Equatorial Guinea - World Bank Group

Equatorial Guinea
Acknowledgments
The (I)NDC Content Briefs were produced by the Climate Policy
Team of the World Bank Climate Change Group. The team was led
by Sebastian Wienges and Ana Bucher under the supervision of
Stephen Alan Hammer. Detail analysis of country (I)NDC was
provided by Tom Witt, Jiawei Song, Karan Chouksey (mitigation
components), Yin Qiu, Yunziyi Lang, and Prajwal Baral (adaptation
components). The team is grateful for all comments and
suggestions received from regional and sector specialists
regarding the presentation and synthesis of relevant information.
© 2016 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank 1818 H Street NW Washington DC 20433, U.S.A. Internet: www.worldbank.org
Climate Policy Team World Bank Group
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SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA Equatorial Guinea (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
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Introduction
In response to a growing interest in understanding (Intended) Nationally Determined
Contributions ((I)NDCs) and with regard to the ultimate goal of supporting countries'
implementation of their national climate targets, the World Bank Climate Policy Team (WB­CPT) has
reviewed all developing countries (I)NDCs' submitted to the UNFCCC. The (I)NDC Content Brief
aims to provide a summary analysis of existing and instead country mitigation and adaptation
policies and plans, commitments and targets, implementation strategies and sector priorities,
associated costs and conditionalities, and stated gaps and needs, among other issues. The (I)NDC content briefs are created solely on the basis of information from submitted
(I)NDCs and makes no inferences about robustness, quality, or viability of intended policies
or actions. The (I)NDCs review will help implementing organizations like the World Bank Group (WBG) identify
and familiarize with a range of country priorities in terms of sectoral engagement, and needs in
terms of capacity building, technology transfer, and financing. Based on this comprehensive
mapping exercise, the WBG will develop a useful, easy­to­use, and interactive database and briefs
of all (I)NDCs to inform a wide range of WBG initiatives and client engagement processes, including
the development of Systematic Country Diagnostics (SCDs) and Country Partnership Frameworks
(CPFs), and at a later stage respond to the more specific requests from all WBG Global Practices
(GPs), regions, and country units for the identification of potential development opportunities,
analytical studies and technical assistance to support countries' implementation of planned policies
and actions. In­depth summaries of (I)NDCs by sectors and regions will be prepared at a later stage. In regards to Adaptation, although no global adaptation mechanism is established, the Paris
Agreement parties are required to engage in adaptation planning and implementation of actions
which include preparation of adaptation plans. The Adaptation section of a large number of
submitted (I)NDCs, aims to increase development planning and scale the ability of countries to
adapt to the adverse impacts of climate change and foster climate resilience and low greenhouse
gas emissions development, in a manner that does not threaten sustainable development. In
addition to requested finance, the implementation of country commitments is largely tied to
significant amounts of external assistance to support development and execution of adaptation
plans. Although subsequent (I)NDCs are not explicitly required to have an adaptation component,
the process will ensure increased resilience is recognized under the UNFCCC and climate finance
mobilization is enhanced with an aim to achieve a balance between adaptation and mitigation flows.
Climate Policy Team World Bank Group
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SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA Equatorial Guinea (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
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Table of Contents
I | Overall Planning and Preparation Process II | Mitigation
Economy­wide Targets
Economy­wide Policies
Mitigation Actions and Policies
III | Adaptation
Adaptation Targets
Adaptation Context
Adaptation Actions and Policies
Acronyms
BAU
Business as Usual
CIF­PPCR
Climate Investment Funds ­ Pilot NAP
Program for Climate Resilience
National Adaptation Plan
DRM
Disaster Risk Management
National Adaptation Programmes
of Action
INDC
Intended Nationally Determined REDD+
Contributions
Reducing emissions from
deforestation and forest
degradation and the role of
conservation, sustainable
management of forests and
enhancement of forest carbon
stocks in developing countries
LEDS
Low Emission Development
Strategy
Land Use and Land Use Change
and Forestry
Climate Policy Team World Bank Group
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NAMA
NAPA
LULUCF
Nationally Appropriate Mitigation
Actions
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Equatorial Guinea | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
Overall Planning and
Preparation Process
3.94
$
in Billion USD)
TOTAL COST OF
IMPLEMENTATION
(
a
(mitig tion
and adaptation)
How reliable is the prioritization of the (I)NDC? How serious is the
government about implementing policies and actions to achieve the (I)NDC
targets?
Political decision of adoption of INDC at:
Head of state level
Interministerial level
Parliament
Ministry Level
HEAD OF STATE
Technical development of INDC through a participatory process
Stakeholder involvement
Multisector commision
Have development benefits been assessed and considered in the planning
process?
Are there climate policies and actions already in place/under development?
LEDS
NAMAS
NAPA
Climate Policy Team World Bank Group
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SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA Equatorial Guinea (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
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Existing policies:
Has the INDC development been supported by a development partner?
Technical support
Financial support
Implementation Plans and Needs
Specific requests for international provision of means of implementation:
Technology Transfer
Financial support
Capacity Building
YES
YES
YES
Does the INDC intend the private sector to be involved in the
implementation of the NDC?
Are carbon pricing/international market mechanisms intended?
YES
Are there any barriers identified?
Link list:
• Equatorial Guinea INDC Factsheet (projected per capita emissions): http://www.climate­energy­college.net/files/site1/factsheets/EquatorialGuinea_INDCFactsheet_UoM­PRIMAP_GWPAR4.pdf Climate Policy Team World Bank Group
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SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Equatorial Guinea | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
Mitigation
ECONOMY-WIDE TARGETS
TARGET YEAR
2030
Conditionality:
3.67
TARGET TYPE
-20%
Absolute Emission Reduction
Compared to Base Year (%)
2010
in Billion USD)
(
COST OF
IMPLEMENTATION
INDC page link
Unconditional part of mitigation target: n/a
Estimated costs for implementation:
Conditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
TARGET YEAR
2050
Conditionality:
3.67
TARGET TYPE
-50%
Absolute Emission Reduction
Compared to Base Year (%)
2010
in Billion USD)
(
COST OF
IMPLEMENTATION
INDC page link
Unconditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Conditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Coverage of Gases:
Other Targets:
POLICIES:
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n/a
n/a
n/a
CO 2, CH 4, N 2O
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA Equatorial Guinea (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
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MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
TRANSPORT
Plans:
Transport: General P. 11
Urban Transport
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SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA Equatorial Guinea (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
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MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
LULUCF/FORESTRY
Plans:
LULUCF/Forestry: General P. 11
Conservation
REDD+
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SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA Equatorial Guinea (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
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MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
CONSERVATION
Plans:
Streghthen system of nationally protected areas
Climate Policy Team World Bank Group
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Estimated total costs for implementation:
Capacity building needs:
Technology needs:
Unconditional part of mitigation target:
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
Estimated costs for implementation:
n/a
Conditional part of mitigation target:
n/a
Estimated costs for implementation:
n/a
Emission reduction potential:
n/a
INDC page link
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA Equatorial Guinea (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
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MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
REDD+
Plans:
Implementation of REDD+
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INDC page link
Estimated total costs for implementation:
Capacity building needs:
Technology needs:
Unconditional part of mitigation target:
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
Estimated costs for implementation:
n/a
Conditional part of mitigation target:
n/a
Estimated costs for implementation:
n/a
Emission reduction potential:
n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA Equatorial Guinea (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
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MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
ENERGY
Plans:
Renewable Energy: Hydro P. 11
Renewable Energy P. 11
Energy: General
Demand-Side Efficiency: Industries
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SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA Equatorial Guinea (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
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MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
RENEWABLE
ENERGY: HYDRO
Plans:
Increase of hydropower
Estimated total costs for implementation:
Capacity building needs:
Technology needs:
Unconditional part of mitigation target:
Climate Policy Team World Bank Group
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INDC page link
P. 11
623.7 mln 2030 | 836.3 mln 2050
n/a
n/a
n/a
Estimated costs for implementation:
n/a
Conditional part of mitigation target:
n/a
Estimated costs for implementation:
n/a
Emission reduction potential:
n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA Equatorial Guinea (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
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MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
RENEWABLE
ENERGY
Plans:
Increase in renewables for remote areas
Estimated total costs for implementation:
Capacity building needs:
Technology needs:
Unconditional part of mitigation target:
Climate Policy Team World Bank Group
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INDC page link
P. 11
834.6 mln 2030 | 1324.5 mln 2050
n/a
n/a
n/a
Estimated costs for implementation:
n/a
Conditional part of mitigation target:
n/a
Estimated costs for implementation:
n/a
Emission reduction potential:
n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA Equatorial Guinea (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
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MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
DEMAND-SIDE
EFFICIENCY:
INDUSTRIES
Plans:
Improve overall efficiency
Climate Policy Team World Bank Group
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INDC page link
Estimated total costs for implementation:
Capacity building needs:
Technology needs:
Unconditional part of mitigation target:
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
Estimated costs for implementation:
n/a
Conditional part of mitigation target:
n/a
Estimated costs for implementation:
n/a
Emission reduction potential:
n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA Equatorial Guinea (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
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MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
WASTE
Plans:
Waste: General
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SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Equatorial Guinea | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
Adaptation
ADAPTATION TARGETS
0.27
TARGET YEAR
2030
in Billion USD)
(
COST OF
IMPLEMENTATION
ADAPTATION CONTEXT
Existing National Development/Resilience Policies and Plans
National Communications
NAPs
NAPAS
CIF-PPCRs
Sectoral Strategies
Cross-cutting
Conditionality:
Unconditional part of adaptation implementation
Conditional part of adaptation implementation
Conditional upon international provision of means
of implementation
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N/A
N/A
YES
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA Equatorial Guinea (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
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ADAPTATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
CROSS-CUTTING AREA
Actions:
CONDITIONAL ACTIONS:
INDC page link
Research, awareness raising, information gathering
CAPACITY
BUILDING AND
KNOWLEDGE
TRANSFER
Funder
Implementing Agency
Cost Estimation
n/a
n/a
Total Implementation Cost per Subsector:
Total Implementation Cost for Unconditional
Actions:
Total Implementation Cost for Conditional
Actions:
n/a
usd 220.20 million
Implementation Needs:
Technology Transfer:
Capacity Building:
Climate Policy Team World Bank Group
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n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA Equatorial Guinea (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
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ADAPTATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
CLIMATE RISK
MANAGEMENT
Actions:
CONDITIONAL ACTIONS:
INDC page link
Regular analysis of the national infrastructure's resilience capacity
Funder
Implementing Agency
Cost Estimation
n/a
n/a
Total Implementation Cost per Subsector:
Total Implementation Cost for Unconditional
Actions:
Total Implementation Cost for Conditional
Actions:
n/a
usd 22.30 million
Implementation Needs:
Technology Transfer:
Capacity Building:
Climate Policy Team World Bank Group
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n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA Equatorial Guinea (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
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ADAPTATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
DISASTER RISK
MANAGEMENT (DRM)
Actions:
CONDITIONAL ACTIONS:
INDC page link
Perform regular diagnostics on national vulnerabilities to climate change
MONITORING AND
EVALUATION
SYSTEM
Funder
Implementing Agency
Cost Estimation
n/a
n/a
Total Implementation Cost per Subsector:
Total Implementation Cost for Unconditional
Actions:
Total Implementation Cost for Conditional
Actions:
n/a
usd 14.50 million
Implementation Needs:
Technology Transfer:
Capacity Building:
Climate Policy Team World Bank Group
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n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA Equatorial Guinea (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
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ADAPTATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
DISASTER
PREPAREDNESS
Actions:
CONDITIONAL ACTIONS:
INDC page link
Construction of meteorological stations across the country
Install early warning systems
Construct rainfall station in hydroelectric installations to monitor changes
in rainfall
Funder
Implementing Agency
Cost Estimation
n/a
n/a
Total Implementation Cost per Subsector:
Total Implementation Cost for Unconditional
Actions:
Total Implementation Cost for Conditional
Actions:
n/a
usd 73.40 million
Implementation Needs:
Technology Transfer:
Capacity Building:
Climate Policy Team World Bank Group
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n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA Equatorial Guinea (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
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ADAPTATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
AGRICULTURE
Actions:
CONDITIONAL ACTIONS:
INDC page link
Promoting climate-resilient agriculture
CLIMATE SMART
AGRICULTURE
Funder
Implementing Agency
Cost Estimation
n/a
n/a
Total Implementation Cost per Subsector:
Total Implementation Cost for Unconditional
Actions:
Total Implementation Cost for Conditional
Actions:
n/a
usd 17.30 million
Implementation Needs:
Technology Transfer:
Capacity Building:
Climate Policy Team World Bank Group
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n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA Equatorial Guinea (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
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ADAPTATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
ENERGY
Actions:
CONDITIONAL ACTIONS:
RENEWABLE
ENERGY: HYDRO
INDC page link
Construct rainfall station in hydroelectric installations to monitor changes in
rainfall
Funder
Implementing Agency
Cost Estimation
n/a
n/a
Total Implementation Cost per Subsector:
Total Implementation Cost for Unconditional
Actions:
Total Implementation Cost for Conditional
Actions:
n/a
usd 31.20 million
Implementation Needs:
Technology Transfer:
Capacity Building:
Climate Policy Team World Bank Group
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n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA Equatorial Guinea (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
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ADAPTATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
ENVIRONMENT
Actions:
CONDITIONAL ACTIONS:
INDC page link
Integrated watershed management
WATERSHED AND
RIVER BASIN
MANAGEMENT
Funder
Implementing Agency
Cost Estimation
n/a
n/a
Total Implementation Cost per Subsector:
Total Implementation Cost for Unconditional
Actions:
Total Implementation Cost for Conditional
Actions:
n/a
usd 25.30 million
Implementation Needs:
Technology Transfer:
Capacity Building:
Climate Policy Team World Bank Group
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n/a