40 Section 1.4 Exercises Part A Find 4 different names for each fraction: Example: 1. 2. 3 7 3. 2 3 4. 7 11 4 9 Simplify each fraction. 5. 36 52 6. 27 36 7. 16 56 8. 10 12 9. 15 45 10. 120 280 13. 10 12 Create each fraction with a denominator of 36. 5 11. 16 12. 9 Add or Subtract. Simplify. Common denominator Example: Example: - Borrow from the 13. - - - Swap to subtract. Answer is negative 14. 2 5 + 23 = 15. 17. 1 3 + 127 = 18. 1 4 + 85 = 13 34 + 4 56 = 16. 7 30 19. 9 107 − 3 15 = − 253 = Assignment 1.4a 41 20. 21. 3 149 − 6 76 = Fill out the table. Mixed 23. − 7 89 24. 22. 4 72 + 9 23 = 12 85 − 9 34 = Improper 3 15 25. 43 8 26. 51 4 Find the multiplicative inverse or reciprocal of each number. Example: 27. 4 7 28. 2 9 29. - 107 30. 7 8 31. - 56 32. 13 33. 13 42 34. 7 3 Divide. Example: Multiply by reciprocal Change to improper fraction or Multiply straight across. 35. 2 5 ÷ 13 = 36. 1 4 ÷ 83 = 37. 5 6 38. 3 8 ÷ 127 = 39. 2 34 ÷ 7 16 = 40. 5 75 ÷ 3 23 = 41. 7 54 ÷ 109 = 42. 7 8 ÷ 9 23 = 43. 2 16 ÷ 83 = ÷ 83 = Preparation. 44. If you drive 280 miles on 12 gallons of gas, how many miles per gallon do you get? 45. If you drive 280 miles on 12 gallons of gas, and gas is $3.20 per gallon, how many miles per dollar do you get? Assignment 1.4a 42 Answers: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. , , , , others... 6 9 12 21 14 21 28 49 , , , , others... 4 6 10 12 6 9 15 18 14 22 21 28 35 , 33 , 44 , 55 , others... , , , , others... 8 12 16 28 18 27 36 63 9 13 3 4 2 7 5 6 1 3 3 7 6 36 20 36 30 36 1 151 or 16 15 7 8 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. − 65 or − 1 15 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 26 3 1 13 or 3 133 42 13 3 7 6 5 or 1 15 2 3 20 9 or 2 92 9 14 33 86 120 77 43 or 1 77 or 8 23 21 232 52 9 or 5 97 23 13 or 23.3 (Repeating) 7 247 or 7.29 17 150 11 12 18 127 6 12 − 3 143 13 20 21 2 78 − 719 16 5 5 83 ! 12 ! 7 4 or 1 34 9 2 or 4 12 − 107 or − 1 73 8 7 Assignment 1.4a
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