Brought to you by Good Shepherd Medical Center Whether it’s for sport or for sustenance, hunting requires you to be focused, skilled and patient. Every year, hundreds of hunters suffer injuries. People have gun accidents, but not all injuries come as the result of a firearms mishap. Other factors that also put hunters at risk are unstable terrain or dangerous animals. As you join thousands of hunters heading into the woods, fields and marshes during the fall hunting seasons, please review and think about firearm safety each and every time you head out. TEN COMMANDMENTS OF FIREARMS SAFETY The ‘Ten Commandments of Firearms Safety’ is an excellent safety checklist, covered in all hunter education courses and well worth a review by any hunter who utilizes firearms to hunt. The commandments are as follows: ➊Treat every gun with respect. (Even if you think the gun is unloaded, act as if it is.) This is often referred to as the cardinal rule of gun safety. break open the barrel, or otherwise ensure that ammunition cannot be fired accidently.) carrying your firearm, check your barrel and the chamber. Be sure your gun is in good condition before you use it. Never attempt to fire a gun that has an obstructed barrel. you can be sure that even if you fall you have some sense of control over the direction your firearm is pointed. Carry only empty guns into your home, ➋ vehicle or buildings. (Open the chamber, Be sure your barrel and target are free from ➌ obstructions. Before loading, firing or even Carry your firearm so that you control the direction ➍ of the muzzle. By carrying your firearm correctly, ➎ Be sure you know your target before you pull your trigger. Never, ever fire until you are 100% sure of your target. There have been many instances of death or severe injury due to a hunter thinking he was shooting at an animal. ➏Never point a gun at anything you don’t want to shoot. Only draw down on your target. ➐ Never leave your gun unattended. Children and others with little or no experience with guns can have fatal accidents. ➑Never climb a tree or fence with a loaded gun. Use a rope to pull your unloaded firearm up or place your firearm on the other side of a fence before crossing. ➒Never shoot at flat hard surfaces or water. The ricochet that could occur could be fatal. ➓Never use a firearm while drinking. Just as driving is dangerous, using a firearm can be deadly. By following these commandments you can be confident that you are using your firearm safely. This will decrease any chances of accidents or injury. SAFETY FIRST It’s a good idea to enroll in a hunter safety course even if you’ve gone hunting before. In the United States, some states require hunters to take a safety course before they can apply for a hunting license. Many states offer courses in hunter safety, some of which are conducted over the Internet. Most programs require hunters to participate in a field day to demonstrate they have learned and can apply the lessons from the course. The International Hunter Education Association (IHEA) offers an online course that you can complete at your convenience. But the IHEA’s hunters should use its course only as a supplement to a traditional hunter safety program. © Good Shepherd Medical Center, 08/2012
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