Roselle Public Schools Abraham Clark High School Women in Literature Units of Study Unit/Chapter Title: Unit 1: Roles of Women- The Individual Unit Length: 10 weeks and her Community Course/Grade: Women Writers/ English III & IV Course Interdisciplinary Connections: Visual and Performing Elective Arts, History Course Description: Participants in this course will be exposed to the changing gender roles of women throughout the world. Students will examine how these roles have evolved over time and analyze the impact women have had on history and today’s society. Through this course of study, students will read a variety of texts from all over the world and all time periods where women have endured misogyny and their attempts, whether or not successful, to overcome it. They will examine the struggles that women still endure today in our own society. Unit Overview: The course begins with the study of the historical approach to women’s literature. Students will be introduced to a selection of foundational literary works of female writers as well as to the study of various genres and literary forms. The theme of this unit of study is The Individual and Her community. Historically, women have been marginalized in terms of human and political rights. Here, students will consider the historical events that allowed for this and the writings by women in response to the time period in which they lived and worked. Political, economic, and social constructions are discussed, as well as the author’s biographical information. This unit of study will expose students to and challenge students to think about their world and society. 1 Roselle Public Schools Abraham Clark High School Women in Literature Units of Study Common Core State Standards for Language Arts Focus Standards Key Ideas/Details: Reading Literature/Reading Informational Text: CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.11-12.1, CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RI.11-12.1 Cite strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text, including determining where the text leaves matters uncertain. Integration of Knowledge and Ideas: CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.11-12.7 Analyze multiple interpretations of a story, drama, or poem (e.g., recorded or live production of a play or recorded novel or poetry), evaluating how each version interprets the source text. (Include at least one play by Shakespeare and one play by an American dramatist.) CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RI.11-12.7 Integrate and evaluate multiple sources of information presented in different media or formats (e.g., visually, quantitatively) as well as in words in order to address a question or solve a problem. Range of Reading and Level of Text Complexity: CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.11-12.10 By the end of grade 11, read and comprehend literature, including stories, dramas, and poems, in the grades 11-CCR text complexity band proficiently, with scaffolding as needed at the high end of the range. By the end of grade 12, read and comprehend literature, including stories, dramas, and poems, at the high end of the grades 112 Roselle Public Schools Abraham Clark High School Women in Literature Units of Study CCR text complexity band independently and proficiently. CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RI.11-12.10 By the end of grade 11, read and comprehend literary nonfiction in the grades 11-CCR text complexity band proficiently, with scaffolding as needed at the high end of the range. By the end of grade 12, read and comprehend literary nonfiction at the high end of the grades 11-CCR text complexity band independently and proficiently 21st Century Life and Career Skills Standards 9.1.12.A.1 Apply critical thinking and problem-solving strategies during structured learning experiences. 9.1.12.A.3 Assess how a variety of problem-solving strategies are being used to address solutions to global problems by participating in online discussions with peers from other countries. 9.1.12.C.5 Assume a leadership position by guiding the thinking of peers in a direction that leads to successful completion of a challenging task or project. 9.1.12.C.3 Explain why some current and/or past world leaders have had a greater impact on people and society than others, regardless of their countries of origin. 9.1.12.D.2 Determine the immediate and long-term effects of cross-cultural misconceptions or misunderstandings resulting from past or current international issues or events. Interdisciplinary Connections: Technology: 8.1.8.C.1; 8.1.12.A.4; 8.1.12.E.1; 8.1.12.F.1 Literacy Standards: 3.1.12.D.3; 3.1.12.G.2 ; 3.1.12.G.3; 3.1.12.G.4 3 Roselle Public Schools Abraham Clark High School Women in Literature Units of Study Visual and Performing Arts 1.2.12.A.1 Essential Questions Enduring Understandings 1. How are we connected to the past? 2. How does the interaction of text and reader create meaning? 3. How are events’ interpretation and presentation a product of the culture of the author? We are all connected to the past. The interaction of text and reader creates meaning through comprehension and analysis. An author uses his culture and background to present and interpret events in his writing. Student Learning Objectives (What students should know and be able to do?) What students should know Reading Standards: RL.11-12.2: Determine how themes or central ideas interact and build on one another to produce a complex account. What students should be able to do Identify the theme(s) or prevailing idea in a text. Conclude how themes/ideas connect to each other. Analyze how themes/ideas relate to the individual. Analyze how themes/ideas relate to the world. Peruse a text. RL.11-12.2: Provide an objective summary of the text. Summarize the central events without leaning toward one side 4 Roselle Public Schools Abraham Clark High School Women in Literature Units of Study or another (remain neutral). RI.11-12.1: Extract conclusions from the text by noting what is stated Draw inferences from the text, including determining where the text leaves matters uncertain. explicitly as well as reading between the lines. Resolve in what areas the text leaves things questionable or unclear. Writing Standards: W.11-12.7: Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to task, purpose and audience. Speaking and Listening Standards: SL.12.1c: Employ proper grammar, punctuation, spelling and word usage. Organize writing to ensure comprehension Ensure proper form is used for the style of writing. Actively listen to ensure natural progression of conversation. Ask questions that promote critical thinking. Respond to questions in a thoughtful well-spoken manner. Propel conversations by posing and responding to questions that probe reasoning and evidence. SL.12.1c: When taking part in collaborative conversations, ensure a hearing for a full range of positions on a topic or issue; clarify, verify, or challenge ideas and conclusions. SL.12.1c: Request explanations of ideas that are unclear. Verify clarity of others’ ideas. Challenge divergent ideas in respectful ways. Ask questions and challenge theories 5 Roselle Public Schools Abraham Clark High School Women in Literature Units of Study Promote divergent and creative perspectives when speaking. Clarify issues Language Standards: L.11-12.5: Acquire and use accurately general academic and domain specific words and phrases sufficient for reading, writing, speaking and listening at the college and career readiness level. Learn the meaning and use content specific vocabulary words Acquire knowledge of words and phrases that can be used while speaking and writing. Instructional Strategies Modifications/Extensions Assessments (How will the students reach the learning targets?) (How will I differentiate?) (How will the students demonstrate mastery?) Reading Read Aloud and Think Aloud Active Reading Active Listening Guided Reading Whole Group Instruction Small Group Literature Circle Gallery Walk Scaffolds for Learning: Use a main idea organizer to identify the essential and nonessential information. Guided reading Use an inference chart while reading a story or a particular event and draw conclusions Formative Assessments: Teacher observation Quizzes/tests Journals Group discussions Checks for understanding (exit tickets, choral & individual responses, four Resources/Technology (What resources and materials will students need?) Texts: See Appendix D Websites: Readwritethink.org Teachervision.com Onlinereadingresources.com Studyisland.com 6 Roselle Public Schools Abraham Clark High School Women in Literature Units of Study Word wall Vocabulary Map Think, Pair, Share Turn Around and Talk Graphic Organizers (KWL Chart, Venn Diagram, Two column notes, character map, etc.) Technology infusion, websites, on-line newspapers, etc. Chunking texts Text features in various print formats Habits of a good reader (making inferences, visualizing, connecting, questioning, synthesizing) Jigsaw Strategic Reading (knowing when, why, and how to use reading strategies) Modeling (Explicit reading strategy instruction) Picture Walk RSS-RSS-E (Restate, Support from Text, about what was read. While listening to a read aloud, use post- it notes to write questions that comes to mind that relates to characters, plot, etc. Pose questions Read a short story, find the big ideas or general topics, jot down repeated words or ideas, important events or dialogue then relate to the story and discuss with a partner your findings. Use graphic organizer to visualize the meanings and relationships of words. Identify affixes used in a short story. Create a vocabulary map to learn new words Use context clues in identifying the meanings of corners) Socratic Seminar: See Appendix A Performance Tasks: See Appendix B Analytical Writing: See Appendix C NJDOE Model Curriculum Unit 1 Assessment teacherdomain.org www.essaypunch.com onlinedictionary.com www.state.nj.us/education/mod elcurriculum/ela/ www.mla.org/ www.noodletools.com/ www.poets.org Student Portfolios Ancillary Materials: Writer’s Notebook Journals Open-Ended Response Rubric Word Walls Internet Various Writing Prompts Exemplars Student Portfolios Feedback worksheets 7 Roselle Public Schools Abraham Clark High School Women in Literature Units of Study Support from Self – Restate, Support from Text, Support from Self – Extension) Character Map Dialectical Journal Comprehension monitoring Cooperative learning or peer tutoring Story structure Question Generation Poetry overview- include terminology vocabulary words. Skim and scan an assigned reading to identify text features and structure. Make predictions about the next scenes of a play or a dram and explain why. Use plot diagram to the follow the development of conflict Select leveled texts Highlight targeted passages and language that convey a writer’s perspective Read a poem and a short story and highlight sensory details and figurative language used. Identify comparisons made. Literature circle Respond to selected excerpts from the text. Record students’ 8 Roselle Public Schools Abraham Clark High School Women in Literature Units of Study practice reading for playback and selfcorrection. Use seven habits of a good reader while reading independently. Read different genres (especially poetry) and interact with the texts using post it notes to write questions, wonderings, etc. Extensions: Read a non-fiction text and summarize it including only the important details. Respond to an openended question based on an editorial or any informational text read in class. Complete a dialectical journal or Cornell notes with questions that encourage critical thinking. Then write a 9 Roselle Public Schools Abraham Clark High School Women in Literature Units of Study brief summary of their questions at the end of each dialectical journal or Cornell notes. Use a double entry journal while reading. Write important passages on the left side of the journal and your thoughts on the right side of the journal Students read notable examples of poems that use devices of sound, literary techniques, figurative language, and discuss how these devices contribute to the total effect of the story. Identify new words from the book that you are reading, and use context clues to make a logical guess about the word’s meanings. 10 Roselle Public Schools Abraham Clark High School Women in Literature Units of Study Identify signal words in an article to figure out the meaning of a new word or concept. Create a graphic organizer to analyze textual structure. Students evaluate the effectiveness of the text features in different sources. Write a literary letter about a story that you have read analyzing the character’s behavior and its impact on the outcome of the story. Write an author study comparing and contrasting the different elements of texts written by the same author. Critique the elements of the writers’ style. Write a personal response to literature using evidence to 11 Roselle Public Schools Abraham Clark High School Women in Literature Units of Study Writing: Sample writings ( Exemplars) Writing Mini-Lessons, Peer Response Group Guided Writing Conferencing Self-editing Peer editing Revising Use of reference writer’s checklist Review exemplar essays Edit sample essay Graphic organizers for poetry lessons support interpretations. Read challenging texts Scaffolds for Learning: Complete a KWL chart or any organizer to plan for writing a narrative essay. Think-Pair-Share Provide sample published reports and review organization Use dictionary and thesaurus to aid in rewriting. Use word processing software to check for spelling and grammar Recognize different types of language (formal, conversational) and use them appropriately in writing Address a specific audience Assist students in Formative Assessments: Essays Journals Do Now Entrance/exit tickets Evaluation of Cornell notes Quick writes Teacher observation Student Reflection Student Portfolios Websites: Readwritethink.org Teachervision.com Onlinereadingresources.com Studyisland.com teacherdomain.org Socratic Seminar: See Appendix A www.essaypunch.com Performance Tasks: See Appendix B www.state.nj.us/education/mod elcurriculum/ela/ Analytical Writing: See Appendix C www.mla.org/ onlinedictionary.com www.noodletools.com/ NJDOE Model Curriculum Unit 1 Assessment www.poets.org 12 Roselle Public Schools Abraham Clark High School Women in Literature Units of Study writing an interesting opening and satisfying conclusion Write and publish a descriptive essay about a favorite place. Extended time Provide a list of transition words Assist in writing in logical sequence Correct sentences adding a transitional word or phrase. Assist students with using a dictionary to spell correctly. Provide a word bank. Make a list of any ten entry words using a thesaurus, locate a synonym for each and write a sentence using it. Revisiting prior work Recognize different types of language (formal, conversational) and Ancillary Materials: Writer’s Notebook Journals Print and Online graphic organizers Open-Ended Response Rubric Word Walls Internet Various Writing Prompts Exemplars Student Portfolios Feedback worksheets Grammar and Composition Handbook Vocabulary Book 13 Roselle Public Schools Abraham Clark High School Women in Literature Units of Study use them appropriately in writing. Create a story board to identify events Write a narrative adding “snapshots” and “ thought shots” to support character development Assist students in adding descriptive words to enhance writing Modify work load and length of assignment Identify figurative language styles Assist students in writing an interesting opening and satisfying conclusion Assist with the proper use of dialogue Provide samples of proper dialogue usage Correct sentences adding a transitional word or phrase. Provide examples 14 Roselle Public Schools Abraham Clark High School Women in Literature Units of Study paragraphs Provide students with the different writing forms (e.g. editorial, book review, first-aid book, cookbook, friendly letter) and identify two appropriate audiences for each and explain why they made the choice. Confer with teacher identifying strengths and weaknesses using a feedback form. Peer collaboration Use computer software, thesaurus, or dictionary to replace common words with synonyms and antonyms to improve a writing piece. Use word processing software to create, save, revise, edit for spelling and grammar. Work with a partner in 15 Roselle Public Schools Abraham Clark High School Women in Literature Units of Study using word processing software to compose revise, edit and publish work. Write a personal response to literature and make a personal connection to the text. Extensions: Integrate suggestions from various sources to improve writing (e.g., clarifying meaning, adding details). Develop a personal style or voice in writing Make choices of language and details to address a particular audience and purpose Use computer as primary resource. Use computer software, thesaurus, or dictionary to replace 16 Roselle Public Schools Abraham Clark High School Women in Literature Units of Study common words with synonyms and antonyms to improve a writing piece. Use dialogue and figurative language in writing Write a character description using concrete details, sensory images, and figurative language. Write a narrative about an event that involved a change that you have faced in your life using sensory words, descriptions, dialogue and other literary devices such as flashback. Write a character description using concrete details, sensory images, and figurative language. Peer sharing and critiquing of work Create a play using 17 Roselle Public Schools Abraham Clark High School Women in Literature Units of Study dialogue in peer groups Locate an article about an event of international concern and rewrite the article using as many transitional words and phrases as deemed necessary to bridge ideas. Edit any writing piece completed for conventions. Write stories with multi-paragraphs Self-evaluate compositions using a rubric to address logic, clarity, evidence, and mechanics Self-edit and revise written work using reference materials and other internet or writing software to improve language and details to address a particular audience 18 Roselle Public Schools Abraham Clark High School Women in Literature Units of Study Language Standards: Explicit teaching of vocabulary with Marzano’s Six Steps Explicit instruction of the following conventions: Grammar Punctuation Usage Make sense of unfamiliar conventions in order to make meaning from text Word Wall Word Origins/Etymologies Peer Review Conferencing Story Telling News Reporting Journal writing Language through pictures Reading Corners Teacher as Informant/Peers as and purpose. Scaffolds for Learning: Assist with understanding parts of speech Use practice sheets for subject / verb agreement Peer collaboration Guided Writing with teacher. Assist with proper use of commas in sentences Provide sample writing with proper punctuation / capitalization Assist students with using a dictionary to spell correctly Provide a word bank Assist with the writing of paragraphs Provide examples paragraphs Guided Writing with teacher. Formative Assessments: Websites: Readwritethink.org Oral reading Teacher observation Oral presentations Daily assignments Socratic Seminar: See Appendix A Performance Tasks: See Appendix B Analytical Writing: See Appendix C NJDOE Model Curriculum Unit 1 Assessment Student Portfolios Teachervision.com Onlinereadingresources.com Studyisland.com teacherdomain.org www.essaypunch.com onlinedictionary.com www.state.nj.us/education/mod elcurriculum/ela/ www.mla.org/ www.noodletools.com/ www.poets.org Ancillary Materials: Writer’s Notebook 19 Roselle Public Schools Abraham Clark High School Women in Literature Units of Study Informants Diagrams Sample writings Oral and written examples Word wall Terms used in poetry Modeling Make a list of any ten entry words using a thesaurus, locate a synonym for each and write a sentence using it. Identify figurative language styles Extensions: Use computer software to practice identifying parts of speech Create a newsletter or other publication using desktop publishing software with no convention errors. Edit any writing piece completed for conventions. Use highlighters to identify correct punctuation / capitalization in exemplars Journals Print and Online graphic organizers Open-Ended Response Rubric Word Walls Internet Various Writing Prompts Exemplars Student Portfolios Feedback worksheets Grammar and Composition Handbook Vocabulary Book 20 Roselle Public Schools Abraham Clark High School Women in Literature Units of Study Speaking and Listening Standards Oral Debate Position Paper Persuasive arguments Read a variety of opposing Create a list of words adding prefixes and suffixes to a root word Edit any writing piece completed for conventions. Write stories with multi-paragraphs Use computer software, thesaurus, or dictionary to replace common words with synonyms and antonyms to improve a writing piece. Use figurative language in speech and writing Identify figurative language styles Scaffolds for Learning: Create a power point presentation about a topic of interest. Include graphics and sound to project key Formative Assessments: Websites: Rubric for speaking Teacher observation of student listening Rubrics for Socratic Readwritethink.org Teachervision.com Onlinereadingresources.com 21 Roselle Public Schools Abraham Clark High School Women in Literature Units of Study texts PowerPoint Presentations Reader’s theatre Active listening Group discussion Drawing inferences Speeches and lectures Radio/ television programs Role playing points After gathering data through a survey, students develop a proposal to address a school or community concern (e.g. lunch menus, class schedules, school uniforms). The proposal will include table or results, interpretations, proposed changes and list all sources used. Read a speech by a famous person in history and identify the speaker’s position about an issue and indicate its effectiveness in influencing others. Extensions: Students read an essay or newspaper article and write questions, Seminars Observation of participation in cooperative learning groups Conducting interviews Studyisland.com teacherdomain.org www.essaypunch.com onlinedictionary.com Socratic Seminar: See Appendix A Performance Tasks: See Appendix B Analytical Writing: See Appendix C www.state.nj.us/education/mod elcurriculum/ela/ www.mla.org/ www.noodletools.com/ www.poets.org NJDOE Model Curriculum Unit 1 Assessment Student Portfolios Ancillary Materials: Writer’s Notebook Journals Print and Online graphic organizers Open-Ended Response Rubric Word Walls Internet Various Writing 22 Roselle Public Schools Abraham Clark High School Women in Literature Units of Study connections, or conclusions for discussion within the group. Prompts Exemplars Student Portfolios Feedback worksheets Grammar and Composition Handbook Vocabulary Book Vocabulary Words/Key Terms Terminology associated with poetry: alliteration, assonance, blank verse, consonance, couplet, dactyl, elegy, epic, feminine rhyme, free verse, figure of speech, haiku, hyperbole, iambic pentameter, idyll, limerick, lyric, metaphor, meter, ode, onomatopoeia, personification, quatrain, refrain, rhyme, senryu, verse Content Vocabulary: Required and Supplemental texts Academic Vocabulary: Narrative, setting, plot, mood, characters, point of view(1st&3rd), conflict (internal/ external), motivation, theme, inferences, tone, foreshadowing, flashback, compare/contrast, simile, metaphor, personification, hyperbole, alliteration, repetition, onomatopoeia, imagery, euphemism, oxymoron, pacing, style, task, purpose, audience, credible, unreliable, citing, summarizing, paraphrasing, fluency, pronunciation, conventions, punctuation Conventions: capitalization, spelling, parallel structure, phrases ((noun, verb, adjectival, adverbial, participial, prepositional, absolute), clauses (independent, dependent; noun, relative, adverbial), MLA format, colon, semicolon 23 Roselle Public Schools Abraham Clark High School Women in Literature Units of Study APPENDIX A: Socratic Seminar The goal of a Socratic Seminar is for all students to participate fully in a class discussion about a specified topic. Within the context of the discussion, students will think critically for themselves, listening closely to the comments of others while articulating their own thoughts. Through the process of listening and finding common ground, students work toward a shared understanding. . Students will respond to the following questions, citing specific evidence from the text, and come to class prepared to participate in a Socratic Seminar about the topic. Socratic Seminar Questions: 1. What are the rights and responsibilities of the individual? What are the rights and responsibilities of the community? Use specific examples from the text to support your argument. 2. What is the effect of presenting different narrative perspectives and characters’ viewpoints throughout the novel? Use specific examples from the text to support your argument. 3. What allowances are made for individuality? What are the community’s concerns regarding the individual? What are the individual’s concerns regarding the community? Use specific examples from the text to support your argument. Grading: Refer to Socratic Seminar Rubric found under Common Rubrics 24 Roselle Public Schools Abraham Clark High School Women in Literature Units of Study APPENDIX B Performance Tasks: 1. Create a blog of your own. Like the entries in “Baghdad Burning”, create a visual for the reader through the use of your entries. Upload twenty entries (250 words each) and comment on ten entries made by a classmate. Limit your comments to 100 words and ensure they either asks a question, comment on a point, answer a question asked or makes a suggestion for the author. Steps to create and ENJOY a blog: a. Go to www.blogger.com. Click on the class that the teacher has established for you to join. b. Customize your blog. Upload a photo, personal (appropriate) descriptions and a quote that you feel represents you. c. Post on your teacher’s blog acknowledging your favorite thing about this new way to communicate with your class. d. Create an entry. Be sure to check the word count and use the ‘spell check’ features before you post. e. For this assignment to be complete, you must upload 20 entries and comment on at least 10 entries! f. Good luck and have fun! Grading: Refer to the links below: https://www2.uwstout.edu/content/profdev/rubrics/blogrubric.html http://www.uwstout.edu/soe/profdev/rubrics.cfm https://edorigami.wikispaces.com/file/view/blogging+commenting+rubric.pdf 2. Write a series of poems (5 in total) that speak from the perspective of a character you have met this marking period. In addition to performing a poem for the class, be sure that these poems become a focal point of your academic portfolio. Grading: Refer to the link below: http://lps.lexingtonma.org/Page/2269 25 Roselle Public Schools Abraham Clark High School Women in Literature Units of Study APPENDIX C: Analytical Writing: 1. In this unit, students have examined the roles of women in more than one region in the same time period. Now, using the information you have acquired, write an analytical piece to determine where the most favorable conditions for women are on our globe. Use information from the various writers to support your point of view. Steps for writing an analytical essay: 1. Brainstorm the ideas that you have, based on the literature you have read this marking period. 2. Choose the topic that you like best and present it to your teacher for approval. 3. Use specific and relevant examples and arguments. You need to include these to make your essay strong and substantial. Collect them from your notes and make cases clearly, with good word choices and transitions. 4. Maintain good form. You'll want to follow such essential rules as including an introduction, body and conclusion, as well as a thesis statement that guides readers toward your ultimate statement. 5. Double check spelling, grammar and punctuation. These are important in any piece of writing. Grading: Refer to the NJ Registered Holistic Scoring Rubric under Common Rubrics 26 Roselle Public Schools Abraham Clark High School Women in Literature Units of Study APPENDIX D Texts/Resources Title Genre/Links The Storyteller’s Daughter Novel Biography on author, Saira Shah http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saira_Shah The Joy Luck Club Novel (Bookroom)/ Film (www.netflix.com) Biography on author, Amy Tan http://history.cultural-china.com/en/60H6789H12306.html “Elizabeth” (with Cate Blanchett) Film (www.netflix.com “Baghdad Burning” Blog (http://riverbendblog.blogspot.com/ “Because I Could Not Stop for Death” Poem (Bookroom- Red Literature textbook) “In Search of Our Mother’s Gardens” Poem (http://voices.yahoo.com/alice-walkers-search-ourmothers-gardens-analysis-2606273.html Seventeen Syllables Poem, Prentice Hall Red Book “Ironed Jawed Angles” HBO Film “Reviving Ophelia” Film (http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1690215/) Book excerpt (http://www.mylifetime.com/movies/revivingophelia/book-excerpt 27
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