Essential Question: ―What are ways in which people alter the environment?‖ Vocabulary: Urbanization, Desertification, Deforestation, Global Warming Activating Strategy: Think of three ways that you impact the environment. What are some negative things that we do? What are some positive things that we do? Teaching Strategies: •Read text pages 64-65. Add Air Pollution, Global Warming, Loss of Topsoil, & Deforestation and pages 171-172 on Urbanization. •Students will add notes to Graphic Organizer on: Desertification, Air Pollution, Global Warming, Loss of Topsoil, Deforestation, Urbanization. They will define each and name its cause(s). • Assessment Prompt 1: Students will list 2 specific examples of any of the impacts on the environment. Discuss specific examples and add to notes. •Show United Streaming video, World Geography Asia and the Pacific: China (2:52) Afterwards, discuss: • Assessment Prompt 2: What is desertification? What causes desertification? How are the Chinese fighting desertification? •Read Jr. Scholastic April 2006, Deforestation article and map. Have students answer questions on their own. •Assessment Prompt 3: Summary: Show slides and have students identify the given alteration. Homework: 1) Guided Reading Activity 4—Human-Environment Interaction (Students will have to read p. 66 in text to complete) 2) See Review Urbanization & Effects of Humans Worksheet 3 Ways • Think of three ways that you impact the environment. • What are some negative things that we do? • What are some positive things that we do? What are ways in which people alter the environment? 7.3.spi.18 Desertification • Definition – When the land loses the ability to support life. • Caused by people cutting down trees and the overgrazing of livestock. Textbook p. 64-65 • • • • Air pollution Global warming Loss of topsoil Deforestation – Add definition and list causes. Air pollution • Definition – harmful chemicals that are released into the air. • Caused by the burning of fossil fuels, chemicals in aerosol sprays, industry, and urbanization. • Smog – a thick haze of _____ and ______ • Acid precipitation – sulfuric acid mixed with water and returned to the earth in rain, snow, fog, and any other form of precipitation. • CFC’s - chloroflurocarbons Global warming • Definition – the average temperature of the Earth increasing. • Caused by the gases in the atmosphere trapping the sun’s warmth close to the surface of the Earth. Because of urbanization more and more people are contributing to global warming by burning fossil fuels. Loss of topsoil • The soil on top of the Earth being taken away by humans and erosion. • Caused by farming, logging, and mining. • Ways to help – contour plowing and crop rotation. Deforestation • The cutting down of forests without replanting them. • Causes – urbanization and clearing land for cattle. Textbook pp. 171-172 • Add a definition and list cause for urbanization Urbanization • Definition - The growth of cities • Problems are caused by too many people! • Urban sprawls – Humans spreading in natural areas causing the loss of resources, and water shortages. Play video: Desertification • Definition – When the land loses the ability to support life. • Caused by people cutting down trees and the overgrazing of livestock. Desertification • What is desertification? • What causes desertification? • How are the Chinese fighting desertification? ―The Expanding Desert‖ • Read together and answer questions on your own. What is occurring? What is occurring? What is occurring? What is occurring? What is occurring? What is occurring? Homework • Guided Reading Activity 4 – Use p. 66 to complete What are ways in which people alter the environment? SS Warm-Up • Think about a recent choice you had to make. – What options did you have? – Was it a hard decision? • Write ½ page about your decision. 1. Choice • Tell me three things that helped you make your decision. The Lorax by Dr. Seuss 3. Problems • Brainstorm with your partner to come up with a list of 5 problems that occurred in the book. 4. Truffula Seed Paper • Write a one-page paper in which you decide what to do with the Truffula Seed. • You must include a drawing. • If it rhymes, you get extra points. Summarize • Tell me 3 ways that we impact the environment in a negative way. • Tell me 3 ways that we impact the environment in a positive way.
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