P R E FA C E T his fo r t h e . s e r i es o f ar t i c e s s po rts is l m an w h o i s “ w p oo r ri tte n fr o m p o i nt o f V i e w o f w o r d ly g o o d s S uc h a m an c a n e n j o y t h e v a r i o us s p o r t s d e s c r i be d i f h e d o e s no t g o fo r ” “ t h e s i z e a nd v a l ue o f t h e a nd ba g w i l l a g r ee w i t h I z aa k W a l t o n t h a t ” “ The a ll of fi s h i ng i s no t fi s h a ut h o r d o e s no t c l a i m t h a t t h e d e sc n i p t i o ns a re e x h a us t i v e i n a ny w ay en w h o o r a r e o f a ny v a l ue t o t h e m k no w h o w t o d o i t but h e h o p e s t h e y ma y be us e ful t o t h e fe w w h o d o no t th e . , , . , , k no w . p r o s e i s s o w e a k t h at t h e p r i nt e r s g o o d fe l l o w s h a v e s c h e m e d i t be t w e e n t w o p o e m s s up p o r t to T h e i nt e nt i o n w as w e l l m e a nt a nd i s t a ke n i n t h e r i g h t s p i r i t The , . . T W E M . . 8846 8 5 . C O NT E NT S TH C H E S H I é E H OU ND S E J AN UA R Y —P i ke . F i s h i ng FE B RUA R Y — P i ke a nd T ro . M AY J UN E J U Lv . . F i s h ery a S po r t s m an s - — T ro ut . W a r d ro be . fi s h i ng ( W e t F ly ) - fi sh i i i g —T r o ut -fi sh i ng ( D ry . F ly ) . ( M i nno w a nd A U G U S T — W o o d p i g e o n S h o o t i ng . —P a r t r i d ge S E PT E MB E R O C T OB E R N OV . ( S p i nni ng F i s h i ng ’ O ut fi t — T r o ut . ve B a i t ) i L ( . M A R C H — M a k i ng a nd . l l i ng ) " AP R I L — T h e . S h o o t i ng . . — T h e S p o r t s m a n s L i bra r y ’ . E M BE R D ECE MBE R . — F o x H unt i ng . — P h e as a nt S h o o t i ng T H E OL D D O G - F o x . . . H O U N DS C H E S H IR E THE . N ow l i st to me ye C he s h ire men w h o a ll are sportsmen keen I l l s ing you a s ong o f a f amous pack the C hesh i re h oun d s I mean F irst T h urs d ay in N ovem ber at D u dd on Heath they re d own to meet I f we fin d a st ra ig ht necke d f o x at hom e we re boun d to h ave a treat . . . ' , . . ’ . - . ’ . C hor us T hen T a l lyho f orrar d aw ay I t s a bea uti f u l huntin g d ay W i th a s t r ai gh b neck ed fo x to , . ' , ' t he \V e Dan ’ P ec kf orton Ro ck s ll h a ve a gra n d ga llop to d ay - . m n know s of a goo d d og f o x i n the VV at les s Covert n ear I f he h asn t been to the T a rporl ey B all he s been up a l l n i gh t I f ear He d i ne d a t ol d J ohn L i ght f oot s an d break f a ste d at L ea s B ut th e Ma ster s come an d they re moving o fl “ ” Houn d s gent lemen i f you plea se G id a . ' ' , , ' ' . ' ’ , , C horus . . , T hen T a l lyh o f orra rd a way I t s a bea ut i f ul hunt i ng d ay Le t s fin d the ol d f o x an d t o , ’ , ’ I ’ oc k fo r to n Ro c ks , W e ll h ave a gran d ga llop ' d ay to - . ' ‘ l lyh o ! T allyh o l see yon d er he goes w i th a houn d close on to his brush You d best t ake the f ence to th e righ t of t h e g ate i f yo u w ant to be clear o f the ru sh Hol d h a r d ! there a re on ly three couple o f h oun d s ou t o f covert T h at m an on t h e fi eabi t ten grey I s a con f ounde d f oo l : A ll right sir d on t bo llo s l We al l kn ow the f o x i s aw ay al , . ’ , . . ' , , . be aut i f ul hun tin g d ay He s a b an gin g big f ox an d t o P eckf orton Ro ck s We re in f or a g al lop to d ay ' It s a , ' ‘ - . J ove it s a cracker they re going as f ast as your horse can lay legs to th e groun d Hol d up ! y ou old brute tw as a n asty ish place and I though t we were sure to be d owne d T h ere s the b rook with a sti ff b it o f t im ber in f ront but a tak e o ff a s soun d as a board T here a re si x com in g d own a t it h ard a s they ca n but I ll bet t here ll be som e o f e n floore d ‘ By ‘ , . ’ - , , ' - . , , ’ ’ ' : , . Chorus . T hen T a l ly ho f orrar d aw ay I t s a be auti f u l huntin g d ay , ' A , brimmer a b umper you r bes t w ater j umper Wil l fin d h is work cu t out t o d ay , , - S te a d y . m a re now we re not in a c av a lry ch arge J ust a ca nter then q uicken you r stri d e As you co me to it ; now f or th e honou r o f Ch esh ire ! T h ank goodness we re on th e ri ght si d e T here are th ree o f them in it a n d th ree h ave re f use d a nd t h e others are look in g about F or a f or d —well there is one a m ile up the stream T h at they re poun d ed th ere i sn t a d oubt ’ , , , . , ‘ . , , , ' . . ’ Ch oru s T hen T allyho f orrard aw ay I t s a beauti f ul hunting d ay On m y good m are s b ack I m a lon e w i t h the pack ! An d I m in f or a ga l lop t o d ay . , ’ , ’ ‘ ’ . c an t l as t much longer th eir h ack les are up a n d th ey re r unnin g f or b loo d th at s cle ar B y J ove ! bu t they re running i n view ; t here he goes but t he m ain e arth s are d euce d l y nea r ! Who hoo p ! tw as t oo hot f or him all th e w ay t hrou gh they ve roaste d h i m over an hour He s a s sti ff a s a boar d but a gr an d er ol d f o x ne er to h oun d s h a d hi s colours to lower ’ It , ’ ’ , . ’ ’ - ’ . , ’ , ’ . Ch orus . T hen T a llyh o f orrar d aw ay It s a be autifu l huntin g d ay Whoop tear h im an d e at h im You f airly h ave be at h im We ve h ad a gran d g al lop to d ay , ’ , , , . ’ - . SP O RT S FIE LD M O NT H THE JAN UA R Y PIK E “ OF F I S HI N G . — L IV . . B E AI T IN G . a J ack th en a P ickerel thir d ly a ” P ike an d l ast o f a ll a L uce H al liwell i s our authority for t his nomencl ature but the e x act age at wh ich these n ames are given i s d oubtful an d as a rule only J ack and P ike are referred to by modern fisherm en the f ormer n ame bein g bestowe d on sm all fi sh up to t hree or f our poun d s T he n ame J ack is probab ly a term o f f amili arity an d an alogous to J ack d aw an d J ack s h arp P ickerel i s the dimin utive of P ike w hich i s derive d from the ” “ F rench P i que meaning poin te d allu d ing to the general sh ape o f the fi sh rather th an to i ts hea d which is not pointe d but fl attene d like a d uck s beak F irst , , . , , , , . . , , , , , ’ . T he n am e L uce is prob ably t aken f rom the ” “ Greek wor d L ukos which mean s a W ol f E so x h as not a good ch aracter f rom h is last , . pl ace one gentlem an writing about h im as " “ fell tyrant o f th e liqui d pl a in a n d another “ as th e sco urge an d terror o f th e scaly ” brood ! , , I will not give mt h d escription o f the P ike a t length b ut wil l just refer to the f act “ th at the b od y is covered with sm a ll cycloi d , Gi ’ ' er s FIE LD 2 OF s r oar s ' M O NTH TH E . " sc ales m any with a m uciferous ch annel I whi ch W l ll at tempt a d escript i on f or my self m ay be more intel li gible i f not so scient i fic Have a look at th is 1 4lb m ale pik e—len gth T h e s i z e of he ad 33 inch es gi rth 1 4 inches 4 to th e whole len gth is 1 T he bo d y is o f uniform d epth or ne arly so f rom shoulder to d or sal fi n there n arrowing to tail T he hea d is a w f ul ; no other a d j ective fi ts so w ell a s I s ai d before Open h is j aw s fl a ttened like a duck s beak the un d er one slight ly longer an d look i a — a pint po t woul d go in e asily L ook a t the teeth as Houghton " “ — says in a sin gle series unequ al in si z e S h arp ? y es ve ry N ever t ry to release boo k s from hi s mont h without a d isgorger an d gag I t is like gettin g your fingers in a rat trap “ i f he f asten s on you Mark his p lum a ge d ark olive green on back becom in g lighter “ ” tow ard s the si d es which a re fin gered like those of a m ackerel an d d apple d w ith yellow spots Wh ite i s his belly th at sepulch re ful l o f hi s victim s bones As to th e rest of his e x tern a l an atomy loo k at hi s mightly t a i l . , , . , . . , . , , . . . , , , ' , , , . . , . , . , ” . . , , , , . ’ . , , line on i t s ed ge an d as you are i nv esti gatin g h is fi n s observe t h at the dors al fin i s d irectly above the ana l o , , . T he b est month s for p ike fis h in g are October to F eb rua ry and for som e re asons J anu a ry i s the best T he fi sh are in prime con d ition a s th ey d o not usu a lly spawn ti ll March or April T he wee d s a re d own a nd “ the N E w ind a s Ki ngsley s ay s h anger s " in to m adness eve ry plungin g pike , . , . . , , . , . L e t me suppose you h ave got leave for a d ay on a “ ” pikey wate r If you are to h ave a boat so much the b etter bu t in this case mi nd you put on your w a rmest cl othes Al l , . , . FI E LD S P O R T S OF M O NTH TH E 3 . ” “ wool un d erwear with a sweater over your sh irt a Nor f olk j acket w ith stormproo f cufl s a mackintosh a strong pair of b oots an d leggings a d eer st alker cap wi th ear fl ap s G oin g to the North P o le ? No but you can come in your pyj ama s i f you like L unch o f course—whisky ? Wel l we won t argue but I th ink col d tea beat s it al l to nothin g B ri ng yo ur fl ask though ; I pre f er S cotch , ’ , , , - - . , , . , ’ , , . . , Now about t ack le T here are only two w ays o f t aking pike wh ich I sh all d escribe p artien lar ly as 1 t hink they are t he most int eresting live b ai ting an d spinn ing T h e same ro d vi z wil l d o for both —a whole c ane w ith green heart to p fairly whippy T he rin gs must be big sn ake rings righ t up to th e top which “ ” is best f urnish e d w ith a B i ck er dyk e rin g An i nd i ar ubber button on the en d o f th e but t is a comfort A N ottingh am reel with a d j ustable check or a M allock ( of wh ich I h ave no practical e x perience ) w i th 80 y ards or so o f si lk line . , . , . , , . , - , . . , , , . N ow let us suppose you a re goin g to live bait fi rst an d t hen when you w ant to get your circulation a l ittle br i sk et to spin Your li v ebai t a re d ace or gudgeon wh ich you ha d better buy D on t rely on the rustic who promises to bring you t w o d oz en fin e d ace on the morn ing o f your e x pe d it i on or on th e keeper s c asti ng n et when you arrive , , , . , ' . , ’ . P ut your rod up an d a f ter fi x ing the reel with the h an d le to your right h an d t hrea d , , , the line through th e rin gs . N ow push o ff your boat an d moor i t at the e d ge o f the wee d s if possibl e w ith your b ack to th e wee d s an d win d I t Wi l l be w a rmer an d your b ait wi ll keep a way f rom th e bo at “ " When I say moor your h o s t it i s not s o simple as i t soun d s I f there are no stake s , . , , , . FIE LD 4 s p o s 'r s o r wa s m ou rn . o ar s wil l do at a p i nch if th e bott om is soft and th e depth of w ater not too gre at or a hea vy s to ne made fa st to a rope will serv e I reco ll ect fi lli ng a b ai t c an wi th gravel and lett in g it d own a s a n anchor T he st r i ng broke as we were h au li ng i t up but w e sp liced a gafl on to an oar and lucki ly h it th e h andle of th e can at th e fi rst t ry Th e , , . . , ‘ , . As soon as you are in pos ition whi ch should h e a rrived at wi th as little sp las hi n g and n oise a s po s si b le tie a le ad on to y our line a nd pl um b the dept h : we w i ll suppose you h ave si x feet of w a te r in fron t of you N ow att ach to y our runn ing l ine th ree feet o f the finest gimp you c an l ay h ands on or better s ti ll of strong gut at the free end of “ ” whi ch is the sn ap t ack le T h is co n sists mere ly o f a tri angle with a single boo k whipped on to th e c a s t about an i nch above the t riple h ooks Attach a J ar d ine lead—veri ly the best ever i nven ted about 1 8 inches above the h ook s and a foot above wh ere line and trace j oin fasten a J a r di n s plugless float T he beau ty of th e J ar di ne lea d s and floats i s th at you c an att ach th em wi thout either d i sconn ectin g the trace an d lin e or inj u rin g either T w o or three sm a ll cork s above th e float will prevent the ba i t from swimming over the s unk line an d getti ng entan gl ed in it N ow t ake a live bait and put th e single boo k o f th e sn ap t ac kle t hrough th e fl esh y pa rt of the b ack t akin g c are not to in j u re th e spine and th en eith er fa sten one h ook of the tri an gle into th e " " shoul d er or le ave it flying , , . , , , , - . , . , . . . , , . y ar d s o f sl ack o ff th e the bait sw i n g once or t w ice like “ ” and then with a gentle h eft you wi ll ha ve the s atis faction of hook s in th e gunwale of th e b oat P ull tw o reel and let a pe ndulum let go an d catchi ng the or o f s eein g , , , FI E LD s r o ar s OF M O NTH TH E 5 . the bait fa ll into th e w ater some y ards o ff the boat in f ront of you I n the l atter ca se all wil l go merry a s a m arri age bel l -oth er w ise there w ill be a f uneral as you will h ave stunne d your b ait an d h ave to fi sh another out o f t he can Never use a sickly b ait i f you can help i t —a d rop or two of alcohol s a corpse reviver f or such . , , . i . You must not think you h ave got a bite if th e float goes un d er at once— a lively b ait will d o th is at first N ow l ight your pipe—i t is out lon g ago —an d look a f ter your rem ain ing b aits P ut them in the wel l of the punt i f there is one or h an g t he can in the w ater T hi s w ill p revent bother with the li v ebai t san it ary inspecto r an d arguments about cub ic feet L ook out now —th at s E so x D ow n goes the float w ith a plunge — then up again then d own and sailin g aw ay un d er w ater Up comes the float again Now when i t goes un d er again an d aw ay strike N ow s the tim e —give it h im S trike once or tw ice an d hol d on ; d on t touch the line let h im go it s open water T here th at s rush num ber one N ow reel i n He s com ing a t you an d this i s crit ic al as he me ans to m ake for t he w eed s un d er the boat Hol d h im h ar d an d turn hi m b ack wh en you get him un d er the r od point T h at s ri gh t he s aw ay a gain but the ne x t time h e com es t his w ay I ll be rea d y with th e net R eel in now an d st ill hol d him tigh t a s he m ay not be e x tra wel l h ooke d T h a t wi l l d o S tea d y Here he i s —a n ice fi sh About twenty poun d s ? N o I think he l l pul l about si x but he m a y weigh twenty by t his time ne x t yea r . . , . , ’ . . . . ’ . , . ' , ’ , ’ . , ’ . . , , . ’ ’ . , , ’ . , , . . . . . ’ , . “ We ll d rink He a lth to men an d death to ” fishes T h ank s th at s be tter th an col d tea ’ ' . , . mn 0 ea s p e ar ' s ' or T HE M ONTH F E B R UA R Y PI ' K E F T R OLL IN G . . I S HIN G SP IN N IN G AN D . It l oo ks as i f you h a d caugh t th e k ing of " the castle No other p i k e seem s to h a ve A v ent ur ed on to th e l ate o w ner s dom ain fancy they h ave cert ain be ats li ke trout . ’ . . , ’ leven o cloc k is It ? Wh at about troll i ng f or an h our or t w o ? You can tr y from the boa t and I wil l row you S pin nin g f rom th e boat is as I s h all h ave to t ake my c hance of your hoo ki ng me i n th e e ar and I ” “ don t t hi nk even the D aily M ail policy will co ver th at risk You c an practise after l un ch in the p ark m ead ow T ak e the live b ai t tackle off ; set th e bait free in the w a te r He ” “ will d o a ll ri ght You wi ll find a Wobbler flight in my bo x A spoo n b ait is too crude t h ough sometim es very dea d ly ’ E , . , ’ . - . . . . , . “ the way th at b ox w as one us ed in the " t anks It is m os t convenien t a s it is not too d eep and you can find th i ngs in it It Is ma d e of k h a ki co l oure d tin —1 8 by 4 by 9 i nches It h as two comp artments an d a loose By , . , , . - . li d . I h ave brought a sco re of nice h and pick ed spra ts f rom the fi sh m onger and h ave h ad th em i n pickle f or a f ort ni ght An ol d pi ck le bottle wi d e mou th ed an d squ at w ith a pa tent sp ri ng cork can be found in most h dus ek eeper s cup - , , . , - , ' , . FIE LD s r os r s OF TH E MO NTH . T he sprats are a s bright as th e d ay they were caught an d ough t to be tough P ick th e biggest an d push the bla d e o f th e tackle i ntc . , , the mouth . You will find there is a kn ack in openin g a sprat s mo nt h which is somethi ng like a motor hoo d all angles an d rod s covere d with a f airly t ough membrane but go care f ul ly about i t a n d push t he b la d e up to t he hil t through t he body of t he fi sh a nd par allel Wi th the spine Now curve t he oo d y an d fi x the lowest tri angle into the flesh y part o f the t a i l P us h the stra ight book o f the upper triangle into t he shoul d er of the b ait an d to m ake it l ast longer wrap a thi n piece o f wire round the ba it enclosing the shoul d er t ri angle F asten “ ” th at tw iste d steel wire P un j ab trace ( w hi ch i s no t hicker th an s a lmon gut ) to t he swivel at the he a d of the b ai t by mean s of the link spri ng a n d tie the line on to the swivel at the other en d o f the trace T h ere are two e x tra swivels on the tr ace so somethi ng i s b ound to go roun d N ow are you ready ? N o You h ave got no lea d on P ut th at J ar di ne lea d about t w o feet from the b ait Up anchor and when I get th e boat into d eeper w ater d rop the b ait astern t ake a pull to see it wobb les an d p ay out slowly f rom the ree l with the check on T h at s ri ght ’ , , , , . , . , , , l , . , , . , . , . . - . , , , , , ’ . . W e ll l D i d you ever ? A sma ll j ack s tr uck a t the b ait wh ile it w as in sight K ee p th e line a s it i s an d he w ill prob ably come again Yes ! there he is an d though h e is not a bi g one you wil l h ave to get h i m in to the boat to release the hooks a n d put h im b ack as i f you love him W h at is th e goo d o f ki lli ng sm a ll fi sh in pike w ate r ? You might a s well t ake s i x inch trout f rom the T est K eep the r od s po in t up hold h im tight an d r ee l i n . , . , , , . - . ' , , FIE LD S P O R T S 8 o n THE M O N TH . slowly He is qui et now b ut wi ll pro b ab ly pe r f orm one a ntic on the s ur f ace before we get T here—th at is th e antic hi m in t he net Nothing ve ry serious b ut I s ee you dr opped your pipe at th at moment Youare not nervous oh no ! I di d not su ggest th at did I ? N ow brin g hi mup to th e net an d I will s coop h im out or you c an h andli ne h im into th e boat . , . . , . , , , . , a sma ll t w o pounder and h oo k ed li ghtly ! Hol d h im j ust behind the gill s wi th th at towel a n d with these tweez ers t ak e out the h ook N ow put h i m on the fl oo r b oard s a n d see wh at he c an d o T a lk ab out h and springs ! Al l righ t he won t b ite you now al though s to ries h ave been told of their b ark i ng and bi tin g ! A fi ne ch il d isn t h e ? N o C 3 development ! We m ay meet at some f ut ure d a te — s ay about ten ye ars hence I h a v e a n otion h e w i ll be at least 101b by then P unch 3 h ole i n hi s t ail i f you like and you w ill r ecogni se h i m again P ut hi m over gently a nd don t squee z e h is air b l adder on w hich h e d ep ends for d ivin g into v a ri ou s d epth s If th e gi ll s b leed sligh tl y th ey w il l h eal bu t the air bl ad d er w ill n ot Only - , , , . . ’ , , . ’ , . . . , . , . ' , , . , . , L ook how h e s lowly submerges A fi ne . story he w ill h ave to te ll the other fe ll ow s in the d orm itory to -ni gh t ! Your b ai t i s h ardly touch ed so in w ith it again and repe at th e perform ance of pay ing out the li n e S ee th at it wob b les wel l S low work f or you ! I ca n look at the duck and I think I s aw a big gr eb e j ust no w but h e w as to o qui ck for me to get a glass on h i m It i s ne ar ly lunch t im e T here goe s th e one o cl ock b e ll at the Hall and not a t ouch ! , , . . , , . ’ . , W e w ill go w h ere the old men li k e to si t in t h e s un and out of the wind b y th e old , FI E LD S P O R T S OF 10 M O NTH T HE . D raw across the str eam f rom l eft to right or righ t to le f t r eel in g in slowly a s the s tre am wi ll now help you to m ake th e b ait spin T ake , , , . anoth er c as t somewh at lon ger if you h ave the ch eek to d o so an d repeat the perform ance Wa d e i n a y ar d or t w o— d on t get th e w ater over th e to ps o f your wa d ers in winter—an d d o the s ame a gain When you get too deep f or s a f ety get on to the ba nk and still fi sh in g down s tre am you ca n cover ne arly th e whole pool T he subseq uen t proceedin gs w il l be simi l ar an d pr oductive or not Of a fi sh but you wi ll not h ave trie d th e most d i fi cult manmuvr e i e spinn i n g the b ait down stre am , , . , ’ . , , , - , . , . , . , , , - , . T h e s ickly or wo un d e d fi sh i nvariably goe s down s tre am T he b attle up s tre am is to th e - . stron g and the pike en vi sages th e situ ation T h e wob b ler up s tream or across is not quite wh at E s o x w ants He suspect s there is a ” ca tch i n it s omew here He requ ires an easy and n atur al prey i f possib le it is on ly h um an n ature Give h i ma wobb ler d own stre am and “ it is money for noth in g B ut h ow to do it “ ” i s another story . . . , - . . . Wa d e in from the bottom Of th e poo l and I t hrow to right or le f t up stre am t soun d s easy but it is not T he resist ance Of the stre am is now minus and it is d ifficu lt to m an age the spin from the reel , . , . , ‘ . T a lki ng about ree ls I kn ow th ere are som e on the m arke t—Illin gwort h or S i le x to , —th at , are a lmost autom atic but they are “ " beyon d the d re am s of avarice to t he or d inary m an No you m ust d o it yoursel f wi t . , . , If it is onl y a short c ast pull the line with yo ur own f air h and an d ch ance the sl ack or co i l in your h a n d or on a tray strapped round yo ur wai st in f ront of you You would st an d , , , , . FI EL D S P O R T S OF TH E M O NTH 11 . a g ood ch an ce o f fi rs t pri z e at a f ancy d r ess ” “ b a ll i f you went i n th i s get up b ut i t is practical - - , . Another w ay as Mrs Gl asse s ays on the cooking of a bare is to fish f rom the b a nk ( which must be f airly clear) an d d i spense ~ a tip f or d ry fl with a reel a ltogether— y fi sh i ng which will b e mentione d in a f utur e article Yo u must h ave about 2 5 y ar d s Of line with a button at the en d an d be content Wi th a 20 yards cast At the en d o f th e ca st the b utton ought to come up aga inst the lowest ring of the rod b ut it O f ten t akes a turn or two round t he butt unless you check it i n its w il d career You can han d line t h e bai t by dr aw mg it unt i l it arr i ves almost at your f eet One a d v ant age Of t h is metho d i s th at you d on t h ave to p ay f or a reel an d a nother a d vant age i s th at you can d raw quickly or slow ly a s you desire T here i s no reeling i n A d i sa d v antage is t hat i f you leave the li ne tr aili ng beh in d with th e bu tton j umping abo ut like a pea on a h o t plate you soon spoil your line by attrition and run a good cha nce of gettin g i t into an un holy mess among loose twi gs a n d bushes S o i f you h a ve any S cottish b loo d in your veins coil the line up roughly in your h an d as y ou proceed f rom one position to a noth er . , , - , . , . , , . , . . ’ , . , . , , , , , . , , . We wi ll not try sp inn in g f rom the b ank : “ ” it i s a mug s game You Wi ll t ire o f it soon on a l ake W eed s a re nearly all roun d the bor d er o f the poo l and you wi ll only h a ve a f ew y ards clear Come out into th e p ark and see i f you c an hi t a tree F asten the pl um bin g bullet on the line an d come on l and ’ . . , . . N ow turn your b ack S wing arms bod y an d somethi ng—I w as not a I a d vise d yo u in fi shin g , , ru d ely on th at tree rod at an angle o f wrangler—e x ac tly a s the river T he bul let . . FIE LD 12 M O NTH er o ar s o r TH E . your leg di d i t ? Well you h ad not t aken t he ch e ck 0 5 your ree l so i t could not go fa r Now h ave anot her t ry Th at on e d arned ne arly hi t m e and I w as st anding a s far o il the tree as I though t nec es s ary Now try ag ai n A fai r c as t ten y ard s long b ut ten y ards o fi th e tree T ry ag ain Th at s b etter and a t every cas t in every w ay you wi ll do bet t er and bette r Well t h at la st c a st wa s good enoug h to sh ew t h at you h ave got t he id e a and you c an practise on th e l awn wh e n you g e t home and should put the b ul let into a h at on the groun d at 30 y ards both more or l es s after a few d ays practise hi t , , . , . , . , , . , ’ . . , , , . , , , , ' . , get i nto th e boat and we w i ll troll ag ai n W hile I li g h t a ci ga r and smo k e it dur i ng th e i n te rv als of t a lkin g I mus t ad vise yo u on th e subj ect of keep i ng rods r ee ls an d t ac k l e Your rod s must b e car eful ly over h auled i n the close s e a son If they look a ll right you n eed o nl y v a rni sh t h e wrap p ing s but every te n y e ars they shoul d go to the mak ers Th e r e els s h oul d b e c ar ef ul ly dri ed wi t h t he li nes after a d ay s fish ing a nd a s light d res sing of th em T ackl e must otherw i se t he boo k s will rus t L oo k out you are i n to a good fi sh ! D o not get off yo ur se a t yet an d I wi ll kee p a slow w ay on th e boat as h e i s sur e to com e towards us K e ep t he po i n t of t h e rod up and a ti g h t lin e and th e devi l t ake th e hi ndmos t l N ow , , . , , . . , , . ’ , . . , , , . , Wh at doe s h e fee l li k e ? You c an t s ay ? N o you w ill know in a few mi n ut e s N ot very b ig ? D on t be too ce rt ai n ' . , ' . Th ere Re el in T w e n ty pounder he i s ! L ooks a ten poun d e r to m e “ ” slow ly II he so unds let hi m go po unds you say ? Well a tw ent y w as t ak en h er e l ast y e ar D on t b e - . , , . , ’ . F IE LD i n a h ur ry see him ! ” fi sh . M O NTH TH E s p o s r s or 13 . Keep a tight lin e N ow you can “ there ain t no su ch 3o1b ? N o . ’ , . . he is away and d e ep too ! You c an t rust your t ackle b ut don t do anything b ut k eep a tight li n e He i s coming up I By J ov e ! h e i s bigger th an I t hough t b ut t hey alw ays look b ig i n th e w ater They alw ay s rem ind me of sucking pigs ; I don t know why I don t think our net i s bi g enough for h im s o I wil l t ake him b y the eyes— t hum b and fore finger Steady ! Keep a tight lin e N ow , , ’ , , . , . ' . ’ , . . I h ave got him and a good fi sh h e i s Get ” “ a priest and perform the l ast obsequi es Sixteen pounds by an erratic a nd somewh at rusty sprin g b a l ance and th e best fi sh you a re ever likely to get in your littl e li fe ! if th at b i t o f sport h as not bitten i nto your soul I am very much mi staken . , . , , . Hold out your h ands p alm s down Tremor m ark ed but wi ll pass aw ay in a f ew m inutes L et me h ave your wrist P ul se over 1 00 Th at wi ll come down to norm a l quicker th an the oth er Good enough for to d ay ? I agree , . , . . . . . P ac k the b ig on e i n th at rush salmon carri er I b rough t a nd put the little one separate D on t let th em be together or th e plum age wi ll s uff er You wi ll h ave him se t up in a case of course ! , . ' , . , The sma l ler fi sh I wi ll h ave cooked according to Iza se W a l t on s D irection s if I ca n g et oy sters and we wi ll eat h im on F rid ay night ' , , . Th is D i sh of Meat i s too good for any but An glers or honest Men and I t ru st you will prove bo t h ; and t herefore I h ave t ru sted ” you with this Sec ret , , . , , FI E LD 14 ' s r os r s or THE M A R CH M AKIN G M O NTH . F I SH E RY A . . “ You ca nno t m ake a silk purse out of a " sow s ear we are told by th e anci e nts but you Can form i t a s a re ce pt ac le to hold som e t h i ng E very tni e fi sherm an ought to b e endowed by Government wi th funds to en ab le him to live by a riv e r i n a hous e w hen ce h e can s ee the water gauge with a telesco pe from hi s bedroom window or a t least be ab le to get trustworthy in form ation every morni ng as to the size and colour of t he w ater from the vi l lage postman who mus t of course himself h e a fisherman In defaul t of thi s U topi an sch em e panni ng out it i s w i se to m ake the most of our imm edi ate and pr ac t ical surroundin gs and t o prosp ec t the neigh bouring country for a ” “ l i kely fi nd ’ , , . , . . , . , . I was th e founder and am still t he Sec retary of a F i shing C lub which added i ts quot a to " “ th e gai ety of n ations I h ave yet to wri te a ful l h i s tory of the Gowy F ishin g C lub bu t my ex p e rience t aught me a good d e a l I lea rn ed abou t ri vers from h er The l e sson brough t m e much pleasure if li ttle profi t in m aki n g the acqu aint ance of the memb ers ( some of w h om wi ll not speak to me now ) m any of whom I s ould not oth erwise h a ve h known . , . . . , , . You c an get plenty of fun and some li ttle sport by t a k ing in h and two or three mil es of D on t any stream i n your own nei gh bourh ood go too far ab ro ad A moto r ri de spoils it a b it " “ and a rod rack i n th e h al l i s th e only w ay , . . , . F IE LD S P O RT S M O NTH TH E OF B E WAR E P O LL U TI O N “ Thou sh alt ” stream ought . 2 no t ' pol lute thy neighbour s to h ave been o ne o f t h e Com mandment s ( perh aps our P rayer Book Reform ers wil l put thi s right ) i nstead of which it i s on ly one of the l aws of thi s beauti ful E ngl and of ours which i s more honoured in th e breach th an in the ob serv ance I h ave p ut a Medica l O fficer of Health on the trai l w h o let loose Inspectors a nd such like sleuth hounds but the d i fi culty w as to prove th e act of pol “ There i s now an Alli ance for P re lut i on ” P ol lution with H Q at Not v ent i o n of t i ngh am whose prop agand a are b ased on “ th e question of F ood Hea lth and R ecr e ” “ ation P eople must b e m ade t o realise th at i t i s as crimin a l t o th row fi lth i nto a river as i t i s to throw it in t o a street The pollution of our rivers i s a scanda l an d a disgrace and ” should be stopped without del ay , . , . . , . , , . . , . “ We must give one word of w arn i ng viz To b e moderate and reasonab le To a sk for a Bi ll which wi ll upset i ndu stry would be fat al We c an s ay stop and ask for a cl ause which will prevent fur t h er pollution a nd m ake the pen alty greater for the more recent c ases which h ave a ri sen since the commence ” ment o f the W ar ” “ These extracts shew the spi ri t of the alli an ce and let us hope it wil l not b e “ ” drown ed , . . ‘ ’ . , . , . You wi ll prob ably know h al f a dozen men li ving wi thin reason ab le di stan c e w ho wi ll en te rt ain the idea of s t arting a small F i sh in g Club They ne ed not al l b e expert s It i s perh aps better they are not Get t h em together some d ay in a p ri va t e room at th e hotel i n the nearest town to di scuss w ays and me an s and b ring to the m eeting rough agend a - - , . . . , . FI E LD 16 m mm aw ar e o r e o . w h ich you c an put before t h em If on e of th em h appen s to be a loc a l rip ari an own er who does not do m uch fish ing b ut i s i n sym pa thy with the sport el ect hi m to th e c h air You w i ll h ave got a long and order dr i nks w ay o n your j ourn ey . , , , . . Th e propos ed C lub W ater ex tend s from t he road below the Mil l up to th e B lack B r ook about t h ree m i les Th e Ch airm an h a s kindly con sente d to allow th e C lub right -of w ay over hi s l ength below and above th e M i ll T h at s M aj or isn t it ? He know s old Smith so who i s hi s neigh bo ur and will see h im about th e lon g m e adow clos e to the wood and a s a lso know s th e shoo tin g ten an ts on th e ot h er side a ll th e w ay up and wi ll do h i s b es t to get the fi shing ri gh ts from them Th ey never we t a l i ne In any case a lease for 7 1 4 or 21 years should be drawn up and duly ex ecut ed A pepper corn ren t s h ould b e p aid . - ’ . ’ , , , , , , . . , , . . O n th e question of ri gh t of fi sh in g m ay I , quote from Si dn ey W ri ght M A of th e “ Middle Temple B a rriste r at law ? Wi th regard to pri vate ri v e rs which a re ot n avi g g able the ri gh t of fi sh i n g belongs to th e pro ” “ If a p ri eto r of t h e l and of eith er side rip arian o w ner h as allow ed th e pub lic to fi sh from th e b a nk s of the river h e c an at any tim e with dr aw hi s pe rmission without a ny rea son and no len gth of user b y th e pub lic of the b ank s of th e ri ver for fi s hing wi ll con ” fer on th em a leg al ri ght to such user P a ssing ov e r t h e di st i nction b etw een a “ ” " " several or a free fi shery wh ich l awy e rs h ave d rawn up and t h er efore doubtless can “ W h ere a river und ers tand I note h e s ays di vid es land b e longi ng to two diff erent own e rs each h a s a r i ght to fi sh us que ad m edium filu ( w h ic h m e a n s t he middl e o f the . , - . , - , , , . , , , . , , , , , , , ‘ m ‘ FI E LD s pe ar s 18 m o ur n wa s or . af ter a sc ram b le th rough the two bo ttom ones when you co me suddenly upon hi m D on t shoot h im I pray you It s lik e s hooti ng a fo x and you c ann ot eat either of th em ' . ' . , . , W h at about th e ag e nd a ? Keeper ? No ; cannot b e done We will get e x Serg e ant J ones to k eep hi s eye on the w ater and gi v e him on e d ay a week and the pri vi l e ge of t aki ng a fri end He will appreci ate th at and i t wi ll be worth a pound a week to th e Club S tocking ? There is much advice to b e got on t hi s sub j ec t and m a ny suggestion s amon g wh ich m ay be mention ed ( 1 ) Stoc kin g with ey ed ova—a d angerous proceedi ng unl es s a r t ifici ally screened 0 & one egg in a thou sand reaches yearlin g st age - . , . , . , , . , . ( 2) Turnin g i n fry di rect Ha lford s ay s this should never be attempt ed and th at opinion ought to b e good enough for us H e advoc ates turning in yearlings or 2 year olds I propose we get a s m any yea rli ngs as w e find we c an afi or d from any t rout fa rm you suggest and no other fi sh of any sort or size . , . - - . ' - , . ment Ra in bow ? No most cc m l Well l et s meet next S und ay at 2 o clock at the Mi ll and w alk the w ater You fellow s w ill com e up t o tea with m e and we can h ave a busin es s m eeti n g Have anoth er ? No ; well try some of th is tob acco Th anks ! I do like a cig ar w h en I can get one which is not often in these lean d ay s . , ' ' , . . . , . The w ate r i s j ust about sum mer l e v e l tho ugh F e b ru ary F i lldyk e i s on ly j us t ou t You nev er can go by sea so n s now ad ays Cold enough for snow and the pi ts very low S ni pe ? T her e s h a rdly b ee n a b ir d here t hi s , . . , ' . FI E LD S PO R T S O F M O NTH THE . season excep t J ack and very few of th em There are plenty in th e F orest meres Better feed I suppose N o w w e wil l w alk the leng t h up s tream and cut across from the top of the water to my place O ugh t t o do it in t w o hour s Th e Mill race i s ours— goes wi t h t he Mil l as far as the road a good length but duck s play the deuce on th e only h i t of gr av el th ere i s for a spa w nin g bed on o ur w ater and I f ancy there are one or t w o pik e which h ave go t up from the lower w ater I ll leave a card on them b efore long Thi s pool above the Mill vi e nt e planting on the right b ank for sh ade an d in sect h arbour age I wi ll order a few hundred willow s lips with your consent Maj or They will help to keep the b ank up wh en t he roots b egin t o spread Th e wa ter looks nice deep holding t o day as the wheel is not going but i t s no use w hen th e Mil l i s working You must in th at case either go below or higher up stream , . , . . , . . - , , , , ’ . . . , , . , . , ’ , . , , . Here is the first b end with a good old alder —good for m akin g clogs b ut b etter for fish Th e lower branch es w ant th e lea st b it of t h inning—o th erwi se a pe rfect poo l with t h e stream running in through th e reeds wh e n they come up i n th e spring You cannot appr eci ate it to day , . , , . - . Now we come to a long length ( old S mit h w as al l right and I wi ll send h im a box of ci gars every Chri stma s ) which i s fairly str ai g h t wi t h deep w a ter under one b ank V ery good but a li ttle bare and a few wi l lows wi ll complete the picture Now it runs a long a wood w hich wi ll want cutting but not too mu ch You w ant h arbo urage for trout as for fo x es If you ca n get an under h and c ast h ere a nd th ere you must b e con , , , . , , . , . , . , n or ru I LD S PO RT S 20 F E M O NTH . A left-h and ca st ? Yes b ut is not th e di fi culty most of th e s p ort and wh at fun i f you do book a pounder ? B ound to g e t o fi ? W el l wh at i f he do e s ? If w e wer e ce rt a i n to l an d ev e ry fi sh w e booked som e of us would not fi s h muc h W e w ent out i t t i ll J une w hen we can s ee wh at th e und er gro w t h looks lik e N ow h ere is the l as t mi l e not a tree or a b ush e x ce pt those th ree t a ll popl ar s Too mu ch ? N o but th er e s pl en ty of w eed you c ann ot h ave too mu ch for w he r e t he r e i s w eed t h ere is food and you can alw ay s out w eed —j udiciously D on t leave it to t he agri cul tur al l abour e r as h e will s h av e it c lose li ke hi s ow n face on a S aturd ay night W e wi ll h ave a d ay or two at we ed ing nex t sum mer wi th sm all h and scyt h es s e t on long po l es an d h av e th e time of our lives Th at s w hen you w a nt b eer and can d ri nk i t I once to ld t wo kee p ers to cut w eed one hot J ul y d ay and to ld t hem to get som e b eer Th e b ill came in for three g allon s and wh en I e x pos “ Wel l sir th ere tulated one of th em s aid w as t w o of us I tent . , , , , . — , . , , , ’ . , , , ’ . , , . , ' . , . , . , , , , , ” N ow w e are a t t h e top of the w a t e r ; i f you th in k of anything on t h e w ay home let it rip . L ook s a rotte n sort of stream Y es it does ; b ut did you notice its pos sib iliti es of holdi ng fish ? It nev e r run s d ry li ke a mount ain stream and i s not up a nd down in a nigh t Th e field d ra i n s are most of them choked and only let t h e w a t er i n slowly and you wi ll seldom get in t he fi sh in g seas on a roa ring torren t wh ich you cannot fi sh N o breed in g grounds ! A h ! t here you h ave me Th a t s th e weak po int o f ” “ the whole cabood le There are two smal l b rooks not on our ground but hi gh er up and th e byebrook above t he Mi ll on whi ch w e s h all h av e to d epe nd W e s h al l h av e to m ak e . , , . , , . ’ . , , , , . FIE LD s p o ar s OF M O NTH TH E 21 . a rearing pond n ext y e ar Where can we do th at ? Above the Mill in th e angle b etw een the main s tr e am and the byebr ook It simply m e an s a pond tw e lve y ards in di ameter the b anks of w hich are m ade of th e soil t hrow n out and which must b e above flood level A ba tch in the b a nk whi ch c an b e rai sed o r lowered according t o h eight of w ater and a h atch at th e oth er side of t he pond A few to ns of gravel and you h ave your nursery c apab le of rearing s ay 200 year lings every year Th e feeding i s a di fli culty b ut th e mi ller s d aughter m ay w ant a w atch bracelet or a di amond ti ar a more likely in these d ay s a nd s h e wi ll fe ed th e b abies . . , . , , , . , , . , , . ’ , , . Ki ngfi sh er s are not too frequen t Herons are too sh y of anythi ng like a scarecrow It s only t he tol l of n atur e th at th e li ttl e b eggars wi ll h ave to p ay W h at i s the morta li ty among hum an b abi es ? I don t know b ut it us ed to b e somet h ing li ke 2 0 per cent and t h ey didn t al l depend on th e mi ller s daughter . ' . . ’ , . , ’ ’ . When we get i n we ll m ake rul es a nd draw up a li st of prob ab le members P a r tridge c alling ? Yes there i s about one pai r on ev e ry 1 00 acr e s I don t know thei r i nf ant mort a lity but it s pretty high he re abouts F oxes ? Yes but they don t t ake t rout th a nk goodness in any l arge qu antiti es ’ , . , ' . ’ , ’ , . , , N ow here we are . Come in N ev e r mi nd your b oots Co me into th e b i l li a rd room and we ll resolve ourselves i nto Committee . . . , ’ . N ow we h ave got it . ( 1 ) Th at the Club b e ca ll ed t h e i ng Club N ew F i sh . ( 2 ) Th at the num ber of members be l i mi ted to 12 . FIE LD 22 ’ ' ' s P oar s r or m z h ours . pay ab l e on or before l s t J anua ry in each year M embers not int i ma ti ng th e ir i n te n tion to with draw be fore th at d a te w i ll be consid e r ed li able for th at y e a r s sub sc ription ( 3) Annual sub scripti on . ’ . E a ch m em ber h a ve 1 2 d ay tickets for fri ends and every riparian own e r ( not ch arg ing o t her th an a peppe rco rn ren t ) to h av e power to grant d ay ti ckets to his friends ( 4) to , , . Well y es he migh t of co urse give leav e to 1 00 friends eve r y d ay b ut you wil l find he wi ll pl ay th e game E xpert o crede , , , , , . . Seas o n —l at Apri l ( or S aturd ay b efore E a ster if earlier ) to 3oth Sept e mber B arn— F ly only —Al ex andr a a nd such lures b arr ed ( 5) , . , . . m T axm FI SH an; i nch es—c oarse fi s h no limi t L ' r or . —Tr0 ut , e ight . La w or B as s i st — Thr ee brac e ( 6) Ti ckets be sh ewn kee pers on dem and to . memb ers to or . The keepe r a nd e x Sergeant J ones wi ll a w a rr ant - h ave . ( 7) No dogs al low ed . ( 8) Mem bers are req uested no t to d am age mowing grass . Well i f they k eep on the b ank they wi l l not do any h arm The stuff grow ing t h er e i s never ca rt ed with th e crop If any d am age i s done the Cl ub m ust p ay for it , . . . , Maj or h as told us he h as got th e right of t he shooting t e n an ts who w an t us to I pr o £5 to th e Infi rm ary e ve r y yea r we acce p t t h a t o d er with th anks espec i as t h ey will let us h ave an agr eemen t Th e side send pos e a lly , . , , I LD FE M O NTH ‘ s P o ar s T HE 0 17 ' 23 . which wi ll be bindi ng d uring their ten ancy and wi ll al so inst ruct th eir keepers t o w a rn o fi trespassers , ' . There s th at bi t o f wood you rememb e r I ve got t h at for r unni ng down to the river 10 / O ld Smith wi ll get £2 wor t h of cig ars s o th at the first year accou nt s wi ll b e roughly as follows — B y sub scription s ( 1 2 members at E xpendi ture wil l con s i st o f rent £3) £36 Notice boards and foo t bridges £3 s ay £8 Th at wil l lea ve £20 for stock V arious £5 ’ , , ’ , , . - . , , . , i ng . . We h ave not elec t ed any ofi i cers The presen t Comm i ttee i s good enoug h to c arry on with power to add to t heir number Mem bers wi ll b e elected in t he usua l mann er a t any m eeting of t he Club If you do me the honour to el ect me — no not for P arli ament o r the P a ri sh Counci l— I will act as Secre t ary and Treas urer with pleasure and open a Club account at t he B ank Thi s i s ab solutely necess a ry Q uite so you know me I wi ll get quot ations for yea rlings and let you know when they are co mi ng . , . , . , , . . . , , . I‘ I I' ‘ ' t o Members ( Copy of letter from Secretary of Co m mittee ) . “ The yearlings wi ll arrive at t h e S tation on S aturday next at 2 p m I h ave a rranged for transport of same and they should reach t he Mill a t 2 30 I sh al l b e glad if you can m ake ” i t conveni ent to be there . . , - . . i I ! C’ 9 Here we are ! Good men ! You h ave a ll turn ed up E very t hing i s O K and not a sickly fish i n t he lot J ust h ad a peep a t the S t a t ion but di d not add any fres h w a t er This should only be done in case of extreme . . . , . , . FIE LD 24 r an s r oar s o r mm o . Th er e are ei ght c ans I p rop os e empty ing two of t h em b elow th e M ill in th e sl ack w ater By the w ay I got two sm all J a ck a bi g worm th e oth e r d ay i n the fi rs t w it h h our s fi s hing and n ever got a to uc h a f te r w ards so I t hi nk th e odd s are th e re ar e no more a t present ur g enc y . . . , ’ , . T he n w e can empty two c a ns about 1 00 y ards above the Mi ll and th e res t w e s h al l h ave to ca rry up som ehow and p ut t h e fi s h in h e re and th e re T h ey a r e not v e ry hea vy a nd w e can em p ty most of th e w a t e r out b e fore w e st a rt for the u pp er w ater . , . get them unlo ad ed by th e b a r k and feel the temperatur e of th e w ate r in t e c an s w i t h your h and N ow f e el th e w a te r i n th e ri ver— 2O degrees di ff er e nce ? I d ares ay ther e wi ll b e 1 0 N ow b ale i n with t he li d some of the ri ver w ater in to eac h can i n turn Go slow ! A cold douch e i s ve r y refr e sh i ng but trout s gi lls a re delica te organs and fi s h can get a sort of pneumoni a from sudd e n shock Tem p e rat ure equ al now ? V ery w e ll Bring two c an s down to th e s h or e of t he Mil l r ace You c annot si nk them i t i s too sh al lo w — so qui etly turn t h em on th e ir sid es and let t h e li ttle strangers fi nd thei r w ay out Th e re they go like sheep through a gap and are t aki ng up t heir positions at th e edg e of N ow up e nd t he can th e stre am D on t h andle t h e fi sh Now , h . . . , ’ , . . — . . , , ’ . . . N ow we are eig h t J uen and a boy so we , c an c arry two c ans up stream and empty th em as b efor e and come b ac k for th e r e m ain in g four for the long trai l , , . —t ha t s T h er e sa ti sf ac tory W e ha ve so wn th e s eed an d hope to reap th e h a rves t not T her e i s an odd tr out her e t hi s year or next ’ . , . — F IE LD 26 s r o ar s o r TH E M O N TH . g lad you d i d not buy on e as I h ave a schem e for you whi ch Wi ll s ui t your pocke t I t is som ewh a t a t erm of reproach t o c all a m an " “ homo uni us lib ri bu t I sugges t you beco m e a m an of one r od The scheme is t his : I know a clever li ttle m an —all li tt le men are clever or i s th a t all clever men are l i t t le ? w h o Wi ll b ui ld you a rod t o your spec i fic ation I t will be a green hear t i n t wo p i eces and spl i ced The conn ec ti on is m ade in a few m i n ut es by means of a spec i al sp lic i ng t ape and a couple of clips We Wi ll get h im t o rough it out and fi t i t in t o an old b u t t I h ave got somewher e i n my mus eum and we wi l l go and t ry it w i t h th e r eal and li ne with tw o or three t emporary r i ngs every few d ays unt i l we are s atisfied with the b al ance and “ ” drive There wi ll be thr ee tops for him t o work hi s Wi cked will upon The fi rst wi ll be for w et fly— not too w hi ppy as a long b a c k eas t w an t s some lifting The second to p wi l l be the same length but stiff er for d ry fly ; and the t hi rd wi ll be shorter and even s t i fl er t h an t h e last for pik e The l e ngth ov e r all wi l l be l 0ft 6i n for the firs t two an d 1 0 ft , . , . , . . , . , , , , , . . , . , , , . . . m most . , tr oub le and we sh al l h av e to try it against the w i r d It is a severe test b ut j i t must pas s th at ex ami n ation with honours A s our little ma n is a fisherm an hi mself h e wi ll get enthusi a s t ic about it and m ay forget to send you i n the bi ll Anyhow h e wi ll do i t for a couple o f pounds and yo u will be set up a s far as rods are concern e d A Not t i ngh amreel w i ll b e n ecessa ry for pike fi s h ing and a pl ain c hec k alumi nium r ee l for trout i ng Al th ough the outfi t wi l l not be quite up to d a t e it wil l b e practica l and you wil l be ab le to hold yo ur o w n on Test E den or the Norfolk Broad s hi , . , . , , . , , , . . . , , , . FI E LD sr oa r s OF T HE M O NTH 27 . rod wil l be fitted with b ridge rings and a B i ck er dyk e top ring W e wi ll t ry for a ” “ heron b lue stain and not t oo much v arnish —a heliograph i s useful on occasion as " “ General B angs th at most immor al m an found t o h i s cost b ut most fi s h kno w t he Morse co de as fl ashed from your r od I t “ reads L ie doggo t ill th at silly as s h a s ” Y o u wi ll h ave t o go a muck e r on passed lines as yo u Wi ll w ant a n undressed silk line fo r pike a nd a dressed line for trout The l atter should b e doub le t apered ; fine at th e ex tremity a nd then a bulge then fi ne ag ain and swel l i ng to norm al di ameter In t he m atter of c asts you can t ake your choice bu t fo r w et fl y I seriously advise you to fi sh ” “ h air — i t w as prob ab ly used by the Ancient Bri to ns b ut i t h as i t s poi nt s It i s cheap and fairly ea sy t o procure i n Yorkshire It i s often 3f t long and it avoids sup erab un d ant knots I t i s in vi sib le and never gets into a t angle But i t will not stand a sudden j erk or very hea vy strai n And here i s i ts sport i ng recomm end ation You wil l have t o p lay a four o unce trout into the net and refrain from skull dragg ing When you get a h al f pounder on it wil l b e an arti stic perform ance t ) b ring him in and i f the trout i s any t h i ng approaching a pound you will h ave to do yo ur very best or h e wi ll break you Go od enough ? Yes ? Th at s the spirit Hair i t sh all be for w et fly but not for dry fly You wi ll h ave two or th ree tapered casts for th e latter and a dozen fine points for the b reak i f it does h appen— wil l b e at th e weakest link of the ch ain The . - , , , , . , , . , . , , . , , . , . . , . . . . - - . - , , , , . ’ . . , . But we c an go more ful ly in to the sub j ect as the seasons co me round Get al l your ” “ flies eyed and k eep them in sm a ll l abell ed . , , new 28 aw ar e o r mm was o . m atch boxes Yo ur c ast s wi ll do v e ry w ell bet ween b lotti ng p aper ( s li gh tl y d am p ed at in te rv als ) in an .old letter case A n et yo u " “ wi ll w an t and our little m an w i ll fit you up—o ne on a s hort h an dl e for dr y fly w i th a clip and an i nd i ar ubber ring to k eep it secur e on th e strap of your b ag The s am e net on a lon g h andl e f or wet fly The latter w il l be shod wi th a spik e and boo k The one for sa fety in w ad ing a nd th e oth er for d i sen g a ging t h e c as t from overh an ging br an ches tin - . - . , , , . . , . Rather awkw ard to m an age both rod and long net wh en you h ave got a fi sh on ? Not a t a ll G et a curta in ring which w i ll s lip easi ly over the h andl e Tie 2f t of cord t o the ring a nd fasten th e oth e r end with a runni ng noos e ro un d yo ur arm above the elbow and see wh at h appen s You c an w ade us in g th e n e t as a g uid e to dep th and wh en you boo k a fi s h le t go t he net It i s anchored to yo ur a rm and cannot slip through th e ri ng and i s a lw ay s at h and wh en you w an t to net your fi s h whet h er you are fi sh i ng up or dow nstre a m D on t forg e t thi s t i p —i t is worth rem em beri ng , . . . , . , , , . , , , . ’ . Somethin g to carry t he fi s h or game ? A fairly l arge h av e rs ack wi th a p iece of strong netting on the outsid e forming a purs e i s good enough It w ill hold two bo tt les thermos lunch t ackl e and—fi sh ? W e ll y e s it will ca rr y fi sh or g ame If you h ave a b ag w i th t w o compa rtments i t wi ll b e b e tt e r , , . , , , , , . . W ad ers w ill str ai n your b ank b a lanc e but you m us t h ave a pair Get stron g ones and rubb e r shoe b rogues an d a coupl e of p airs of larg e t h i ck socks to go over t h e w ad er f ee t K eep t h e to p r e v e nt ch afi ng of th e b rogues s o cks up by me ans o f strong rubb er b ands , . , . . , . , . F IE LD ' s r os r s OF M O NTH TH E 29 . you wi ll h ave to see th e m an ager of th e bank which st aggers under t he reepe n Tell h i m from me si bi li ty of your accoun t ( I h ad a p ainful interview with him last W 661i ) th at you must h ave a gun next August and th at it will cos t about fif te e n pounds If he faint s at th e suggestion I should loosen hi s coll ar and cal l the h ead clerk to attend to hi m and transfer your acco unt t o another b a nk If h e does not turn a h air and a sks you w hose moor you are going to sh oot tell hi m you d o not know a grouse from a gri lse b ut only want to h ave a go at woodpigeons in t h a t month He wi ll then prob ab ly smi le and m ark your account up to t he requi red over dra ft N ow . , . , - . , , . I wi ll gu arantee to get you a secondh and h ammerless gun—1 2 bore —left b arrel slig h tl y choked—for less th an fi fteen pounds Th e ch ange out of thi s amount wi ll buy a c anv a s gun c ase a cartridge ex tractor an d whi stle comb ined a d og ch ai n or sl i p and a sm all h i ll hook for m aking b linds for pi geon shooting N o not a mo tor car a s well unless i t i s a 1 906 model I could h ave done it for you i n 19 1 9 b a r j okes , - . , . o , , - . o , , . . , Never h andle a h ammer gun and m ake a point of fei gning i llness if one of the shooting p a rty i s using th at weapon It m ay sa ve yo ur li fe I h ave seen —no I wi ll not tell y i zi wh at I h ave seen exce pt to s ay th at I h ave seen enough of h a mmer gun s and th e a ccidents th ey cause to last me my time wh ich i s short enough now wi thout run ning risk s of t h at sort Now about your wa rdrob e —Starting from above down w ards you wi ll no t w an t a si lk h at The ancient s used to fish shoot and pl ay c rick e t i n th em but w e h av e d e teri orated in t he last h undr e d years fro mthe p ictur e s que , . . , , , . , . , , FI E LD s p e ar s 30 or r un M O NTH . poin t of V i ew of our spo rt i n g g arb You Wi l l req ui re only one h at bu t i t must s atisfy t h e ex ac t i n g requi r em en ts of the ex am i n ing board It must b e i nconspicuous It must b e rain and s un proof Th e b es t I ever st ruck is one m ade of goat h ai r in b l ac k and gr e y ch eck a dap t ab le to cover eyes or neck whi ch fulfils It w as gi v e n to m e by all the r e qui rem e n ts a spo rt sm an employ ed on r ai lw ay s in Indi a I must ask him for another M ine i s twenty ye ars o ld a nd i s b eg i nnin g to shew sign s of wear . , . . . , , , . . . , . Coll ars and shi rts are a m a t t e r of ta ste but b ew ar e of a W hite coll ar Kh aki i s th e colour and flannel the m ateri al for both A stock is comfort able and sm art i t well t ied , . , . , . , not b e persuad ed to buy a sh ooting coat You h ave or ought t o h ave an old lounge coat It wil l do ad mirably i f a brown ( r h eath er m i x ture homespun I h ave on e pre W ar— South Afr i c an W ar I mea n —whic h I h ave kept l ock ed up i n my s afe for fear it goes to a j umble s ale—i t would not f etc h a sh i lli ng It h as leather str ap p in g on both shoulders and h as in side w at e rproof pock e ts e ach of wh ich wi ll hold a rab bit I do not c all them h are p oc ke t s as we leave our h a re for th e beagles Do . , , o . , . . , . , . In one of them you w i ll find a fl at tin cas e w hich w i ll hold a ni ce di sh of m us h room s Lord t h e b e auti f ul lots of th ese delic acies I , , a h andk erchi e f or th e gam e b ag It wi l l c a rry an y oth er loot you may in the sh ape of ferns pl ants eggs etc and s useful on a r e al ly wet d ay to carry sp are car t ri dges Al l the b uttons a re cut o ff th e co at ex ce pt t he to p one and the coll ar button Th e sto rm in . , , , . , . , . i FI E LD OF ' s r o ar s M O NTH T HE . 31 proo f c ufi s are so frayed t h at they ar e to be bo und with soft leather for the comin g sea son The p o k et s h ave fl aps an d a re l i ned with ia t er i al strong w hich can be t urned inside out for cleaning Above all th ere i s plenty of room acros s th e should e rs a lthough th ere are “ ” no gusset s or s uch gadgets which alway s remind me o f a dressm aker There i s not much w ai stline about th e g arment but it i s a com f ort ab le coa t and I thi nk I sh all be b ur ied in it A leath er w ai stcoat and a B alacla va knitted h elm e t for Ar cti c e x pedi tion s and a woo lly ” “ Cardigan w i l l be t h e n e x t articles Now as ” “ to unm ention ab les S l ack s every tim e for com fort Grey fl an nel for su m mer and kh aki Bedford cord for w i nter They are not worn ” “ by th e b est people so if you w an t to s acri fi ce comfor t t o appearance you can wear kni ckerbockers or b re eches with or w i thout puttees gai t ers anklets or sp at s You can play a vari ation of tunes with th ese but avoid anything th at looks new . o , , . , , , . , , . , . . . , . , , . , , , . Boots an d shoes are a m at t er of person al ta ste Some m e n swe ar they cann ot wa lk all d ay w ithout about th r e e poun ds of leather and n ails on each foot P erson ally I wear the ligh test o f shoes a nd sp ats j us t to keep th e dirt out and ( s h all I admit i t ? ) k nicker boc k ers for shootin g bu t always sl acks for fi sh i ng in w aders G um boots wi t h l oose tops i nto which you ca n tuck your sl ack s and with l eath er n ai l ed soles are very useful b oth for shooti ng in a wet coun t ry or fi s h ing wh ere wad i n g i s unn ece s s ary or not allow ed Bew are of gum boots with rubber sol es They wi ll let you down in more senses th an one and are th e very devi l on a sli ppery pl ank . . , , , . , , , , . , . FI LD s o 32 p E si ' s OF r m M O NTH : . As to socks and s tockings avoi d heavily d arn ed h eel s Get the stoc ki ngs re foot ed and th e “ ” sock s wi ll b e welcomed a s rubbers in th e house , - . . You wi ll w an t a w aterproof E veryon e wan ts a w at e rp roo f th at is cool a nd comf ort ab le a nd— w aterproof and they are sti ll w anting Buy o ne o f t hose ad aptable groun d sheets price about h a lf a crown and you will not b e far o ff your idea l . , . - , - - , . old dog skin glove for t he left h and is when shooting It k eeps th e fingers and serv e s a s a protection f rom thorn s negoti ating a fence Hunt in g tog s ? ” “ You ar e a poor sportsm an and No Sha nks pony does not c arry a pin k co at and buck sk i n leather and b oots An us e ful warm when . , . . , ’ . There are prob ab ly a h undr ed thing s I sh all ” “ t hink o f goin g home i n th e c ab b ut I ven tur e to s ay th at you h ave l aid the fo un d ation of your w ardrob e and outfi t and wi ll not r e gret t h e pur ch ase of anyth ing I h ave p ut on th e list M ake an appo i ntmen t with our little m an as soon as possib le a s th e alder bud i s nearly as big a s a trout s ey e and t h en th e trout wi l l t ake the fly The weat her at present reminds me o f -th e immortal J oh n ” “ L eech s P unch pict ur e —Ti tl e : Th ank goodness ! F lyfi sh i ng h as begu n —Scene : The b ank s of a stream — Weather : Snow in g and b lowi ng —D ram a ti s p er s onaa : F isherm an “ — and Miller Th e l atter remark s D on t they reall y P erh aps they wi l l ri se b etter tow ard s ” the cool of th e evening They mostly do , , . , ' , . ’ . . ’ . . . . “ B ut Rudy ard Kipling dir ects th e feet of t h e " yo ung m e n in the way t hey should go in t he sprin g tim e . F IE LD 34 s r o ar s O F M O N TH TH E . fly m an B ut w e must not mi x i t now or you wil l g e t co n fused and th at is a st ate of mi nd of whi c h spor t smen esp ec i al ly should bewa re , . , . wi ll want your w aders and b ro gues and you might as well b ri ng your gum b oots —r od with two top s ( leave th e pik e top at home ) in case of a break age—trout reel and l i n e—h air c asts and fli es—long h andled n e t bag—e tc et c You c an p ack m y B S A r i fle There are rabb its Y o u h ave got th e h a i r in your pocket ? You are a bright boy Where did you get i t ? F rom a st alli on s t ai l up Aysg ar t h w ay It looks the righ t stu ff “ A good t ransparent colour an d plenty of lif e in i t N o w we will pick out 50 of t h e best h airs and trim them to length s of about two feet Th a t wi ll l ast you for th e season D on t keep i t for next You , - . . . , . . . . . ’ , . . ” . , . . ' . P ut th e b unch b ar wh a t you w ant for i mmedi ate use in to a n old tob acco pouch Now we will m ake up a cast A bow l of lukew arm w ater please P u t a few s trands of t he h ai r in and light a pipe You h ave always got th at old bri a r i n your mouth b ut mos t ly cold I t i s wonderful w h at a lot of smoking on e does th at w ay J us t a s well Wi th t ob ac co at its present p rice I b elieve I could h ave got into P arli am ent a t the l a st elect i on on ch e aper tob acco and beer a nd never men ti oned the E ut ent e Cordi ale or the B et te r to leave t hese housing ques t ion alone i t seems B ut we must not mi x up N othing mu st be intro po h t i cs w ith fish ing d uced th at c an i n any w ay distrac t th e a tten tion from the ma tter i n h and You know t he “ a wful posi t ion of t he m an in the story Th e " lady and t he salmon , . , . . , . , , . . , . , . , . . . , . FIE LD S P O RT S OF M O NTH TH E 35 . as to flies I h ave often wondered h ow m any flies there ar e i n entomology S ay there ar e two thousa nd for the s ake of argu m ent Then a priori ( I thi nk th at sounds well i f i t means noth ing ) there are t w o t housand fi ve h undred in th e t ackle dealers li s t Some authorities—dues et auspice “ — Cholmondeley P en nel l are colour i sts and others with Ron a lds and Stew art as leaders ” “ ar e forma li sts No doubt they are still discussin g the question We sh a ll j oin t hem l ater on Some swear b y h ackle p artridge snipe or w a t erhen B ut the fu n of the whole thing i s th at the w et fly m an i s fishing the larva which i s supposed to imi tate t h e fly in its embryo stage b efore it b urst s into the im ago If th i s i s so h e ought to present t o the fi sh someth i ng between a h ayseed with legs and a wood louse and the question of “ colour i s im materi al In medio t uti s si mus ” i bi s —t h e ib is w as a lw ay s th e s afest of birds — and you wi ll find th at h ackle represen ting motion and colour representing the i gnotum agni fi co a re both points th at need to be p ro m considered Now . . , , , ’ . - , , , . . ' , . , . - , , . , , . , , , . . Remember yo u are going t o fi s h dow n stream —secundum artem — and al t hough m en who are authorities bec ause o f ach ievement wil l tel l yo u th at wet fl y up s trea m i s more deadly th an do w n s tr eam you will be t aking on a di fli cult proposition You wi ll be w ad ing up s t ream w hich i s tiri ng work i n strong w ater Y ou wi ll b e castin g on an average eve ry fi ve seconds and your wri st wil l soo n be sendi ng out messages to wh at b ra i n I f you get b ang into a r i se on th e yo u h ave surf ace i t m ay pay you to change your tac ti cs though those condi tion s which look so much like th e ch a nce of a li f etime are usually , , , - o , . , . , , . , , FIEL D 36 S P O RT S OF M O NTH TH E . mos t d is a p poi n ting You fi nd your s e lf c h ang ing your fly every two or t hr e e m i n ut e s fi n all y win di ng up with a biggi sh sea t rout pa tte rn and fo uLh oo ki ng a t h r ee ounce trout whi ch fe els like a three -qu arter po un d e r ti ll you g e t a sigh t of h i m with th e h ook in h i s “ ” b ack fi n The n it i s you see the n avi es of dun s whi ch you re ad about and get a sur pris e as to t h e num ber of fish in a stream you h ave often though t did not hold a trout ” “ E very tr out i s up and th ey will ri s e un der yo ur nose and j ust behin d you i n a most t an t a lisi ng way . , - , , , . . , . , . B u t the rise t h at you fi sh down str e am i s mos tly under water Th ey are t aking th a t h ays eed w i th l egs and do not b reak the wat er very oft en ex ce pt to t ake t h e ima go as it flo a ts do w n like a fai ry shi p - . , , , . ac tu al cas t can only b e demonstr at e d on th e w ater and I propose to l e a ve t h e d escription of this t ill we get on th e ri ver ba nk But we can cons ider the qu es tion of flies now Give me a m atch p l e ase The T he , . . . , North you wi ll l e arn about such f e arful fowl as th e b lue p art ridge and pur ple s ni pe suggesti ve o f lob ster patties t aken too late at night D own South th ey t alk o f a pink Ro b inson whi c h is wors e to con te m p l a t e but for the most pa rt th e South e rn e rs do not describe th e h ac k le and are content to s ay " “ blue or oli ve d un Many d istin gui sh ed an glers h ave flies n am ed afte r th em sort of Some fli es h ave fancy n ames god ch ildren such a s Co ac h ma n and L ittle Ch ap Up . , , , , , — . - . , . Th e re i s no wi sdom in getting a l arge co l l ec ti on of a rt i fi i a l fli es We must keep ou r li st wi thin rea so n ab le li mits March B rown ( m ale and fem al e) G reen we ll s Glory Coc h c . . ’ o , , FI E LD S P O R T S O F y bo ndh u THE M O NT H 37 . B lue D un P ur ple Snipe P a rtridge and Wood cock both with various coloured bodies Th is selection will d o for early month s—March to J une L ater you must h ave Alder Coac h m an Yellow S ally Hare s E a r B lack Midge Sedge ( var i ous sizes ) There are others as I rem arked b efor e if my c alculations were correct but w e h ave twen ty of th e best Numb er 1 or 0 for early month s and 00 for later wil l be sm al l enough for th e size of boo k - , , , , . . ’ , . , , . , , , , . , . To go in to a few par t icul ars of the above fli es you must know th at t he March Brown f em al e h as a body made from the sandy coloured fur of a h are s ear and ligh t orange wool whi le th e m ale body con si s t s of t h e d ark part of th e ear Bot i are ribb ed wi t h yel low silk or gold wire The w i ngs in both ca ses are mottled hen phea s ant or par t rid g e tai l bunch ed Greenwell s Glory i s n amed aIt er C anon G reenwell and i s a good fly in D evonshire indeed it i s anywh ere as Coch y bondh u i s the Bracken Clock or beetle an d look s li ke a cross between a gol liwog and a ferocious spider The B lue D un i s good for cold days and the n a t ural fly ch anges to t he R ed Spinner ( or i s it March Brown th at m akes t h i s ch ange ? ) on w arm evenings The latt er fly is bes t represented artifi cia lly by th e R ed Q ui ll o f which more anon P urple Snipe will ki l l fi sh i n a snowstorm —a good r ecommend a tion i f you are an e arly b ird on the w at er Th e pa rt ridge woodcock and snipe provide the feathers for scores of flies all of which are good ki llers , ’ , ’ . . , ’ . , , - , . , - , . , . , . . , , . O f fli e s for l ater months t he Al der is in i ts , , s ea so n w h ic h i s J une and out of its sea son th e m ost ki l li ng fl y of the lot If I w as limit ed to one fly for all sea sons on a ll r i v er s , , , . , FIE LD S PO RT S 38 M O NT H OF THE . I would p ass over t he M arch Brown ev en You c an fish it w et or dry big or sm all You c an drop it light ly or you c an flop it on the w a te r with a d istinct S pl ash Th e body s m ad e wi th m ul berry si lk wi th p e acock herl L e gs are b lack s t er ling feath er from th e b ack of an old cock b ird W i n gs b rown speck led hen T h ere ar e several oth e r dres sings I mus t read t o you w h at Ch arles Kingsley in “ ” h is Ch alk Stream S tudi es s ay s i n p rais e of t h e Alder . . , , i . . , , ' . , . . , , . By th e w ay you told m e th e other d ay you never h ad read any of his works or h i s life Happy m an ! You h a ve got th e greatest tr e at of your life in fron t of you You must read “ ” his L ife an d L ett ers fi rst so as to get an impres sion of hi s m an y sid ed n atur e H is l e tters are serious and yet b ub blin g over with humour on occa sion w hich i s O ften He 8 very much i n ea rn est a bout everything and fe arles s i n his opinions O s i S i c omnes ! F rom th e angling point of view th e great ch a rm of h is wri tings i s t h at h e w a s a n atur ali st fir st and then an angler—S O few men a re both , . . , - . , ' . , , . , , . Now li s ten—I Wi ll not quo t e t oo much “ She wil l ki ll on till Septemb er from th at h appy d ay on whi ch You find her out on every st a lk Wh ene er you t ake a river w alk When S wifts at eve b egin to h awk . , ' , thou b elov ed mem b e r of the b rute creation ! So ngs h ave b ee n w ri tt en in praise of th ee ; st atues would ere now h ave been erect ed to th ee h ad th a t h unch b ack and fl abby wi ngs of thine been susceptib le of a rti stic tre at ment But ugly thou ar t in th e ey es of the un ini ti at ed vul gar ; a little stumpy old m a i d O , ‘ ‘ . , FIE LD ' sr os r s or T HE M O NTH 39 . toddling about the world in a b lack bonnet and a brown cloak l aughed at by n aughty boys but doing goo d w herever thou comest and leaving sweet memori es behin d thee ; s o sweet th at t he t rout wi ll rise at the ghost or sh am of th ee How h ave I seen the gr e at trout rush from every hover t o w e l come thy fi rst appea rance Beloved alder fl y ! woul d th at I could give thee a soul ( if in d ee d thou h a st not one a lready t hou and a ll thi ngs th at li ve ) and make th ee h appy in " all a eons to come . , , , . . , . now I ll get you a cup of tea an d wh ile it i s brewin g you must listen t o wh at Hardy Brothers of A lnwick s ay about casting the fly “ T o m ake an or d in ary overhead cast cor the tyro sh oul d begin w ith a gut line r ec t ly not more th an t w o y ards long and Wi th t w o flies Supposi ng then the rod and line co r r ec t l y b al anc ed an d mounted with a sui table gut l ine and fl ies ; let him draw f rom t he reel a s much li ne a s once and a h alf the length of h is r od then hol d i n g t h e end fly between the finger and th umb of th e le f t h and while grasping the r o d a l i ttle above th e reel wi th h i s right he should gent ly wave it unti l h e gets t h e required momen tum to c arry out t he lin e w hen he shoul d release th e fly m akin g a t the s ame time a ca st i n lin e with the spot where the fli es are in ten d e d to a ligh t care bein g t aken th at the poin t of t he rod is not a l low ed to d rop further th an at right a ngles to h im sel f And ' , , , , , . , , , , , , , , , . “ The best w ay to lea rn i s to fi sh do w n stream a s shoul d th e ca s t not b e m ade cor r ec t ly the stream will floa t th e line and fl ies out s tr ai ght To m ake a fresh cast ra ise t he po int of th e rod upw ards in order to get a s , , . , , ne w 40 ' s po a r s o r M O NTH THE . much h ue clea r of the w a t er as pos si b le W i t h a sm a r t li ft b ack over the shoulder slig h tly incli ni ng the rod s poi nt to th e r ight he m us t t h r ow the li ne clear behi nd h im avoidin g all elbow work and wi thout a llow i ng the rod po i nt to go b ack f ur ther th a n an angle of 45 d e grees to th e body H a vin g done thi s a momen t s refl ection wil l shew hi m th at as th e li ne w en t b ac k i n a c urve i t w i ll ta ke an inst an t to straighten after th e r od i s t hrow n b ack into the req ui r ed p osition for th e forw ard cast and thi s is w h at m ay be te rm ed th e pause [T hi s is very im port an t a s the li n e must h ave time to str ai gh ten be fore t he retur n cast is m ade If thi s is not given it i s pos sib le h e will hea r a s li ght cr ack si gni f y i ng t h at th e flies are gon e Th rowing th e fli e s b ac k co rrectly is q uit e a impo rtant as th rowin g th e m forw ar d ! N o w drive th e l ine and flies forw ard b y sm a rtly b ringi ng t he rod down into th e horizont al positi on ag ain; i n doin g thi s aim a t a point s ay t w o or th ree feet a b ove wh er e the flies are in tended to fa ll ; they must not b e th rown at b ut above t h e wa te r so th at t h ey m ay . fall softly If th es e direction s are c ar e ful ly s t udi ed it wil l be seen th at th ere are th r ee 1 Rai s e the rod movement s and a p aus e poin t —g et as much l ine clear of th e w ater a s p ossib le 2 M ake t h e b ac kw ard li f t —t h en p ause unti l th e li ne gets t i m e to strai ght e n 3 Now m ak e t h e cast over t h e pl ace intend ed and th e mov em ent s are complete P ati en ce c are ful attention to i n structi ons and pers e veranos ar e n eed ed . - , ' , , , . ’ , , , , ’ ‘ . , . , . , s , , , , , , . , ’ ‘ . . . ' ‘ . . , — . . " Ha vi n g i n so m e degree m as te r ed thi s our tyro sh ould e xt e nd hi s li ne ( about a y ard at a ti me) un til h e find s h e ca n fairly co mm and " th e w ater be i n g fish ed , . FIE LD 42 sPo ar s r an or mo ur n . of course come n atura lly dow n t he stream ” “ and c annot be work ed a s the h ack led fly w hen fi sh ed wet I k now I am on d angerous gro und so I will get o ff i t , , . . , We w i ll go ne x t w eek up to th e Q ue e n of t he Westmorland vi ll ages I sh all not t e l l anyone her n ame or they Wi ll go and m ake love to her We sh all h ave to m ake a n early st art The only w ay I can be got out of b ed a t si x o clock i s to h ave fri ed b a con sizzli ng and s avoury ca rri ed to th e bottom of th e stairs from wh en ce I c an both h e ar and sm el l it T his is one of th e m any advan ta ge s of l i ving i n a sm a ll hou se Th at is the fly th at " " will m ak e m e ri se And the pipe a ft e r the te a and m arm al ade th at a cco mpany t h e me al ! Sh ades of Sir W a lter R a leigh ! Hi s m emory ough t to be kept a s gr ee n a s th at of Is a ak Wa lto n Is there a Ral ei gh C lub ? s th e re a Wa lto n C lub ? I fancy they are t o o old fa shioned Isa ak W a lton wou l d prob abl y " “ be regarde d a s an ol d buff e r b y most of ou r modern an glers and hi s writings not up It i s a prac tica l world my m asters to d ate and th e ofli ce and t h e cl ub and t h e m otor blot “ ou t th e vi sion of V en ator when he s ay s So w hen I woul d b eget Content an d increa se Co nfid ence i n t h e P ower and Wisdom and P rovidence of Al mighty God I wi ll w alk th e M e adows by some glid i n g Stream and th ere contempl ate the L i llies th at t ake no Ca re and those very m any oth er va ri ous little liv in g Creatures th at are not only created but fed ( M an kn ows not h ow ) by t h e G oodness of th e G od of N a ture ; and th erefore trust " in Him . , . . ' , , , . . . I . - . , - . , , , , , , , , , , , , , . B y the way wh a t abo u t th at cast we were goin g to m ake up ? Th at s the worst of fel low s like you who ta lk so much ! Take t w o , ' , FIE LD r s or sp ou TH E M O NTH 43 . length s o f h air and h olding th em p ar alle l but wi th the e nds poi nting in opposite d i rec tion s tie eac h to th e oth er with a h al f knot D raw th e knots together an d for th e present leave th e ends long Add t w o more len gth s in a simi lar manner a nd m ake a loop at one end You now h ave an ei ght foot ca st At the po int tie on an eyed fly P ul l th e secon d knot sligh tly ap art and th rough the loop ” “ thus m ade insert the dr opper fl y tied o n to a b out tw o inches of h air w hich h as a large doub le knot at th e free end Close the run n ing knots still le aving the ends long Wh en you w ant to use the cast tigh ten up all knots and cut o fl th e ends leaving a sm a ll piece “ ” proj ecting in ca se th e h a ir d raw s a s it w i l l d o in a ll prob ab i lity You c 1 n add two more fl ies if you like but at fi rst must b e con tent wit h t w o unti l your ca sti ng i s reli ab l e indeed it is as w ell if you b egin with only the t a i l fly on the ca st However nex t M on d ay wi ll see us on the water an d furt her practica l i nst ruction s can be m ore easily given and understood , , , - . , , . - . . . , , , - . . , , , , , . , , , , . , , . H urr ah l Here we are slowing up a t th e St ation There s old Bill with the wagonette a n d in ten mi nutes th e cu rt ain wi ll go Up There wh at about th at for a b it of scenery ? A stragglin g vill age—no two houses a lik e set in a street 7 0 yards w ide with th e strip of road runn ing th rough the vi llage gre en Th e old church —elm s — rooks —and here is the vi l lage in n which i s our d est ination A r od l e aning aga in st th e w al l and a few wet foot ma rks outside tell thei r own tale I vote we order h am and eggs and go out for a b it o f c ast ing prac tice before the even i n g ri se P u t on your w aders before te a to sa ve tim e and I will unp ac k th e rods and get out the t ac kle , ’ . , . , , . . , . , . , . . FIE LD 44 s r oar s M O NTH o r TH E ' . You could not h ave ea te n thr ee po ach ed eggs an d h a lf a barn at home ? N o of co ur se you couldn t You W l ll d o bet t er at breakf a s t as I hope you w i ll sta rt wi t h a ha lf po und trou t F ish those ca sts out of t he s lop bowl and get B in di n g t he a move on Give me t h e rod sp lice from be low upw ards wi t h the ad hesive tape you wil l admi t th a t it is a fi rm j ob an d t h e rod l o ses none of its pli an c y Put th e r eel on and draw th e li ne through every r ing a nd t h r ough th e top Tie a k not on th e end of th e lin e P ull the t op of the cast nex t to the l oop t h rough th e l oop and into t h e n oos e th us form ed push the reel li ne D raw the noose tight a n d p ull the r ee l li ne ti gh t up Th at s righ t—and tig h t C ut to th e k not ” “ e nds of th e kn ots no w and ti e on 0 6 th e a fly Wh at fly ? W e ll th e G O K and the ar e reco mm e nded by the b es t AD T authori ties so we will t ak e th e fi rst fly t h at comes to h and P a rt ridg e and crim son P ush the h air point t hr ough B igh t put it on the eye tie a h a lf knot abo ve th e sh a nk pull tight and cut off th e end—not too clos e N ow you are re ady I ll b rin g th e net and bag for th e fish I s h all le ave m y r od at home as I must be s ch oo lm ast er and n ot hi n g el s e t o ni gh t N ow here is the ol d b rid ge B ridges don t s eem to alter—th ey don t los e t h e ir h air and t ee th—th ey don t get gout or rh eum ati sm —th ey don t g e t angr y or t alkati v e W h at t he ri ver t ells th em is a secret between the Th e new s i t gets from the p upp e ts tw o , , ' . , - . . . , , . . . , . , ' . . , . . , . . . . . , . . . , - , , . ’ . . , , . . ' ’ ' ’ . . para pe ts is usua lly associ a ted w i t h false proph ec ies about th e w e ather which trout c an more surely for e te ll or d etails of m arke ts and pri ces most p es s i mi sti c i n th ei r tone Y oung l ov e rs seldom li nger on th e b r idg e— th e B ut I t hin k I h a ve si lh ouette is to o cl e ar , , , . . FI E LD s p o ar s OF TH E M O NTH 45 . previously remarked th at not h ing must be a llowed to interfere w ith fi shi ng and here I am t alk ing ab solute rubbish , . We wi ll go up stream strai ght to a big pool and a sl ack and longish run out of it which wi ll give you fi sh in g for the eveni ng If we cut across t he m eadow it wil l save w alk Here w e ing a quarter of a mi le of w ater are—a ni ce w ater—j ust righ t —fal ling an d clearing to a goo d colour T ake your st and at t he head of the pool and c ast o ut to th e far b ank L et the line tig h ten on th e s t ream and let it go ti ll i t N ow d raw all one reach es t he near b a nk yard of li ne and repeat the perform a nce No ~ v d raw o fl t wo or t hree y ards an d thi s t i me “ ” pl ay th e sink and dr aw act L et the li ne " " drown a s much a s possible and by slowly ra ising an d lowering the point of t he rod a movement wi ll be con vey ed throu gh the line an d c ast to the h ackles of your pa rtri d ge an d c rim son which wil l a ltern ately open and close ” “ a movement which simul ates li f e and fl ash I h ave lately been readin g F ran cis W ard s “ ” Anim al L i fe under W ater which is a m arvel lous record of p atien t and close obser vation J us t one cinem atogr aph seri es of an ot ter playi ng wit h a pike un der w ater as a ca t plays with a mouse will perh aps b e enough to il lustrate t h e wonde rful meth od s of t he author w h o i s of course also th e ob server ” “ He m akes a gre at point of fl ash whether of fi sh or b i rd or in sect under w ater but the whole boo k is tense with poin t s of interest to the na tural ist a n d the spo rtsm an - , , , . , . . . , . . , . , , , , . ’ , . , , , . , , , , . A li t tle qui cker wi t h th e draw and you wi ll d o all righ t F elt something ? Wh at d i d you d o ? Noth ing We ll nex t time t ighte n t h e li n e — d on t strike . . , ’ . 46 1? a er o ar a ' or TH E M O NTH . So methi ng on? K ee p yo ur rod po in t well up an d be gi n to reel i n slow ly R em emb er , , . you a re fi sh i ng h air You w ill eventual ly b ring him i n to t h e slack w ater t o your r i gh t b u t j u st for th e mom ent you mus t drown your fi sh in th e s tr ong w at e r Keep reel i ng in and t r y to get bac k to the l and a s you wi l l h a ve more co mm an d from there Now bar acci den ts h e i s yours H e is qui et on th e surf ace “ ” If he s alutes or j umps out of the w a t e r lower your po int or he w ill fall on the ti ght lin e an d b reak th e c a st Acc i d enta lly ? N o I be li eve th ey mea n it as t hey do wh en they “ ” w ee d you a nd hold on by the i r teeth D on t move to h i m but p ut th e net in th e w ate r wh ere you m ea n to b r in g hi m in N ow he is o ver th e net Rai se the net sm artly keep i ng a tigh t line and b ring hi m i n in tri umph You re ally did th at much better th an I though t you would He s a nice E den trout—si x ounces—and w i l l cut a s p i nk as a s almon . , , . , , . , . . , , , . , ’ . , . . , . , ’ . . you c an put on anoth er fly—woodcock a n d yellow j ust to gi v e a choice of colour You are at a dis ad vant age when t ry ing to book your fi sh a s you ar e pul li n g th e fly out of hi s mouth unl es s you w ait till h e tur ns Thi s me an s a slow tightenin g o f the l i ne after h e “ ” h as pu lled B y th e time you a re eig hty “ ” you m ay be ab le to f a ste n fi ve t im es out o = si x It is so in all thi n gs L i fe i s too short and by th e tim e you really c an do any th ing No w . , , , . . , . . , old gentlem an w ith a beard and a scy the pre tendi n g to cut t h i stles wh o wi ll order you to p ass a long Yes lif e is too short b ut I h ave great hop es of a fut ur e s tate w her e we s h a ll b e nefit by our experi en ce h ere below and be “ " ab le to carry on Wh at b a skets we sh a ll make ! D uring the si nging of th e h ym n a fter , . , , , , . S PO R T S OF 1? a M O NTH TH E 47 . the sermon th e co l lection wi l l be taken so you had better w ad e into t he pool again an d try your luck I sh all not be far off and will b e b ack by the eve ning ri se I w ant some tob acco and some b—b—b acon w hich I c an get at th e pub near th e st ation It s on ly j ust ac ross the me adow , , , . , . , ’ . . . Well wh a t luck ? I got my t ob acco and baco n in a mug Wh at h a ve you d one ? Got : h r ee more — all on the Woodcock and yel low “ ” and lost a plugger — b roke you in th at sunk tree Well th at s b etter th an dragging th em out w it h a ship s h awser an d you will cer t ai nly rise more fi s h , . ’ . , ’ , . Now i t s t i me to ge t on to the stream below the pool The eveni ng rise h as begun and may last only h alf an hour D on t rai se your hopes too much and above all d on t get fl ur r i ed Get i nto th e m iddle o f th e strea m and fi sh very slow ly h al f the lengt h T h e oth er h a lf you can fi s h after the rise is over and I ll bet you sixpence you will d o more in t he seco nd h alf ’ . , - ’ - . ’ , , , . . , ' . N ot l anded a fi sh alth ough the w ater w a s , boiling and you could not s ee wh at t hey were t aking No yo u w ant a pair of S am Weller s ma gn i fyi ng gla sses t o s ee t h at Now it s ge tt ing d a rki sh but you must go in ag ain a nd you need h ardly move your place Into someth ing hea vy ? I am a f ra i d it i s a ch ub b ut he wil l te ach you a lot if you c an get You h ave h ad him on ten h im out your se lf minutes Wh at is he d o i ng ? Goin g roun d you ? Well t h e nex t t im e he gets above you put a b it more pr es s ur e on h im and ch ance es pa st M iss ed h i m wi th the net as h e com him ? N ever mind He m ay be on hi s side ne x t ti me and you wi ll h a ve a bette r t arget , ' . , ’ . , , . , , . . , , , . , . , . FIE LD 48 s Po s T s was or mo urn . an Got hi m? G ood m Wad e ash ore and t urn hi m out By George ! he s a t h r ee pound er if he s an o unce and ol d B ill s w ears h e li k es them better th an trout . ‘ . ’ , , . Now you h ave done enough for to night and w e h ave got fi sh for b re a kfast You ce r " " f ai nl y h ave got h an ds or you would not ” “ E nj oy ed the whole h ave nett ed t h e sk e lly thi ng ? Th at s right It s a great game though how m any people doe s one meet who s ay they h ave not got p ati en ce enough to sit on a b ank all day P ati en ce ! Sit on a b a nk ! You someti mes sit dow n in th e riv er I rem emb e r ta ki n g a novic e out fi sh in g N eith er r us h a d w aders I w as over my sh oe tops i n a f e w mi nutes He d eclin ed to go in for fe ar o f ca tch i ng cold ! The next t h i ng I after h a lf e u hour s absence w as h is s aw shi rt dr yi ng on a rock and found h im a keen fi sh erm as I thi n k y ou w i l l b e an for e v er though you h ave not wet your sh i r t ! , . , . ' ' . , . . . ! . . - , ’ - , , , , , J UN E . TR O U T F I S H IN G D RY FLY . . I d o not us u ally wor ry you about st atistics or d a t es becaus e I never c an rem ember t he m but it is a f ac t th at the d ry fly me t hod is of comp ara t i vely recent d a te In 1 880 an “ Am eri can a ngler D r P r im e author o f I go ” ” “ ~ a Fi s h i n st a t ed th at it w as i mposs i b le g to k eep the fl y dry wh en fis h ing P rob ab ly n t hi s yea r of L i be rty Americ ans know mor e “ “ ” a bo ut dryn es s th an t h ey w an t and e x tr a " i s the brand th ey aff ect see , , . , . . , ' . , , . . F IE LD 50 r an s r o ar s o r ' mu n o r . a trout is ris ing under a bank try and ” “ your fl y o ff th e b ank or the gra ss w i llow gro w i ng on i t The f all of th e fl y i s most n a tural but don t try i t o ff an e lder b us h or you w i ll be h un g up f or a cert ainty T al k in g rub your new gut c as t with th e alder of alders le af to t ake off th e g li tt e r E ve ry ca st you m ake ov er a fres h fi sh draw the l as t foot of t he gut th rough fi nger and th um b w e tt ed w i th sa liva Have a piec e of well oiled ra g tied i nt o th e middle of a n old h andkerch ief and draw t h e l as t h al f doz e n y ard s o f th e r ee l li n e thr ough the r ag every now and th en duri n g the d ay T hi s k eeps the reel li n e floatin g and avoid s drag on th e cast and fly a most poten t c ause of dr o w n ing the fl y If , . ’ , , . , . , - . , - . , , . N ow a bo ut p ar affin D o n t us e i t unl es s i t It i s like butteri ng a is a bs ol ut ely ne c es s ar y c at s f ee t to make it st ay at home If pussy ’ . , . ’ . wants to go aw ay not h ing wi ll sto p it doi ng so and if a fly wi ll not float noth ing w i l l P ar afli n wi ll keep i t from m ak e i t do so dro w ning but a floating fl y is one th at r ide s on th e w ate r on t h e tips of its h ack l es an d to a ce rt ain e x t e nt on its qui ll body and if th e w i ngs ar e p rope rly b al anc ed you see t he n eares t appro ac h to th e i m ago th at m an c an p rodu ce P ut t he a rtifi ci al by th e side of t he n at ur al and you w i ll wonder N o you will not wond e r w h ich i s th e n atura l a nd whic h i s th e art ifi ci al—b ut you W il l wonder why on e art h t he tr out e ver t ak es the arti fi ci a l ! , , , . , , , , . , . . you d o apply oil only touc h th e h ac k le and r em e mb er th at th e re mus t be a prism ati c film on th e w ater surroundi ng th e o i l ed fly w hi ch I do not th ink th e tr out rega rds as a “ ” new sauce 6 l h ui le So , if , , ’ , ’ . i At fi sh , i n te rv als , and es peci ally aft er t aki ng a dry th e fl y in your h andk e rch ief t hen , FIE LD M O NTH s p o s r s o n TH E 51 . whisk it abou t in th e ai r and leave i t flying whi le yo u are looking for a rising fish . N ow about flies Red Q ui ll Wick h am O li ve D un ( p ale and dark ) I ron Blue Alder S edge ( l arge an d sm all) I f you w ant a ny more are they not written i n t h e cat alogues o f th e tackle dealers ? B ut if you do not h ave sport with the h al f dozen above mentioned you W i ll not do much with th e rest . , , , , , . , - - , . Th e S edge is useful in th a t l ast hou r o f d ay light w hen you c annot see a floating fly but c an hear and j ust s ee t he b ig fi s h risi ng near the b ank Th row over th e pl ace and at any indic ation of a rise tighten It m ay be as wel l to take o ff your fine point as you must hold on t o anything bi g or he will b reak or weed you in the d arkness E x a i n e the ba rb o f th e hook eve ry now and then especi al ly at ni ght It m ay be broken I o ff by hitt i ng a stone in t h e b ack ca st rem emb er a big night rise on E d e n in whic h my companion fishing j ust a bove me com “ ” pl a in ed of fish after fi sh comin g short As thi s h ad been going on for nearly an h our I advised hi m to look at t h e h ook and sure enoug h th e b arb w a s broken and he h ad mi ssed a great ch ance of a b a sket on th e purple snipe As a rul e fi sh t aken on dry fly are hoo k ed lightl y just inside the mouth ( sometim es they Wi l l ej ec t the fly i f given tim e ) but I f you fi nd you are h ook in g them in th e ton gue “ " i t me an s th ey are on th e j ob so do not wa ste “ ” time but get on with it You wil l w ant a kneeling p ad Get a pi ece of ca rpe t felt cov ered with an old motor inn er tub e Th e s add ler will p ut on th ree str aps and buckl es one above one below and a th ird at t h e b end of th e kn ee If you h ave it fitt ed , , . , , . , , , m . . , . , , . , , , , . , , , , , . , . . . , . . . 1" a 52 ' s ro ar s or m nor THE s . for t h e righ t kn ee so much t h e bett e r b ut in thi s ca se h ave t h e buck les on t h e inner side of the kn ee so as to avoid t h e line fouling t h em Yo u very often wi ll h a ve a loo p of sl ack line re a c hi n g to your f ee t w hi c h you h a ve not h ad ti me to r eel in , . , . Send for tw o ta pe r ed gut ca sts and a dozen fi ne drawn poin ts and a dozen of e ac h of t h e fli es I recommend ed Meet me n e xt M ond ay at si x o clock at the Mil l and a lthoug h th e r ive r is by no mean s a typica l ch a lk stream it o ff e rs oppo rt uni ties for th e dr y fly m e t h ods and a g ood m any difli cul ti es T h ere will be an odd t rout ri sin g an d i f it is a ni ce wa rm sti ll evening the d ace will b e risin g a ll ov e r th e pl a ce . ' , . . , , , , . You w i ll not often get the ch an ce of fi shing waters where t h e 1 3i nch limit obta in s but you may get the opport uni ty of fi shing d ry fly wh e n noth in g else Wi ll m ak e a b asket I remember going up to K irkosw ald with t w o fri ends T he E den w a s in flood and in! wet fly p urists d eclin ed to go out fi shing bu t pa id a visi t to t he Ch urch a nd t he V icarage w here t hey one of them at any rat e—were rather k ee n to see the V ica r s d augh t er Sh e w as a rem ark ably pre tty gi rl an d wi t h t he ri ver in flood t he time w as not wa st ed I however m ade for the nearest h o o k and found th e Cro gli n~ I t hi nk th at w a s t he n am e—com ing do w n from the moorlan d a b l i gh t amber colour The and with it a batch of d fish wi t h a red quill I fini shed up wit h fi ft een ni ce trou t and go t b ack for d inner a s th e even in g ri se w as spo ilt by co ld showers com i ng on a b out s i x o clock and I h ad d one enough By the w ay you wi ll not order lat e di nn e r or i f you do you wi ll eat it b y yoursel f Th e , . . , , , . ’ . , , , . , , , ’ . . , , ’ . , , . , . F IE LD ' s r oa r s T HE or M O NTH 53 . veni ng rise must h appen b etween sev e n and Have a thick tea and a sandwich nin e o clock for supper Bet t er for your l i ver t h an a l a t e ” “ heavy mea l However ch acun e s on go h t I knew a m an w ho alw ays at e a whole apple pasty an d three bo t tles of gi nger b eer on return from fi shing and pa sties in Westmorland cover a plate It loo ked a s d angerous as nigh t flyin g but hi s Insurance Co mpany ei t her al low ed or were ignorant o f t h e risk e ’ . , . . . , , . , . About the coat and h at you wi ll wear ; you c an put on a li ght dust co r and a ligh t grey h a t No you wi ll not h e l anded in an a sy lum I t is al l a question of background Thi s will be the sky a s there are few trees on dry fly stre am s and I wi ll only re f er you once more “ to Ward s book o n A n im a l L ife U nder ” W ater t o convi nce yo u th at und er cert ain con ditions li ght colours are al most in vi sib le to t he fi sh . . . , . , , ’ . J ust gone six bu t th ere i s no hurry I h ave w alked a mi le of the w ater on my w ay d own and on ly saw one trout moving — a rovi ng fi sh under th at b ig wi llow where a sm all bye br ook com es in It i s great spo rt sta lking a rover b ec ause he i s not a lw ay s feedi ng wi t h h is hea d up s tr eam but somet i mes mee t s you face to face on hi s tra vels He does not cover muc h ground b ut j ust l azil y sw i ms in circles suck ing in very qui etly any surfa ce food t h a t comes do w n or f rom a bove We w il l go for him now as he m ay b e st ill ri sing Keep d own and pee p over t he b ank a s far o ff as poss i b le and repo rt S ti ll ris i ng is be ? Good N o w put on a red qui ll an d as all you : t ackle i s dr y i t wi ll float for ten min u t es i f necess a ry ne ar h is b ea t If you ac tua ll y see hi mop en hi s mou t h to t ak e your fly count t hr ce s lowly before you . , - , . , e , . , , . , . , , . , , . , , , , . , , 54 FIELD OF ' s r o ar s M O NTH TH E . tig hte n You will n e v e r do i t I kn ow but 1! you p ull the fly o fl the water before h e h as taken i t don t s ay I did not wa rn you G o on and put the fly ov e r h i mwi th a s idew ay s c ast He m ad e your fly move th en but h e w as after so meth ing else H e must h ave seen i t so pick i t o fl t he w a t er and p ut on s W ick h am If he does fas ten mi nd t h ose wi l low roots Th at s hi s holt A nic e light c ast a n d wel l over h i m Loo k out ! B abet l He i s a pl ugger Hard luek l He h as broken you i n th e wi llow roots Thoug h he n e ver took a d egr ee in scien ce he k now s all about f ulc rum power and wei gh t W ily old begg ar ! Tak e your h at o fl to hi m Honours ar e equal You ” “ put the comether o n h i m but h e di d not lose He wi ll not be up aga in to night b u t hi s h ead “ ” he wi ll not move h is pi tc h and w i l l be lay ~ ing yo u t h e odd s to morrow e vening . , , ' . , , . , , . , ' . . . , . . . ‘ , , . . . , - . , , - . P ut on anothe r red qui ll and w a tch t he ne x t In t he clear fi fty y ards of w ater s ti ll w es te ring light you can see eve ryt h ing th at “ ” — goe s ou No th at plop w as not a fi sh but , . , , , . , , tow ards u s K e ep s ti ll l h e h as wi n ded s om e t hi n g and i s c asting ab out lik e a fo x h ound for t h e sce nt It i s th at t ur nip t h at h as run aground on th at fl at we e d b ed L et h i m h av e a t as te of it but w e ca nn ot w ai t for h im t o fi ni s h hi s mea l as t h er e is a trout rising un d er t h e far b ank P lop l He w i ll come b ack t o . , . . , , . You s ee t h at bi t of b ar e b a nk about a c ri c k e t pi tch up strea m ? A foot below There h e is The wind i s j ust r i gh t for t h e c ast a nd all yo ur di fi c ulty w i ll h e th e approac h Ge t down on yo ur tummy for t he ne x t ten y ards and th en t ak e s tock of the situati on L ay i t to your h ea r t th at it i s t he p urs ui t and not the k ill th at - . . , . mm S a ) P O R T S OF THE M O NTH 55 . gi ves the raptur e of the ch ase b ut I sho uld a void th a t b ed of net t les if you possib ly can Go ah ead He i s up again , . . . I t s t rikes me yo u do not w ant much more teac hing You approach ed wel l you got your “ ” fly over h im firs t cast you tightened li ke a veteran and th e only mi st ake you mad e w a s th at you tr ied to net hi mbe fore he w as ready to come in However you got 90 ou t of a possib le 1 00 m arks and if you h ave got a fl ask ” “ on you we wi ll wet h i s head as they s ay of b abi es . , , , . , , , , . Now I do not w ant to give you a swelled h e ad b ut you h ave go t the fingers wri s t and eye for the dr y fly It i s l i ke bil li ards S ome fellows c an do los i ng and W i n ni ng h az ards and “ can non s but they h ave no idea of a j enny It i s j ust th at de li c ate touch and j udgment of sp i n dr ag and p ace th at p uts the m an who c an ” “ play a j enny prop erl y in a di fler ent category You h ave got to control 80 in dr y fly fish i ng a fly so t h at you know e x ac t ly wh at it i s do i ng fif teen yards beh ind yo u and esp eci a lly wh at it i s goi ng to do fif teen y ards in front of you You a lso h ave not got to gi ve the show aw ay by goi ng into action with th e w avin g of fl ags and the b eat ing of drum s so to speak Q ui et i nvi si bl e an d a lmost motion less you must pl ay " " your g ame Any fl ash o n your pa rt wil l be fat al to su cces s P ut your fly over e ve ry li k el y pl ace and do not wait ti ll you s ee a fish actu a lly ri si ug L if e i s t oo short t o c as t on ly over " “ tr out which are s tan di ng —a cur io us expres sion the de ri vation o f which t hough t ech ni c a l and co rrect I do not know Now I m us t be so good luck to you Try the Bad ge when ofl it get s too d ark t o s ee th e duns and let me know to -morrow how you got on , , . . , . , , . . , , ‘ . . , , . . , . , , . , ’ , . , . , SP ORTS FIE LD 56 or M O NTH TH E . J UL Y T R OUT F I SHI N G MIN N O W . W O RM AN D . am no t going to ch ampion ei th er minnow or wo r m fi shing for trout and wi ll only s ay th at both methods are useful if you w an t t o ki l l fi sh under cert ai n co ndition s When th e w ater i s dead low in J uly or Augus t you can get a b as ket W it h the worm fi shing up stream wi th a 1 5 foo t r od The t ackle is P ennel l whi ch con sists of t w o sm a ll boo k s abou t one inch ap art on e ac h of w l i ch the worm i s li ghtly im p al ed Immedi a tely after t his operation drop the b ai t i n the w ater at your feet The sligh t s hock seem s to stop e x ecs si ve wriggl i ng a nd prevent s the worm from ty in g itself in to a k not on the t ackle A si ngle shot a foot or so abov e th e book s will be enough to steady t he b ait Th e cas t i s ordin ary gut t apered for choice and about ” “ 6ft i n length O n ly the sh a ll ow stickles and th e stre am s n eed be fished and i t i s from t he former th at you wi ll get most of yo ur fish ” “ The stickles look too sh al low to hold a fi sh of h a lf a pound but their appearance i s d ecep “ t ive You ought to do some creeping and ” crawling though not tw enty fo ur ho urs of it which c onsti tuted accordi ng to th e keep er a d ay s fishi n g in th e case of Ch ri sto p h er North ( or wa s it Stew art ? — I forget ) Keep lo w a nd th row up stream with a sidew ays or overh ead c ast The lat te r i s rather h ard on th e wo rm If th e l i ne stops strik e at once with the rod parallel to the w ater If it i s only a stone or w eed i nspect yo ur b ait as th e sli ghtest suspicion of weed on the h ook s I , , . , - , , . , , . . . . , , . . , . - - , . - , , , , ' . - , . . , , . , , FIELD S P O R T S 58 or M O NTH TH E . not seem to m e an to t ake it i n t h eir mout h s but ra th er a s if they were pl ayin g a sort of " " game equiv alen t to o ur footb all ch arg i n g " “ L i ttle a nd big tr ou t a ll h ave a go A trout th at t akes a mi nnow f ai rly in hi s mouth gives “ ” very li ttle sport and i s B OO I dr ow n ed ow i n g to t he fac t th at he cannot close his mouth and t h e water goes t hr ough hi s gi lls the wrong w ay B y fa r the mos t sporting method i s the clea r wa ter minnow I notice in Hardy s c a t alogu e “ of 192 1 it st ates th at The art of ca sting a mi nnow across an d up stream i s not gener ally " know n w hil e in th e 1 923 E di ti on th e word now i s sub s ti tuted for no t I do not agree I r e member in 1 91 1 —t h e hottest summ er I ever remember— h ab in g the E d e n and doing well for a week with th e up s tream minnow in a very low water Then the green s lime appear e d a nd I w as undone a s at eve ry cast the book s w e re fouled by t h e b eastly st uff So we took to night fi shi ng from 7 p m to 7 a m W e breakfa sted at 8 a m a nd w e nt to bed soon afterw ards W e got up for t ea 0 t he co flee room found a lady from Yorkshire w ho a sked us whe t h er we h ad h a d an y sport W e replied th at no one could catch fi sh in su c h w ater She then s aid—I cannot give h er “ — Yorksh ire di al ec t O ur Bil l can c atc h e m W e c ame down by t he one o clock tr ain and ” h e ll be in for tea and you ll see We piti ed the l ady for her m arit al optimism and the m an for the g ril ling h ! w as gett i n g in th e ve r y hottest p ar t of th e aftern oon But the l ady w as righ t a s th ey usually are Bi ll could catch em A big meat pl ate w as br ought i n with ab ou t twen t y tro u t—th ree to the pound— and Bil l c ame in q uietly to h ave hi s te a We were me an enoug h to th ink , , . . ' , , . ' . , , - , . . . , . - . . . . . . . , , . . ' . ’ , ’ ’ , . , . , ' . . . S P O RT S O F I F E LD TH E M O NTH 59 . about m aggots a nd ev e n s almon r oe H ow He bad h e got t hem ? N atural minnow would shew us after tea The perform ance and except for th e fact w as an eye opener t h at he used the Ill i ngworth reel w hich w as th en b arred in club w aters i t w as sportsm an . , . . - , , , , Selecting a long fl at length with a depth of about three feet and lined w it h bushes on both sides he w aded up the middle—i t would b e about forty y ard s wid e —an d flicked hi s b ait with unerring acc uracy near the bushes and then app arent ly did nothing It w as only the movement of a finger on the reel th a t but the b ait w as coming w as taking pl ace tow ards him like a torpedo g uid ed by wire less At lea st once in every three casts he “ h ad a fi s h or a run Af ter a short time h e came to th e b ank and accepted a cigar and ” “ while he smoked it w e drew him for all w e were wort h He on ly used fresh minnows S a l t he con tended put th e trout o ff and form alin h e would not h ea r of His t ackle w as the A ri el which I h ad alw ay s sworn by and used but th e tri angles on hi s cast were sh arp a s needles and finer th a n any I h ad seen By th e w ay you know M arry at s “ — defi ni tion of a good book The temper of an angel t he penetration o f a proph et fi ne enough to be in vi sib le and stron g enough to " ki ll a b ul l in a ten a cre field Bi ll h ad got thi s sort O n h i s c ast he h ad as few knots a s possi ble as h e s aid th at every knot c aused a bubb le wh en t h e b ait w as movi ng th rough the water But of course the real secret w as the distance E very t rout took the b ait at least t en ya rds from the angler Th a t i s where you are done when fishing with an o rdi n ary reel and h a ve to rely on your own ski ll in getting out the b ait The Si lex r ee l , , , , , . , . , , . . , , , . , , ' . , , , , . . , . , , . . , . FI E LD 60 s p os r s o r TH E M O NTH . i s a so rt of d i s t an t rel ati on of the Il li ngwo rth in th at it m ak es i t e asier to c ast th e b a it b ut is not so devi li s h ly autom a tic and i s not b arred w h ere mi nn ow fi shi n g i s allow ed at , , , all . So much for Bi ll and hi s wor ks He did not s ee the e rror of hi s w ays and w as a nice q ui et ch ap at some Yorksh i re mi ll If he w as as careful in de t ai l in hi s work a s in hi s play h e w as a reli ab le workm an and in h i s i nfini te cap acrty for t aki ng pains a geni us . , , , . , , . , B ut you wil l take your we t fl y rod and ord i n a ry ree l and fol low some of B i ll s ti ps F resh m i nnow s ar e more ki ll i ng but h o w do you catc h mi nnows for b ait ? Yo u wi ll see sh oa ls o f them on th e sh a ll ows b ut th ey are un approac h ab le I remember once t a ki ng o ff my coat li t era lly to them and d as hi ng in with a la ndi ng net fi ll ed w i t h gras s on the sh a l lows Re s ult — o ne l andi ng net b roken and one m i n now without a head T h e b est w ay i s to fin d t h em in fa ir ly d ee p w ater an d let do w n your Ariel t ack le wi th it s tri angl es ado rn ed with bits of worm Str i ke every t ime you see th em at i t and yo u wi ll f oul h ook enough for the d ay s fi sh i ng i n a ve ry sho rt t im e The Ar iel fli ght consist s of a sm all le ad t hrough a hole i n the he ad of whi c h two str ands of gut are passed and knott ed abov e O ne str and h as one tri angle a t its free e nd and th e s econd h a s t w o — o ne pl ac ed s o a s t o come level wi t h t he fir st t ri angle menti on ed and th e oth er about La n i nch below P us h th e lead into the minn ow s mouth dr aw the gu t thr ough t he le ad till th e side t ri angl es are opposite t he s hould er an d fix them one o n each side Now b end t h e t ail a nd fi x the fr ee t ri ang l e i n s uch a w ay th at a s li ght c ur ve is att ai n ed Th ere i s a s wi vel about a - ’ . , , ' . , . . , ’ . , . , . ’ , , . . FI E LD S P O R T S OF TH E M O NTH 61 . foot abov e th e knot th at j oins th e gu t lengt hs th e t r i angles are w hipped and o n which another where the cast j oin s t he reel line If you tie a piece Of S i lk or fin e wi re round t h e shoulders of th e b ait including th e t w o side by side triangles it will s ave you troub le in th e long r un as they are liab le to come un stuck , . , - - , , . Now you ar e in im agi n ation ready to m ake your c ast W ade in and t h row acros s t h e stream wi th an underh and ca st a line the leng t h O f your r od let t ing t he b ai t go from your lef t h and Immedi ately it to uches th e w ater draw th e lin e with the left h and and fol low o n t he dr aw b y br i ng i ng the r o d acros s as wel l Th e actions must be m ade a lter na tely The plop O f t he b ai t attr acts r ath er t ha n sc a res a trout and yo u may hook a fi s n in t he fi rst y a rd But i t i s more exciting when yo u s e e your b ai t fol lowed b y a d ark shadow a nd more exciting st i l l when yo u s ee the fi s h with wide open mout h attempt to seize t he b ait But un fortun ately th at i s very of t en the psychologica l momen t when h e “ ” Yo u need sees you and the de al is Off not bother about th at p articul ar fish th a t day He w ill not come again If there i s a ripple on th e s t ream your im age wi ll b e enormously distorted and yo u will h ave a better ch ance of success s o keep the b ai t spinning till close to you and you ca n keep spinning no longer As yo u l i ft i t o ut of the w ater you wil l sometimes s ee a fi s h b re ak away from the very t ai l of your minnow , , . , , , . , . . , , , . , . , , , . . . , , , . . t ry to spin dead up s tream and draw No w , down Try in d eepish water at fi rst and you wi ll at l ast find your sel f spin ning in q ui ck sh allow w a ter which i s the most deadly Kee p ethod if you ca n k e e p o u t of sig h t . , , m , , . o ar s sn FI E LD 62 low and wi th a sible or beh ind sh allow w a te r h eig h t a nd ca n posi tion equ al ly , OF TH E M O NTH b ac k ground of tr ees i f pos a bo ulder If you kn eel i n you wi ll about h a lve you r m a ni pul a t e th e rod in th a t wel l as if erect or crouc h in g o , . . you c an get no n atur al mi nnows a sm a ll p ainted qui ll m i nnow is a useful b ai t and w i ll st and m ore rough us age th an th e You c an th row it ov e rh an d li ke a n atural fl y for a con sid er ab le di sta nce a nd if it i s not heavy enough put a shot or two i n to it s body an d fi ll up t he h ol e wi t h w ax If , , . , . I once h ad a most ex tr aordin a ry d ay wh e n “ fish i n g th e M ayfl y It w a s rai ning cat s an d " and it w as no good t ry i ng to ke e p t h e dogs fl y d ry 80 I fish ed a bi g h ackl ed fly wet but coul d do noth i ng until I beg an to j erk it dow n stream ex actly a s i f I w as fi s h in g t he mi n now Th e m eth od though unorth odox to say th e le as t of i t wa s entirel y successful and ni neteen trout were in m y b a sket b y t he end of the d ay It h appen ed on a Club W a te r on th e Arrow i n Herefordsh ire and I h av e often wondered w h eth er i f I h ad met t h e S ecr et ary or any of th e members I sho ul d h ave given th em a demon stration of th e met h od 1 . , . , , , - , . , , , , . . , , Anot h er way of fi shin g th e m innow t h at I sh a ll d esc rib e w a s on ce prac ti s ed on a S cot tish Loc h Two boats were out one wi t h fly for s almon and another wi th a l arg e minnow and e xtra s trong tack le When t h e fl y fi sh er h ook ed a salmon th e oth er h os t d eli b e rately rowed acros s th e fly fi sh ers l in e fouled the sa lmon at its h ea d by manm uvr i ng an d c al mly l anded and cl aimed th e fi sh The c a se w a s ac tua lly t ak en in to Co urt and t he v erdi ct w as inevi tab l e b ut th e inciden t only . , , . - , - , , . , , s r o nr s FIELD OF M O NTH THE 63 . shews th at a ll fi shermen are not sport smen or even honest It sounds rath er like a G er m an pla n The l ast method i s th at of the drop minnow I h ave never fi shed it but I can believe it useful in gett i ng cannib al trout out of d eep w ater By th e way w e never m ade a post mortem ex amin ation of any fi s h It some times helps you and i s alw ay s interesting t o ex amine th e co ntent s of the stom ach in an old wh ite crock containi ng a little w ater This h as been rather a bor i ng sort of lec tur e b ut h ave anoth er—wh i s ky I mean not l ec tur e—and you will feel better I do not advise mi nnow or worm when th ere i s a ch ance of fly tak ing I h ad my eye b adly wiped years ago w hen to all appearances th ere w a s a good mi nnow w ater I h ad b een fi s h ing min now all morning with little result wh en I b ec ame aware O f a sch ool c ap — r ed stri pes on a b l ack ground I remember— j ust showin g above th e b ank A sm all boy w as th e owner of the cap The young b eggar h ad h alf fi lled a creel wi th beautiful t rout all on the fl y ! . . . , , . . , . , , , , . . , , , . , , . . - A UG US T W OO DP I G E O N . SH OO TIN G . G et your gun my son and a couple of mi lk ” “ i ng s tool s —h andier in 3 hide and more comfo rt ab le t h an any shootin g stick P ut on your oldest h at and b ring an old coat to m ake a d umm y i f necess a r y I ve got ca rt ri dges for both of us Come a long it s nearly tw o o cl ock and we sh all b e j ust in tim e for the aft ern oon f eed on th at w heat of F a rm er Ro b i ns on th at th ey out yeste rd ay It s , , . ’ . , ' . , ' , ' , . FI E LD 64 s p o ar s ' OF TH E M O NTH . l i k el y to be qui et and i f they h appen to be worki ng in an adj acent fi eld a ll th e bet t er for us Now a s thi s i s your fi rst day after pigeon s I ll give you a f e w tips a s w e go a long D on t im agi ne you can a lw ay s go and ki ll woodpigeons— th e wind the weath e r th e feed fi eld work and even ch ildr e n getti ng bl ackberries wi ll m ake all th e d i ff erenc e The chi ef poi nts to bear i n m ind are thr ee keep still keep sti ll and keep sti ll The eye of a h awk i s proverbi a l but the eye of a “ woodpig eon i s uncanny T alk about camou ” fl age —paint yourself yel low or green and m ak e a noise li ke a grain of w he at or an a corn according to th e sea s on but i t wil l be of no a vai l i f you d o not keep sti l l Turn your eyes— a lmost keeping th e lids over th e whites o f th em — bu t not your head directly you s ee a i l rd for he will see you quick enough ” “ un less you freeze If we do happen to di sturb a lot of bi rds o n the feed don t shoot b ut assum e the easy air of a farm h and They will come b ack most of them N o w here w e are s o we ll t ak e stock of ” “ our pitch Rem ember pi geon s alw ay s come in up wind and unless th ere are other birds feeding or you h ave got d ecoys down usually m ake for th e nea rest tree There s a big elm wh i ch looks likely but from our poi nt of vie w I prefer those t w o oaks so we l l bl ank the ” “ a dum my Hang your old co s t e lm with up and put a stick to look l i ke a gun Now come round th e fence t o t he oaks There s a good wide and fairly deep ditch overgrown wi th nettles a nd h em lock Be c areful not to tread the outside growt h down or th e birds will notice i t G et do w n into the ditc h and w e ll m ake our selves comfort ab le Trim aw ay as li tt l e as po s sib l e and b en d a h az e l , , , . . , ’ . ’ , , , , . , , . , , . , . , . , , , . , ' , . , ' . , , . , , , , ’ . , , ' , . . , ’ . , , . , . ' . , FI ELD 66 aw ar e or M ONTH TH E . Look out ; th ere s a sm a ll lot comi n g d e ad ahe ad rat her h i gh b ut th ey look lik e co m i ng to thi s feed Th ey m ay go over us a nd ' , , . t urn b ack K eep st il l now on your lif e D on t look up ; t h ey re ov e r Now in a few second s they ll b e ro un d agai n Let th e m come as close as you can j udg e they wi ll and t ak e th e n ea r es t b ir d W ell don e i n e and a thi rd you got yo urs and I got m h a s gon e in th e elm h ar d hi t and wi ll drop Th ere h e i s h e fell a lmost on t he d u mmy . ' ’ . . ’ . . , , , . . , Now I ll ligh t a pipe (I ll n ot she w mu ch smok e as th ey s e e i t a lon g w ay off) an d you go and co ll ec t t h e b ir ds th at are down and I l l sh ew you h ow to set th e m a s d ecoys Be car ef ul not to ruffl e th e feath ers or p ul l the t ai l out ' ’ , , ’ . . P ut t hem abou t t hi rt y y ards out from o ur hide one on t h e at toc k and two on t he ground Head s up wi nd an d rai sed slig htly by push i ng a pi ece of gr owin g stu bb le i n to th e be ak or bett er sti ll by pus hi n g a poin t ed sti ck down t he th roat a nd t h ro ugh its br e a s t in to the ground D on t l e a e any loo s e feath e rs about Now l e t us go b ack ag ain M i nd t h e out side growt h . , - , , , ' v . . . . . I rememb er once sh ooti ng ov e r li v e d ecoys Wood pi geo ns re ar ed from th e n est They b elonged to a Sergean t i n t h e Berk s h i r e s They w h o h ad w on derful sto ri es of huge b ags cert ai n ly were useful as they told you by rai sing t h ei i he ad s exa ctly wh e n wi ld p i g eons were n ea r . . , . , . D id you s ee any thi ng ? I tho ug h t you moved yo ur gu n O nl y a gus t Y es when th ey are a foot or tw o aw ay th ey ce rt ai n ly do look li ke pigeons on t h e h o rizon I don t li ke a m an w h o shoo t s at a b umbl e b ee after lunch , w hen w a lki n g up p art ri d ge e v en . . , ’ . , FI E LD S P O R TS OF t hough he TH M O NTH E 67 . d oes talk about pe rspect i ve T h e a rtistic temperament i s d angerous som e t im e s . . There s a pigeon come in t o t he oak o n your right I c an s ee him plain ly but I won t shoot him a s he wi ll act as a decoy as long as he i s there and m ay if w e keep s t ill N o h e s o fi ; prob go down t o t h e decoys ably h eard me talkin g There a re t hree more coming i n o n my lef t Th ey t re dropp i ng very f a s t a nd W i ll prob ab ly pi tch on th e decoys Well done again you got your bi rd I didn t s hoo t G o and se t h i m up with the r e st L eave your gu n and be as quick as you can but s et your b ird up natural ly L ook out there s a b ig lot t wen ty or th irty—coming over us They don t look like coming down ; they are flyin g ve ry fas t and seem t o h ave business else where P eep through the b ack of t he hedge a nd report G one i n t o the high elm s in the P ark Th ey m ay come o ut again but h ave prob ably fed and been di s t urbed at t h e end of t h e feed They don t keep coming as fa st as you l i ke I know but it doesn t pay t o slack in your lookout E very t hi ng t h at flies over a horizo n of twen t y miles you ough t t o s ee from here There s a h awk coming in t o your oak N O don t sh oot him There s an O ld heron Capping down t he b rook I t must be ge tt ing l at e—fi v e O clock O nly a n hou r more and only four pigeon s so far ' ‘ . , , . , , ’ ’ . , . ‘ . . ' . . . , , ' . , . ’ . . . . , . ' , ' , . . ' . ' , ’ . . ’ . , . , L i sten ; there are b i rds comi ng over us from behi nd Tw o t o my side and t hree t o yours T h ey l l turn t o t he decoys Good boy You ki lled t w o W it h your firs t b arrel a nd I go t t he t hird of your lot My t w o b i rds didn t com e along N i p out again and b ring in W e don t w ant any more d ec oys the . ' . . . . . ' m . ' . , FIE LD 68 sp o nr s OF M O NTH TH E . There s one fl own into the big elm He s out ag ain frightened by th e dumm y and comi ng hell for leather over us T ake h im as he goes over you Hold wel l forw a rd H e s carri ed over the field b eh ind us but seem ed to b e sl an ti ng down th e l ast thi ng I s a w of h im th roug h the h edge ' ’ . , , - - . ’ . . , . It s j ust as we ll to t ry and ke e p a pigeo n in vi ew for a s l ong a s possib le after you h ave shot h i m a s they car ry a lot of shot for a h un dred y ards or more and then drop dead Ah ; h e re are t w o men comi n g to set up any so we at toc k s th at h ave got on th e groun d sh all not do any thi ng more h ere to nig h t ’ , , . , , - . T ake your c artridges out and b ri ng the s tools I ve got the b ag Seven b ir ds so far We ough t to m ake up to doub le fi gu res before nigh t We ll go and w ait n e a r t h ose fi r coverts i n th e P ark and keep a h un dred yards apar t ' . . , . ’ . , . Take th em as th ey come i n as you won t see much of th em after they h ave l e t If you see a r e al big lot comin g w ai t till the first bi rds a re i n and t ake t h e l ast odd two or three Then reload quick l y and you m ay get two more b a rrel s as th ey fly out h el te r skel ter ' , . , . , . W ell h ow di d you get on ? O nl y on e and , , fi red twelve c a rt ridges You ll oft e n do i t ag a i n so don t worr y I got sev e n wit h twelve ca rt ridges but I own i t w as my even i ng out We ll leave a few at th e Vicarage a s we go p ast in e x ch ange for th at b r ace of gr ayli ng the Vicar left l ast ni ght at th e h ou s e He d oesn t sh oot b ut h e can teach us a t h ing or two i n th e fi shi n g li ne ’ . ’ . , , ’ . , . ' , . F IELD SP O RT S O F M O NTH TH E SE P T E MB E R 69 . . P ARTRID G E SH OO TI NG . A s ti l l September d ay with the smoke from t he ch imney s go i ng s t ra i ght up and t he sun no t t oo hot makes or ought t o make a man a t peace W i th all the world and inc lined to ” “ make h i s w ayside comm union with hi s Crea to r E ach hedgerow i s a not of g lorious colour and almost every field shew s evidenc e of the h arvest which i s b eing gather ed You “ must h ave no business on th at d ay B ulls ” and b ears are mythi ca l creat ures clients a r e i e w are non exi sten t Ofi i ces consulting roo m houses and such like abomin ation s are only th e figment o f an evi l dream and if you can find yo ur fi r st covey without getting into one of those horrib le motors s o much t h e better b ut you c an appreci ate a ri de i n one at th e end of the d ay —let us s ay fo r th e s ake of the dogs , , , , , . . . , - . , , , , , . My old d ad us ed to protest th at there w a s no dog i n t he world worth more t h an h alf a crown There are times w h en I really b egi n to t hi nk be appreci ated them above thei r value You t ake three dogs out and a t one o cl ock the b ag i s one pa rtridg e At lunch two dogs qua rrel and fight and the t hi rd beast i s found to h a ve ea te n the b ag wh at t im e th e specta tors h ave h ad the i r att ention dr awn to “ ” the scr ap - o . . , ’ . , . O ne s low old sp aniel and a r etri ever on a , s lip are a ll we s h al l t ake out I wi sh we h ad a poin ter but they are such a nui sance i n th e o ff season and get fat and m angy un l ess properly ex e rci sed A ch eap and efli ci ent sli p “ ” i s illustrated i n H awker on Shooti ng and . , , , . , 70 FI E LD SP O RTS O F TH E M O NTH . cons i sts of a strong cord about si x feet long At one end i s a loop and t he oth er end i s ti ed to the middle of a wooden stick about si x i nches long The looped end is passed through th e col lar and brough t b ack to h e s lipped over t he wood en h and le It i s S imple ch eap and practica l . , , , . , . . The raisi ng of birds on a big shoot does not concern you a nd m e and the likes Of us but the method of L ord E uston i s i n teresting and where foxes ar e preserved necess ary It i s i mpossible t o rear pa rt ridges like ph e as a nts but the E uston system i s a lmost American in its cuteness Your keepers m ark down by mean s of dogs ( some of wh i c h a re spec i a lly good at t he j o b) a s m an y sitting wild bi rds a s they c an and t ake th e eggs aw ay ” “ su bstituting dummies The eggs are pl aced under h ens and on the poin t o f h atchin g are returned t o t he p artridge T h i s met h od avoids the d anger of the eggs bei ng ta ken by v e rmin —a wholes ale ri sk which i s not th e s ame wh e n t h e chick s are h atched , , . , . , . , , , , . , , . . pendent on a good m any things Abov e all i t depends o n th e amount of vermin Th e sitti ng hen i s s aid t o lose h er scent during th e time o f incub ation but a llowi ng thi s t o be a “ th oughtful provision o f n ature red i n toot h ” a nd c law w h a t i s to prevent a fox dog c at stoat h edgehog or oth er four foot ed poacher from b lundering on t o h er perh aps in pursui t of a rabbit i n a fence ? I c an only hope she does not st art at sounds like a wom an alone in a house or she wi l l h ave h er nerves frayed to fiddles tri ngs before the e nd of t he three week s And then her r e a l troub l es beg in Some of us kn ow wh at it i s to t ake fiv e c h i ldren to t h e sea side on a wet d ay b u t . , . , , , , , - , , , , , , . . , FI EL D SP O R T S O F TH E M O NT H 71 . th at must b e easy comp ared with the t ask of convoying a dozen delicate chicks through wet mowing gra ss to the protection O f the nearest hedge They are wonderful little b eggars for t aki ng cover and if you surpri se a b rood th at cannot fly the o ld birds wi ll clear Off—the hen usually dragging an apparently broken wing t o lure you aw ay from the fami ly “ " w hi le the chicks wil l scatter and go down ti ll th e h en retur ns Then if you c an keep out of sight you wi ll see a beautiful moving pictur e The mother comes quietly but anxiously b ack and not a movement i s de ~ t ect ed in the grass ti ll S he g i ves a curious low c a l l and immedi ately little b lack heads are and on the cal l b eing repeated t he chicks ri p wi ll r un tow ards the hen w h o will usually draw th em away from th at particula r pl ace at once Wh en the brood i s Old enough t o l ay cl a im t o th e proud title of co vey t he di ary is somewh at as follows — As soon as it i s light they draw Ofl sometimes on the wi ng from ” ” “ “ the eddish w here they h ave been j ugging Strai gh t t o the feed on th e stub all nigh t ” “ b le w h ere eac h b ird feuds for itself Wh en th eir w ants h ave b een s ati sfied they wi ll go to t h e nearest hedg e w here the morning toilet in the dust b ath wi ll be performed A “ ” se cond b rea k fast or haggin wil l consi s t of insect s and an t eggs of which they are ve ry fond If the sun gets ve r y hot they w ill go to the roots on the other side of the fence w h ere the dewdrops on th e bi g leaves provide a welcome quencher In the e arly afternoon you m ay fin d them on th e grass fi eld s — a sort of P ark parade perh aps for exercise though t h ey nev e r me e t their ki nd till l ate in the sea son when two or th r ee coveys will sometimes " " p a c k together About thre e o cloc k they wi ll b e t h in ki ng of the stub bles aga i n and . , , , . . , , , , , , , , , . , , , . . , , , . , . , , . , , , , ' . , FIE LD SP O RT S O F THE M O NTH 72 . f eed unti l dusk when they wi ll be OK t o b e d o n the mown gra ss or mead ow In a ri ng they S leep e ach b ird with i ts he ad pointing outw a rds wi th th e old coc k on duty a s s e n tinel and orderly officer for the ni gh t S afe they a re th en ti ll the nex t d ay except fo r the si lken net of t he poa ch er trailed over t h e ” “ cl apped on th e rise w el ar k ed spot and who only gets thi s o f the faithf ul Old fath e r one experience and so ca nnot lead h is family out of h arm s w ay by running a s th ey co uld S O easil y do , . , , . , , . , , ’ , Now I do want to advise you ab out th e way O ne of my d e arest fri en d s to c arry a g un no longer with us to our rea l sorrow —w a s often rny shooting host He used to s ay t h at he h ad never kn o w n p art ridges or ph easan ts cost more th an a sovereign in t h e m arket and h ad never known a m an w h o w as worth les s He preferred to see a m an after putti ng fresh c art ridges in h i s gun b ring the stock up t o the b arrels rather th an th e b arrels to the stock The s afes t w ay to c a rry a gun in all circum stances is O ver th e righ t shoulder with th e trigger guard upp e rmost E ven whe n w a lk ing up b irds w hich you k n ow are in the field you are traversing adopt thi s pl an You wil l h ave plenty of tim e to get your two b arrels Off and w i ll neith er h ave to sh oot t oo close “ nor t oo far Avoid both especi a lly th e too " “ ” far N othing m ark s th e bounder mor e th an thi s esp e ci al ly w hen h e rem ark s th at “ one pe ll et mi gh t h ave gone thro ugh the ” head You cannot m ak e a spo rt sm an out of th i s k i nd o f fool , . , . , . , , . , , , , , - , . , , . , . , . . F or a plea sa nt easy d ay i n m y O pi nion t hree gu ns are enough wi th two heaters—o ne be tw een each g un I propose th at you and I a nd t h e Ma j or w i th D i ggo ry and Ben fo rm , , , . , , FIE LD SPORT S 74 M O NTH or TH E . t h a t t hey a re not th er e ! B i rds see you a s “ ” soon a s you s ee th em a nd i mm edi ately cl ap an d b ecome in vi sib le in stubb le or even short grass so th a t our fri en d h as prob ab ly b ee n mi sled by clods of ea rth s i m ul a ti ng the pr es en ce of a co vey , , . If i t h appens th at w e fi nd a rea l wi ld lot i n the a fternoon— a covey th at gets up f rom a grass fi eld and dr ops in ano t her w e S h a ll t ry and drive them over u s B en a n d D i ggory ma y h av e a fi ve mi le w a lk but th e y wil l b e r e warded with a s mu ch b eer as t h ey can d ri nk —no not q uite t h at but an e x tr a p i nt will b e ample rew ard b ec a us e afte r all i t i s t h e h eater s w h o h ave th e spo rt in a dr i ve w h e th er on a l arge or s m al l sca le B en kn ows e x ac t ly th e h e dge w h e re we sh a ll li ne up and if th ey go wi de t h e fi r s t an d second tim e w e c an ad mi re th e s ce n ery smoke a good d e al of tob a cc o and p rob ab ly get a m ag pie or two a n d a S h ot at pig eon w h i ch we S h a ll not get into t he b ag Our b i r d s h av e got t o l a st u s a good m any d ay s and t here are not so m any of t h em t h a t we c an afford to ki ll more t h an two or t hree b race a day B e s id es it is t h e c h a se an d not th e c apture and don t yo u forget i t . , , , , , , . , , , , , , , . , . , , ' . I know t here are m en w h o wo uld not giv e “ ” t h e D uk e of Wellin gton s tuppenny d am I b elieve for a d ay on w hi ch eu I n di an coin t h e b a g i s not heavy I h ave h ad m any good b l ank d ay s as far as th e b ag w as c on ce rned bot h fi shi ng and s h ooting an d I h ope I m ay h ave m any more Th e re ar e alw ay s mush room s or crow qui lls T here is a lw ays l unch W h at does a m an w ant more ? ” “ Al l of fi s h i ng i s not fi s h a s Iza ak W alton “ ” u s ed to s ay Th ere i s too mu ch getti ng in t h i s li f e an d we ar e p u ll ed up and rig h t ly s o, ’ — , . , . , , , . . . , ‘ . , , F eve ry IELD SP O RT S or now THE M O NTH 70 V . and then by the parson on eye not on ly the hi s w ho h as “ collection w hen he sugges t s th at giv ” ing i s p art O f th e scheme U nless you h ave a contract to supply b i rds to the loc al poulterer i t adds t o th e sport i f a big covey h as th e bes t of the deal and af t er a long tramp w h en ca rtridges are o ut and pipes lit gets up und e r your feet in the l ast gateway on your w ay home Keep as quiet as yo u c a n especi ally when bi rd s are known t o be i n fron t o f you You wi ll see a fox or t w o i f we get into root s but “ ” Ben and D i ggor y wi ll do enough hollering f o r t he party and you wil l s ee a nice covey goin g o ut a t t h e end o f the field out of shot ! But th a t i s all in the game If you are w alk ing a fter single birds tha t h ave b een sep arated from the main covey and m arked fairly accur ately go ri gh t up to the fence n ear which they h ave d ropped and b e ready for a sn ap “ ” S hot o ut of th e fence The silliest shoot ing you will get i s at b ird s th at h ave ” “ squa ndered i n clover b ut you don t often get it Modern birds a re wiser th an those of twenty yea rs ago , , o , . , , , , , . , . , , . . , . ’ , . . My fi nal advice to you i s t o leave the emok “ " i ng roo m when t he l ast right and left h as been a pa r t ridge and a trout Keep your ” “ a l low ance down to a minimum and t ake a mi ld liver pil l on retiring . , . , It i s on record t h at used to resort to the l a t t er and prob ably exercised r es tr a i n t “ " as to the form er to get h i s eye in as i t usua lly w as I believe he w as a good g ame shot Most big m en seem to get more out of a gun th an a m a n w h o is lightly m ade The m an w h o taugh t me wh at I know ab out sh oot ing w as a loc al gi ant W h en I w anted to , , , . . . . 76 FI E LD SP O R T S OF M O NTH THE . ma k e him a pr e sen t for hi s kindn es s wh at “ do you t hink he chose ? Th e Works of ” J osephus ! Wh at J osephus h ad to tell him I know not b ut i t w as not co nn ected with shooting “ ” B ring twenty fi ve c artridges si xes and ” “ t he s ame num ber of th rees as w e m ay t ry if there are any about The fo r pigeon pa rt ri dge wi l l al ways b e on th e ground b u t pi geon like woodcock h a ve to be gone for “ ” when t hey are i n Tuesday th en ; te n “ O c lock S h a rp here W e will keep gentle ” men s ho ur s 1 0 to 4 and a s far a s possi b le try not to shoot them on t he morning or after H o w would you noon feed It i s not f ai r like it yourself ? O n S aturday you wi ll come to din ner and we wi ll h ave a bird each pl a in roast and a fl ask of Chi anti a fruit s al ad and some cream c h eese and with the coffe e a cigar which I ca nnot aff ord to buy b ut am not too proud t o accept as a present from fri ends who know my we akn e ss , , , . - , . , , . , , , , . , ’ , . ’ , , , , . . , , , , , , , , . OC T OB E R S P O RT SMAN S TH E ' . L IB RARY . Come in old m an gl ad to see you Wh a t is i t like outside ? Rai ning like m ad and a gale b lowing from th e north west J us t th e ni gh t for an i ns pection of books and th e b il li ard table m akes a good p arade ground L eave th e cover on as book s alw ay s h old a cer t ain amount o f d ust I do not k eep th em “ ” in pa rade gloss i n glass fronted shelves but “ ” ra ther in fi eld po lish There is a diffe rence , , . - . , . , . - , . FIE LD SP O RT S O F M O NTH TH E 77 . opinion as to t h e kind of bookcase to use but so lo ng as th ere i s free venti l ation beh ind and the boo k s are not t o o tightly p acked you wil l not find th at d amp troub les them much E very now and th en t ake a book o ut and leave it lying on the to p of the oth ers for a d ay or tw o If a S h elf persist s in shewi ng d ampness a few empty cigar b ox es p ierced with sm all h ol es on every side can be inser t ed a t interval s between the b oo k s and can b e fi lled with l oo se papers letters etc and furni sh ed with a bar indicating th e content s of , , . . , ' , , . . . The top s h elf should no t be h igh er t h an your h and can easily reach and th e space above c an be suit ab ly fi lled by your Old co llege S porting prints th at case with th e groups 1 6lb pike and a di spl ay o f any old sporting piec e s of gunmetal th at you s o dearly prize Wh at my wife rea lly thinks of a ll the old j unk th at I h ave collected like a j ackd aw for t h e last t hirty years s h e does no t express in words S h e i s a very sensi ble perso n Wh a t my executors wil l s ay about the s tu ff I sh all not bear but prob ably a short time after th e funeral a rag and bone merch a nt s c a rt wil l slip aw ay from my b ack premises with a vari ed assortmen t o f Old scrap unless or indeed even if I leave i t a ll to th em in recognition of th eir valuable service s ! Your gun s rod s etc shou ld be kept in the same room as your other treasures i n a gl ass front ed ca se It m akes an appropri ate piece Of fu r niture and en ab les you t o get your gun out in the Off sea son and b ri ng i t up to a m ark It will also remind you in th e wi nter th at your trout rod s will be al l the better for a n overh aul and not left too late Keep your cartridges with the cigars over th e ki tch en m antelpiece They wi l l bot h go 0 6 better if you do thi s , , , , . , , , . . , , , ’ . , , . , , . , - . . , - . , . , , . . m S PO R T S 78 Ex a OF THE M O NTH . Now a bout t he books You young f e llows don t read anyt h ing nowaday s except th e news papers and mag azines and some rubb ishy novels about th e e t ern a l tri angle own i you c an not learn much about sport from bohk s till you h ave nearly finished your ed ucation though som e men h ave a h appy kn ack of put tin g you in to t hei r ski ns while they are writ i ng of h o w things ar e d one O f poe t ry you know noth ing and me less You lose a lo t b u t I know it i s no good j awing a bout i t A m an either h as it or not and I s i n ce r e ly pity the m an w h o h as not go t the sense to appreci ate poet ry Well I suppose I am an old fool but I cry over thi ngs th at are w ritt n by men who are not la urea t es Kipl i ng i s th e m an w h o grips me b u t he does not le t h im sel f go i n the dom ain of spor t He gave us " " his b est in th e Isla nders shewing the pro port i on of importance of spor t If th at poem had b een re ad eve ry Sund ay in t h e churches and ch apels of our E mpi re from t he day of with th e Recession al a s an pub lic a t ion a n t hem t here would h a ve been no Great W ar Kipli ng with L ord Rober t s and som e others but we s aw t he vision and w arn ed the n a t ion " “ would neither look nor h eed Ta lking o f ch urch es there are the d ee ply scored s h a rpeni ng notc h es m ade by Ch eshi re h ow men in t he South P orch O f our old P ari sh Church E very S und ay there w as arc h e ry practice prob ab ly on that piece of ground near the ch urch kn own as B o v z c o ft E ngl and “ t hen h ad no re ason to fawn on the Younge r Na t ions for th e men w h o could shoot and Yes you are qui te right it w as th at ride “ " fl annelled foo ls piece wi t h t he referen ce to “ " and muddied oafs Th at line w as th e only one th at stuc k i n your sil ly h e ads and i t di d o t ev en ak e yo u t h i nk n . ' , . , , . , , . . . , e , . , . . . , , . , . . . . . . r r . , ” . , , . m , . FIE LD SP O R T S O F M O NTH TH E 79 . St e ady on ? Al l right I b eg your p ardon I ll get o ff my hobby an d ch ange horses You “ ” can read Kipl i ng s F eet of t h e Young Men ” “ as in the F ive N ation s well as t he ” “ Islander s The sw i nging rhythm and com pelh ng ca ll of thi s h unting song m ake even “ an old man s heart troub led for the whisper ” of t he Trues “ Who h ath sm e lt wood smoke at twi light ? Who h ath heard the b i ch log b urning ? Who i s q uick to read th e noi ses of the night ? Le t him fo llow wi th th e oth ers for the Yo un g Men s feet are turnin g T O t he camps o f proved d esire and knowndel ight ! “ D O you know the long day s p atience belly do w n on frozen drift W hi le t he head of heads i s feeding out ” of range ? . , ’ . ’ , . ’ . - - , ‘ ” , ’ , - , Q uick ! ah h eave t he camp kit - , over ! F or the Red Gods m a ke t hei r medicine again And yet they say he i s no S po rtsm an him self ! P erh aps h e will not stop the rea l hi gh b irds b ut he will tell you more about the d ay s sport t h an you noticed a nd expressly ag ain s t wi ll be inc lined to stop b ehind to pick o rders up a fter th e drive ( he s a w t hat hen pheas ant c a rry on and sudden ly cr umple up ha lf a m i le behi nd th e guns ) rather th an go on t o the nex t st and Very b ad form and he pro bably wi ll not be asked again ! He O ugh t to h ave left it t o th e keepers of co urse It s t hei r job O f spo rting poets in general you must read Wh yte Mel vi lle L inds ay G ordon E ge rton W a rb urton and M asefi eld ' , , , - . , . , ’ . , . , - , , . - FIE LD 80 S P O RT S OF THE M O NTH . Some of W h yte M e lv i lle s Songs and " Verses a re t inged wi t h regre t s of wh a t migh t h ave been but t h e Hu nt i n g Songs are a ll s t i rring poems which echo t o the ring o f sti r rup and bit You h ave read some of t h e m ? Well read them al l al so h is novels You wi ll get a better idea of hun ting from h i s works th an any others I could ment i on ’ “ , , . , . , . Ch eshire Hun t ing poet a nd h ad a par t icularly h appy h unting gr ound for hi s bitch pac k of Muses to go over “ ” Many a Q uze s i tum must h ave b een q uafled in hi s honour at th e Sw an at Ta rporley i n th e o ld days I kn ow you h ave re ad most of hi s ” ri gmarole as he him s e lf c all s it i n “ " F a rm er D obbin E ger te n Warbu rto n o ur is , . . , . “ ” Reyn ard th e F ox i s an epic by J ohn M ase fi eld which c annot be left out of any li st of spo rtin g poem s A b lue penci l c areful ly handled would no t h ave spoi lt th e plea sure of the reader but i t i s a ll so n a t ural th at one must no t ca vi l at t he l anguage h e puts into th e lips o f hi s ac tors . . , , , . “ You w i ll see th at I h ave put a la be l Sport " and N atural Hi sto ry over th e S helves th at ho ld my spo rting libra ry The tw o sub j ects must b e t aken together In our sch oold ays b irds eggs pl ay ed t oo great a p art in our z oo logy T h ey were solid more or less except “ when we s at on them they were the S po li a ” opi ma of m any a walk and climb and co uld be swopped on a cu rious system of exch ange in which the commerci al abi lities and b argain ing capacities of t he young merch an ts cast the sh adow s of a i ming event s in the futu re d ays “ ” I w as alw ay s done and only once got a bi t of my own b ack wh en I pa lm ed 0 3 an old r ough sh ell ed h en s egg as t h at of a dodo ! I , . , . ' . , , , , , . . , , - ’ , mm 82 ' s p o ar s or r m mo u n : r . B irds of th e I h a v e no t got C ow ard s " British Is l es but I h ave read it w ith g re at I t i s from t h e pen of a re al obser v er i nter est " “ long d ay s p atien ce and w h o h as known the w h o can put down t he res ult on p ap e r in a re li able and interes tin g m ann er The i ll ustra ti on s are from v arious s our ce s Th e phot o gr aphs of b i rd s an d nes t i n situ ar e perf ec t “ ' , , . ' , . . . ” “ In B riti sh B irds in their H aun ts t here are some d ai n ty colour ed p l a te s by W illi am F oster Comp are them wit h Morri s The y are bot h i n the she l ves and I thi nk you wil l a ll ow th at one i s better th an t h e other T alk i ng of Morr is you wi l l fi nd a fi r st editi on of " “ B rit i s h B utte rfli es w hich I rescued the hi s other d ay f rom a h amper i n a shippon I t w a s on it s w ay to a b onfi re There y ou h ave re a l co l our i m i tat ion h and pain ted I fancy Y ou c an reco gni se any of the b eauties a gain in l ife as they are not in t he l east l ik e human portr aits painted by a fash ion ab l e artist , . . , . , , . . - , . , , . , Th ere are a dozen vo l umes i ncludin g some of Ri ch a rd J efi eri es and a S on of t he M arsh es wh ich are p l eas ant readin g H ere " “ are the Idst one P apers rep rinted from th e ” “ F iel d of fi fty y ea rs ago wh i c h are wri tt en by a p arson I f an cy but none the w orse for th at I wou l d h a v e l iked to h a v e he ard h im preach , . , , , , , , . . N ow l et us see wh at books on H unt ing w e “ c an fi nd Here is P eter Bec k ford s Th ough ts ” on Hun tin g A bit out of d ate ? Y es ' . , and wh at is more th e style is stilted and old fash ioned but it must be regarded a s a cl assic and revered as su ch , , , . B adm in to n v o l ume on H un ting i s authoritati v e with the n ames of th e D uke of B eaufort and A E T W ats on as i ts s pon s or s Th e . . . . FIE LD SP ORTS or T HE M O N TH 83 . " “ The N oble S cience o f F ox Hunti ng by with m any old coloured D e lm e R ad cli fl e prints is a delig h tfu l book w ritten eviden tl y by a sportsm an and a schol ar V yner s ” “ N otitia V enat i c a I gave aw ay some time ” “ ago N imrod I ne v er read , ' - . , , ' . . . ” “ H unting by J O th o P aget forms one of the vo l umes of the H addon Hall L ibrary and . , , , “ is not on ly up t o date but written in the l igh t m anner of those engaged in a smoking " room d iscussion which in my h umble op i ni on i s the best w ay from the reader s point of vi ew in tre atin g of sport H ere " “ are R idin g R ecollections by W hyte Mel ville as a case in point though he could write reall y good stuff in the form of novels and poet ry - v , , , ' , , , , , , . a lighter vein S urtees a lthough h e h im self would lay no cl a i m to ex c ellence h as added “ " considerab ly to th e gaiety of n ation s by h is well k nown sportin g novels If we must h ave " “ a solem n service of music while we re ad our Milton we must ask for a roaring fire and hot brandy and w ater with a fox s m ask grin ning at us from over the m antelpiece w hile w e " “ “ read H andle y Cr oss or S ponge s S portin g " Tour There never w as a better overdrawn ch a racter th an J or rock s In , , , - . , - ’ - , , ’ . . J ames P igg and J aw leyfo rd are dead lon g ago the S cat ter cas h es are dead broke and Gabrie l J unk s n o lon ger prophesies mmby his screams B ut you can con j ure up the who l e motley crowd and even sympath ise with our friend S oap ey S pon ge who I really believe and ca n picture Jor w as a keen sportsm an rocks vowing he would m ake the cu s tomer cry n " " “ P hiz The i l l us trat i ons Capevi , , , , , , ‘ , 84 FIE LD s p oar s o r THE mm o . L ee ch are su ch a s to m ake th e story more re ad ab l e as th ey ao ex ac tly h it off th e rac y v ulga ri ty of the ch aracters , . “ ” A set of P unch is a lm os t an essen ti a l part of the S port sm an s L ibra ry espec i al l y the John pe ri od with t he adventures of Mr L e ec h B riggs th ough K eane Bowers Co rbo uld and Arm our a ll co ntribu te to po rt rayin g th e h um or one side of sport by their dr awings ’ , . , , , . T al kin g of dr awings you must h a ve some of Caldecot t s Hunt i n g pictur es and l ast but not least a few of Cecil Aldi n s though I am not s ure th at h i s sketch of th e Ch es h ire H oun ds is geograph ic ally correct , ' . , , ’ , , . " " B ai ley s M aga zine you will fi nd from 1 860 and ve ry good ligh t readin g th ey are " " B ailey s Huntin g D irectory i s a u seful b ook of reference a nd te lls you there i s a p ack of h ounds in th e Isle of W i ght but none in the Isle of M an ' . . , ' . . . H awker on " S h ootin g " is another exa mple of a classic but out of d ate H ere and there you ge t a ti p worth actin g upon but th e sport . , , Th e book is a lmost usel es s for reference " " B admi n ton aga in gi v es us tw o v ol um es " “ ” “ F ie l d and Co vert and Moor and Marsh “ both s tufi ed full of good readin g T h e F ur " and F eather se r ies h a s amon g others a book " " on T h e P a rt ridge which in my opinion " “ c ann ot be i mproved u po n of T h e Grouse the s ame seri es is worth rea ding “ ” its ch apte r on The S co tch Mai l by A J “ S tu a rt W or tley who w rites on S hootin g th e . , . ’ . , , , , , . , , . , . - , Books on F ish in g a re more n umerous th an al l the other books on S port put to gether Th ey also command a pri ce f ar abo v e t heir in tri nsi c . FIE LD va lue s p o ar s OF TH E M O N TH 85 . a s most of them are written before 1 850 Everybody seem s t h ave h ad a go at m aking such b ook s and the result is d i s ap ~ " “ pointin g Even The Compleat Angler which with Beckford s and H awker s treatises is a cla ssic h a s too much b an al and common p lace conversation wh ich becomes tediou s Th ere is very little h umour and the inform a “ tion is not a lw ay s reli able Th e Bib lioth ec a " P iscatori a a cat alogue on Books on Ang ling includes over dist i nct works m any of which passed th rough several editions , o . . . , ’ ' , , , . , . . , , , . " " The editions of The Compleat A ngler must by now amount to well over a h undred The original edition dates from 1 653 a nd i s worth as much a s you like to give for it I t rarely gets into the market a nd the m a j ority of copies are in A mer i ca My copy y ou wi ll “ see is c alled the S eventh Edit ion very much " a mended and improved d ate 1 7 59 I ha ve never seen a ny copy of D ame J ulyans “ B erner s Boke of h aw k ynge and h untynge " a nd lys s h ync There i s a facs i mile by E ll iot S t ock which s hould be inter estin g F rom 1 850 to 1 900 to lot of pri nted m atter relating to fi sh ing w as let loose I n 1 854 “ B adh am wrote a n interest in g volume on P rose " H a h e ut i cs or F ish Tattle and gathered i n his c astin g net al l sorts of q ueer creatures from Ancient F ish in g Tackl e to Op sop h agy includ i ng a lso a fe w C h o nd ro pte r ygi ans and P le ur o nec t s The L ife Hi story of the E e l w as then unknown but he knows al l about Eel pie , , . , , . , . . , , . , ’ . . , , , . . , F rank Buckl and a nd F rancis F rancis d is coursed on F ish Ha tch ing and S tewa rt a nd Cholmondeley P en nell were telling the angling fraterni ty ho w to catch fi sh L ate r on F M H al ford w as th e auth o rity o n F i sh C u l t ur e. , . , . . 86 M aw ar e or T HE FIE LD O NTH . and D a vi d F oster senior and the evergr een P ennel l told us over a ga in how t o do th e trick T h en c ame Lord Grey and t h M ar q ui s of Granby an d the H on A E G at h or ne H ard y w ith H T S h erin gh am and Joh n B i ck er dyk e to repr ese nt the Common s but betw een t h e wh ole l ot o f them we are c a tc hing fewer fi sh every ye ar ! , , . . . . - . , . , “ ” den by W i l li am N elson and g i ve it to me a s a bi rt hd ay present I h ave fi shed E den since 1 891 and " " h e wh o drink s N ile w a ter w il l surely return holds g ood for the W estmorlan d stre am ; L azonby Temple S owerby Crackenthorpe ( wh en we coul d get lea ve from C apt ain M ach ell) Appleby Orm side B lack syk e W ood ( a beautiful b it of w ater ) and Mus grave “ ” wh ere P aley wrote his E vidences A nd there a re grayl in g n ow which a re worth going for I believe F ancy goin g up in S eptember for a m i xed b a g W i th a d ay or two a fte r p artridge or fai l ing these pigeo n W e l l go next year h an ged if we do n t I t m ay be for th e l ast t ime W h o knows ? N e l son h imself g ave me an address B ank E nd F a rm ne ar Coupl and B eck L et me verify the reference by turning i t up in my F ishi n g Commonpla ce Boo k a volume now run ning i n to three " h un dr ed pag es wi th records of d ays th at are n o more S ad ? N ot a b it of it If you can not grow old h appily you h ad be tt e r chuck it You must get F i shi ng i n E , , . , , , ' . , , , , . . , , ' , , , . ' . , . , , . , , . , . “ As Ro bert B l atch ford say s Ti m e te ac hes unselfi s h nes s an d h umi l i ty a nd th es e are tre asur es more des i rab l e and l astin g th an fam e ” or riches po wer or app l aus e W el l where were we ? O h yea t al ki n g about books “ ” H an g all books ! S ay when , , . , , , . , . HU N TIN G F OX I . w as out earth stopping the other ni gh t W i th old D an W e foregathered at the Brook H ous e F arm a t h a lf past n i ne and yo un g Ba te w as good enough to come along W i th us and see th at I did not fa ll into the brook It w as a ni ce night for the j ob but the d i strict although it pays rates was not well li ghted c r d ra i ned a nd we di d not meet a S i ngle police man Bate w a i ned me of th e bad pl aces and I found most of them all r i gh t I t w as stran gely q ui et N ot a tw i tter in the bushes t ough f rom fre q uent experience of magp i e sh oot i ng a t n i ght I know th at most of them were ful l of v arious sm all birds wh ich lodge th ere - . - , . , , , , . . . , ' , , . Through the gate on the south side an d about twenty y ards along th e lower ride t here are tw in ash tre es S tr iking into the b ush es for ten yards w e came to the m ai n e arth The ori gin al e ar th i s to a gre at exten t art ifi cial It r un s abo ut twenty y ards in length and h as an openi ng at each end one of which is per manent ly s topped A third openi ng ha lf w ay is us ed only for t er rier work if necess ary Anoth er entrance h a s been m ade by some fas t i di ous fox w h o perh aps a lso ha d an idea at t h e b ack of h is wi se head th at it might come in useful in ce rt ain emergen ci es D an h ow ” “ e v er h ad also tumbl ed to thi s idea and he closed both ho l es with a big stone and t h rew on a few spad es ful of ea rt h to m ake all secure There were no pad marks on th e dr awnout sand to s hew whether the fam il y h ad gone ou t but th e pr obab ility w as th at they h ad done so and . . , . , , , - . . , , . , , , . , , , , mn 88 a m mm s p oar s o r ' o a . th is w as p roved to be a correc t su rm ise as tw o c ubs were kil led next d ay D an h ad stopped the b ad ger e art h s i n a neigh bouring pitho l e and severa l big rabbit h oles th at mornin g an d would h ave to vis it the b adger b ank aga in as Mr Brock will s cr atc h out somewh ere h ow e v er fi rm l y th e stopp i n g is done , , , , . . more b ad gers t h an ev er i n t h e ” “ coun try sny e wi th D el amere F orest is th em and you ca n b ac k your sel f to get h a lf a doz en in a day s di g gi n g if you h a v e t h e ri g ht tackle an d te rriers It is sa id t h at b adger dra wing m akes terr iers too h ar d for foxes but it is a ls o true th at a dog t h at will t ac k l e a b adg er gets a l ot of experien ce th at is good for h i m and wi ll most likely d o we ll at foxes an d ot ters The l atter a n im a l mus t be bo l ted as “ ” you c annot stop hi m out W e h ad a look a t a big b urrow th at D an h a d fil l ed in an d th ere w as a s i n gle pad m ark m ad e by a fox w h o doubtl ess to ld th e a gent of th e property th at night th at he woul d not en tert ain t h e ide a of takin g th e house as h e d id not thi nk it h ea lth y T h ere ar e . - , ’ , . , , , . . , , , . H an g it . I h op e no I m us t s ay Th ere s th e be ll one wa n ts me to go out t o night th at my pa ti ents are extrem e l y con si der ate an d never c a ll me out without go od reas on H urrah ! it s onl y t h e M a j or w ho is prob ab ly *oo ki n g for hi s revenge a t billi ards but h e won t get i Co me in Ma j or I rec o g ni s ed y our sw eet voice and you are j ust the m an w e w ant for a i lk on F ox Hun t i n g I t s a long t im e—twen ty th ree yea rs to be ex ac t —s in ce I t h rew a leg across a horse but I rem ember if you forget t h e last run w e h ad togeth er H ounds h ad met at Ta tte nh a l l road on a b eas t of a mornin g in F eb ru a ry It w as raini n g and blowi ng h ard and y ou h ad dr awn H an dl ey all ' ! . . , . ’ , , ' t , , , ' . - , , , . - . . , mn 90 ea aw ar e on m mm a o . found ourse lv es at P ort al wh ere h e ran th rou gh the g ard en s an d out for E aton Ro t ten country but th e roads w ere usef ul and w e arri ved at Ca lveley with the pick of the Ou l ton country in front of us P h i lo ( I should like to kn ow where th at n ame ori gi n at ed ) and O ul t on L o w h e di sd a in ed and h is poin t w as e v idently O ul ton , from w h ich m any a good fox h ad co me W e ran him to the H all and lost h i m I am gl ad to s ay i n th e neighbour h ood of th e s ta bl es Jon es h el d on to th e kee per s cott age and th e reed bed at the far end of the P ool but th ere w as nothin g th ere ex cept th e duck A good fox and a good run N ot too fas t or I shoul d not h ave bee n th ere t o tel l the t a l e I r emember w e gave our horses mea l and water a t the Egerton Ar m s a nd you w ere shouti n g for te a w hi ch w as not forth coming but you s eem ed to t ake to w hi sky an d sod a a ll right W e were ei gh t m iles from home but there w as noth i n g on th e ro ad e v e n at J ord an s corner i n th ose d ays to be afraid of a : t h ere i s now I rem em ber on t he w ay home you ta lked a lot of rot about F ox H untin g i c i ng non e xi s ten t in a few years owi ng to th e Gov ernm ent W h at about i t L iberal I thi n k now ? Y ou d on t know N o nor anybody else The s al e of b ig esta tes w i ll m ake a di f ference b ut there is somet hi ng about F ox H un t ing w h ich wi ll t ake a lot of put ti n g down I somet i m es th in k th at a dra g woul d be t h e best w ay of s a tis fy i n g m ost of the fi e l d with a printed c ard si gni fy in g th at th e dr aw would be at the W atleys for i L s t ance a nd lunch a t one o c lock at the Gar den Arms B ut it i s no g ood I t is not E ng lish A s you breed bound s for p a c e and nose so you must breed and ed u c ate m en for ini ti ative and acti on ev en if t he y on l y h av e to ser v e i n the T ank , . , , . , , . , , ’ . , . , . , . , , , . , , ' , , . , . , ' . , . , . , , , ’ . . . , , mm ) Corps sr on r s or TE E m ou n r 91 . But don t breed either t oo c l ose as i t “ reduces bra i n power Get the bitc h fro m ” t he Bel voir th e dog from the Q uorn as W hyt e Melville says i n praise of B ache l or the K ing of the K ennel ' , . . , , - , , . The sa le of big est ates is bo und to m ak e a d i fi er ence to hunting I t is not every m an who buys his f arm th at likes to see houn ds across his l and If he gets a q uid pro quo i n the sh ape of a good price for his straw h ay or oats and a n order for a t urkey or a goose for h is wife h e wi ll be more likely to welcome the . , . , , , I Th ere ought to be a system of barter be tween t he Hunt and th e farmers w hich would be free of th e mi ddleman It is co m mis sion and th e evils arisin g from t h at system th at t ake the gi lt o fi th e gi n gerbread and the two p art ies who are d i rectly interested se l dom get together by a n introduct ion of any ki nd F armers should be able to say wh at forage they co ul d supply and customers to st ate t he ir re q ui rem en ts It could be man aged from a cen tr al o ffi ce and if you got the right m a n t o do it it would go a l on g way towards th at E nten te Cor di als which i s so nec essary for sport of a ll ki nd s O f course I do not over look th e fact th at hunting causes a lot of money to ch ange h a nds in t he di s t rict but the b ands ar e not a lw ays those of the des er ving c l a ss It used to be s aid th at a p ack of bo unds h unting s ay four d ay s a w eek cost for the ye ar s expenses I exp ect it is doub le that now , . , . , . , , . , , . , , , ' . . S e at I never laid any c laim to . T here w as a lways a lot of d ay ligh t between me an d the “ saddl e M a j or Gonne author of H in ts on " “ H ors es puts it this w ay : A g ood rider does n ot ride more th an hi s o wn w ei g ht H e . , , . FIE LD 92 ' s r oar s OF TH E M O NTH . its d own cl ose to t he s add l e and h is t high s pr actica l ly b ecome pa rt of th e horse He sways h is body from the loins conforming to the movements of the ho rse so a s to keep the cen tre of gra vi ty of m an and horse co mb in ed in the most suitab le place e g i n ris ing at a fence he le an s slight l y forw ard The extra wei ght forw ard give s momentum The re l ief of weigh t behi nd gi v es full opportunity to th e propel ling force of th e hind q uarters W her ea s in descen din g to the gr oun d h e le ans h is bod y ba ck thereb y al low in g t h e fore h and to a l ight " wi thout im ped im ent Mark you this i s h is description of a good rider b ut I a m in c l ined to thi nk th at out of a showyard most m en lean b ack i n risin g at a fence and th at i n descend ing m uch as t hey w oul d like to lea n b ack they fi nd them selves m ore over th eir horse s fore hand th an Bu c eph alus l i kes espec ial ly if th ere is anyth in g l i ke a drop Th e m odern j ockey seat is th e u gl iest picture th at c an be presen ted of a rider and a h orse but as Tod S loan proved it is the w ay to get a horse first past the post S tirrup leathers shou l d be j us t lon g enough f or a norm a l m an to clear his h orse s with ers w hen he st ands up in them If h e is short l egged he c an take them up a coup l e of h oles s , . , , . , . , . . . - , . , , , , , , , ’ - , . , , , - . ’ - , . . “ " " say s W h yte Melville tell you they ride by others by grip I th ink a m an mi gh t a s well say h e pl ay ed S ome people - , , ’ ‘ . “ ” w ay to get a seat is to ride wit hout stirrups on eve ry suit able occ a sion I n th is w ay both b a lance and grip are achieved S eat you can ac q ui re but h ands a re lik e poets horn and not m ad e Th ey are the we akest points of most ri ders a rmour N e arly eve ry man d oes more h arm th an good wi th th e rei ns No . . , , . . ’ . . F IE LD 94 ra n s p o ar s o r mo ur n . S i l ence wraps the lea fless trees N ot a brushwood br anch is stirred ; S leepin g l i es the morn ing breeze H i dden i s th e li stless bird , , . Then—a p atter in the l ane ; Th en—a shoe th at click s on stone ; C reak of s addle ; ch ink of ch ain ; Music of a bit b a r thrown - . Through the l atticed bough s th e sun S ets a glitte ring sh aft astir L i ght s t h e lean hounds one by one T akes th e bit and gi ld s the spur R ight ther e gleam s a m a gpie wing ; L eft there s hri eks a w atc hf ul j ay These h a v e he ard th e deep r ides ring M any a wood land d ay , , ‘ . ' , ‘ , , ' . Good th at , I th in k A m an c an not wri te st uff l ike th a t from he arsay on l y “ Tak e R ey M asefi eld is impossib le to q uote " nard th e F ox home w ith you and let me . H e h as seen it . . . , k now wh at you th ink of it . g ert on W a burton is in terest in g to us “ tum M er i t i s F ar " “ mer D ob bin and F a rewell to T a rp are a s good as any The Introdu c tion gives a n a cc ount of th e Tarporley Hunt and co n E r , ” , . , “ wi t h th e words : I t r ust I h ave no t d rawn too g loomy a picture of the futu re of F oxh unt in g My best wishes are for its l ast cludes ' . ag ai nst w h ch it m ay h ave to strug gle my ea rnest h ope is th at t h e youth o f m any gener . , . en j oyment a s th eir forefath e rs h ave done i n ” th e noble sport d so say all of u s ! An . Wh yte Mel vi lle gi v es us “ Th e G al l oping ” “ S q ui re T he C li pper th at st ands in t he s t all ” “ at t h e top T h e Good Gre y - , , , FIE LD OF sr o ar s ' M TH E O NTH 95 . " “ p l ace wh ere the old h orse di ed Brow B ay and Tray and last but not least though not " “ with a huntin g sub j ect A Ca v a lier s S ong “ ” from Holmby House , , ’ , , , ’ , , F or th e s abre sh a ll swing And th e headpieces ring W hen the ga llants of E ng l and strike home for th e K in g ! , Makes you look up your a rm our and think of s t i rr u c u s Y ou cou l d not get into your p p armour now Ma j or but you are still able t o “ do the ot her th ing so let s drink F ox ” h untin g . , , ' , . D E CE M B E R . P HEA S AN T S H O O TIN G . A lot o f nonsen se h as been t alked about P heas ant S hootin g so you th ink I mi gh t a s we ll add my q uota I must own I kno w very little about it a s i t does not h appen t o L ast h ave co me my w ay to a ny extent S atur d ay as e v er was we s aw as m any fox es a s pheasan ts three of e ac h O ur ch ief ob j ect w as to get a shot a last shot probably a t partridge but a lthough w e s aw plenty of birds th ey were un approach able and not a cartr i dge w as fired , . , . , , . , , , , , , . I h ave never formed one of a party “ ” of sportsmen wh o are always repor t ed “ i n the papers to h ave been early " astir on the l et October The shootin g of imm ature birds or a nim als h as no attraction for me Th e d ate for pheasants and duck onth with i g h t b oth be p ut f o rw ard a . m . m 96 sp oar s or r FIELD m mm ; o . ad v ant age th ou gh I h ave s een youn g ph eas an ts sh ot by mi st ake on the l at S eptem ber H ang it a l l M a j or don t rub i t in I stood you a bottle of vi nt age port ( m y on l y ewe l amb ) n ex t t i m e you c am e to dinne r a nd though t th at wou l d cloud y our r em o ry of such m i sd eexl s D o you rem ember sh ooti n g those six yo un g tu rkey s st ri n gin g down th e tur nip dr i ll when y ou sh ot a t and mi ssed a low fl yi ng p a rtr idge ? Th at cost y ou un told gold a nd w a s not a m ere m at te r of be “ ” ing scon ced D o you rem em ber poo r old " " Cl are sh ooti n g the guine a fow l t h e l ast t im e h e w a s e v er out in the F ores t ? T h ere were a bout h alf a dozen of th ese b irds reared wi th the ph ea s ants and th ey fl ew q ui te hi gh W h at fun h e us ed to m ake of th e sh ooti n g over th e T r afl or d P ark est a te w hich h e h ad “ before it w as bui l t over W e go out for part rid g e an d we can t find them W hen we find th em w e c an t hi t t hem a nd when w e ” do hi t them they re pheas ants , ’ . , , . . , - , , . - - . . ’ . ' , , ' . , A bout a shoot in whi ch h e h ad a sh a re “ i n the F ores t he w as a sk ed W h at is the ” “ acre age ? H e repl ied I l l b e h anged if I ” “ " “ know H ow m any guns are th ere ? I , , , ’ , . “ ” h aven t the fa i n test id ea H ow m an y ” “ ” d ays do y ou shoot ? N ot a notion " “ “ My dear si r W h at is th e a vera g e b a g ? ” don t ask si ll y ques ti ons Th e point of th e sto r y is th at all hi s answe rs were per f ec t ly true ’ . . . ’ . . Th at p arti c u l ar sh oot w as c ert ainl y the most sport i n g one for ph eas an ts t h at I e v er h ad th e p l ea sure of t a k ing p a r t i n Im a gi n e acres of con ti nuous wood l an d most ly oaks ab out as hi g h as a h ous e Th e under gr owth w as almost enti re ly b ra c k en whi c h w as sh ou l der -hi gh i n p l aces an d until s now . , . , , , mm 98 sro a rs o r ' m mm o . t h ese D oc to r I kn ow you li k e a ci g ar—L i k e Good he av e ns wh er e did t he y s te al t h em ! t h em from ? Som e of th e se to w n dw elle rs do k now som e t hi ng an d the b e st of ev er y thi n g is good en ough for t hem I once took o u t “ ” s om e Tric hi ch er oot s and g av e on e to a m e mb er of the p arty T he sto ry i s s ti ll gree n a s t he ch er oot w a s H e g av e i t h alf s moked to a h eater w h o soon t hr ew it aw ay and lay down i n th e b r a c k en Th e n an un fo rtun ate dog h ad a go at it P oo r a ni m al ! T he v e t co uld mak e not hi ng of t he c a se H e di d not c all m e in to a consul t ati on or I could h av e to ld h i m som e t hi n g abo u t a cu t e ni coti n e po is onin g , , , - , . . , - . , , , . . . . , . Aft e r l un c h t h e w h ol e p a rty wo ul d " " b e ord ered to w alk t he moss es on th e ch ance of a wood co ck w hi c h usua lly obliged b ut w as not a lw ay s added to th e b ag W h at wi th th e eflect s of lun ch and t he b ad goi ng i t w as odd s on t h e b ir d A co upl e of driv es to wi n d up wi th and a w a lk b ac k to t h e farm w here t h e bag w a s l ai d out Tw e nty -fi ve coc ks e igh t een h ens o ne woodcock four rab bi ts and t h r ee woodpig eo n wo ul d b e a typical b ag fo r a good d ay not a mon s trous bag b ut eac h b ir d h ad th e s to ry of its un doi n g almos t w r itte n on a lab el roun d i ts n ec k , , , . , . , , . , , , , , . A ch ange of boot s in to s lippers and a delig h t f ul cup of t ea and b uttered to ast at t h e farm where our h os t who an ag ed th e s ho oting O ld times—h i s forbea rs h ad w a s at h i s b es t b een on the fa rm s i n ce t h e earli es t Georg es old fri ends wood coc k flig h ting fa rmi n g h un t i ng b adgers and fox es p a rt ri dg es p a ris h counci l s and t h e t h ous and an d o ne thing s t hat m ak e up life i n t he co un t ry c am e u nder re vi e w , m , , . , , , , . , , mm aw a r e or M O NTH TH E 99 . W ould t h at we could m e et oftener in the co untry to h ave a t a lk b ut early hour s and d is tance forb id the pl eas ure wh ich i s en h an ced by its ra ri ty The peo ple in the town s m ust get ti r ed of e ach ot her from their fr e quen t meetings Not so i n th e co un try W e h ave a month s . happenings to discuss and some th i ng must h appen in th at time ev e n in Boeoti a So m eon e s c at h as h ad kittens , , . . . . ’ , , ’ . T alking about farmi n g it is qu e s ti on ab le whether pheas ants do more h arm th an good to cr ops L loyd Georg e s aid t h ey ate m an golds and got well l augh ed a t by those who preserve pheas an ts b ut they wi ll peck at these roots and are sp ec i ally fond of pot atoes though th e y prefe r the l atter b oi led W h e at of cour se th ey will f eed on b ut wireworm is a di sh th ey specia ll y enj oy on th e menu A co rns and beec h m a st form a large p art of the food of wild bir ds Th e h an d r e ar e d so rt h ave to b e h and f ed all th e year ro un d or t h ey would s t arve i f i n gr eat numbers P h e as an ts " " ar e not ab le to fend for t h emselv es lik e p ar t ri dg e T hei r ex oti c strain t ell s ag ai ns t th e m , . , , , , . , , , . - . - , , . . . S h oot i ng th e h edg e row s and rough gro un d for phea s ant s i s all ri ght for thos e who li k e th at so rt of thi ng You w ant two guns or bett er t hr ee an d a good spani e l O n e gun on eac h side of the fen ce and th e thir d at t he en d a s a stop B u t th e sh oot i n g i s poor s tat! and although you c an eas il y s h oot un de r a bir d th at g e ts up q ui ck ly ther e i s not as mu c h s a t i sfac ti on as i n ki l li ng a d ri ven bi r d , . , . , ' . , , , . In de ed i f game exi st s i n any q u an ti ty dri v i ng sh o uld b e r e so rt ed to i n th e c as e of nearly ev ery sp ec i e s Th ere i s no b e tt er w ay of s h oot in g r abb i t s th an s topp i n g t hemout and sh oo t in g t h emacr oss rid es s p eci ally cut for , , . , FIE LD 1 00 aw ar e o r THE M O NTH . th e p urpos e S nip e can b e d ri ven b ac kw ar ds and forw ards if their h a unts are known P artridge dr i vin g giv es the b est sh oot i n g in the world b etter even t h an gr ouse B ut of you cannot drive o ne covey with m u ch course ch ance of su cc e ss a nd you ca nnot put s ay ten ph e a s an ts over t hree g un s out of a sma ll ” “ wood They wi ll diddle you i n most c a ses E xp e rto cr ede l Howev er w hi le w e m ay advise d ri vi n g t here should b e a l imit to t h e n um be r of b i rd s shew n T h e owner of a big ph ea s ant s hoot m ay argue th at i t doe s not cost much more to rai se bird s th an i t doe s Th e argum en t h as a com merci al element w hich i s attractiv e or repell e n t as you li ke to s e e i t He tell s you h e g e ts ten t imes a s m any b irds k i lled and ten tim es a s m uch shootin g and th e co st is for th e s ake of ar gu m ent only tw ice a s m u c h B ut h e cannot say th a t he gets ten tim es mor e s port He prob ab ly does not shoot mor e d ays or entertain more friend s as ea c h m an us es two or e ven t h r ee g uns on such bi g occ asions B a ttues h ave e a rned a n un e n vi ab l e noto ri e ty for t h is kind of p ro ceed in g P ers on a ll y I wou ld t ake th e bird shoot fo r plea s ur ab l e spo rt S i x guns and si x hu ndred bi rds over t h em Al low ei g h t dri ves an d s ev en ty bir ds wo ul d com e e a ch drive Allowing th at s ix ty at m os t could be s h ot at e ac h gun wo uld get ten shot s at eac h d r ive an d if a m an is not sa tisfi ed wi th th at let hi m go home an d s h oot hi s t am e pig eon s or h i s hens and ducks I know w hi ch day yo u wo ul d t ak e Maj o r Th e bi g d ay wo u ld give you an d m e a g u n h ead ache and v er y li ttl e e lse U nles s the te am i s a pick ed lot a l arge n um ber of b ir ds in th e big d ay are p ri cked or b adly wo un ded and th e reco ll ec ti on of suc h thi ngs i s p ainf ul . . , . , , ° . , , , . . , , . , . , , , . , . , . . , ' . . . . ' , , . . , . , , . 1 02 r mnn l ast Tuesday c rown h e may b e i n - a . . s r os'r s or r Come wi ll “ un M ONTH to -morrow , ” . and we wil l b est 11 5 The It s a b it e arly for the ‘ , sni pe but m , — D OG FO X O LD THE . T E L LS S T O R Y T O H IS V lX E N I . They d— d nea r got me to day old girl you w arn ed m e they d draw the gorse I winded old D an as I l ay b y t he gate to pick up a r abb i t or h are F or you r supper and mine—fo r you re no t very grand and e x pect aho ut March so you s aid “ B ut when I got back to our little grey ” home the door w as fast b arred with a stone S o al l on my lonesome I qui etly supp ed I knew wh at th e gam e w as to be “ And I said t o myself No w my son you keep fit for the dance t h at you ll lead ” em t o d ay , , ’ . . ’ - . , , , , , ’ ’ - . II . Now I alw ay s h ave told al l our cub s th a t th e sound far away of a slow trotting h orse on enough i n these motor car I s uncomm d ays to suggest th at you d b etter beware So I j ust h ad a peep at th e vi ew—wh en t hings h appen i t s bes t to keep cool i n your head O ld Tom L each h e w as th ere I ve seen hi m before and I though t i t w as time t o b e gone F or it s fifty to one there s a hunt in the an d it m ay b e th e ob j ect i s me ai r And th e gr andstand at Burto n w as fairly w el l fi ll ed to s e e a g ood fox go aw ay - , , - ’ . ' , . ' , , , ’ , ’ , . I felt fi t to run for a ki ngdom and " " foo li sh ly w aited t o view them O f course I ough t to h ave mizzled but w an ted “ to s ee w h at I could of the fun of t he " f ai r I s aw Wrigh t and th e w hi ps co ming down the old l ane w ith the pack a nd “ hi s c o at i t wer e r ed Th e n t h e field fol lowed on and a brave show th ey m ade and m an y a fai r “ " L ady D on e B ut I thought i t w as ti m e to h e 0 3 s o I s lipped out of cove r t w here no one , . , 0 ‘ . “ , , . , At lea s t so I thought but I m ad e a mi st ake for I h e ard a lo u d shout " “ G one away IV My point w as th e m ain eart h at P eck fo rto n Rocks but the wind w h s 8 11 9 3 6 , , , . . , I stru c k out for W averto n hoping t o put another fox ou t from h i s l ai r To take o n th e j ob But I fo und non e ab road—They were a ll of em snugly i n bed 80 I q ui ckly ra n out at th e W averton end a nd m ade for th e vi llage alone I slipped t hrough th e ga rden s and sw am th e ca al a nd then felt a s b risk as a bee And I g ave th em a steeplech ase ride to t he Ro ck s t h ough I ow n it w a s some of i t c l ay V I j us t cal led at Handley a nd th en o n th e h igh gr oun d I looked round a nd ventured to p ause 80 , . 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