Year 9 Paper 1 Exam Resources This term, Year 9 will be doing an exam very similar to the Edexcel GCSE English Language Paper 1. This is a paper which requires them to read an unseen pre-1900 extract and answer 4 questions on this extract. Just a quotation! Two facts. Do not fuss! Analysis: •2 PQEs on language •1 PQE on structure •Use terminology •Describe effect on the reader Evaluation: •4x PQEs •Zoom out •Look at narrative voices •Changes/surprises •Tone/mood •Why it is effective and how it is successful Sentence starters question 3 The writer uses language to.............................. This is shown when they write: “..................................................................” The use of the word/technique creates........................................................... In addition, the use of the word/technique creates............................................................ The effect this has on the reader is...................................... Sentence starters question 4 The writer successfully creates tension through......................................................... This is shown when they write: “..................................................................” This is effective because ...................................................................... The use of the word/technique creates............................................................ This is successful because...................................... Mark Scheme They will be assessed on two Assessment Objectives: AO2: Explain, comment on and analyse how writers use language and structure to achieve effects and influence readers using relevant subject terminology to support their views. And AO4: Evaluate texts critically and support this with appropriate textual references Level Level 1 Mark AO2: Explain, comment on and analyse how writers use language and structure to achieve effects and influence readers using relevant subject terminology to support their views. 0 No rewardable material 1-2 •Comment on language and/or structure used to achieve effects and influence readers, including use of vocabulary. •The selection of references is valid, but not developed. Level 2 3-4 •Explanation of how language and/or structure are used to achieve effects and influence readers, including use of vocabulary. •The selection of references is appropriate and relevant to the points being made. Level 3 5-6 •Analysis of how language and/or structure are used to achieve effects and influence readers, including use of vocabulary, structural features and other language features. •The selection of references is more perceptive and clarifies points being made. Level Mark AO4: Evaluate texts critically and support this with appropriate textual references 0 No rewardable material Level 1 1-3 •Description of ideas, events, or themes. •Limited judgement on the text. •Limited use of references. Level 2 4-6 •Comment on ideas, events, or themes. •Straightforward opinions with limited judgements are offered . •Some valid references, but no developed. Level 3 7-9 •Some explanation of ideas, events, or themes. •Some informed judgement is offered •Some appropriate references to support points. Level 4 10-12 •Explanation of ideas, events, or themes. •Informed judgement is offered •The selection of references is appropriate and relevant to points being made. Level 5 13-15 •Analysis of ideas, events, themes or settings. • Well-informed judgement is offered about the text •The selection of references is appropriate, detailed and supports points. Key terminology Language Technique Definition Noun The word which names a ‘thing’ Adjective A word that describes a noun Verb A doing word Adverb A word that describes a verb – usually ending in ‘ly’ Simile A comparison using ‘like’ or ‘as’ Metaphor A comparison where you say something is something else Hyperbole An exaggeration Personification Describing something inanimate with human qualities Pathetic Fallacy Where the atmosphere/weather reflects the mood of the scene Onomatopoeia When a word creates a sound Oxymoron Two contrasting words placed next to each other “bitter sweet” Emotive Language Language that evokes emotion Contrast/Juxtaposition When a text uses opposite ideas/images Alliteration When words begin with the same letter Rule of three A list of three words, or adjectives used for emphasis. Key terminology Structure Technique Definition /effect Short sentences Sentences which are short to create impact or emphasis. Long, complex sentences Longer sentences to add detail, draw out phrases, slow down the reading. Exclamation marks ! To add emphasis/tone to speech Dashes - To separate key ideas, create pauses. Ellipsis ... To add pauses/suspense Repetition A repeated word or phrase throughout a text The best way to revise is to read as much as possible and discuss the ideas in the text. For example: • • • • • • • • Short stories Newspaper articles (Guardian, ndependent) Reviews of films/ movies Leaflets informing you about things Letters in the post Non-fiction Diaries and journals As much fiction as possible.
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