World War I Final Test “booklet’ __ out of 100 points Name: Date: Humanities Teacher Name: Directions: Place the letter of the BEST answer in the blank * ON THE ANSWER SHEET. ___ 1. The Balkan Crises demonstrate how a weaker country could. . . A. engage in peacekeeping activities and conferences B. become colonies of other imperialistic countries C. easily be crushed by larger countries D. wield power by using their alliances ___ 2. Who were the members of the Triple Alliance? A. Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy B. Germany, the Ottoman-Empire, and Austria-Hungary C. Great Britain, France, and Russia D. Great Britain, the United States, and France ___ 3. Who were the members of the Triple Entente? A. Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy B. Germany, the Ottoman-Empire, and Austria-Hungary C. Great Britain, France, and Russia D. Great Britain, the United States, and France ___ 4. Of what nationality was Gavrilo Princip? A. Serbian B. German C. French D. American ___ 5. July 28, 1914 is the date of what event? A. the Schiefflen plan was put into action B. Archduke Franz Ferdinand was assassinated C. the United States entered World War I D. Great Britain tried to appease Germany ___ 6. What was Gavrilo Princip angry about when he assassinated the archduke? A. Russia's mistreatment at the Congress of Berlin B. Austria-Hungary's continued occupation of Bosnia-Herzegovina C. The French control of Alsace-Lorraine D. Turkey's control of all access routes to the Black Sea ___ 7. All of the following fueled the conflicts that began WWI, EXCEPT one . . . A. militarism B. isolationism C. imperialism D. nationalism ___ 8. What does "unrestricted submarine warfare" mean? A. The submarine would always warn the battleship that it planned to sink her B. Submarines would engage other submarines in underwater battle C. Submarines would shoot and destroy enemy and neutral military, merchant, and sometimes civilian ships D. Battleships could shoot and destroy submarines at will ___ 9. What was the United States’ policy called as the rest of the world went to war? A. isolationism B. imperialism C. over the top-ism D. pan-Slavism ___ 10. Place these events in order from earliest to latest. A. Russian Tsar abdicates, Treaty of Versailles, Alliances formed, Armistice Day B. Russian Revolution, French Revolution, American Revolution, Civil War, WWI C. Balkan Crises, Ferdinand assassinated, Lusitania sunk, US joined war, Treaty of Versailles D. Bloody Sunday, Austria-Hungary declares war, Princip kills Ferdinand, Tsar abdicates ___ 11. A. B. C. D. What was the “war of attrition”? the war was attributable to the colonizing powers of Europe the imperialist nations with the most colonies could decide whoever had the most weapons and soldiers won the greatest number of enemy dead makes the other side the winner ___ 12. future? A. B. C. D. Which of these former rulers/monarchs created fear of a takeover in the Weimar McCarthy Napoleon Nicholas II ___ 13. A. B. C. D. Name the U.S. president who championed the 14 Points & League of Nations? John Pershing Theodore Roosevelt Douglas Haig Woodrow Wilson ___ 14. A. B. C. D. Which of the following was NOT a reason that the US stayed OUT of WWI? billion dollar trading with the allies the sinking of passenger ships by U-boats it was a conflict or war “over there” and didn’t affect us the US didn’t have any secret alliances with the countries involved ___ 15. What area of Europe was (and still is) a “tinderbox” and was continually conquered or colonized, yet maintained its ethnic and religious identities (even so TODAY! ) A. Austria-Hungary B. the Balkans C. the Dardanelles D. Gallipoli ___ 16. A. B. C. D. The Ottomans of the Ottoman Empire were from ... Turkey Israel Bosnia Austria ___ 17. Empire? A. B. C. D. Who was the leader of the Ottoman Empire as it moved into the Byzantine ___ 18. A. B. C. D. When Franz Ferdinand and his wife, Sofie, were killed the US entered World War I finally the Balkans became free and sovereign territory it created the spark that began WWI their son was heir to the throne Omar Sharif Suleyman the Magnificent Tsar Nicholas II Vladimir Putin ___ 19. Who was Germany’s leader during WWI? A. Georges Clemenceau B. General Pershing C. Kaiser Wilhelm D. Woodrow Wilson ___ 20. Which US general would not let our troops become “cannon fodder”? A. Theodore Roosevelt B. Harry Truman C. John Pershing D. Woodrow Wilson ___ 21. As a part of the US enlistment campaign, where were busses positioned ready and waiting to take new recruits to military bases? A. hospitals B. movie theatres C. churches D. school yards ___ 22. At first, American recruits saw the war as A. a great adventure B. murder, you know C. a way to escape unemployment D. a means to become educated ___ 23. “Basket Case” as a term came from WWI and then meant A. crazy B. patriotic C. a load of laundry D. without arms or legs ___ 24. What epidemic killed about 20 million people worldwide and also contributed to the end of World War I? A. Bubonic Plague B. Polio C. Influenza (Flu) D. Rubella (Chicken Pox) ___ 25. A Tsar is a Russian word for A. monarch or king B. president C. prime minister D. religious leader ___ 26. The secret alliances or “treaties of support” contributed to World War I because A. they quickly pushed other countries to attack others B. they pledged support money for weapons and clothing C. they called into question one’s loyalty for one’s nation D. they ultimately created hostilities against the United States ___ 27. A. B. C. D. Germany’s Schiefflen Plan and France’s Plan VII also contributed to WWI because they each supported the other in their aims at expansion in the continent of Africa they each already had plans in place to attack other countries as a matter of course they each loaned money heavily to the various countries in the Balkans they each prepared strategies to attack the United States should she enter the war ___ 28. Imperialism is A. a country that glorifies the use and build-up of arms and weapons B. a country believing in itself; its own loyalty and superiority C. one country colonizing another in order to convert its religion D. one country taking over another for its resources and for power ___ 29. Militarism is A. a country that glorifies the use and build-up of arms and weapons B. a country believing in itself; its own loyalty and superiority C. one country colonizing another in order to convert its religion D. one country taking over another for its resources and for power ___ 30. Nationalism is A. a country that glorifies the use and build-up of arms and weapons B. a country believing in itself; its own loyalty and superiority C. one country colonizing another in order to convert its religion D. one country taking over another for its resources and for power ___ 31. What two areas of the world were heavily colonized by France and Britain at this time? A. Asia and Africa B. India and Canada C. Asia and Australia D. the US and Russia ___ 32. What was the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month? A. Armistice, or the end of WWI B. secret battle plans to attack at Meuse Argonne C. broken codes used by the German U-boats D. deadly toxic gas used in the trenches at Verdun ___ 33. The word, armistice means A. armament or weapons B. treaty negotiations C. ending trench warfare D. ceasefire ___ 34. A. B. C. D. Trench warfare involved all of the following EXCEPT one . . . over the top strategy immobile front shallow pits disease ___ 35. A. B. C. D. Great Britain’s leader during WWI Georges Clemenceau T. Woodrow Wilson David Lloyd George Narin Sonnino ___ 36. A. B. C. D. Russia/Soviet Union’s leader during WWI Vladimir Lenin T. Woodrow Wilson Vittorio Orlando David Lloyd George ___ 37. A. B. C. D. Which of the following was NOT one of President Wilson's Fourteen Points? Freedom of the seas Self-determination for Eastern Europe and the colonies League of Nations Reparations to the Allies ___ 38. A. B. C. D. U-boats were German submarines the British navy vessels commercial ships from the U.S. amphibious ships, newly invented ___ 39. The condition in war of not being able to move, nor to advance without being killed (neither winning nor losing) is called A. attrition B. over the top C. stalemate D. mobilization ___ 40. What is total war? A. a term of degrees; any conflict involving over one million soldiers is called a total war B. a term of modernity; any war with mechanized arms is called a total war C. a term of warfare; any two-front war is called a total war D. a term of scope; any conflict that requires every economic, political, military, and cultural resource to gain the one goal of victory ___ 41. Which of the following was NOT an example of the new technology in World War I warfare? A. tanks B. machine Guns C. railroads D. chemical warfare ___ 42. A. B. C. D. Bloody Sunday, January 9, 1905, was the result of the Balfour Declaration in Palestine occupied territories day after Franz Ferdinand was assassinated biggest allied loss of the war on the Western Front tsar’s backlash against workers asking for money and better conditions in Russia ___ 43. A. B. C. D. Another consequence or escalation into WWI was which of the following? colonizing Africa and Asia the neutrality of the seas the rise of communism religion and its effects in neighboring countries ___ 44. A. B. C. D. On what slogan did President Wilson win re-election in the United States in 1916? "Down with the Hun!" "He Kept Us Out of War!" "Peace! Land! Bread!" "America Needs You!" ___ 45. A. B. C. D. On what slogan did the Bolsheviks gain support in revolutionary Russia? "Down with the Hun!" "An End to Autocracy!" "Peace! Land! Bread!" "Workers of the World, Unite!" ___ 46. A. B. C. D. The Zimmerman Note was a German spy and his encoded message about German U-boats Princip’s apology to his country for his actions against the archduke a plan to attack France right away at the outset of any conflict a land promise to Mexico if she attacked the U.S. ___ 47. A. B. C. D. Self determination was a policy that stated . . . uncivilized peoples should be educated by white colonizers ethnic and national groups should control their own futures Woodrow Wilson would agree to meet and confer with all members the terms of surrender in World War One at Versailles ___ 48. A. B. C. D. What was the proximate cause of US entry into the war? The sinking of the Lusitania Growing support for Britain Zimmerman Telegram Russian withdrawal from the war ___ 49. A. B. C. D. When did the US enter the war? at the beginning, 1914 1915 1916 1917 ___ 50. A. B. C. D. When did Russia and Germany sign the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk? March 1917 March 1918 April 1917 April 1918 ___ 51. A. B. C. D. What did the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk accomplish? a further promise to aid Germany’s effort Russia’s withdrawal from WWI the overthrow of Nicholas II for the peasants the American involvement in WWI ___ 52. When did World War I end? A. 1916 B. 1917 C. 1918 D. 1920 ___ 53. A. B. C. D. When was the Treaty of Versailles signed? June 28, 1919 March 31, 1918 April 4, 1917 November 11, 1918 ___ 54. The war reparations (of $33 billion) outlined in the Treaty of Versailles contributed to... A. new territories for the Allies B. the rebuilding of Europe C. Hitler’s rise to power D. Lenin’s rise in popularity ___ 55. The Bosnia/Kosovo conflict of the recent past can be traced back to . . . A. Bloody Sunday B. Nicholas II’s abdication C. War reparations D. The 3 Balkans Crises ___ 56. The War Guilt Clause blamed World War I on . . . A. The Balkans B. Germany C. Bosnia D. France ___ 57. The irony about Wilson’s Fourteen Points was that A. his wife wrote them B. there were only nine C. Congress never saw them D. the U.S. never joined the League of Nations ___ 58. A. B. C. D. What is the start date and end date for World War One? 1920-1929 1909-1914 1914-1918 1917-1919 ___ 59. As a direct contrast to the bright innovations and inventions of the Turn of the Century, World War showed the world how ________ man can be. A. brave B. creative C. compassionate D. brutal ___ 60. World War II can be considered as A. the extinction of nationalism B. the spark for Slobodan Milosevic C. the end of colonialism D. an extension of WWI ~OVER~ ESSAY. Pick ONE of the following topics and write a well-crafted essay response. You will need introductory sentences with a strong THESIS, support details (*use test!) you should have a minimum of FOUR specific pieces of evidence, and concluding sentences. You should be able to create ONE really solid paragraph. It will be a rather LONG paragraph, however. • • • • • • Explain the causes of World War One. Explain why the U.S. did not get involved in the war immediately and why we eventually did. What was Russia’s dilemma during WWI? Why was the world so shocked by World War I? What was Wilson’s dream of ending war in the future? How exactly is World War Two just a continuation of World War One? (Treaty of Versailles) Checklist: Organize your thoughts, evidence and STRUCTURE of essay paragraph Spelling (use the test to double check) and mechanics, grammar Introductory sentence that contains your thesis Please craft an original intro (*don’t merely REphrase the prompt!) FOUR specific support details (history) that you will UNDERLINE the four specific details must be explained and/or commented on - link them to thesis Concluding sentence which “clinches” the idea of your thesis World War I Test / Answer Sheet __ out of 100 points Name: Date: Humanities Teacher Name: Directions: Place the letter of the BEST answer in the blank on this answer sheet. Multiple Choice ___1 ___31 ___2 ___32 ___3 ___33 ___4 ___34 ___5 ___35 ___6 ___36 ___7 ___37 ___8 ___38 ___9 ___39 ___10 ___40 ___11 ___41 ___12 ___42 ___13 ___43 ___14 ___44 ___15 ___45 ___16 ___46 ___17 ___47 ___18 ___48 ___19 ___49 ___20 ___50 ___21 ___51 ___22 ___52 ___23 ___53 ___24 ___54 ___25 ___55 ___26 ___56 ___27 ___57 ___28 ___58 ___29 ___59 ___30 ___60 Extra Credit ________________ Name Russia’s current leader ________________ What year did the Ottoman Expansion end? ________________ What was the Balfour Declaration? ________________ When did the US join World War TWO?
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