Lesson 2
Right of Way Concepts
Instructors Answer Guide
1. Describe the “Yield” sign. An equilateral Triangle.
2. What does “Yield Right-of-Way” mean? Letting others go first.
3.
Describe the right of way principles in these situations:
•
At an intersection controlled by signs or signals: Know the meaning of the
signs and signals and obey them.
•
When a single or two-lane road is intersecting with a multiple lane road:
Yield to vehicles traveling on a divided street or roadway or vehicles traveling
on a roadway with three or more lanes.
•
When an unpaved road is intersecting with a paved road: Yield the rightof way to vehicles traveling on the paved road.
•
At an intersection not controlled by signs and signals, multi-lanes, or
pavement: Yield the right-of-way to any vehicle that has entered the
intersection on your right or is approaching the intersection on your right.
•
When a turning left onto a roadway: Yield the right-of-way to any vehicles
coming straight through from the other direction.
•
At a private road or driveway: Yield the right-of-way to all approaching
vehicles and pedestrians.
•
At a T-type intersection: First you must stop and then yield the right-of-way to
the vehicles on the through street.
•
Entering or leaving a controlled access highway: The driver of a vehicle
proceeding on an access or feeder road (frontage road) of a controlled-access
highway shall yield the right-of-way to a vehicle entering or about to enter the
road from the highway or leaving or about to leave the road to enter the highway.
•
When driving on a multiple-lane roadway: On a roadway divided into three
(3) or more lanes providing for one-way movement, a vehicle entering a lane of
traffic from a lane to the right shall yield the right-of-way to a vehicle entering
the same lane of traffic from a lane to the left.
•
When approaching a vehicle roadway and railroad grade crossing: Reduce
speed, look both ways and listen for audible signal (whistle.)
Practice Questions
3. When is it necessary to stop before proceeding when you overtake a school bus
loading or unloading children? If the bus is displaying alternately flashing red
lights, you must stop and not pass until the school bus has resumed motion, you
are signaled by the driver to proceed, or the red lights are no longer flashing.
4. When two cars meet at the intersection of a two-lane road with a four-lane
road, which one must yield the right-of-way? When driving on a single or twolane road, you must yield to vehicles traveling on a divided street or roadway, or
vehicles traveling on a roadway with three or more lanes.
5. If you are driving and hear a siren coming, what should you do? You must yield
to all emergency vehicles; i.e., police cars, fire trucks, ambulances, and other emergency
vehicles.
6. What does a green arrow showing with a red light mean? How should you react
to a flashing red light? You are protected to turn left with the green arrow only.
7. How should you react to a flashing yellow light? Use caution and slow down.
Proceed with caution.
8. Which sign tells you to yield for a train? A cross-buck sign with flashing red lights.
9. What sign indicates that the road you are on merges with another?
Diamond shape sign, yellow in color with an arrow pointing up and a spur coming from
the bottom right.
10. Under what conditions must you always stop? Anytime there is a red signal,
flashing red lights, or an approaching train.
11. What should you do when coming onto a street from a private alley or
driveway? After stopping, yield the right-of-way to all approaching vehicles and
pedestrians.
12. What precautions should a driver take at uncontrolled intersections? Yield rightof-way to any vehicle that has entered the intersection on your right or is approaching
the intersection on your right. Make sure there are no approaching vehicles before
proceeding.
13. What yield regulations should a bicycle rider observe?
Laws for bicycles are the same for vehicles, however, bicycle riders should be more
cautious and check for traffic at all times.
Definitions
14. Describe what to do at a “highway railroad grade crossing.” You should
slow down and be prepared to stop. If you see a train coming—STOP—never try
to beat it.
15. Describe the railroad grade crossing warning sign: Round sign that is yellow in
color with an X in the middle and two R’s on either side.
16. Describe what you should do if you are stalled on a railroad track: Get out and
try to push it off the tracks. If you cannot push it off the tracks, get help. If a train is
approaching and your vehicle is stalled, get out quickly and get clear of the tracks. Run
in the direction from which the train is approaching to avoid flying debris, staying clear
of the tracks.
17. Describe the railroad cross-buck sign: White and black sign with Railroad
Crossing written on an X.
Applications
18. What should you do if a railroad crossing is marked only with a cross-buck
sign? Reduce speed, look both ways, and listen for audible signal (whistle).
19. What should you do if the railroad-crossing arms have been lowered - STOP. You
must wait until the train has passed and the gates are raised.
Safety Procedures. What you should do when:
20. A crossing is only marked with a crossbuck sign? Reduce speed, look both ways,
and listen for audible signal (whistle.)
21. Red lights are flashing at the crossing. STOP. Remain stopped until the train
passes by and the lights stop flashing.
22. The crossing arms have been lowered. STOP. You must wait until the train has
passed and the gates are raised.
23. Your car stalls on the tracks. Get out and try to push it off the tracks. If not, get
help. If a train is approaching and your vehicle is stalled, get out quickly and get
clear of the tracks. Run in the direction from which the train is approaching to avoid
flying debris, saying clear of the tracks.
24. The train passes on a multiple track crossing. Follow precautions for a train, but
ensure both tracks are clear and all signals cease before proceeding.
25. There is a question of right of way? Respect that trains ALWAYS have the right-ofway. Listen carefully.
26. You cannot hear the audible signals? Roll your window down, turn your radio
down and listen carefully.
Student Name
Birthdate
Work Sheet
Lesson 3
Traffic Control Devices
Instructor Answer Guide
1. Explain what this sign means.
Do not cross yellow lines: the distance you can see ahead is litmited and passing another vehicle is so
hazardous that you may not pass.
2. On the line below each of the diagrams, put a (1) if it is a regulatory signe, a (2)
if it is a warning sign, or a (3) if it is a guide or informational sign.
1
______
2
______-
2
______
2
_______
3. Correctly Identify the street markings below.
Three-lane One-way Roadway
Stop Lines
Crosswalk
No-Passing Zone
No Passing
_______________
Crosswalk
__________________
Stop Line
_________________
Three Lane
_______________
4. For each color listed below, write its major classification: Warning, Regulatory, or
Prohibiting.
Color
White
Classification
Regulation
Yellow
Warning
Green
Direction/Guidance
Brown
Public Recreation
Red
Prohibition
Orange
Contruction/Maintenan
Blue
Guidance
5. Match each of the following traffic signs with its meaning.
1. Pedestrian Crossing
2. No Left Turn
3. Slippery When Wet
4. Divided Highway
5. Ice on Bridge
6. Driving the wrong way
7. Railroad Ahead
8. Steep Hill Ahead
9. Signal Ahead
10. Approaching a T intersection
A
B
10
5
F
3
C
2
G
7
H
1
D
E
9
4
I
8
J
6
Student Name
Birthdate
Work Sheet
Module 1 Lesson 4 – Basic Passing/Turns/Parking
Complete this document by typing the answers into the blanks beside each question. You can move to the
next question by pressing the tab key. After you have completed this worksheet, print it out and give it to
your parent/instructor for their review. This worksheet should take approximately 40 minutes to complete.
This isn’t a graded portion of the course, but all of this material will be included on your final assessment.
Passing, Turning
1. What are the basic requirements for passing another vehicle? Take caution, be
patient and wait until the time is right. Make certain the way is clear and signal
properly.
2. You should never drive on the left half of the roadway when you are within how
many feet from an intersection, bridge, or railroad crossing? Within 100 feet.
3. Describe the process for making a left turn at an intersection. Begin left turn
signal and start slowing down at least 100 feet from the corner. Look in all directions,
stay to the fight of the centerline and to any vehicle approaching from the opposite
direction.
4. What should you do if you discover you are in the wrong lane to make a turn as
you enter an intersection? Continue in the lane you are in until it is safe to move in the
next lane. Make the turn at a later intersection and double back.
Topic 3 - Stopping , Standing , Parking
5. Within how many feet of a crosswalk may you park, when parking near a
corner? Within 20 feet.
6. When parked parallel, your curb side wheels must be no more than how many
inches from the curb? Six inches – no more than 18 inches.
7. In what direction should you turn your wheels when parking uphill without a
curb? All the way to the right.
8. How close to a fireplug may a vehicle lawfully park? Within 15 feet.
9. What must you do when leaving a vehicle unattended? Make sure you have:
•
•
•
•
•
Stopped the engine
Locked the ignition
Removed the key
Set the brake, and
Turned front wheels to the curb or side of the roadway
Topic 4 – Speed / Speed Limits
10. If a child runs into the road 45 to 50 feet ahead of your car, what is the highest
speed from which you can stop (with good brakes) without hitting him? 20 mph
11. Once the brakes have been applied, about how many feet does a car that was
going 70 mph travel before it comes to a stop? 387 feet
12. About how many feet will the average driver going 50 mph travel from the
moment he sees danger until he hits the brakes? 220 feet
13. What is the state speed limit for automobiles in urban districts? 35 mph
14. Does a posted speed limit of 55 mph mean that you may drive 55 mph on that
highway under all conditions? During periods of heavy traffic, inclement weather, low
visibility, or other poor driving conditions, speed must be adjusted so that accidents will
be avoided.
15. What is the maximum speed limit for passenger cars on Texas rural Interstates?
55 mph
Topic 7 – Problem Situations
16. In which gear should you drive when going down a steep hill? A low gear.
17. When following another car, what is a good rule to determine the distance at
which you should follow behind? Use the four second rule.
18. When should you dim your headlights? When you are: within 500 feet of an
approaching vehicle, following with 300 feet of another vehicle, when driving on
lighted roads ,or when driving in bad weather.
19. What is highway hypnosis and how can you fight it? A condition of drowsiness or
unawareness brought about by reduced activity and steady sounds of wind engine and
tire hum.
20. Explain what you need to do in case of a tire blowout. Do not slam on the brakes,
take your foot off the gas and gently apply the brakes, and steer straight ahead to a
stop.
21. How would you bring a car onto the pavement after running off the pavement?
Don’t hit the brakes suddenly and hard, grip the steering wheel tightly and take your
foot off the gas pedal, use brakes carefully – don’t try to swing back onto the pavement
– and wait until your speed is reduced and carefully drive back onto pavement.
22. When the car slides on the rear wheels, how do you handle the skid? Don’t jam
on the brakes, take your foot off the gas pedal and turn your steering wheel in the
direction of the skid. As you recover control, gently straighten the wheels.
23. When a car slides on the front wheels, how do you handle the skid? Take your
foot off the accelerator, turn your steering wheel in the direction of the skid, gently
straighten the wheels.
Work Sheet
Lesson 6 - Cooperating with Other Roadway Users
Parent Answer Guide
1. What regulations should a bicycle rider observe? Wear an approved bicycle
helmet, do not weave in and out of parked cars, Move off the street to stop, park, or make
repairs to bicycle. Select a route according to skills and experience and equip bike with
a mirror.
2. When is a bicyclist not required to ride to the right of the roadway? When
bicycling on one-way, multiple lane streets and changing lanes to make a left turn.
3. Does a bicyclist have all the rights and responsibilities as a vehicle driver, yes or
no? Yes
4. What are the three most common motorists caused car-bicycle accidents?
A motorist turning left in the face of oncoming bicycle traffic; a motorist turning
right across the path of the bicycle traffic; and a motorist puling away from a stop
sign, failing to yield right-of-way to bicycle cross traffic.
5. Must a bicyclist travel in the right lane only? Not when using
one-way, multiple lane streets or while making a left turn
6. List and explain two problems when sharing the roadway with large trucks. You
must realize they take longer to stop and you must stay out of their blind-spot.
7. List and explain two problems when sharing the roadway with motorcycles.
Motorists forget to look for motorcycles and motorcycle riding requires frequent lane
movements to adjust to changing road conditions.