OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT CURRICULUM GUIDE LANGUAGE ARTS Fifth Grade Office of Quality Assurance and Curriculum Support Guyla Hendricks, Chief Officer OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts CONTENTS Mission Statement............................................................................................................................................................. 3 Suggestions for Implementing Curriculum Guides ........................................................................................................ 3 Florida Department of Education Website ..................................................................................................................... 3 OCSD Curriculum and Pacing Guide ∞ Overview .................................................................................................... 4 Language Arts Curriculum Guide ............................................................................................................................... 5 Quarter 1 ........................................................................................................................ 5 Quarter 2 ........................................................................................................................ 8 Quarter 3 ...................................................................................................................... 11 Quarter 4 ...................................................................................................................... 14 OCSD’s Elementary Comprehensive Literacy Model Overview ................................................................................ 17 Language Arts K-5 Resources....................................................................................................................................... 20 Writing Pacing Guide ................................................................................................................................................... 21 Writing Resources ........................................................................................................................................................... 26 Assessment / Curriculum / Monitoring Information from FLDOE ............................................................................... 27 Additional Literature (by writing process topic, by grade level) ............................................................................... 28 2011 FCAT 2.0 Reading Grade 5 .................................................................................................................................. 44 FLORIDA COMPREHENSIVE ASSESSMENT TEST® DESIGN SUMMARY ........................................................ 45 REV 062012 Fifth Grade Language Arts Page 2 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts Mission Statement Engage students in authentic literacy tasks maximizing student achievement by aligning grade-level benchmarks to appropriate instructional practices, materials, resources, and pacing. Suggestions for Implementing Curriculum Guides The role of the teacher is to: Teach students the Next Generation Standards as dictated by state law for their grade level, Implement the OCSD Comprehensive Balanced Literacy Model, Enhance the curriculum by uuing resources and instructional technology, and Differentiate instruction as needs are identified by assessments/progress monitoring. In addition, teachers should: Collaborate with the reading leadership team to maximize school resources and expertise, Document questions and suggestions for improvement of the Curriculum Guide, Stay abreast of the Florida Department of Education website and Just Read, Florida!, and Provide students the opportunity to assess on-line textbooks. Florida Department of Education Website Next Generation Sunshine State Standards: http://www.floridastandards.org/homepage/index.aspx REV 062012 Fifth Grade Language Arts Page 3 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts OCSD Curriculum and Pacing Guide ∞ Overview This document provides a language arts curriculum and pacing guide. It is designed to help teachers to efficiently pace the delivery of quality instruction for each nine-week period. Purpose: This guide was created by a team of grade-level teachers to correlate to the Next Generation Standards with the goal of providing teachers ready access to resources for teaching those new standards and a pace for accomplishing benchmark mastery. Description: The OCSD Language Arts Curriculum Guide specifies the language arts content to be covered within each nine-week instructional period. Their guide identifies Next Generation Standards (NGS) Benchmarks. Furthermore, it allows teachers to input information specific to their students or school needs. Column One – Benchmark/Text Alignment Lists the specific Benchmark by number and states the Benchmark Column Two – Focus Skill Generally based on the sequence of instruction as presented in the textbook adoption Column Three – Progress Monitoring / Assessment Provides teachers with myriad of assessment and monitory resources available Column Four – Literacy Connection/Vocabulary/Reading Suggests instructional activities, including media (DVD/Video/CD), websites, and student involvement tasks Column Five – Open: Specific to Teacher/Grade/Subject/School Serves as a placeholder for teachers to add information that is specific to their school’s or student’s needs NOTE: Addendums to this curriculum guide, as well as additional information/forms will be posted at http://www.okaloosaschools.com/OkaloosaSchools/SchoolDistrict/CurriculumInstruction/CurriculumGuides/tabid/378/Default.aspx. REV 062012 Fifth Grade Language Arts Page 4 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts Language Arts Curriculum Guide Quarter 1 Benchm ark Reading Unit and Focus Skill LA.5.1.6.7 or 5.L.4.b The student will use meaning of familiar base words and affixes to determine meanings of unfamiliar complex words. Vocabulary: Context Clues: Synonym Word Parts: compound words Dictionary: Homographs, Context Clues: Description or Explanation, Thesaurus: Synonyms LA.5.1.6.8 or 5.L.4.c The student will use knowledge of antonyms, synonyms, homophones, and homographs to determine meanings of words. LA.5.1.6.3 or 5.L.4.a The student will use context clues to determine meanings of unfamiliar words. LA.5.1.4.1 or 5.FS.3.a The student will understand spelling patterns. LA.5.2.1.3 or 5.RL.4 The student will demonstrate how rhythm and repetition as well as descriptive and figurative language help to communicate meaning in a poem. LA.5.1.7.5 or 5.RIT.5 The student will identify the text structure an author uses (e.g., comparison/contrast, cause/effect, sequence of events) and explain how it impacts meaning in text. Phonics/Decoding: Short Vowels a,e,i,o,u Long vowel, VCe Words with /u/ R-controlled Vowel Progress Monitoring and Assessm ent Schedule FCAT Format Weekly Assessments Screening, Diagnostic, Placement Assessment Grade 5: Can use Placement Assessment for determining Approaching, On Level, or Beyond Level Instruction (Fall) Fluency Assessment (Fall) Running Record (suggested every 4 weeks) Essential Word Sorts for Intermediate Grades Fluency: Intonation Pausing Commas Exclamation Points Adjusting Rate Additional Reading Resources Open: Specific to teacher, grade, subject, school Florida Treasures Unit 1 Theme Titled: Challenges (Week 1-5) 1. School Contests 2. American Legends 3. Trees for Life 4. Exploring Space 5. Rescue Dogs www.macmillanmh.com www.mhln.com Electronic textbook and dictionary www.Brainpop.com Synonyms/antonyms Compound words Grammar Types of sentences Subject and predicate Run-on sentences Keys to Good Language Wordly Wise 300 www.Edhelper.com Great graphic organizers for cause/effect, compare and contrast Comprehension: Plot Development Compare and contrast Main idea and details Cause and Effect www.unitedstreaming.com Topic and theme connections www.languagearts.pppst.com free resource to Power Point presentations on reading and grammar skills Text Features/Literary REV 052012 Fifth Grade Language Arts – Quarter 1 Page 5 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts LA.5.1.7.3 or 5.RIT.2 The student will determine the main idea or essential message in grade-level text through inferring, paraphrasing, summarizing, and identifying relevant details. LA.5.2.2.2 or 5.RL.1, 5.RIT.1 The student will use information from the text to answer questions related to explicitly stated main ideas or relevant details. LA.5.1.7.4 or 5.RL.3, 5.RIT.3 The student will identify causeand-effect relationships in text. LA.5.1.7.1 or 5.RIT.5, 5.RL.7 The student will explain the purpose of text features (e.g., format, graphics, diagrams, illustrations, charts, maps), use prior knowledge to make and confirm predictions, and establish a purpose for reading. Elements/Study Skills: Photo and Captions Toolbar and Link Using the Library or Media Center Rhyme Scheme and Rhythm Charts Grammar: Sentence Types Subject and Predicates Sentence Combining Run-on Sentences Spelling: Words with Short Vowels Words with Long Vowels Words with /u/ Words with /ar/ LA.5.3.5.1 or 5.W.6, 5.W.4 The student will prepare writing using technology in a format appropriate to audience and purpose (e.g., manuscript, multimedia). www.quia.com/web free resource to games that support reading and grammar skills Weekly Spelling Practice Time for Kids FACT Edition Issue 1, 4 Main idea Issue 5,9,12 Cause and Effect Issue 3,14,15 Compare and Contrast Issue 1,4,6 Photo/Captions Issue 5,15 synonyms Issue 3,5,15 charts Theme Bibliography in textbook provides supplemental books on each theme Read alouds: “Owen and Mzee” Compare/contrast photo and captions website (www.owenmzee.com) “Thank You Mr. Falker” Great for teaching cause and effect “Spider and the Fly” Rhyme Scheme/Rhythm Daily News/Newspapers (main idea/details) LA.5.2.2.1 or 5RIT.5 The student will locate, explain, and use information from text features (e.g., table of contents, glossary, index, transition words/phrases, headings, subheadings, charts, graphs, illustrations). Reader’s Theater available in Anthology of MacMillan/McGrawHill Reading Series Various Readers Theater script resources available on-line MacMillan/McGraw-Hill Fluency CD-Rom Caught Ya!: Grammar with a Giggle by Jane Bell Kiester REV 052012 Fifth Grade Language Arts – Quarter 1 Page 6 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts LA.5.3.4.5 or 5.W.5, 5.L.5 The student will edit for correct use of subject/verb and noun/pronoun agreement in simple and compound sentences. Mountain Language Steck-Vaughn Poetry Comprehension Series Grade 5 (use quarterly as needed) LA.5.1.6.4 or 5.RIT.4 The student will categorize key vocabulary and identify salient features. Random House Book of Children’s Poetry (use quarterly as needed) LA.5.1.6.5 or 5.FS.4.c The student will relate new vocabulary to familiar words. LA.5.1.7.8 or 5.FS.4.a & c The student will use strategies to repair comprehension of gradeappropriate text when selfmonitoring indicates confusion, including but not limited to rereading, checking context clues, predicting, note-making, summarizing, using graphic and semantic organizers, questioning, and clarifying by checking other sources. LA.5.2.1.4 or 5.RL.2 The student will identify an author's theme, and use details from the text to explain how the author developed that theme. LA.5.2.1.5 or 5.RL.2, 5.RIT.2 The student will demonstrate an understanding of a literary selection, and depending on the selection, include evidence from the text, personal experience, and comparison to other text/media. REV 052012 Fifth Grade Language Arts – Quarter 1 Page 7 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts Quarter 2 Quarter 1 benchmarks are continued throughout this quarter. Only benchmarks new to this quarter are added. Benchm ark SS.5.C.2.1 Differentiate Political Ideas of Patriots, Loyalists, and “Undecideds” during the American Revolution. SS.5.C.2.2 Compare forms of political participation in the colonial period to today. LA.5.1.6.1 or 5.RIT.4 The student will use new vocabulary that is introduced and taught directly. LA.5.1.4.2 or 5.RL.5, 5.RIT.5 The student will recognize structural analysis. LA.5.2.1.2 or 5.RL.5 The student will locate and analyze the elements of plot structure, including exposition, setting, character development, rising/falling action, problem/resolution, and theme in a variety of fiction. LA.5.2.1.7 or 5.RL.6, 5.RIT.6 The student will identify and explain an authors use of descriptive, idiomatic, and figurative language (e.g., personification, similes, metaphors, symbolism), and examine how it is used to describe people, feelings, and objects. REV 052012 Progress Monitoring and Assessm ent Schedule Focus Skill Vocabulary: Dictionary: idioms, pronunciation key Context clues: look for restatement Word Parts: inflectional endings Word families Word parts: suffixes Analogies: antonyms Running Record FCAT Format Weekly Assessment FCAT Format Benchmark Assessment Form A (administer middle of unit 2) Unit Assessments Phonics/Decoding: Compound words Plural endings Inflected endings Words with /o/, /ou/, /oi/ VCCV pattern V/CV and VC/V patterns V/V patterns Fluency: Quotation marks Question marks Pauses Phrasing Chunks Comprehension: Plot development Make inferences Main idea and details Problem and solution Plot development: draw Fluency Assessment (Winter) Mountain Language Additional Reading and Resources Open: Specific to teacher, grade, subject, school www.Brainpop.com Grammar Idioms and clichés Prefixes, roots, suffixes (PRS) Dialogue Antonyms, synonyms, homonyms Compound words Florida Treasures: Unit 2 Theme Titled: Discoveries 1. People Helping Animals 2. Slithery Snakes 3. Remembering the Past 4. The Caribbean Islands 5. Cowboys and Cowgirls Partial Unit 3 (Week 1-2) Theme Titled: Turning Points 1. The American Revolution Unit 3.1: Letters from the Revolution and Sleds on Boston Common (SS.5.C.2.1/2) 2. The Right to Vote Unit 3.2 : Your Vote, Your Voice and When Esther Morris Headed West (SS.5.C.2.3/4) 3. Protecting the Environment 4. Desert Habitats 5. Into the Future Inference: The Gardener by Sarah Stewart Van Gogh Café by Cynthia Rylant Fifth Grade Language Arts – Quarter 2 Page 8 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts LA.5.6.4.2 or 5.SL.5, 5.W.6 The student will determine and use the appropriate digital tools (e.g., word processing, multimedia authoring, web tools, graphic organizers) for publishing and presenting a topic. conclusions Relevant facts and details P&S: Wilma Unlimited by Kathleen Krull, David Diaz Two Bad Ants by Chris Van Allsburg, LA.5.4.1.1 or 5.W.3.a-e The student will write narratives that establish a situation and plot with rising action, conflict, and resolution. PD: Mufaro’s Beautiful Daughters by John Steptoe LA.5.2.2.4 The student will identify the characteristics of a variety of types of text (e.g., reference, newspapers, practical/functional texts). Readers Theater Sight Word Bingo (also affixes and homophone bingo) Photo & Captions LA.5.3.4.4 or 5.W.5, 5.L.5 The student will edit for correct use of the four basic parts of speech (nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs), and subjective, objective, and demonstrative pronouns and singular and plural possessives of nouns. Nonfiction text: A Drop of Water by Walter Wick Caves by Stephen Kramer Figurative Language Owl Moon by Jane Yolen Tuck Everlasting by Natalie Babbitt LA.5.3.4.3 or 5.L.2.a-e The student will edit for correct use of punctuation, including commas in clauses, hyphens, and in cited sources, including quotations for exact words from sources. LA.5.2.1.8 or 5.RL.4 The student will explain changes in the vocabulary and language patterns of literary texts written across historical periods. Main Idea: When I Was Young in the Mountains by Cynthia Rylant So You Want to be President by Judith St. George Repetition www.library.thinkquest. Org/J0112392/index.html Meter and Alliteration The Z was Zapped by Chris VanAllsburg Fluency: Model fluency, practice partner reading Phrase-cued text: pauses Echo-reading punctuation Time Line www.teachnology.com/web_tools/materials/t imelines Mountain Language REV 052012 Fifth Grade Language Arts – Quarter 2 Page 9 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts LA.5.2.1.9 or 5.SL.1 The student will use interest and recommendations of others to select a balance of age and ability appropriate fiction materials to read (e.g., novels, historical fiction, mythology, poetry) to expand the core foundation of knowledge necessary to function as a fully literate member of a shared culture. Text Features/Literary Elements/Study Skills Photo and captions Hero and personification Figurative language Using the Internet Chart Repetition and assonance Meter and alliteration Time line LA.5.2.2.5 or 5.SL.1 The student will use interest and recommendations of others to select a balance of age and ability appropriate nonfiction materials to read (e.g., biographies and topical areas, such as animals, science, history) to continue building a core foundation of knowledge. Grammar: Common and proper nouns Singular and plural nouns Possessive nouns Plural and possessive nouns Action verbs Verb tenses LA.5.1.7.6 or 5.RL.2, 5.RIT.2 The student will identify themes or topics across a variety of fiction and nonfiction selections. REV 052012 Nouns A Mink, a Fink, a Skating Rink: What is a Noun? by Brian Cleary and Jenya Prosmitsky If You Were a Noun by Michael Dahl and Sara Gray A Cache of Jewels byRuth Heller Verbs To Root, to Toot, to Parachute by Cleary and Gable If You Were a Verb by Michael Dahl and Sara Gray Spelling: Compound words Words with plural endings Words with inflected endings Words with /o/, /ou/,/oi/ Words with V/CV and VC/V patterns Fifth Grade Language Arts – Quarter 2 Page 10 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts Quarter 3 Quarter 1 and 2 benchmarks are continued throughout this quarter. Only benchmarks new to this quarter are added. Benchm ark SS.5.C.2.3 Analyze how the Constitution has expanded voting rights from our nation’s early history to today. SS.5.C.2.4 Evaluate the importance of civic responsibilities in American democracy. SS.C.2.5 Identify ways good citizens go beyond basic civic and political responsibilities to improve government and society LA.5.3.3.3 or 5.W.4 The student will revise by creating precision and interest by expressing ideas vividly through varied language techniques (e.g., foreshadowing, imagery, simile, metaphor, sensory language, connotation, denotation) and modifying word choices using resources and reference materials (e.g., dictionary, thesaurus). LA.5.1.6.9 or 5.RL.4, 5.RIT.4 The student will determine the correct meaning of words with multiple meanings in context. LA.5.1.4.3 or 5.FS.3.a The student will use language structure to read multi-syllabic words in text. REV 052012 Progress Monitoring and Assessm ent Schedule Focus Skill Vocabulary: Word parts: prefixes Thesaurus: denotation and connotation Analogies: synonyms Homophones Context clues: within a sentence Word parts: prefixes and suffixes Dictionary: multiple meaning words Phonics/Decoding: VCCCV Patterns Accented syllables Final /#e/ Final /#l/ and /#n/ Accented syllables in homographs Words with /ch#r/ and /zher/ Fluency: Pronounce hard words Tempo Punctuation Apostrophes Contractions FCAT Format Weekly Assessment FCAT Format Benchmark Assessment Form B (Administer end of unit 3) Unit assessments Additional Reading and Resources Open: Specific to teacher, grade, subject, school Florida Treasures: Completion of Unit 3 Theme titled: Turning Points (Week 3-5) Unit 4 Theme titled Experiences 1. Civil Rights Unit 4.1 Lunch Counter Encounter and Goin’ Someplace Special (SS.5.C.2.4/.5) 2. Animal Defenses 3. Democracy Unit 4.3 Party Animals and Getting Out the Vote (SS.5.C.2.3/.4) 4. Extreme Weather 5. Trickster Tales www.Brainpop.com Grammar prefixes, suffixes, roots (PRS) parts of speech punctuation Synonyms/antonyms Homophones Dictionary and thesaurus Contractions Important/unimportant Information www.studyzone.org/testprep/ela4 /a/importantunimpotl.cfm Personification www.thinkquest.org Fifth Grade Language Arts – Quarter 3 Page 11 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts LA.5.1.5.1 or 5.FS.3.a The student will demonstrate the ability to read grade level text. LA.5.1.5.2 or 5.FS.4.b The student will adjust reading rate based on purpose, text difficulty, form, and style. LA.5.1.7.2 or 5.RL.6, 5.RIT.6 The student will identify the author’s purpose (e.g., to persuade, inform, entertain, explain) and how an author’s perspective influences text. LA.5.1.7.7 or 5.RIT.5 The student will compare and contrast elements in multiple texts. LA.5.2.2.2 or 5.RL.2, 5.RIT.2 The student will use information from the text to answer questions related to explicitly stated main ideas or relevant details. LA.5.2.2.3 or 5.RL.2, 5.RIT.2 The student will organize information to show understanding (e.g., representing main ideas within text through charting, mapping, paraphrasing, or summarizing). LA.5.6.1.1 or 5.RIT.2 The student will read and interpret informational text and organize the information (e.g., use outlines, timelines, and graphic organizers) from multiple sources for a variety of purposes (e.g., multi-step directions, problem solving, performing a task, supporting opinions, predictions, and conclusions). REV 052012 Comprehension: Author’s purpose Compare characters, settings and events Plot development Relevant facts and details Recognize organizational patterns Revolutionary War to Modern times, (Civil Rights) One More River to Cross: The Story of Twelve Black Americans by Jim Haskins Text Features/Literary Elements/Study Skills: Process diagrams Headline and byline Time line Headings and deck Parts of a book Personification, imagery, and onomatopoeia, moral Grammar: Verbs Main and helping verbs Linking verbs Irregular verbs Spelling: Words with VCCCV patterns Words with vowel patterns in accented syllables Final /#r/ Fifth Grade Language Arts – Quarter 3 Page 12 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts LA.5.2.1.7 or 5.RL.6, 5.RIT.6 The student will identify and explain an author’s use of descriptive, idiomatic, and figurative language (e.g., personification, similes, metaphors, symbolism), and examine how it is used to describe people, feelings, and objects. LA.5.3.4.1 or 5.W.5 The student will edit for correct use of spelling, using spelling rules, orthographic patterns, generalizations, knowledge of root words, prefixes, suffixes, and knowledge of Greek and Latin root words and using a dictionary, thesaurus, or other resources as necessary. LA.5.3.2.1 or 5.W.5 The student will draft writing by using a prewriting plan to focus on the main idea with ample development of supporting details, elaborating on organized information using descriptive language, supporting details, and word choices appropriate to the selected tone and mood. LA.5.1.6.2 or 5.SL.1.a, 5.RL.10, 5.RIT.10 The student will listen to, read, and discuss familiar and conceptually challenging text. REV 052012 Fifth Grade Language Arts – Quarter 3 Page 13 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts Quarter 4 Quarter 1, 2 and 3 benchmarks are continued throughout this quarter. Only benchmarks new to this quarter are added. Benchm ark SS.5.C.2.5 Identify ways good citizens go beyond basic civic and political responsibilities to improve government and society. LA.5.1.6.10 or 5.LS.4.a-c, 5.RL.4, 5.RIT.4 The student will determine meanings of words, pronunciation, parts of speech, etymologies, and alternate word choices by using a dictionary, thesaurus, and digital tools. LA.5.1.6.11 or 5.LS.4.b The student will use meaning of familiar roots and affixes derived from Greek and Latin to determine meanings of unfamiliar complex words. LA.5.2.1.7 or 5.RL.6 The student will identify and explain an author’s use of descriptive, idiomatic, and figurative language (e.g., personification, similes, metaphors, symbolism), and examine how it is used to describe people, feelings, and objects. LA.5.2.1.1 or 5.RIT.9 The student will demonstrate knowledge of the characteristics of various genres (e.g., poetry, fiction, short story, dramatic REV 052012 Progress Monitoring and Assessm ent Schedule Focus Skill Vocabulary: Analogies: relationships Word parts: base and root words Dictionary: word origins Thesaurus/Dictionary: antonyms Context clues Word parts: Latin roots Phonics/Decoding: Words with –ance and –ence Soft g Homophones Prefixes dis-, in-, mis-, pre Suffixes –less and –ness Adding on -ion Fluency: Tempo Pauses Intonation FCAT Format Weekly Assessment Fluency Assessment (Spring) Unit Assessments FCAT Format Benchmark Assessment Form C (middle of Unit 5) Additional Reading and Resources Open: Specific to teacher, grade, subject, school Florida Treasures Completion of Unit 4 Theme titled: Experience (Week 5) Unit 5 Theme titled: Great Ideas (Week 1-5) 1. North Pole, South Pole 2. Fantastic Foods 3. Learning from Nature 4. Talking in Codes Unit 5.4 The Unbreakable Code (SS.5.C.2.5) 5. Whales Unit 6 (if possible with time) Theme: Expository 1. Fairy Tales 2. Camping Out 3. Improving Lives 4. Balloon Flight 5. Scientists at Work www.Brainpop.com Dictionary and thesaurus Antonyms/synonyms Comprehension: Author’s purpose Problem and solution Essential message /theme Cause and effect Author’s point of view Plot development Symbolism The Giving Tree by Shel Silverstein Tar Beach by Faith Ringgold The Butterfly by Patricia Polacco Barefoot by Elin Hildebrand Pronouns I and You and Don’t Forget Who: What is a Pronoun? by Brian Gable, Brian Cleary Fifth Grade Language Arts – Quarter 4 Page 14 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts literature) as forms with distinct characteristics and purposes. LA.5.1.6.10 or 5.LS.4.a-c The student will determine meanings of words, pronunciation, parts of speech, etymologies, and alternate word choices by using a dictionary, thesaurus, and digital tools. LA.5.3.4.1 or 5.LS.4.b&c, 5.FS.3.a, 5.W.5 The student will edit for correct use of spelling, using spelling rules, orthographic patterns, generalizations, knowledge of root words, prefixes, suffixes, and knowledge of Greek and Latin root words and using a dictionary, thesaurus, or other resources as necessary. LA.5.1.6.6 or 5.RL.4, 5.RIT.4 The student will identify shades of meaning in related words (e.g., blaring, loud). LA.5.1.6.2 or 5.RL.10, 5.RIT.10, 5.SL.1 The student will listen to, read, and discuss familiar and conceptually challenging text. LA.5.2.1.8 or 5.RL.4, 5.RIT.10 The student will explain changes in the vocabulary and language patterns of literary texts written across historical periods. If You Were a Pronoun by Nancy Loewen, Sara Gray The Planet Without Pronouns by Justin McCory Martin Text Features/Literary Elements/Study Skills: Moral and metaphor Journals and letters Hyperlink and keyword Using a dictionary/ thesaurus Consonance Symbolism Graphs Grammar: Pronouns and homophones Contractions Adjectives and demonstrative Adjectives Articles Adjectives that compare Comparing with “more” and “most” Comparing “good” and “bad” Adjectives Hairy, Scary, Ordinary: What is an Adjective by Brian Cleary, Jenya Prosmitsky If You Were an Adjective by Michael Dahl, Sara Gray Many Luscious Lollipops by Ruth Heller Quirky, Jerky, Extra Perky: More About Adjectives by Brian Cleary, Brian Gable Spelling: Words with –ance and –ence Words with soft g Homophones Words with prefixes dis-, in-, mis-, pre Words with suffixes -less, -ness Words ending in –ion LA.5.2.1.4 or 5.RL.2, 5.RIT.2 The student will identify an author's theme, and use details from the text to explain how the author developed that theme. REV 052012 Fifth Grade Language Arts – Quarter 4 Page 15 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts LA.5.6.3.1 or 5.RIT.8, 5.SL.3, 5.SL.4 The student will examine how ideas are presented in a variety of print and nonprint media and recognize differences between logical reasoning and propaganda. REV 052012 Fifth Grade Language Arts – Quarter 4 Page 16 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts OCSD’s Elementary Comprehensive Literacy Model Overview Okaloosa County School District embraces the State’s mandate to include all reading components as outlined in the Florida Reading Formula in elementary reading instruction across the district. As outlined below, the various components of a comprehensive balanced literacy model are the essential foundation to high quality reading instruction that includes a balance of reading and writing components addressed on a daily basis . REV 072011 Key: READING—PA=phonological awareness, PH=phonics, F=fluency, V=vocabulary, C=comprehension ASSESSMENT—S=screening, D=diagnostic, PM=progress monitoring Time Allocation Frequency of Use Teachers read aloud to students from a variety of genre often above the students’ instructional reading level to allow for enhancement of listening and speaking vocabulary. During this component teachers initially articulate metacognitive strategies (thought processes) and elements of fluency so students can observe behaviors of an accomplished reader. Over time, students are invited to participate in the read aloud experience by articulating their thought processes in understanding the text, discussing text interactions, reflecting on personal interactions w ith the text, and w riting reflections about the text. Additionally, specific comprehension and vocabulary strategies are modeled by the teacher during reading of the text (i.e. cause-effect, compare/contrast, etc). In addition to interactive read alouds, teachers should also spend uninterrupted time reading aloud to their students to model fluent reading. 15-20 minutes, K-2 Daily during literacy and content area blocks Shared Reading is an interactive reading experience that occurs w hen students join in or share the reading of a big book or other enlarged text w hile guided and supported by the teacher. It is through shared reading that the students can observe an efficient reader’s reading process and use of reading strategies. During shared reading, the teacher demonstrates fluent reading behaviors such as prosodic elements w hile students enjoy the moderate level of scaffolding to support their reading process. Access to the text is critical during shared reading; therefore, all students must have a copy or should be able to view a projected copy of the text. In early grades, books are read multiple times allow ing students to acquire concepts of print, language patterns, and develop phonological aw areness. 10-15 minutes Guided reading occurs in a small group setting of four to six students w ho are w orking w ith the teacher to process increasingly challenging texts w ith understanding and fluency. The teacher selects and introduces instructional level texts to readers, supports them w hile reading the text, engages the readers in discussion, and performs a mini-lesson after the reading. During the lesson, 60 minutes of literacy block Component Description Read Alouds, Interactive Read Alouds (PA, PH, F, V, C) Shared Reading (PA, PH, F, V, C; D, PM) Guided Reading (PH, F, V, C; D, PM) REV 052012 Fifth Grade Language Arts 20-30 minutes, 3-5 Ideas/Sources for Implementation Daily 15-25 minutes Daily as a component of the literacy block with rotation among reading groups high interest literature aw ard w inning literature varied genre (poetry, fiction, nonfiction, etc.) author studies varied genre to include: poetry, charts, new spaper or magazine clippings, introductions to novels, short stories; fiction and nonfiction selections (w hich can be displayed by ELMO or LCD projector) shared reading selections from the basal series big books instructional leveled reading material reading basal materials—leveled books, anthology selections appropriately leveled trade Page 17 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts Familiar Reading (PA, PH, F, V, C; PM) the teacher acts as facilitator by asking students to make predictions, posing questions and confirming comprehension strategy applications, and scaffolding students to become problem solvers and self-reliant learners. All students read the text during guided reading at their ow n pace – round robin is NOT used as an instructional strategy during this time. Often after reading a text, the teacher extends the meaning of the text through w riting, text analysis, or another learning activity. The lesson may also include w ork w ith w ords based on the specific needs of the small group. Teachers should monitor student progress through anecdotal notes, running records, or fluency checks in order to assure correct placement in and movement betw een flexible groupings. Needs -based groups may also be called during this small group time. While students and teacher are engaged in group w ork, the remainder of students should be engaged in meaningful literacy activities at stations or w ithin the scope of the Daily Five. These activities should allow students to engage in practice of recently taught literacy skills. In upper primary and intermediate grades, teachers can use literature circles in lieu of a reading group activity. Literature circles are student-facilitated reading clubs or meetings w here students have prepared notes prior to gathering to discuss reactions, interesting vocabulary, and literary elements of the text. Literature circle attendees may be assigned a role for their preparations, but the roles should be diminished once the students are comfortable and understand how to do each. Teachers w ill confer w ith groups to assist in targeting discussion points and w ill take anecdotal notes during this time. per group During familiar, or independent, reading time, students re-read materials that have been previously read thus allow ing students to engage in fluent and expressive reading, practice effective strategies on easy material, become more know ledgeable about story structure and text features, expand vocabulary know ledge, and promote independent problem-solving activities. Students should select materials for familiar reading that can be read independently (97% or higher accuracy level). 20 minutes across the week’s time. Frequency of group meetings dictated by student needs with less successful readers meeting daily with teacher. Daily Writing Workshop (PH, V; D, PM) REV 052012 Writing w orkshop contains several daily components to include teacher directed mini-lesson, independent w riting time for students, teacher/student conferencing, and teacher-led small group w ork. Writing w orkshop begins w ith a brief minilesson including explicit instruction for all students in a topic that w ill improve their w riting process such as know ledge of w riting strategies, author’s craft and skills, or fundamentals of drafting a text. After the mini-lesson, the students begin w riting independently to apply the focus of the mini-lesson, and then continue to w ork on self -selected pieces. In order for students to spend quality time engaged in the w riting process, all students do not need to be in the same stage of the w riting process at the same time. During independent w riting time, the teacher circulates among students, conferences w ith children to encourage their w riting process, and collects anecdotal notes regarding student performance for instructional planning or future conferences. Teachers may also use time during this w riting period to assemble small groups of students w ith similar needs to receive explicit instruction and guided practice. Students Fifth Grade Language Arts books, at teacher’s discretion novels may be used for literature circles 20 to 60 minutes depending on students’ age Daily previously read basal reading selections or leveled readers Accelerated Reader (AR) selections trade books multiple genres of leveled reading selections at independent reading level classroom and studentgenerated stories, books, charts, and poetry materials in students’ book boxes big books teacher/student generated lists of w riting topics w riting journals/portfolios math journals conferencing—teacher and peer author’s chair author’s fair publishing of w ork w riting to prompts Page 18 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts should be encouraged to utilize the entire w riting process by publishing several selected w orks throughout the year. At the close of the w riting w orkshop, the teacher should reserve a few minutes to review the focus of the day’s w riting lesson, and also to allow selected students to share their w riting progress on current w riting samples. Guided Writing (PA, PH, V; D, PM) Spelling/Word Study (PH, V; D, PM) REV 052012 Guided reading and guided w riting are often used in complimentary lessons w ith younger students to draw attention to concepts of print, high frequency w ords, and new vocabulary. Through analysis of anecdotal notes, teachers determine w hen guided w riting activities such as shared w riting, interactive w riting, or w riting aloud are necessary. These authentic w riting opportunities are meant to instantiate, or deeply embed, the learning that is occurring for students. By selecting the best instructional method necessary for student scaffolding (w riting aloud, shared w riting, or interactive w riting), the teacher is able to thoughtfully meet the needs of her students. 15-20 minutes Frequency determined by the teacher student generated topics teacher generated topics literature logs journals/travel logs assisted w riting responses reflective journals Spelling or w ord study activities are an integral part of the reading and content area curriculum providing students explicit instruction in orthographic skills such as examining w ord parts for common vow el patterns, identifying w ord families, identifying Latin or Greek roots, and identifying base w ords in order to utilize this information to problem-solve w ords encountered in text. Whole and small group instruction is often encountered in daily lessons thus creating an opportunity for new learning and guided practice. 20 minutes Daily high frequency or high interest w ords spelling w ords from basal series w ord w all w ords content area vocabulary materials to use during lessons: w hite boards, magnetic letters, literacy task cards, etc. Fifth Grade Language Arts Page 19 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts Language Arts K-5 Resources www.internet4classrooms.com/lang_elem.htm www.findingdulcinea.com/guides/Education?Elementary-School-English.pg_0.html www.homeworkspot.com/elementary/language www.kidsolr.com/language_arts www.youth.net/cec/ceclang/ceclang-elem.html http://free.ed.gov/subjects.cfm?subject_id=78 www.cloudnet.com/~edrbsass/edeng.htm www.readwritethink.org www.middleweb.com/CurrLangArt.html http://k6educators.about.com/od/languageart1/Language_Arts_Lesson_Plans_Reading_Writing_Language_Arts_Lessons.htm http://education.smarttech.com/STE/ENus/eD+RESOURCE/CLASSROOM+RESOURCES/ELEMENTARY/ENGLISH+AND+LANGUAGE+ARTS www.pitt.edu/~poole/eledLAKidLit.html www.cln.org/subjects/english.html REV 052012 Fifth Grade Language Arts Page 20 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts Writing Pacing Guide Quarter 1 Standard Benchmark with Description The student will use prewriting strategies to generate ideas and formulate a plan. LA.5.3.1.1 The student will prewrite by generating ideas from multiple sources (e.g., text, brainstorming, graphic organizer, drawing, writers notebook, group discussion, printed material) based upon teacher-directed topics and personal interests; LA.5.3.1.2 The student will prewrite by determining the purpose (e.g., to entertain, to inform, to communicate, to persuade) and intended audience of a writing piece; and LA.5.3.1.3 The student will prewrite by organizing ideas using strategies and tools (e.g., technology, graphic organizer, KWL cha rt, log). Prewriting The student will write a draft appropriate to the topic, audience, and purpose. LA.5.3.2.1 The student will draft writing by using a prewriting plan to focus on the main idea with ample development of supporting details, elaborating on organized information using descriptive language, supporting details, and word choices appropriate to the selected tone and mood; LA.5.3.2.2 The student will draft writing by organizing information into a logical sequence and combining or deleting sent ences to enhance clarity; and LA.5.3.2.3 The student will draft writing by creating interesting leads by studying the leads of professional authors and experimenting with various types of leads (e.g., an astonishing fact, a dramatic scene). Drafting The student will revise and refine the draft for clarity and effectiveness. Revising LA.5.3.3.1 The student will revise by evaluating the draft for development of ideas and content, logical organization, voice, point of view, word choice, and sentence variation; LA.5.3.3.4 The student will revise by applying appropriate tools or strategies to evaluate and refine the draft (e.g., peer review, checklists, rubrics). The student will edit and correct the draft for standard language conventions. Editing for Language Conventions REV 0520121 LA.5.3.4.2 The student will edit for correct use of capitalization, including literary titles, nationalities, ethnicities, languages, religions, geographic names and places; LA.5.3.4.3 The student will edit for correct use of punctuation, including commas in clauses, hyphens, and in cited sources, including quotations for exact words from sources; LA.5.3.4.4 The student will edit for correct use of the four basic parts of speech (nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs), and subjective, objective, and demonstrative pronouns and singular and plural possessives of nouns; and LA.5.3.4.5 The student will edit for correct use of subject/verb and noun/pronoun agreement in simple and compound sentences. Fifth Grade Language Arts – Writing Pacing Guide Page 21 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts Quarter 1 continued Publishing The student will write a final product for the intended audience. LA.5.3.5.3 The student will share the writing with the intended audience. The student develops and demonstrates creative writing. Creative LA.5.4.1.1 The student will write narratives that establish a situation and plot with rising action, conflict, and resolution; and The student will write a variety of expressive forms (e.g., fiction, short story, autobiography, science fiction, haiku) that LA.5.4.1.2 employ figurative language (e.g., simile, metaphor, onomatopoeia, personification, hyperbole), rhythm, dialogue, characterization, plot, and/or appropriate format. The student develops and demonstrates expository writing that provides information related to real -world tasks. LA.5.4.2.3 Informative LA.5.4.2.4 LA.5.4.2.5 Penmanship Standard REV 0520121 The student will write informational/expository essays that state a thesis with a narrow focus, contain introductory, body, and concluding paragraphs; The student will write a variety of communications (e.g., friendly letters, thank-you notes, formal letters, messages, invitations) that have a clearly stated purpose and that include the date, proper salutation, body, closing and signature; and The student will write directions to unfamiliar locations using cardinal and ordinal dire ctions, landmarks, and distances, and create an accompanying map. The student engages in the writing process and writes to communicate ideas and experiences. LA.5.5.1.1 The student will demonstrate fluent and legible cursive writing skills. Fifth Grade Language Arts – Writing Pacing Guide Page 22 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts Quarter 2 Quarter 1 benchmarks are continued throughout this quarter. Only benchmarks new to this quarter are added. Standard Benchmark with Description The student will revise and refine the draft for clarity and effectiveness. LA.5.3.3.2 Creating clarity and logic by deleting extraneous or repetitious information and tightening plot or central idea through the use of sequential organization, appropriate transitional phrases, and introductory phrases and clauses that vary rhythm and sentence structure. LA.5.3.3.3 Creating precision and interest by expressing ideas vividly through varied language techniques (e.g., foreshadowing, imagery, simile, metaphor, sensory language, connotation, denotation) and modifying word choic es using resources and reference materials (e.g., dictionary, thesaurus). Revising The student will edit and correct the draft for standard language conventions. Editing for Language Conventions LA.5.3.4.1 The student will edit for correct use of spelling, using spelling rules, orthographic patterns, generalizations, knowledge of root words, prefixes, suffixes, and knowledge of Greek and Latin root words and using a dictionary, thesaurus, o r other resources as necessary. The student uses a syste matic process for the collection, processing, and presentation of information. Research Process Technology LA.5.6.2.3 The student develops the essential technology skills for using and understanding conventional and current tools, materials an d processes. LA.5.6.4.2 REV 0520121 The student will write an informational report that includes a focused topic, appropriate facts, relevant details, a logical sequence, and a concluding statement. Determine and use the appropriate digital tools (e.g., word processing, multimedia authoring, web tools, graphic organizers) for publishing and presenting a topic. Fifth Grade Language Arts – Writing Pacing Guide Page 23 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts Quarter 3 Quarter 1 and 2 benchmarks are continued throughout this quarter. Only benchmarks new to this quarter are added. Standard Benchmark with Description The student will write a final product for the intended audience. Publishing LA.5.3.5.1 The student will prepare writing using technology in a format appropriate to audience and purpose (e.g., manuscript, multimedia). LA.5.3.5.2 The student will use elements of spacing and design to enhance the appearance of the document and add graphics where appropriate. The student develops and demonstrates expository writing that provides information related to real -world tasks. LA.5.4.2.1 The student will write in a variety of informational/expository forms (e.g., summaries, procedures, instructions, experiments, rubrics, how-to manuals, assembly instructions). LA.5.4.2.2 The student will record information (e.g., observations, notes, lists, charts, map labels, le gends) related to a topic, including visual aids to organize and record information on charts, data tables, maps and graphs, as appropriate. Informative The student develops and demonstrates persuasive writing that is used for the purpose of influencing the reader. Persuasive REV 0520121 LA.5.4.3.1 The student will write persuasive text (e.g., essay, written communication) that establish and develop a controlling idea and supporting arguments for the validity of the proposed idea with detailed evidence. LA.5.4.3.2 The student will include persuasive techniques (e.g., word choice, repetition, emotional appeal, hyperbole). Fifth Grade Language Arts – Writing Pacing Guide Page 24 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts Quarter 4 Quarters 1, 2 and 3 benchmarks are continued throughout this quarter. Only benchmarks new to this quarter are added. Standard Benchmark with Description The student uses a systematic process for the collection, processing, and presentation of information. Research Process LA.5.6.2.2 Read and record information systematically, evaluating the validity and reliability of information in text by examining several sources of information. LA.5.6.2.3 The student will write an informational report that includes a focused topic, appropriate facts, relevant details, a logical sequence, and a concluding statement. LA.5.6.2.4 The student will record basic bibliographic data and present quotes using ethical practices (e.g., avoids plagiarism). The student develops and demonstrates an understanding of media literacy as a life skill that in integral to informed decisio n making. Media Literacy LA.5.6.3.2 REV 0520121 The student will use a variety of reliable media sources to gather information effectively and to transmit information to specific audiences. Fifth Grade Language Arts – Writing Pacing Guide Page 25 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts *Writing Resources But How Do You Teach Writing by Barry Lane Cracking Open the Author’s Craft by L. Laminack A Writer’s Notebook: Unlocking the Writer Within You by R. Fletcher A Writer Teaches Writing (revised) by D. Murray Creating Writers Through 6-Trait Writing Assessment and Instruction by V. Spandel The Art of Teaching Writing by L. Calkins Teaching the Youngest Writers by M. Freeman Writing Through Childhood: Rethinking Process and Product by S. Harwayne Literacy Work Stations: Making Centers Work by D. Diller Melissa Forney resources Six Traits Writing resources Four Blocks Literacy Model Teaching Writing Skills with Children’s Literature (Dierking; Maupin House) Daily 6-Trait Writing by Evan Moor Take It to Your Seat: Writing Centers by Evan Moor Writing Makeovers, Creative Teahers press Nothing Ever happens on 90th Street by Schotter, Scholastiv If You Were a Writer by Nixon, Aladdin Show Don’t Tell! Secrets of Writing by Nobisso, Gingerbread house What Do Author’s Do? By Christelow, Sandpaper Author: A True Story by Lester, Sandpiper Live Writing; Writers’ Notebook and others by Ralph Fletcher *See other resources by cited authors REV 052012 Fifth Grade Language Arts Page 26 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts Assessment / Curriculum / Monitoring Information from FLDOE Administer Discovery Education Assessment (DEA) - Predictive Assessment (3-5) Reading vocabulary, application, literary analysis, writing process, writing application/communication, and informational literacy. Dates: AP 1: August - October AP 2: December - January AP 3: April - May IF: DEA scale score falls within the Red range by Proficiency by Skill IF: DEA scale sore falls within the Yellow range by Proficiency by Skill IF: DEA scale score falls within the Green or Blue range by Proficiency by Skill THEN: Administer FAIR Reading Comprehension to determine a lexile level and Lexiled Passages to determine text reading efficiency Compare results to other assessment data (DRA 2, unit tests, etc) Further Diagnostic Evaluation: Use DEA Drilldown Report (sorted by teacher, sorted by skill) and FAIR data to determine the level of daily differentiated intervention required for students. Vocabulary knowledge Comprehension knowledge Text reading efficiency Determine need for more intensity: additional time smaller group size more targeted instruction Determine progress monitoring steps: How frequently will progress be checked? What instrument will be used to check? Provide differentiated small group instruction with appropriate level text and supplemental materials. THEN: Administer FAIR Reading Comprehension to determine a lexile level and Lexiled Passages to determine text reading efficiency Compare results to other assessment data (DRA 2, unit tests, etc) Further Diagnostic Evaluation: Use DEA Drilldown Report (sorted by teacher, sorted by skill) and FAIR data to determine the level of daily differentiated intervention required for students. Vocabulary knowledge Comprehension knowledge Text reading efficiency Determine need for more intensity: additional time smaller group size more targeted instruction Determine progress monitoring steps: How frequently will progress be checked? What instrument will be used to check? Provide differentiated small group instruction with appropriate level text and supplemental materials. THEN: Continue with enhanced instruction that follows a developmental reading continuum including instruction with higher level comprehension, vocabulary, phonics, and fluency at the word and/or connected text level. Students not responding and making progress will be further diagnosed and instruction will be modified to be more explicit and in smaller groups. Students not making progress will be served with different materials in subsequent years to accelerate their reading skills. Programs and Materials: Macmillan Treasures with differentiated small group instruction Macmillan Triumphs Intervention Programs and Materials: Macmillan Treasures Appropriate leveled text and materials for small group Programs and Materials: Macmillan Treasures or Reading Mastery Plus Macmillan Triumphs Intervention REV 052012 Fifth Grade Language Arts Page 27 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts Additional Literature (by writing process topic, by grade level) (This list was originally developed by Lucy McCormick Calkins for use with her program “The Art of Writing” and expanded for use by the Okaloosa County School District.) The Writing Process: Launching the Writing Workshop Arthur Writes a Story Marc Brown The Importank Book The Letters Are Lost Margaret W. Brown Lisa C. Ernst My Book By Me Dana M. Rau My Five Senses Margaret Miller Would You Rather.. Writing Places John Burningham Pamela Chanko A Tree Is Nice Janice May Udry Honey, I Love Eloise Greenfield The Writing Process: Memoir/Personal Narrative Grade 1 A Chair For My Mother Vera B. Williams Just Us Women Jeannette Caines Little Nino's Pizzeria Night in the Country Karen Barbour Cynthia Rylant Night Shift Daddy Eileen Spinelli Owl Moon Jane Yolen Shortcut When Everybody Wore a Hat Donald Crews William Steig The Writing Process: Composition: Characters Who Write REV 052012 Arthur's Pen Pal Lillian Hoban Author: A True Story Helen Lester Cherries and Cherry Pitts Vera B. Williams Dear Juno Soyung Pak Dear Mr. Blueberry Simon James From Pictures To Words Janet Stevens Harold And The Purple Crayon Crockett Johnson Mr. Putter & Tabby Write The Book Cynthia Rylant Fifth Grade Language Arts Page 28 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts The Writing Process: Composition: Letter Writing/Diaries/Journals Click, Clack, Moo: Cows That Doreen Cronin Dear Peter Rabbit Alma F. Ada Dear World Takayo Nado Diary of a Wombat Jackie French Diary of a Worm Doreen Cronin First Year Letters Julie Danneberg The Gardener Sarah Stewart A Letter To Amy Ezra J. Keats The Writing Process: Nonfiction: Describing a Process Bread Comes To Life George Levenson From Flower To Honey Robin Nelson How a Seed Grows Helene J. Jordan How To Hide a Crocodile Ruth Heller Liftoff! Carmen Bredeson Ten Seeds Ruth Brown We Need Directions! Sarah De Capua Flash, Crash, Rumble & Roll The Writing Process: Narrative Procedure Franklyn Branley Apple Farmer Annie Monica Wellington Cassie's Word Quilt Faith Ringgold Duck in the Truck Good-night, Owl Jez Alborough Pat Hutchins How To Talk To Your Dog Jean Craighead George Jump, Frog, Jump Robert Kalan Kitten's First Full Moon My Mother's Pearls Kevin Henkes Catherine M. Fruisen Building Comprehension Skills: Determining Importance and Summarizing Information REV 052012 Arthur's Funny Money Lillian Hoban The Big, Fat Enormous Lie Marjorie Sharmat Bringing The Rain To Kapiti Plain Verna Aardema I Need a Lunch Box Jeannette Caines Fifth Grade Language Arts Page 29 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts The Jacket I Wear In The Snow Shirley Neitzel Rabbit and Hare Divide An Apple Harriet Ziefert Sam and The Lucky Money Karen Chinn Building Comprehension Skills: Questioning, Predicting, and Inferring Are You My Mother Philip D. Eastman Be Brown! Barbara Bottner Sitting Down To Eat Bill Harley Where is the Green Sheep? M. & J. Fox Who Stole The Cookies? Judith Moffatt Who Took The Farmer's Hat? Joan Nodset Something Beautiful Sharon D. Wyeth Enriching The Reader's Experience: Visualizing At The Beach Huy Voun Lee Calabash Cat James Rumford Doodler Doodling Rita G. Gelman Fishing in the Air Sharon Creech I Had A Hippopotamus Hector V. Lee Mouse Paint Sidewalk Circus Ellen S. Walsh Paul Fleischman What I See Holly Keller Enriching The Reader's Experience: Wordplay and Language Skills Baby Beluga I Kissed The Baby! Ashley Wolff Mary Murphy Pig Pigger Piggest Rick Walton Sheep Out To Eat Nancy Shaw So Much The Worrywarts Trish Cooke Pamela D. Edwards Clara Caterpillar Pamela D. Edwards The Cake That Mack Ate Mary Ann Kovalski Look I Can Read Susan Hood Genre Studies: Biographies Betsy Ross and The Silver Thimble REV 052012 Stephanie Greene Fifth Grade Language Arts Page 30 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts The Boy Who Loved To Draw Barbara Brenner Dr. Suess Dana M. Rau Honest Abe Edith Kunhardt If A Bus Could Talk Faith Ringgold Johnny Appleseed Patricia Demuth A Weed Is A Flower Aliki Home Run Robert Burleigh George Washington Garnet Jackson The Writing Process: Launching the Writing Worksho The Day Eddie Met The Author Louise Borden How a Book is Made Aliki How Are You Peeling? Sexton Freymann Knots On A counting Rope Bill Martin, Jr. The Stories Julian Tells Ann Cameron Uptown Bryan Collier Voices in the Park Anthony Browne The Writing Process: Memoir/Personal Narrative David Gets in Trouble David Shannon Grade 2 Grandma's Records Eric Velasquez I Love Saturdays Y Domingos Alma Flor Ada Irene and the Big, Fine Nickel Nothing Ever Happens on 90th Street Irene Smalls Roni Schotter Rocks In His Head Carol Hurst Thomas & the Library Lady Pat Mora Chicken Sunday Patricia Polacco The Writing Process-Composition: Characters Who Write REV 052012 Aunt Isabel Tells A Good One Kate Duke Bud Barkin, Private Eye James Howe Donavan't Word Jam Monalisa DeGross The Furry News Loreen Leedy Joody Moody Megan McDonals Fifth Grade Language Arts Page 31 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts Keepers Jeri Watts Nothing Ever Happens on 90th Street Roni Schotter The Writing Process-Composition: Letter Writing/Diaries/Journals The Armadillo From Amarillo Lynne Cherry The Clue of the Left-handed Envelope George Stanley Dear Benjamin Banneker Andrea Pinkney Dear Mrs. Larue: Letters from Obed.School The Empty Envelope Ron Roy Grace's Letter to Lincoln Connie Roop Pink and Say Patricia Polacco Raising Sweetness Diane Stanley The Writing Process-Nonfiction: Describing A Process Basketball in Action John Crossingham The Emperior Lays an Egg Brenda Guiberson From Wax to Crayon Michael Forman Switch On, Switch Off Melvin Berger What Do You Do When/Wants to Eat You? Steve Jenkins Where Do Puddles Go? Wiggling Worms At Work Fay Robinson Wendy Pfeffer The Writing Process: Narrative Procedure Highway Builders Georgie Adams How to Make Joseph Had A Little Overcoat Marjorie Priceman Simms Taback The Huckabuck Family and How…. Carl Sandburg Pete's A Pizza William Steig Stella Louella's Runaway Book Zoom Lisa Ernst Istvan Banyai Three Days on a River Vera Williams Building Comprehension Skills: Determining Importance and Summarizing Information REV 052012 An Angel for Solomon Singer Cynthia Rylant Hey! Get Off Our Train John Burmingham It Could Still be a Mammal Allan Fowler Fifth Grade Language Arts Page 32 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts The Library Sarah Stewart Measuring Penny Loreen Leedy Nobody Owns the Sky Reeve Lindbergh Smoky Night Eve Bunting What You Know First Patricia MacLachlan Building Commprehension Skills: Questioning, Predicting, and Inferring Cam Jansen and the Chocolate Fudge Mystery David Adler The Dinosaurs of Waterhouse Hawkins Barbara Kerley The Enormous Crocodile Roald Dahl The Other Side Jacqueline Woodson Trouble On the T-ball Team Eve Bunting The Truth About the Moon Clayton Bess Enriching the Reader's Experience: Visualizing Applelmando's Dreams Patricia Polacco Flying Over Brooklyn Myron Uhlberg How I spent My Summer Vacation in the A Mark Teague Madlenka's Dog Peter Sis Matthew's Dream My Life With the Wave Leo Lionni Catherine Cowan Meanwhile Jules Feiffer Enriching the Reader's Experience: Wordplay and Language Skills Eight Ate Good Night, Good Knight Marvin Terban Shelley Thomas Let the Fun Begin: Nifty Knock-Knocks… Scott Peterson Many Lusious Lollipops Ruth Heller The War Between the Vowels/Consonants Things that Are Most in the World Pricilla Turner Judi Barrett Under, Over, By the Clover: What is a Prep Brian Cleary What Do You Hear When cows Sing: Marco Maestro Genre Studies: Biographies REV 052012 A Boy Called Slow Joseph Bruchac Author: A True Story Helen Lester Fifth Grade Language Arts Page 33 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts Eleanor Barbara Cooney George Washington's Teeth Deborah Chandra Girl Who Struck Out Babe Ruth Jean Parnell If I Only Had a Horn: Young Louis Armstrong Roxanne Orgill Mother To Tigers George Lyon The Pot the Juan Built Nancy Andrews-goebel The Writing Process: Launching the Writing Workshop The Day Eddie Met The Author Louise Borden From Idea to Book Pam Marshall How a Book is Made Aliki How Are You Peeling? Sexton Freymann Knots On A counting Rope Bill Martin, Jr. The Stories Julian Tells Ann Cameron Uptown Bryan Collier Voices in the Park Anthony Browne The Writing Process: Memoir/Personal Narrative Grade 3 David Gets in Trouble Grandma's Records David Shannon Eric Velasquez Today Was A Terrible Day Patricia Giff Irene and the Big, Fine Nickel Irene Smalls Nothing Ever Happens on 90th Street Rocks In His Head Roni Schotter Carol Hurst Thomas & the Library Lady Pat Mora Chicken Sunday Patricia Polacco The Writing Process-Composition: Characters Who Write Aunt Isabel Tells A Good One Kate Duke REV 052012 Bud Barkin, Private Eye James Howe Donavan't Word Jam Monalisa DeGross The Furry News Loreen Leedy Joody Moody Megan McDonals Keepers Jeri Watts Fifth Grade Language Arts Page 34 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts Nothing Ever Happens on 90th Street Roni Schotter Saguaro Moon: A DesertJournal Kristin Pratt-Serafini Some Good News Cynthia Rylant The Writing Process-Composition: Letter Writing/Diaries/Journals The Armadillo From Amarillo Lynne Cherry The Clue of the Left-handed Envelope George Stanley Dear Benjamin Banneker Andrea Pinkney Dear Mrs. Larue: Letters from Obed.School Mark Teague The Empty Envelope Ron Roy Grace's Letter to Lincoln Connie Roop Pink and Say Patricia Polacco Raising Sweetness Diane Stanley The Writing Process-Nonfiction: Describing A Process Basketball in Action John Crossingham Digging Up Dinosaurs Aliki The Emperior Lays an Egg Brenda Guiberson From Wax to Crayon Michael Forman Switch On, Switch Off What Do You Do When/Wants to Eat You? Melvin Berger Steve Jenkins Where Do Puddles Go? Fay Robinson Wiggling Worms At Work Wendy Pfeffer The Writing Process: Narrative Procedure Highway Builders Georgie Adams How to Make Marjorie Priceman Joseph Had A Little Overcoat Simms Taback Pete's A Pizza Stella Louella's Runaway Book William Steig Lisa Ernst Zoom Istvan Banyai Three Days on a River Vera Williams Building Comprehension Skills: Determining Importance and Summarizing Information REV 052012 An Angel for Solomon Singer Cynthia Rylant Hey! Get Off Our Train John Burmingham Fifth Grade Language Arts Page 35 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts It Could Still be a Mammal Allan Fowler The Library Sarah Stewart Measuring Penny Loreen Leedy Nobody Owns the Sky Reeve Lindbergh Smoky Night Eve Bunting What You Know First Patricia MacLachlan Building Comprehension Skills: Questioning, Predicting, and Inferring Cam Jansen and the Chocolate Fudge Mystery David Adler Clever Beatrice Margaret Willey The Dinosaurs of Waterhouse Hawkins Barbara Kerley The Enormous Crocodile Roald Dahl The Teacher's Secret Life Stephen Krensky The Other Side Jacqueline Woodson Trouble On the T-ball Team Eve Bunting The Truth About the Moon Clayton Bess What Will the Weather Be? Lynda DeWitt Enriching the Reader's Experience: Visualizing Applelmando's Dreams Patricia Polacco Dinner at Aunt Connie's House Flying Over Brooklyn Faith Ringgold Myron Uhlberg Gila Monsters Meet You At the Airport M. Weinman Sharmat How I spent My Summer Vacation in the A Mark Teague Madlenka's Dog Peter Sis Matthew's Dream Leo Lionni My Life With the Wave Catherine Cowan Meanwhile Jules Feiffer The Legend of the Indian Paintbrush Tomie dePaula Enriching the Reader's Experience: Wordplay and Language Skills REV 052012 Eight Ate Marvin Terban Good Night, Good Knight Shelley Thomas Let the Fun Begin: Nifty Knock-Knocks… Scott Peterson Fifth Grade Language Arts Page 36 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts Many Lusious Lollipops Ruth Heller The War Between the Vowels/Consonants Pricilla Turner Things that Are Most in the World Judi Barrett Under, Over, By the Clover: What is a Prep Brian Cleary What Do You Hear When cows Sing: Marco Maestro Genre Studies: Biographies A Boy Called Slow Joseph Bruchac Author: A True Story Helen Lester Eleanor Barbara Cooney George Washington's Teeth Deborah Chandra Girl Who Struck Out Babe Ruth Jean Parnell If I Only Had a Horn: Young Louis Armstrong Roxanne Orgill Mother To Tigers George Lyon The Pot the Juan Built Nancy Andrews-goebel The Story of Ruby Bridges Robert Coles The Writing Process: Launching the Writing Workshop Grade 4 CDB! Daydreamers William Steig Tom Feelings Fantastic! Wow! And Unreal! Ruth Heller How Writers Work Ralph Fletcher Live Writing The Making of a Writer Ralph Fletcher Joan Lowery Nixon The School Story Andrew Clements You Have To Write Janet S. Wong The Writing Process: Memoir/Personal Narrative A Girl From Yamhill Beverly Cleary REV 052012 Homesick, My Own Story Jean Fritz Knots in My Yo-yo String Jerry Spinelli Leon's Story Leon Tillage Looking Back Lois Lowry My Brother Martin Christing King Farris Fifth Grade Language Arts Page 37 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts Through My Eyes Ruby Bridges When I Was Your Age Amy Ehrlich The Writing Process: Composition: Characters Who Write Absent Author Ron Roy Jazmin's Notebook Nikki Grimes Love That Dog Sharon Creech Pedro's Journal Pam Conrad Tales From The House of Bunnicula James Howe The School Story Andrew Clements The Color of My Words Lynn Joseph Trial By Journal Kate Klise The Writing Process: Composition: Letter Writing/Diaries/ Journals Dame Shirley and The Gold Rush John Holder Dear Little Wolf Ian Whybrow Little Wolf's Handy Book of Poems Ian Whybrow Love, Ruby Lavender Deborah Wiles P.S. Longer Letter Later P. Danzinger Tooth and Claw Watching Desert Wildlife Ted Lewin Jim Arnosky The Writing Process: Nonfiction: Describing a Process How Baseball Works Keltie Thomas Grow It Again How To Make A Million Elizabeth Macleod Rowland Morgan How To Talk To Your Cat Jean Craighead George Make Amazing Toy and Game Amy Pinchuk Picture This: How Pictures Work The Wildlife Detectives Molly Bang Donna M. Jackson The Writing of The Star Spangled Scott Ingram The Writing Process: Narrative Procedure REV 052012 And Then What Happened, Paul Revere Jean Fritz The Chocolate Touch Patrick S. Catling How To Build a Time Machine Hazel Richardson Fifth Grade Language Arts Page 38 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts How To Eat Fried Worms Thomas Rockwell Lost! A Story in String Paul Fleischman Maniac Magee Jerry Spinelli Revolting Recipes Roald Dahl Sarah, Plain and Tall Patricia MacLachan Building Comprehension Skills: Determining Importance and Summarizing Information Black Potatoes Susan C. Bartoletti Earth To Matthew Paula Danzinger Getting Near To Baby Audrey Couloumbis Global Warming Laurence Pringle A Journey Into a Lake Rebecca L. Johnson Richard Wright and The Library Card William Miller Sun and Spoon Kevin Henkes The Three Questions Jon J. Muth Building Comprehension Skills: Questioning, Predicting, and Inferring Encyclopedia Brown Solves Them All Donald J. Sobol Farewell, My Lunchbag Bruce Hale Freedom Crossing Frindle Margaret Clark Andrew Clements How Come The Best Clues Linda Bailey Maniac Magee Jerrry Spinelli A Place Called Ugly Sammy Keyes and the Hotel Thief Avi Wendelin Van Draanen Enriching The Reader's Experience: Visualizing REV 052012 Castles Philip Steele Charlie and The Chocolate Factory The Daydreamer Roald Dahl Ian McEwan Everglades Jean Craighead George Lizard Music Daniel Pinkwater Night of the Gargoyles Eve Bunting 7 Sector 7 David Wiesner Weslandia Paul Fleischman Fifth Grade Language Arts Page 39 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts Enriching The Reader's Experience: Wordplay and Language Skills The Circus of Words Richard Lederer Guppies in Tuxedos Marvin Terban Go Hang a Salami! Jon Agee Jokelopedia, The Biggest, Best Ilana Weitzman Kids Write Right Jan Venolia Pun and Games Richard Lederer Who Ordered the Jumbo Shrimp? Jon Agee Your Foot's on My Feet Marvin Terban Genre Studies: Biographies We'll Never Forget You, Roberto Trudie Engel Handel, Who Knew What M.T. Anderson Lives of The Musician Jean Craighead George This Land is My Land George Littlehead Walt Whitman Barbara Kerley Malcolm X Walter Dean Myers We'll Race You, Henry Barbara Mitchell Only Passing Through The Tarantula In My Purse Anne Rockwell Jean Craighead George The Writing Process: Launching the Writing Workshop Grade 5 CDB! Daydreamers William Steig Tom Feelings Fantastic! Wow! And Unreal! Ruth Heller How Writers Work Ralph Fletcher Live Writing The Making of a Writer Ralph Fletcher Joan Lowery Nixon The School Story Andrew Clements You Have To Write Janet S. Wong The Writing Process: Memoir/Personal Narrative REV 052012 A Girl From Yamhill Beverly Cleary Homesick, My Own Story Jean Fritz Fifth Grade Language Arts Page 40 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts Knots in My Yo-yo String Jerry Spinelli Leon's Story Leon Tillage Looking Back Lois Lowry My Brother Martin Christing King Farris Through My Eyes Ruby Bridges When I Was Your Age Amy Ehrlich The Writing Process: Composition: Characters Who Write It Came From Beneath The Bed James Howe Jazmin's Notebook Nikki Grimes Love That Dog Sharon Creech Pedro's Journal Pam Conrad The School Story Andrew Clements The Color of My Words Lynn Joseph The Absent Author Ron Roy Just Justice Karen Hesse The Writing Process: Composition: Letter Writing/Diaries/Journals Dame Shirley and The Gold Rush John Holder Dear Little Wolf Harriet The Spy Ian Whybrow Louise Fitzhugh Love, Ruby Lavender Deborah Wiles P.S. Longer Letter Later P. Danzinger Tooth and Claw Dear Napoleon Ted Lewin Elvira Woodruff Watching Desert Wildlife Jim Arnosky The Writing Process: Nonfiction: Describing a Process REV 052012 How Baseball Works Grow It Again Keltie Thomas Elizabeth Macleod How To Make A Million Rowland Morgan How To Talk To Your Cat Jean Craighead George Make Amazing Toy and Game Amy Pinchuk Picture This: How Pictures Work Molly Bang The Wildlife Detectives Donna M. Jackson Fifth Grade Language Arts Page 41 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts The Writing of The Star Spangled Scott Ingram The Writing Process: Narrative Procedure And Then What Happened, Paul Revere Jean Fritz How To Build a Time Machine Hazel Richardson How To Eat Fried Worms Thomas Rockwell Lost! A Story in String Paul Fleischman Maniac Magee Jerry Spinelli Revolting Recipes Roald Dahl Sarah, Plain and Tall Patricia MacLachan Building Comprehension Skills: Determining Importance and Summarizing Information Black Potatoes Susan C. Bartoletti Earth To Matthew Paula Danzinger Getting Near To Baby Audrey Couloumbis Global Warming Laurence Pringle A Journey Into a Lake Rebecca L. Johnson Richard Wright and The Library Card William Miller Sun and Spoon Kevin Henkes The Three Questions When The Circus Came To Town Jon J. Muth Laurence Yep Building Comprehension Skills: Questioning, Predicting, and Inferring Encyclopedia Brown Solves Them All Donald J. Sobol Farewell, My Lunchbag Freedom Crossing Bruce Hale Margaret Clark Frindle Andrew Clements How Come The Best Clues Linda Bailey Maniac Magee A Place Called Ugly Jerrry Spinelli Avi Sammy Keyes and the Hotel Thief Wendelin Van Draanen Enriching The Reader's Experience: Visualizing REV 052012 Castles Philip Steele Charlie and The Chocolate Factory Roald Dahl The Daydreamer Ian McEwan Fifth Grade Language Arts Page 42 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts Everglades Jean Craighead George Lizard Music Daniel Pinkwater Night of the Gargoyles Eve Bunting 7 Sector 7 David Wiesner Picture of Hollis Woods Patricia Giffy Enriching The Reader's Experience: Wordplay and Language Skills The Circus of Words Richard Lederer Guppies in Tuxedos Marvin Terban Go Hang a Salami! Jon Agee Jokelopedia, The Biggest, Best Ilana Weitzman Kids Write Right Jan Venolia Pun and Games Richard Lederer Who Ordered the Jumbo Shrimp? Jon Agee Your Foot's on My Feet Marvin Terban Genre Studies: Biographies REV 052012 We'll Never Forget You, Roberto Trudie Engel Handel, Who Knew What M.T. Anderson Lives of The Musician This Land is My Land Jean Craighead George George Littlehead Walt Whitman Barbara Kerley Malcolm X Walter Dean Myers The Tarantula In My Purse Jean Craighead George Fifth Grade Language Arts Page 43 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts 2011 FCAT 2.0 Reading Grade 5 NGSSS Benchmark Content Focus Number of Points Possible Reporting Category 1. Vocabulary LA.5.1.6.3 Context clues 2 LA.5.1.6.8 Synonyms 4 LA.5.1.6.9 Analyze words in text; Multiple meanings 2 Reporting Category Point Total 8 Reporting Category 2. Reading Application LA.5.1.7.2 Author's perspective; Author's purpose 3 LA.5.1.7.3 Main idea; Relevant details 8 LA.5.1.7.4 Cause and effect 5 LA.5.1.7.7 Compare 1 Reporting Category Point Total 17 Reporting Category 3. Literary Analysis: Fiction and Nonfiction LA.5.2.1.2 Character development; Character point of view; Plot development; Problem/resolution 11 LA.5.2.1.7 Descriptive language 1 Reporting Category Point Total 12 Reporting Category 4. Informational Text/Research Process LA.5.6.1.1 Locate, interpret, organize information 8 Reporting Category Point Total REV 052012 Fifth Grade Language Arts 8 Page 44 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts Excerpts from: FLORIDA COMPREHENSIVE ASSESSMENT TEST® DESIGN SUMMARY III. Content Categories Tables 2–6 present the content categories for FCAT Science and Writing, FCAT 2.0 Reading and Mathematics, and the Algebra 1 EOC Assess ment, along with the approximate percentage of raw-score points that will be derived from each content category. Table 3: FCAT 2.0 Reading Grade Vocabulary Reading Application Literary Analysis Fiction/Nonfiction Inform ational Text/Research Process 3–5 15-25% 25-35% 25-35% 15-25% Table 6: FCAT Writing The writing assessment is administered to students in grades 4, 8, and 10. It provides one prompt for each grade to which stu dents are expected to draft a response according to a specific purpose (mode). The student response should integrate the writing elements of focus, organization, support, and conventions. The possible modes of writing used at each grade are presented in the table below. Grade Narrative Writing to tell a story Expository Writing to explain Persuasive Writing to convince 4 NA IV. Reading Passages Proposed reading passages are reviewed by Florida educators for quality and grade-level appropriateness. Criteria for this review can be found in the FCAT 2.0 Reading Test Item Specifications. A review is also conducted by a committee of Florida citizens to ensure the passages are free of bias or cultural insensitivity. REV 052012 Fifth Grade Language Arts Page 45 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts Table 7: Lengths of Reading Passages Num ber of Words per Passage Grade Range Average 3 100–700 500 4 100–900 500 5 200–1000 600 Table 8: Reading Passage Types and Percentage of Test Literary passages provide entertainment or inspiration and include fiction, nonfiction, poetry, and drama. Informational passages are subject-matter centered and the language may be used to solve problems, raise questions, provide information, or present new ideas. The context of these passages includes everyday life outside of the classroom. Grade Literary Text Inform ational Text 3 60% 40% 4 50% 50% 5 50% 50% V. Cognitive Complexity 1 FCAT, FCAT 2.0, and EOC assessment items are classified using a model with origins in the works of Dr. Norman Webb on depth of knowledge and the cognitive classification system used for the National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP). With this system, items are classified on the cognitive demand inherent in the test item, not on assumptions about the student’s approach to the item. Low-complexity items rely heavily on recall and recognition. Moderate-complexity items require more flexible thinking and may require informal reasoning or problem solving. High-complexity items are written to elicit analysis and abstract reasoning. Tables 9 -11 present the range for the percentage of raw-score points by cognitive complexity level on each FCAT, FCAT 2.0, and EOC assessment. 1 Webb, Norman L. and others. “Webb Alignment Tool” 24 July 2005. Wisconsin Center of Educational Research. University of Wisconsin-Madison. 2 Feb. 2006. http://www.wcer.wisc.edu/WAT/index.aspx. REV 052012 Fifth Grade Language Arts Page 46 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts Table 10: Percentage of Points by Cognitive Complexity Level for FCAT 2.0 Reading Grades Low Moderate High 3 25–35 50–70 5–15 4 20–30 50–70 10–20 5-7 15–25 50–70 15–25 VI. Test Length and Item/Prompt Types Table 12: Duration of Test The table below displays the number of minutes allowed for the 2011 regular test takers. With the exception of FCAT Writing, and FCAT Reading and Mathematics Retakes, which must be taken in one day, all tests are administered in two sessions. Grade Reading Mathem atics Science Writing 3 120 140 NA NA 4 120 140 NA 45 5 120 140 110 NA 6 120 140 NA NA Table 13: Length of Tests This table provides an approximate range for the number of items on each test. REV 052012 Grade Reading Mathem atics Science Writing 3 50–55 50–55 NA NA 4 50–55 50–55 NA 1 prompt 5 50–55 50–55 60–65 NA Fifth Grade Language Arts Page 47 OKALOOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Curriculum Guide for Language Arts Table 13: Length of Tests This table provides an approximate range for the number of items on each test. Grade Reading Mathem atics Science Writing 3 50–55 50–55 NA NA 4 50–55 50–55 NA 1 prompt 5 50–55 50–55 60–65 NA Table 14: Item Types and Numbers This table gives ranges for the approximate number of items by item type. Key Grade Reading Mathem atics Science Writing 3 50–55 MC 50–55 MC NA NA 4 50–55 MC 35–40 MC 10–15 GR NA 1 prompt 5 50–55 MC 35–40 MC 10–15 GR 60–65 MC NA Retake 55-60 MC 30-35 MC 20-25 GR NA NA GR – Gridded-Response MC – Multiple-Choice FR – Fill-in Response FCAT/FCAT 2.0/EOC Test Design Summary © 2010 Florida Department of Education REV 052012 Fifth Grade Language Arts Page 48
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