEY - Machine Suns. Brigade Column - 7th Battn Column Lorries Auxiliary E - Positions occupied by enemy F Positions, of IRA at close of fight G - Point of where man was IRA seen running CP - Command Post. OP Post Observation A B C D Local. Copy by C. Saurin Bureau of Military - June 1753. History NAMES OF THOSE TAXING PART IN BARRACKS. KILMUBRY D1. Chas. Browne, Denis O'Mahony, H. Hugh Delaney, Jack Mahony Denis 'H' 'A' 'D' 'J' Lucey, Coy., Dan Cronin, Coy., D1. McSweeney Seán O'Leary, 'A' CARRIGADROHID D1. H. Corkery, 'A' of 'C' Coy., Ed. Neville, P. Manning, 'B' 'E' Coy., Denis Murphy, viz., F. Q.M., and Jack 'A' Dan three Patk. 1st Lieut., Healy, Denis 'H' Coy., Con Murphy, D. 'H' 0/C. O'Leary, 1st Long, P.J. Coy., Long, James of 'B' Coy. M1. Coy., 'D' Cotter, men from Joe Murphy, Coy., and P.K. Murphy, 'F' 0/C. M1. Murphy, and Denis Murphy Coy., the Brigade O'Connor, Coy., Staff, Brigade Battalion. AMBUSH. in Denis charge. O'Leary, M1. Manning, O'Leary, Wm. Powell, Daniel Patk. Browne; Adjutant; LISSARDA Murphy, all Murphy, 'B' S. 'F' of 0/C. Donovan, Coy., Tim Denis Jerh. John Brigade O'Donoghue, Murphy, O'Leary, and Coy., 'C' Jerh. Chas. Coy., Powell Coy., BABRACKS. Coy., Cors. Coy., 0/C. and O'Sullivan 'H' 'B' Burke, and Coy., Coy., David Coy., Lynch, Wm. Powell, Murphy, O'Mahony John 0/C., 'H' 'J' 0/C. O'Connor, Mahony, Tin Coy., M1. and Larry S. Company: 0/C. 0/C. Dromey, 0/C., 'C' 0/C. O'Leary, L. Coy., Vice Lynch, Murphy, Patk. Coy., Q.M., 'J' Creedon, Umera; Jas. Adjutant: Battalion Murphy, John Battalion: 0/C. Corkery, ON ENEMY. ATTACKS Galvin, Maurice Tadg Hennigan, Murphy, Jerh. O'Mahony, D.J. Mahony, David Long, - 2 - AMBUSH. LISSABDL Jack Patk. Mahony, Patk. M1. J. D1. Galvin, Cors. D1. Murphy, Mullane M1. 'C' 'B' of D1. Rd. Murphy, D.J. O'Brien, Pat Cors. O'Keeffe, Jack Coy., and 0/C. Corkery, Rd. Browne, Staff Jas. Murphy 0/C. and D.J. Jerh. Cotter, David Burke Cors. O'Leary and of D1. 'J' D1. McCarthy, Pat Cunningham 0/C. O'Leary Patk. Company; 'F' of Coy., Browne, of 'A' and E. D. Battalion Tim Crowley, Tim 'C' of Buckley, Coy., Matt Kelleher 0/C. Neville, and Adjutant; Coy., O'Sullivan, 'E' with 0/C. and Hennigan and Company; Cors. M1. Murphy Shine O'Connell, Cors. Healy, 'A. 1st (MACROOM) AMBUSH. Q.M., J. Casey, D1. Battalion Denis scouts. Company. Coy., GLEN GATE Rd. 'B' O'Brien Murphy, McSweeney, Wm. Powell, Coy., 'G' of D1. and Tom O'Connor with 'D' of of ANBUSH. Browns, M1. and McSweeney O'Shea Denis Wm. Leahy, Browne, Chas. Battalion; D. Q.M., and Murphy, Coy., 7th Officers, Joe O'Brien, all R. Tom Powell, Win. Burke, Burke, O'Connell POULNABRO (OR COOLAVOKIG) D. O'Leary, Herlihy, Matt Kelleher, 0/C. Jerh. Palmer, Twomey, O'Keeffe, Patk. Donovan, Jas. Riordan, Denis Mahony, D1. Lynch, Tom Taylor, Powell, Alex Shehsan, Tim Desmond, (Contd.) Lieut., 'B' Burns, D.J. Murphy all Coy., and Jerh. O'Brien, 'B' Company. Casey acted as 3 - - ON MACROOM-CARRIGDROHID ATTACK John 1st Powell, Cors. Rd. O'Leary, Tom Moynihan, and Tim all Murphy, 'F' Lieut. 'F' of of 'A' P.K. Company: Patk. Young, ROAD. Patk. Coy., O'Sullivan, Rd. Kelleher, 8th). (April Twomey, Lawrence Murphy, Mahony Company. NAMES OF TOWN A.S.U. M1. Jas. Murphy, Murphy, 'A' all of 'B' Company. 1st Tim 'A' Lieut. O'Leary, Company: D.J. Coy., Tim 0/C. Shawn O'Brien, Joe O'Leary, M1. 2nd Lieut., Turner, Mullane, D1. McSweeney Jack Burns, (Tich of ADDENDUM. 7TH (MACROOM) BATTALION. NAMES AND ADDRESSES D1. Casement Corkery, John Lynch, Jas. Murphy, McCurtain Browne, McCurtain Henry Murphy, Pearse Rd. Chris. D1. McSweeney, M1. Murphy, J.T. do. Battn. V/O.C. arrested. do. Battn. do. Batta. Q.M. until appointment as 0/C. Macroom Town in Dec. 1920. do. App. Q.M. promoted. St., St.do. St. Casement Jerh. Pearse Murphy, D1. Deasy, Tim Crowley, D1. McSweeney, Chapel Q.M. on Browne's 1921. do. Training do. 0/C. Battn. Transport, Assistant Adjutant. M1. arrest Officer. and 0/C. Battn. Police. 0/C. Battn. Engineers. do. 0/C. Battn. Intelligence. St., do. 0/C. Battn. Dispatch Cross, do. 0/C. Battn. Signallers. Aghina. Macroom. Services. Riders. AREA AND OFFICERS. Part of Macroom Macroom Town. of River but including Sullane, and Mashanaglass: John Murphy Medical THE COMPANIES: 'A' Company: (Macroom) when Battn. Rd. Connolly Lynch 0/C. St., Sleaveen when arrest, Adjutant. App. June, Lissarda. Crossmahon, Rusheen, of 0/C. Battn. until V/0.C. 1920. November, St., Tom Clifford, and 0/C. Column. do. Mullinroe, Murphy, Battn. Flying STAFF. St., Casement Hartnett, OF MEMBERS OF BATTALION Macroom: St. McCurtain Browne, 1 BRIGADE. St., Mullinroe, Chas. CORK NO. Connolly Crowley, Macroom. Pearse Murphy, Macroom. St., St., Town East district 0/C. then 0/C. 1st until and South of Umera March, Promoted Lieutenant. from 1921, - 2 - ABEA AND 0FFICERS. THE COMPANIES: (Contd.) 'A' Company: (Macroom). (Contd.) Joe Chapel Turner, Macroom. Hill, 1st Lieutenant. Dan Chapel Cronin, Macroom. Hill, 2nd Lieutenant. Company 'B' Company: (Macroom) Steve McCurtain O'Connor, Macroom. Street, D1. McCurtain Mullane, Macroom. Cors. McCurtain Healy, Macroom. Patk. McCurtain O'Brien, Macroom. Street, - Strength Parish of Jas. Mullinroe, Murphy, Clondrohid. do. Buckley, Ds. Kilgobnet, O'Shea, Clondrohid. Patk. St. 0/C. from St. 1st Lieutenant. 2nd Lieutenant. Twohig, Glounday, Carriganimma. Strength - Cotter, Bawnmore, Macroom. Hyde, Carrigagulla, Ballinagree. Moulnahorna, Quill, Ballinagree. Company Strength 1921, January, 1st Lieutenant. - 0/C. until 0/C. from Nov. 1st 1st Lieutenant. 2nd Lieutenant. 1920, Lieutenant. 120. of parish Northern half of Ballinagree. village of Macroom Parish: Tim until do. Tim Jerh. 0/C. then Sullane, Codrum Clondrohid. of Company of River and North North and Raleigh 69. Area Jas. 'D' Company. (Ballinagree) 76. of Macroom Town West Part of district but including and Ballyverane: Company 'C' Company. (Clondrohid) - Strength 70. of Aghina, Including centering Bawnmore 0/C. 1st Lieutenant. 2nd Lieutenant. on district then - 'E' Company. (Rusheen) 'F' Company. (Cannovee) half Southern Rusheen: Ed. Neville, D1. Twomey, Jas. Walsh, Company 3 - of of Aghina, 0/C. do. do. 1st Lieutenant. do. do. 2nd Lieutenant. - 68. Killinardrish, Cannovee, village: O'Leary, Capnagroum, Killinardrish. 0/C. John Powell, Coolnacarriga, Killinardrish. 1st Con Herrick, Shandangan, Lissarda. 'G' Company. (Crookstown) Caum, John Company Strength Wm. Powell, Ds. Cors. J. on centering Aghina. Rusheen, Strength District of Carrigadrohid Parish - based Lieutenant. 2nd Lieutenant. 64. Lissarda. Kilcondy, Long, Pullerick, Crookstown. Murphy, Pullerick, Crookstown. 0/C. 1st Lieutenant. 2nd Lieutenant. This of 'H' Company until part Company formed and covered It was based on Crookstown 1921. of Belmont and Bealnablath as well. districts Company 'H' Company. (Kilmurry). Strength - Patk. O'Leary, Lissarda. Crossmahon, John O'Connell, Lissarda. Poulnargid, O'Mahony, Company Strength Lissarda. - January, 87. Based on Kilmurry Village Crossmahon, Poulnargid, Ds. on 105. and included and Dooniskey, of districts Curraclough: 0/C. 1st Lieutenant. 2nd Lieutenant. - 'J' Company. (Toames) and Based on Toames, Parish. Kilmichael Kilmichael Churchyard 'K' Company. from the northern end of comprised from Dromcarra Line via to Kilnarovanagh divided it Nick (Louis) Inchisine, John Healy, John Buckley, Company 'K' Company. (Kilmichael). Dromey, Mount Strength Cors. Kelleher, Denis Healy, Jerh. Kelleher, - 0/C. do. 1st do. 2nd Lieut. and comprising Southern portion of Johnstown districts including Kilmichael. Coolaclevane, Terelton, - Lieut. 55. Cushduv, Strength Toames: Music, Based on Cooldorihy of Kilmichael Parish, and Terelton: Company Coachford Company. 4 - 0/C. do. 1st Lieut. do. 2nd Lieut. 117. This Coachford was in the 7th Company based on Battalion until when it was transferred January, 1921, to the 6th Battalion. While with the 7th Battalion its Officers were :James Walsh, Frank Crowley, Vincent Dineen, Coachford. 0/C. do. 1st Lieut. do. 2nd Lieut.
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