How to Read a Measuring Tape

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How to Read a Measuring Tape
Understanding how to take a measurement is important in any project. To
read a measuring tape, follow this guide.
Steps
1
Read one inch. One-inch marks are longer marks that, for spacing reasons, are usually found
near but not on the large numbers designating inches. If it’s difficult to distinguish these lines
on the top half of the tape, look at the bottom, where the lines will be extra long.
The distance between these two red dots is one inch. Note the
longer lines on the bottom half of the tape.
2
Read half an inch. A half-inch mark is centered between two one-inch marks and is usually
has longest or second longest marks on the top half of the tape. There are 2 of these per inch.
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The distance between each pair of red dots is half an inch.
3
Read a quarter of an inch. Lines marking a quarter of an inch often aren’t distinguished from
the eighth-inch marks (explained in the next step). There are 4 of these per inch.
The distance between each pair of red dots is a quarter of an
inch.
4
Read an eighth of an inch. Lines marking an eighth of an inch are often the same length as
quarter-inch marks. There are 8 of these per inch.
The distance between each pair of red dots is an eighth of an
inch.
5
Read a sixteenth of an inch. The sixteenth-inch marks are usually the shortest lines on the
measuring tape. There are 16 of these per inch.
The distance between each pair of red dots is a sixteenth of an
inch.
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Note that some measuring tapes will mark down to one-thirty-second of an inch, which is
conventionally the smallest point to which an inch is measured.
6
Measure a length and mark the spot on the tape.
7
Add the complete and incomplete inch segments to determine total length. Start by
noting whether or not the point is past an inch mark. Then, note whether or not it is past a halfinch mark. Repeat with a quarter-inch mark, an eighth-inch mark, and so on until you have
determined the point’s precise location. Since you will be adding and subtracting fractions like
1/2, 1/16, and so on, you must know how to add fractions with unlike denominators. The
denominator is the number in the bottom half of the fraction (whereas the numerator is the
number in the top half). All fractions must have the same denominator in order to be added or
subtracted.
In the example below, the red dot is past the 2-inch mark, the half-inch mark, and one
eighth-inch mark. Since 2 inches is a whole number, just worry about adding the half- and
eight-inch. To solve for 1/2 inch + 1/8 inch, give the numbers a common denominator – in
this case, 8. This gives us 4/8 + 1/8 = 5/8. Thus, this mark is at 2 and 5/8 inches. You
can also simply recognize that the point is on an eighth-inch mark and count five of these
from left to right to get 5/8.
In the example below, the red dot is past the 2-inch mark, one quarter-inch mark, and one
sixteenth-inch mark. To solve for 1/4 + 1/16, use a common denominator of 16. This makes
4/16 + 1/16 = 5/16. Thus, this mark is at 2 and 5/16 inches. You can also simply
recognize that the point is on a sixteenth-inch mark and count five of these from left to right
to get 5/16.
In the example below, the red dot is only one sixteenth-inch away from 3 inches. Since we
know there are sixteen of these total between 2 and 3 inches and that out dot is one away
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How to Read a Measuring Tape: 7 steps (with pictures) - wikiHow
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from completing them, we can add this in our heads; this mark is at at 2 and 15/16
inches. You can also simply recognize that the point is on a sixteenth-inch mark and count
fifteen of these from left to right to get 15/16.
Video
How to read a measuring tape.
Although this video mentions red
colored pointers on tape measures at
each 16 inches multiple (16", 32",
48",...), but those marks are not seen in
this video.
In the USA, tapes are so marked for
evenly placing "timbers" called "wall
studs" / "floor/ceiling joists" at or on 16inch centers, for US wallboards are 4
by 8 ft. (48 X 96 in.).
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Tips
Most measuring tapes have the same unit of measure on the top and bottom of the tape. This
guide assumes that this is the case.
With contractor measuring tapes, used for measuring large areas, you often cannot get a
measurement using just the tape, as the body or case of the measuring tape gets in the way.
That's why these bodies are carefully designed and marked to a certain width. Look on the case
body for the width indicator. Many are 3". To measure a room from one corner to the other:
Lay the tape on the floor and hook the end into one corner of the room.
Pull out the tape along the floor.
When you reach the other corner push the butt of the tape case into the corner (the butt or
back of the case has been flattened for this purpose).
Take your measurement from the tape and then add the 3" for the complete width.
Example: Measure a space on your wall. Place the front of the tape at the start point
and extend it until after you reach the stop point. Look at the tape and see the last
number before the stop point, for example, 17. After the number 17, count four lines,
noticing that you stop on the third longest line. That would make the total measured
space 17 and 1/4 inches.
This applies only to a tape that measures using standard Imperial (feet and inches) units.
Consider using a metric measuring tape, which some say are more logical and easier to use.
Also, consider that the usage of metric is not commonplace to linear measurements in areas
that use Imperial units; expect to confuse contractors, home-improvement store employees, and
other people that may assist you. You may have to use a calculator and list of conversions as
building materials commonly do not list both systems of measurement.
Warnings
This would not work exactly the same for a metric tape measure. Metric tape measures are
based on a different system of measurement.
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How to Read a Measuring Tape: 7 steps (with pictures) - wikiHow
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