___ .__ is one of the five major functional units ofa computer. (a) mouse (b) bard-disk (e) CD ROM (d) Memory 2. Which two units make up the CPU? (a) RAM and ROM (b) ALU and RAM (e) ALU andCU (d) CU and RAM 3. Which memory is users' memory? (a) Register (b) ROM (c) RAM (d) cache 4. A microcomputer usually has a CPU that is on a single chip called a ..__ . (a) microcontroller (b) microchip (c) microprocessor Cd)micrologic 5. A mega byte is approximately . (a) lOOO characters (b) 1000000 characters (e) 1000 words (d) 1000000 word 6. A nanosecond is . (a) 10"3second (b) 106 second(c) 10 9 seconded) 10 12 second 7. The movement afdata between a computer units and outside is called (a) data movement (b) Data transmission (e) data communication (d) computer network ----8. The amount of space in memory or on a disk needed to store on character is . (a) 1 byte (b) 8 byte (e) 1 bit (d) 16 bits The most common class of computer in use today is __ ~_~~_ (a) microcomputer (b) laptop (c) desktop (d) supercomputer 10. computers process continuous data signals. (a) analog (b) digital (c) hybrid (d) microcomputer 11. In computers, quantities are represented by symbols. (a) analog (b) digital (c) hybrid (d) mainframe 12. The software that helps the computer to manage its own internal resources is called . (a) Resource Manager (b) System software (c) Utility (d) Device driver 13. The software that allow particular input or output device to communicate with the rest of the computer system is called (a) Translator (b) System software (c) Utility (d) Device driver 14. A compiler is __ ~ __ . (a) a Translator (b) an operating system (c) a Utility(d) a Device driver 15. Windows Vista is _~ __ ~_ (a) a Translator (b) an operating system (c) a Utility (d) a Device driver 16. software provides users' interface (a) a Translator (b) an operating system (c) a Utility (d) a Device driver 17. Which generation of computer was based on integrated circuit technology? (a) first (b) second (c) Third (d) None of the above 18. generation was based on transistor technology (a) first (b) second (c) Third (d) None of the ah( 19. A Text is represented in a computer in (a) byte-pattern (b) bite-pattel11 (;)~'ord-p;u:r~~ (d) bit-pattern 20 ,_, is a 32 bit code pattern? (a) ASCII (b) Extended ASCU (c) Unicode (d) ISO 21. is a 16 hit code pattern? (a) ASCII (b) Extended ASCI] (c) Unicode (d) ISO 22. ~._is an 8 bit code pattern? a) ASCII (b) Extended ASCII (c) Unicode (d) ISO 23, What is the decimal equivalent of 110112'1 (a) 5 (b) 72 (c) 27 (d)127 24. In serial transmission flows in a series of continuous stream. (a) bytes (b) bits (c) packets (d) data 25. [n asynchronous transmission flows in continuous stream. (a) bytes (b) bits (c) packets (d) data 26. A data communication system consist of the main components (a) 2 (h) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5 27. In what topology do all devices share a common wire to transmit and receive data? (a) star (b) bus (c) ring (d) hybrid 28. TCP is an acronym for . (a) transfer control protocol (b) transport control protocol (c) Transmission Convcrter protocol (d) Transmission control protocol 29. SLIP is an acronym for , . (a) serial line Internet protocol (b) Serial Link Internet Protocol (c) Serial Link Internet Path (d) Serial Line Internet Path 30, HTTP is an acronym for . (a) Hybrid Text Transfer protocol (h) Hyper Text Transmission Protocol (c) Hybrid Text Transmission protocol (d) Hyper Text transfer Protocol 31. What is the binary equivalence of the decimal number 137? (a) 000100110111 (b) 10010001 (e) 10001001 (d) none of the above 32. What is the BCD equivalence of the decimal number 137'1 (a) 000100110111 (bIIOOIOOOI (c) 10001001 (d) none ofthe above 33, ~Vhich ofthe,f0llowing numbers is ill standard normalised fonn? (a) 123.40xlO° (b) 12.34x101 (c) 1.234xlO(d) O.1234xl 0 (e) nOlle of the above 34. What is the p},'o's complement represcntation of the decimal number -37 in an 8 bit system? (a) 010t0011 (b) llOlOOIl (c) 10101100 (d) 10101101 (e) None of the ahove 35, The information to be communicated in a data communications system is the (a) protocol (b) medium (c) message (d) transmission 36. Frequency of failure and network recovery time after a failure are measures of the following (a) p~rformanc~ (b) Reliability (c) Security (d) Feasibility 37. An unauthoriscd us~r is a network Issue (a) Performance (b) Reliability~- (c) security (d) All of the above 38. Which topology requires a ccntral controller? (a) Mesh (b) star (e) Bus (d) Ring 39. Which topology requires a multipoint connection? (a) Mesh (b) star (c) Bus (d) Ring 40. Communication between a computer and a monitor involves . (a) simplex (b) Half-duplex (c) Full~Duplex (d) Automatic 41. In a nctwork with 25 computers, which topology would require the most extensive cabling? (a) Mesh (b) sta; (0) Bus (d) Ring 42, A television broadcast is an example of _. transmission. (a) simplex (b) Half-duplex -~)-Fl~Duplcx (d) Automatic 43. In a communication, more than two devices can share a single link. (a) Point-to-Point (b) Multipoint (c) Primary (d) sccondmy stops all Transmission 44. A cable break in a ._)opology stops all transmission_ (a)Mesh (b) Bus (c) stal (d) Primary 45. mas is an acronym for ~ . (a) Basic Information and Output systcm (b) Bayesian Input and output system (e) Basic Input and Output System (d) All oflhc above 46, The measure of the proportion of records that are updated in a master file on any run referred to as (a) Volatility (b) Hit rate (c) trans.:lction (d) file processing j;;; _~~ "' __ ~_'~U ••• ~ •••• '1•.••...•..•.•• J ••••.•! VY11I"'U••••.•••. UIU;:, an:; i:lUUl;U lU ur UeiClCa Iram a lue. (a) Volatility (b) Hit rate (c) transaction (d) file processing 48. File maintenance refers to the operation of_~_~_. (a) updating records (b) Interrogating records (c) adding or deleting a record (d) copying records. 49. A System provides support for sharing common data by multiple applications. (a) computer file (b) database (c) electronic file (d) data processing 50. One of the setbacks of system is that change in data format may require re-writing all programs that will use the changed data format. (a) Database (b) file (c) network (d) software 51. The is software used to structure data in a database (a) structural program (b) Database system (c) database Management system (d) electronic processing system 52. The Basic features of database system does not include ' (a) data independence (b) data integrity (c) data flexibility (d) data redundancy 53. The acts as the nerve centre of the computer. (a) operating system (b) control counter (c) control unit (d) motherboard 54. A banker that uses a computer for transaction processing could be referred to as ~ __. (a) Programmer (b) Database Administrator (c) Computer Operator (d) End ~ User 55. An accountant uses software for daily transactions. (a) Operating system (b) utility (c) application software (d) database management system 56. software is suitable for analysis and organisation of numeric data. (a) spreadsheet (b) word processor (c) Presentation graphics (d) DBMS 57. is used for creating slides. (a) spreadsheet (b) word processor (c) Presentation graphics (d) DBMS 58. A common feature of a word processor is ~~ (a) spell checker (b) formula checker (c) grid ofrows and columns (d) add and drop 59. Basic applications do not include _. __ . (a) word processors (b) spreadsheets (c) DBMS (d) AUTOCAD 60. Browsers are . (a) people who browse th~-Nct (b) Application software (c) hardware (d) operating systems 61. software organise data into grid ofrows and columns. (a) word processors (b) spreadsheet (c) Presentation Graphics (d) Grid Computing 62. An e-mail address uses __ ~. (a) the Internet name system (b) the Web name system (c) the Domain name system (d) All of the above 63. Which of the units performs the data manipulation functions? (a) Control unit (b) Registers (c)ALU (d) ROM 64. BIOS is stored in ~ __ . (a) RAM (b) ROM (c) Hard-disk (d) cache 65. The information system that captures and process data about business routine activities is called __ ~. (a) Transaction Processing system (b) Management Information system (c) Decision support system (d) Expert system 66. The organisation of people, data, processes and interfaces that interact to support and improve day to day operations in a business is called . (a) Information system (b) Information technology (c) decision support system (d) None of the ahove 67. Front-office information system supports functions that reach out to _~__ . (a) customers (b) suppliers (c) internal business operations (d) All of the above 68. Back-office Information systems supports . (a) customers (b) suppliers (c) internal business operations (d) a and b (e) band c 69. The first ever counting machine was the ' (a) Mark 1 (b) Abacus (c) Babbage engine (d)EDVAC 70. LEO mark III is a good example of the ~ computer generation. (a) first (b) second (e) third (d) fourth
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