Dr.JamesManiscalco–PSYCH363(Fall2016) Psychology363:LaboratoryinBehavioralNeuroscience ClassDetails Classroom:SELE3069 Time:Wednesdays2-6pm GeneralCourseInformation Professor TeachingAssistant Dr.JamesManiscalco SineadhConway [email protected] [email protected] Office:BSB2056A OfficeHours:byappointment TeachingAssistant SamiCorwin [email protected] CourseObjectives 1. Youwilldevelopadeepknowledgeofbehavioralneurosciencethroughlectures,laboratoryexercises,andreadingsonnumerousanddiverse behavioralneurosciencetopics. 2. Youwilldevelopabroadknowledgeaboutthefieldofneuroscience. 3. Youwilldevelopskillsinreadingandcriticallyevaluatingprimaryneuroscienceliterature. 4. Youwilldevelopanunderstandingofneurosciencehypothesisgeneration,researchdesignandmethods,techniques,statisticaldataanalysis, drawingconclusionsandinsights. 5. Youwilldevelopcommunicationskillsforpresentingneuroscienceresearch. CourseOverview Thegoalofthislaboratorycourseistoprovideyouwithbothanunderstandingofthestructureandfunctionofthebrainasitrelatesto(andinteracts with)theworldaroundusaswellasanunderstandingofhowwearriveatthe“facts”thatfillourtextbooksinBehavioralNeuroscience.The conclusionswe’vereachedabouthowthebrainandnervoussystemgeneratesbehaviorarebasedonempiricaldatacollectedfromexperiments conductedinlaboratorysettings.Inthiscourse,youwilllearnaboutneuroanatomy,neurophysiology,andneurobiologicalcontributionstobehavior. Allofthecourseobjectiveswillbemetthrough“handson”experienceandexperimentationaswellasreviewofprimaryneuroscienceliterature. Thus,you’llgainastrongappreciationforthescientificprocessingeneral. 1 Dr.JamesManiscalco–PSYCH363(Fall2016) CourseContent Thecoursewillbeginwithlecturesthatprovideacriticalunderstandingofboththecellularlevelinformationaboutindividualbraincells(neurons andglia)andtheirplacewithinthenervoussystem.Wewillthenexpandthisviewofneuralcircuitstoplacethemwithinthefunctional neuroanatomyofthebrain,andcoverhowsingleneuronscommunicatewithoneanotherwithinthebrain.Atthispoint,youwillhavebeen introducedtothebasicsofneuralstructureandfunctionatthemicro,meso,andmacrolevels. Asthebraindoesnotoperateinisolation,thenextsectionwillfocusonprocessingofincomingsensoryinformationaswellasgenerationof movementandmotorbehavior.Askeyexamplesofthemanysensorymodalities,wewilllikelycoverbasicprocessingofauditoryandvisual information.Withanunderstandingofhowthebrainprocessesincomingsensoryinformation,wewillcovermovement,asthegenerationand coordinationofmotorbehaviorisoneofthemostfundamentalrolesofthebrain,allowingforinteractionwiththerestoftheworld.Toapplythe sensoryandmotortopicslearned,wewillusetheinformationcoveredthusfartoanalyzetheneurosciencebehindhowabaseballplayerhitsa fastball. Aftercoveringneuralstructureandfunction,processingofsensoryinformation,andgenerationofmotorbehavior,wewilldiscussthe“behavioral basics”–i.e.,someprincipalneuraldriversofbehavior–startingwithaninvestigationofhowthebrainprocessesemotions,whichresultfromour sensoryexperiencesanddriveourbehavioralchoices.Wewillhighlighttheneurobiologyofstressandanxietyinparticular.Followingthis,wewill delveintotheneuralsubstratesoflearningandmemory,theprocessbywhichpreviousexperiencecandrivefuturebehavior.Afterunderstanding howthebrainprocessestheseintegralbehavioralphenomena,wewillcovertheneuralsubstratesunderlyingbodyfluidhomeostasis,acritical physiologicalneedthatinfluencesallotherbehaviors.Tofinishthecourse,wewillreviewtheconceptsofconsciousnessandsleep,twobrainstates thatarethemostbasicdeterminantsofanybehaviors. Eachclasswillbeginwithabout45-60minutesoflecture/discussion.Slides,madeavailableonblackboard,willbeusedtointroducetheday’slab exercise.Thismaterialwilloftenservetohelpyoucraftassignedwrittenwork(seebelow).Thus,itwillbeimperativethatyoulistencarefullyandask questionsifyoudonotunderstandthematerialbeingpresented.Inaddition,youwillreadoriginal,peer-reviewedresearcharticlesrelatedto experimentsconductedinthelabcourse.Readingsshouldbecompletedbeforetheclassdateforwhichtheyareassigned. Itisourhopethateachstudentlearnsthematerialandsucceeds.Ifatanypointyouarestrugglingwiththematerialitisimperativethatyoumeet withmyselforoneoftheTAs! 2 Dr.JamesManiscalco–PSYCH363(Fall2016) ClassSchedule **Note:allreadings&assignmentswillneedtobecompletedpriortotheclassdaylistedbelow** Readings Quizzes Salivarycortisol PortraitsoftheMind–Ch.2 BiologicalPsychology–Ch.2 BiologicalPsychology–Ch.2 LabPracticum Carlson–Ch.2(41-51) Weietal.(2005) Carlson–Ch.2(51-64) Rothman,2008 TBD YourBrainonCubs–Ch.3 Carlson–Ch.17(601–606) Sapolskyetal.(1985) Sapolskyetal.(1990) 10/26/16 Learning&MemoryI ConditionedTasteAversion TBD Quiz8 11 11/2/16 ConditionedTasteAversion Bernsteinetal.(1982) Barotetal.(2008) Quiz9 12 11/9/16 13 11/16/16 BodyFluidHomeostasis 14 11/23/16 15 11/30/16 Consciousness&Sleep 16 12/7/16 Week Date 1 8/24/16 Introduction&Neuroanatomy HistologyRotations 2 8/31/16 Neuroanatomy Sheepbraindissection 3 4 9/7/16 9/14/16 Neuroanatomy Sheepbraindissection 5 9/21/16 NerveConductionVelocity UlnarNerveLab 6 9/28/16 ActionPotential RecordingAPs(SpikerBox) 7 10/5/16 Sensation,Perception, Movement JustNoticeableDifference 8 10/12/16 Stress&Anxiety Salivarycortisol 9 10/19/16 Emotion 10 3 Topic Learning&MemoryII Lab LabReportAssignments Quiz1 1-pagereportonbrainareadue Quiz2 Quiz3 Quiz4 Abstractonconductionvelocitydue Quiz5 Abstractonactionpotentialdue Quiz6 AbstractonJNDdue Quiz7 StressLabReport–Draft1Due: Title,Abstract,Introduction,& Methods NoClass–ComerSymposiumAttendance(StressLabReport–Draft1returned) ComerSymposiumSummaryNotes& Carlson–Ch.12(394–402) StressLabReport–Draft2Due: AngII&ThirstinRats Quiz10 Buggy&Fisher(1976) Results,Discussion,References, Figures,andFigureLegends NoClass-Thanksgiving Carlson–Ch.9(289-293, Brainwave(EEG)recordings StressLabReport–Draft2returned 299-308,315-317) NoClass–FinalLabReportDue Dr.JamesManiscalco–PSYCH363(Fall2016) Grading GradingPhilosophy: Yourgradeoneachgradeditemstartsatzero,andthenincreasesinrelationtothequalityofyourwork.Pleasedonotask“whydidyoutakepoints offforthisorthat?”,sincethatquestionimpliesthatthepointswereyourstobeginwith,andhadbeentakenfromyou.Toensureyouarereceiving thehighestlevelofeducationpossible,UICrequiresstudentstoearntheirdegrees.Accordingly,theburdenisonyoutodemonstratewhyyou earnedthepointsinquestion.Thisapproachhasyouassumeaproactiveroleinyoureducation–anexcellenthabittoacquireearlyinyourlifelong journeyoflearning! GradingProcedure:Pleasefollowtheprocedurebelowifyouwouldlikemetoreconsiderthegradethatyoureceivedonanygradeditem.Itisyour responsibilitytosubmit,inwriting,thereason(s)youbelievethatyourgradeshouldbechanged.Pleasedonotask“whywasthisgradedthisway?”. Instead,politelystatewhyyoubelieveyourresponseisworthyofthepointsyouseek.Thiswrittenstatementfromyoumustbesubmittedtome withinoneweekafteryouhavereceivedyourgradeontheitem(s)inquestion.Iwillprovideawrittenresponsetoyourwrittenstatement.Most importantly,becauseourtimeinclassislimited,andstructuredsothatyouwilllearnnewconceptsand/orrefineexistingones,classtimewillnotbe usedtodiscussgrades.Gradesareimportant,buttheyshouldn’tpreventyoufromgettinganeducation! GradingRubric Assignment WeeklyQuizzes(x10) Reportonbrainareaofinterest LabPracticum Abstractonconductionvelocity Abstractonactionpotential Abstractonmovement LabReport–Draft1 ComerSymposiumattendance ComerSymposiumsummarynotes LabReport–Draft2 FinalLabReport Total 4 TotalPossiblePoints 50points 10points 60points 10points 10points 10points 20points 10points 10points 20points 100points 310points MyScore Dr.JamesManiscalco–PSYCH363(Fall2016) Policies Attendance&Punctuality: Attendance,definedasbeingpresentatthestartofclassandremainingpresentforthedurationoftheclassperiod,isessentialforyoursuccessin thiscourseandisconsideredmandatory.Absenceswillonlybeexcusedunderextremecircumstances,andwillrequiredocumentation.Toensure weeklyattendance,yourfinalgradewillbereducedby5%foreachunexcusedabsence.Pleasenote:regardlessofwhetheranabsenceisexcusedor not,youareresponsibleforthematerialandassignmentsdiscussedinsessionsthatyoudonotattend.Punctualityisalsoessential.Tomakethemost ofeachsessionandtoreducedistractionstootherstudents,youareexpectedtobeinyourseatatthestartofeachclass(2:00pm).Mylaptopclock willbethetimekeeperforourcourse.Yourfinalgradewillbereducedby2%foreachunexcusedlateness. Assignments Allassignmentsmustbehandedinbythestartofclassontheduedate.Noextracreditwillbegivenandnoevaluationscanbedropped.Cheatingand plagiarismwillnotbetolerated.Anyevidenceofcheatingorplagiarismwillresultindisqualificationanda0willbeenteredforthatevaluation. ThiscoursemeetsthePsychologymajorrequirementforwritinginthediscipline.Assuch,wewillprovidefeedbackonyourwritingwhichyouwillthen usetoimprovethedocument.Therewillbeseveralsmallwritingassignmentswhereyouwillnotreceivefeedback.However,~1/3ofyourfinalgrade willbebasedonasinglelabreport.Youwillbeaskedtohandindraftsofsectionsofthelabreportandyouwillreceivefeedbackonthesedrafts. ForALLassignments(e.g.smallerwritingassignments,drafts,finallabreport)yourscorewillbereducedby10%foreachdaythattheassignmentis late.Inthecaseofungradeddrafts,yourfinalscoreonthelabreportwillbereduced.Exceptionswillbemadeforonlythemostseriousofdocumented circumstances. AppropriateUseofCourseMaterials Thematerialsdistributedinthisclass,includingthesyllabus,quizzes,handouts,studyaids,andin-classpresentations,maybeprotectedbycopyright andareprovidedsolelyfortheeducationaluseofstudentsenrolledinthiscourse.Pleasediscussanyredistributionofcoursematerialswithme.Do notpostcoursematerialsoryournotesfromlecturesanddiscussiononcommercialwebsites.Unauthorizedusesofcoursematerialsmaybe consideredacademicmisconduct. StudentswithDisabilities Accommodationsareavailableforstudentswhohavedisabilities.Anystudentwhofeelsheorshemayneedanaccommodationbasedontheimpact ofadisabilityshouldcontactmeprivatelyassoonaspossible(andbeforethesecondweekofclass)todiscusshisorherspecificneeds.Studentswith disabilitieswhorequireaccommodationsforaccessandparticipationinthiscoursemustberegisteredwiththeOfficeofDisabilityServices(ODS). PleasecontactODSat312-413-2183(voice)or312-413-0123(TTY). 5 Dr.JamesManiscalco–PSYCH363(Fall2016) AcademicIntegrityPolicies Idonotanticipateanyissueswithacademicintegrity,butIamobligatedtonotethefollowingattheoutsetofthiscourse.Pleasereachouttome directlyifthereareanyquestionsorconcernsaboutacademicintegritypoliciesorstandards. (copieddirectlyfromtheUICAcademicCataloghere) Asanacademiccommunity,theUniversityofIllinoisatChicagoiscommittedtoprovidinganenvironmentinwhichresearch,learning, andscholarshipcanflourishandinwhichallendeavorsareguidedbyacademicandprofessionalintegrity.Allmembersofthecampus community—students,staff,faculty,administrators—sharetheresponsibilityofinsuringthatthesestandardsareupheldsothatsuch anenvironmentexists.Instancesofacademicmisconductbystudents,andasdefinedherein,shallbehandledpursuanttotheStudent DisciplinaryPolicy,whichcanbefoundonlineathttp://www.uic.edu/depts/dos/docs/Student%20Disciplinary%20Policy.pdf. Academicdishonestyincludes,butisnotlimitedto: Cheating:Eitherintentionallyusingorattemptingtouseunauthorizedmaterials,information,people,orstudyaidsinanyacademic exercise,orextendingtoorreceivinganykindofunauthorizedassistanceonanyexaminationorassignmenttoorfromanother person. Fabrication:Knowingorunauthorizedfalsification,reproduction,lackofattribution,orinventionofanyinformationorcitationinan academicexercise. FacilitatingAcademicDishonesty/Plagiarism:Intentionallyorknowinglyrepresentingthewordsorideasofanotherasone’sownin anyacademicexercise. Bribes,Favors,Threats:Bribingorattemptingtobribe,promisingfavorstoormakingthreatsagainst,anyperson,withtheintention ofaffectingarecordofagrade,grade,orevaluationofacademicperformance.Anyconspiracywithanotherpersonwhothentakesor attemptstotakeactiononbehalforatthedirectionofthestudent. ExaminationbyProxy:Takingorattemptingtotakeanexamforsomeoneelseotherthanthestudentisaviolationbyboththe studentenrolledinthecourseandtheproxyorsubstitute. GradeTampering:Anyunauthorizedattempttochange,actualchangeof,oralterationofgradesoranytamperingwithgrades. NonoriginalWorks:Submissionorattempttosubmitanywrittenworkauthored,inwholeorpart,bysomeoneotherthanthe student. 6 Dr.JamesManiscalco–PSYCH363(Fall2016) CourseNotes • Areyousqueamish?Don’tdealwellwithbiologicalspecimensorrodents?Thiscourseismeanttobehandson,youwillbehandlingsheep brains,ratbraintissue,andworkingwithlivelaboratoryrats.Ifyoufeelthatyou’llhavedifficultywithanyoftheabove,pleasecomespeakto meprivately. • PrimaryliteraturetakesALOToftimeandpatiencetoread,pleaseplanaccordingly. o Wewillreviewprimaryliteraturereadingsinclass. o Thesereadingsareassignedtogiveyouabackgroundforthelabexercisesandthedatathatiscollectedinneuroscienceresearch. o Thesereadingswillgiveyouanunderstandingofwhatisexpectedfromyourlabreport. o Paycarefulattentionnotonlytotheoverallstructureandthemes,buttothedetails:howarethestatisticsrepresentedand discussed,howarefigurelegendswritten. 7
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