6th grade Vanguard Math Prerequisites Lanier Middle School Hello and Welcome to Lanier Middle School! In this packet you will find practice problems for students to work on over the summer. All of these topics should have been covered in Elementary and it is expected students have already mastered these concepts. If your child struggles with these concepts we suggest you visit khanacademy.org , purchase Pre-Algebra software or a Pre-Algebra workbook for additional practice. This packet is due the 3r d week of school for a grade and we will have a quiz over these concepts during the 3 rd week as well. Concepts covered in this packet: 1. NUMBER THEORY — divisibility rules, prime & composite numbers, factors, multiples, GCF, and LCM 2. DECIMALS — addition, subtraction, multiplication 3. FRACTIONS — simplify, equivalent, compare, mixed numbers and improper fractions, addition, subtraction Other concepts your child should have mastered, but not covered in this packet are: 1. Multiplication facts (times table) through 12 12. *" We will have 2 timed quizzes during the 1 s1 3 weeks of school over these facts. * * 2. All whole number operations (+, 3. Decimals — place value, compare, order The Lanier 6th grade Math Team If you have any questions feel free to email Mike Bordelon at [email protected] CRYPTIC QUIZ 1. Why did the cowboy want to ride a bull in the rodeo? 13 5 6 16 . 13 2 10 16 1 11 18 4 15 12 2. Where does Santa keep his track and field trophies? 9 111 7 3 9 12 14 5 17 16 8 2 18 17 13 111 Do each exercise below. Find your answer in the appropriate answer box and notice the letter next to it. Each time the exercise number appears in the code, write this letter above it. Answers 1-9: 22.18 0 1.6493 T 115.378 W 25.83 ✓ 27.359 R 60.8 kg K 111.211 F $21.33 z G 257.32 E 1.5893 U 26.28 E 2.25 T 14.4457 D 112.101 0 A 6.6 N 111.278 C 28.38 Y $22.13 U 62.9 kg M 13.6 kg H 11.6 B 249.32 P 13.8657 B $473.79 S 1.8125 R 28.159 0 0 16.75 + 9.08 0.276 0.4333 + 0.94 Answers 10-18: L 0 14.3 kg a; 3.666 + 7.934 80.28 - 51.9 (!?) .c 386.5 - 129.18 2.918 34.36 + 74. 0 13 + 6.4 + 2.78 37. - 9.641 0 g ao 0 $50 - $28.67 0 $377.49 + $96.30 0 0.436 + 0.9097 + 5 + 8.1 @ 3 - 1.1875 ® 20.3057 - 6.44 @ 2.5 - 0.25 @ Anne's body contains 38.6 kg of oxygen, 6.1 kg of hydrogen, and the rest other elements. The weight of other elements is 20.4 kg less than the weight of oxygen. How much does Anne weigh? OF" 0 o 0 0 -g 0 101.1 + 0.101 + 10.01 ® Dexter weighs 50 kg. His body contains 30.8 kg of oxygen and 4.9 kg of hydrogen. The rest is made up of other elements. How many kilograms of other elements are in Dexter's body? TOPIC 3-f: Review: Addition and Subtraction 13.7457 C 24.2 - 17.6 O6 J a B-32 MIDDLE SCHOOL MATH WITH PIZZAZZ! BOOK B E t3 BOOKS NEVER WRITTEN The Broken Window Mystery by 5.04 9.36 9.81 1.2010111 1,062.36 86.4 14.44 2,520 6,000 Weeds in the Garden by 0.99 9.81 32.76 2.5201 0.99 5,840 1.617 1.672 0.216 32.76 Conceit Is Neat by e a 0 L 0 ro 14.44 ii 1,013.36 1.11111111 1.962 1.6625 86.4 9.81 2.2301 5.04 ABOVE ARE THE TITLES OF THREE "BOOKS NEVER WRITTEN." TO DECODE THE NAMES OF THEIR AUTHORS: Do each exercise and find your answer in the code. Each time the answer appears, write the letter of the exercise above it. ii 7.6 x 1.9 C) 0.44 x 3.8 C) 2.375 x 0.7 ON 300 x 8.4 10 7.69 x 0.29 ® 545 x 0.018 ® 817.2 x 1.3 50.4 x 0.65 U ) :1:2) Erg yt3, N Of ttf Ol 0.6 x 0.6 x 0.6 0.9 x 0.8 x 7 (4.9 + 0.49) x 0.3 (5 - 0.5) x 0.22 0.75 x 8,000 0 A gas tank contains 5.3 gallons. The capacity of the tank is 12.5 gallons. How much will it cost to fill the tank at $1.30 per gallon? 0.12345679 x 9 R Tape travels through a tape player at a O speed of 0.048 meters per second. How long is a tape that can play for 30 minutes? m MIDDLE SCHOOL MATH WITH PIZZAZZ! BOOK B B-39 TOPIC 4-c: Multiplying Decimals Number 1. 4,095 2. 8,170 3. 2,685 4. 534 5. 609 6. 29,178 7. 90,005 8. 467 9. 60,201 10. 3,375 11. 76,380 12. 599,422 13. 853,806 14. 492,570 15. 12,685 16. 64,423 17. 9,999 18. 501,105 19. 800 2 3 5 9 10 S N E V O E D R L J O U M G S A T F T P S N F X T O T A O A P E N E M R B C E L T S E O F N L E A D V E V M S G F A S H A A E P B E D A L M K T B S T R U C H D K M E N R Friendly Advice: I I I I I 1 I 1 I I I I I 1 I I I 1 I 1 I I I I I II I I 1 I I I I I I! TOPIC 1-a: Divisibility Rules MIDDLE SCHOOL MATH WITH PIZZAZZ! BOOK C a) co E a) CI) a) L. $(f, 0 •— CD 0- C U) a) ooco Etu) u) c CD c '— cts -0 0 ..0 0 (15 CT ..0 a) 0 ci) 0 C co _c a O a) CO (0 n ___ 0 (T5 x W C z TOPIC 1-c: Prime and Composite Numbers: Numbers Less than 50 C-12 MIDDLE SCHOOL MATH WITH PIZZAZZ! BOOK C - What Did Captain Hook Say in the Bakery? Find the GCF or LCM for each exercise. Draw a straight line connecting the square by the exercise to the square by its answer. The line will cross a number and a letter. Write the letter in the matching numbered box at the bottom of the page. 0 GCF of 6 and 10* • • 6 0 GCF of 22 and 99 • O O 0 GCF of 30 and 18 • 0 GCF of 9 and 16 • ♦ 30 • • 2 0 LCM of 4 and 10 • LCM of 12 and 8 • 60 O 0 ® GCF of 70 and 21 • ® • 120 ® O 11 • 0 LCM of 25 and 4 • 48 0 • ® 0 LCM of 40 and 12 • LCM of 15 and 75 • ® LCM of 10 and 15 • GCF of 20 and 8 LCM of 20 and 8 GCF of 12 and 15 • • ® • 0 LCM of 12 and 15 • e 0 O 0 GCF of 18 and 36 • 8 •1 • 20 • 75 0 16 ♦ 18 • 6T ® 40 ♦ 24 0 ® ♦ • 11 ® ® ® ® 0 GCF of 10 and 15 • • 7 • 100 • 3 CD LCM of 18 and 36 • • GCF of 24 and 16 • O O •5 • 4 0 LCM of 24 and 16 • • 36 MIDDLE SCHOOL MATH WITH PIZZAZZ! BOOK C © Creative Publications C-19 .A What Is Rock 'N' Roll? CD. For each exercise, write >, <, or = in the Circle the appropriate number-letter. Write the letter in the matching numbered box at the bottom of the page. < M■I 1 83 2 CD 4 6 8 16 1 402 21-U 4-G 31-I 17 1 201 29-V 15-T 8-K 18 5-N 16-B 33-E 19 1-S 21-R 24-0 20 29-E 13-V 25-W 21 23-M 4-A 18-D 22 9 12-P 16-S 27-K 23 10 14-U 20-N 24 21 52 21 73 0 21 4 7 8-I 13 14 0 2 32-R 27-I 7-L 11 0 1 1 2 23-T 6-E 20-U 16 0 1 —92 14-A 22-S 26-M 9 0 1 2 28-R 34-0 2-T 10 510 0 1 2 18-H 9-N 3-C 21 0 1 3 6-D 26-F 11-E 2 0 —8— 1 16 7-M 30-R 12-T 2 0 1 1 15 32-N 20-J 2-L 2 0 11 15 9-P 28-T 17-S 50 3-F 25-A 9-C 10 11-S 20-R 26-V ED 30-N 3-S 2-T 511 0 01 2 ; 34-B 3-G 21-D 25 11 rTh 1 20 2 33-T 6-F 13-L 26 95 0 21 1-A 18-P 28-N 27 1 16 2 \._.) 32 7 11602 9-G 13-H 12-C 28 1 2 11 12 15 16-P 0; °0 ; CD 7 15-F 19-A 24-M 172 15 10-H — 85 0 21 3 5 29-L 21 2 1 21 (--) 25-P 100 " 7-R 17-0 26-B 22-Y 7-W 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 MIDDLE SCHOOL MATH WITH PIZZAZZ! BOOK C © Creative Publications C-23 Where can you hear MUSIC on an ocean liner? Write each fraction in lowest terms. Find your answer at the right and mark the letter next to it. For each set of exercises, there is one extra answer. Write the letter of this answer in the corresponding box at the bottom of the page. 9 = ® 51 ® 32 0 10 35 12 16 15 18 20 90 25 75 12 32 42 49 10 24 15 27 50 100 5 40 8 30 24 36 21 36 60 80 70 100 250 1,000 — 16 24 i0 8 28 10 60 45 100 0 75 100 8 36 21 24 55 75 120 150 12 30 10 18 36 -5̀1 O @ 7 +Og@ ® I ED OR 3 5 12 @ 95 ® 8 ® g ® 15 0 20 © 12 0 ®3 61 4 V21 5 5 ® 43 O+8÷ 52 0 290 0 7 O÷ r-a- ® 3 7 12 ril;1 11 \-21 15 O 3 4 2 V-=) 3 1_ '-=) 2 40 minutes is what fraction of an hour? 3 inches is what fraction of a foot? 10 ounces is what fraction of a pound? 11 TOPIC 2-g: Lowest-Terms Fractions C-28 4 6 10 MIDDLE SCHOOL MATH WITH PIZZAZZ! BOOK C ▪ ▪ I - N tf) 1 (.0 (:) a) 0- • 1. ....; CU cu -i—o ui...0 a, 2 I zi,• iztj -0 a) _c ascc) I ,t. Cli) " ;:ami ;..( sz,ox CD -.E, ct 45 0) = pm. • 1•■1 r 1 • 14 ;.( CD 1:1:11 P... .1.1 CL) 'Cl) CZ C c C\J -1-- 0 .tcz 1-- (1) (2.SL . ..c ( g -0 " 47'C.. X(1) rmi CZ ® C \I 1-- co 0 ® ® co colic) •zt. 00 CB -2 l c° 4)1 c) rc,21cD N.Ic) ,-- O cts a) 0 0 CI a) "c _c p (1) c _c 0 cz 0 ..= 1.- T-0, 1 ,) co E Zi5 a) E 0 c (-) C...7 Ca ; " 6 i ,1 : -a)E-72 C15 3,,, ul.r C.) x a) RI a) — a) NNIAcoi u) 2 CD @ (1) - c CL) .I t,-,01 '-f) 8 0 =1 C..) t "gci) CZ = m= NON- - CI L._ TI as u) _c cu m cr)k- i co (417 TIC (3) 0 g C) .><°) a.) 8 a) (Niko N colco e TOPIC 2-i: Mixed Numbers and Improper Fractions C-30 co(t a)o_ E?. I E 11 .--.c\I TIC CV MIDDLE SCHOOL MATH WITH PIZZAZZ! BOOK C Creative Publications Why Did the Football Coach Send in a Bunch of Second-String Players? Simplify each fraction on the top curve and find your answer on the bottom curve. Draw a straight line connecting each exercise to its answer. The line will cross a number and a letter. Write the letter in the matching numbered box at the bottom of the page. 3 0 100 9§ 20 .,\ 5 .-6- 7 5 10 32 . . 6 u. • 21) SC) /,z, 3 (6Az 1 , • co \ • (57 0.3 / .:\,.1 , • 15 35 2/00 • • -,§" /5 0 V(0 O 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 O 0 0 0 @ 0 @ 9 Li . • • S • • 6 8 4 • • 5 3 2 5 MIDDLE SCHOOL MATH WITH PIZZAZZ! BOOK C © Creative Publications • • 2 5 5 8 C-31 5 N V N V?' °Ycb ,"<„ N -1 §- 3 5 TOPIC 2-j: Review: Simplifying Proper anri Imnrr. Why Was the Zoo Worker Fired for Feeding the Monkeys? Do each exercise and find your answer to the right. Write the letter of the answer in the box containing the number of the exercise. If the answer has a shade in the box instead of writing a letter in it. •, I. Write each fraction in lowest terms. 6) 8 12 rii) 25 40 30 `-=-/ 100 (4 -) (6 --) ri) 16 Answers 18 12 36 16 20 r. ) O 15 `-=J 48 32 ( F.) 4 9 2 5 8 ® 0' -3— 4 10 ® 16 A i (6) 4 `-L--/ 5 8 1-0) w 2 3 w 3 II. Write each improper fraction as a mixed number and each mixed number as an improper fraction. (6) 23 5 20 12 ra @ 1 0 810 18 8 45 18 Answers di 11 ' 12 @ 4 15 in 20 12 83 w 10 0 11 72 \:-:1 15 O .4 ® 45 CD 2 ÷ a 67 1- -1 15 23 12 ® 21 15 \-7-1 4 24- III. Write a > or < in each O. Then choose the SMALLER fraction and find it among the answers. 1720 7 0 25 31 0 : 0 172 0 74 0 21 9 2 9 3 21 2 0 10 5 19 1 0 it @ 1 0 16 11 3 13 101221 8 15 19 TOPIC 2-I: Review: Simplifying and Comparing Fractions 1 0 171 2 120 Answers (--) 4 4 24 C-34 -} 0 1 9 6 14 12 9 6 2 K2J 3 6-) 1 4 2 K21 5 ,-) 2 • a 11 • 11. 16 18 7 23 5 16 21 MIDDLE SCHOOL MATH WITH PIZZAZZ! BOOK C 1 to C c\I I co SI I CO L° 12 0 0 1— 0 co co -a) E ..SP .E. 1— rai N E CIO O U x L- o c) T.3 C 0 0- G cn (I) C U) O -lop C 1 N. op I CO 2 M CO co d' ..) Q. o_ 3-104 -5 C (1) 0 al X .,- Ito (1) a) o _c c _c 4— 0 C a) 0 Q) C 4-■ • cn 5 X CD HQ) I r---1 c) ..:1-1to o) 1 co •;t- 0)I E U) F a) 0 t-) NIA 1-- I'd" MILO z0 + MIDDLE SCHOOL MATH WITH PIZZAZZ! BOOK C © Creative Publications C-41 + + colic° -,_1(.1 0 t c a) '6 E 4-ID 46- 2 13 0 o .u) CI 0 -IN _c E °0 0 a° z I I Loko CD CD 0) -C •C CD 04 .„(r_), ® L: C a) u.) • cr) .c CL0 a) En C3) °1 cc) O a) • 1 o ...., a ca a) -,,t. E (/) CES (1) 0 _cr) -E) a E co Hco 0 ® g a) (75 a) as Cs- a) a) C o 0 6 as as 0CD _C C— E co I Lo ►° I" a) N- co cu a) _c a) Lo I '71CO c`i (VICO CO E •E I o) uJ H NCO aj -o 0 " 0 a) .c c CO I C) CD a) > o c (TS (3) (,) z -o 2 >, -0 X C (I) 4.= a) u) :CO I CO CO N CO CO ILO C\ - 0)1 (° IC) CV C al 0 0 a) U cn O r cu 1 I T4 — - c) _c 'c-cs c o -7 -.E To 1---lco 2 8 (j CO a) _c 0 (.0 . 0 _c .— a) CD C 6 Q) Q) = — C -_-, ± c0 U .5L) r a) ► N. oo O O ►° o) co C c, . co O -o C Cu ai -o C Cu cold' CO 2. William. William w ho ? William ... D C3) _2 L.: -.o w. (1) d .0 a) . O , a) CI) Lf) 1 co o) -c O r, o .0 c•-• 3.) Lo I co .U)_ -0 1', -C a.1 a) ...a) tu _c > (p c') '4'7... o 0 --o r a.) E C\J O o o a) (1) -C a) 0 0 CD ,0 MIDDLE SCHOOL MATH WITH PIZZAZZ! BOOK C © Creative Publications I co CO I co L° 't 0 C-45 C3) a9 co __ o > cu CD -0 ci) CD a) o 113 mE°_ c) v2 as C --- U U as .„1,j. al 0 n i CD Cl)- _,_. ') 0
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