Introduction Animal Groups Emperor Penguins Habitat Emperor Penguin diet Emperor Penguin special features Emperor Penguins predators Life Cycle Emperor Penguins are the largest penguins. They are nearly 1.2 m tall and weigh up to 50 kg. Those are BIG penguins! In this book you will find out more about Emperor Penguins. Fish, birds, mammals, reptiles and amphibians are all different animal groups but they do have one thing in common. They are vertebrates (animals with a back bone.) Birds- As you all should know birds are mostly covered in feathers to protect then from heat, cold and water. Birds have a mouth but it is called a beak. They lay hard eggs. Amphibians- Amphibians lay their eggs in water. As babies, amphibians live in water and breathe like fish, as adults they live on land and water and breathe like mammals. Mammals- All mammals give birth to live babies. They also feed their babies milk. Dolphins and whales breath fresh air, even though they live in they sea, they are still mammals. Mammals are also warm blooded mammals. Fish- Fish breathe air in the water using gills. They lay soft eggs. Fish are cold blooded. Reptiles- Reptiles have dry, scaly, waterproof skin. They are cold blooded. To warm up they sit in the sun and to cool down they sit in water. Reptiles also lay leathery eggs. Emperor penguins live in the Antarctic. Emperor penguins are only found in the bottom part of, the world. Emperor penguins may spend all their lives in seas surrounding Antarctica. Emperor penguins eat a variety of fish and squid. Yum! Yum! Yum! They dive deep to catch squid and deep-sea fish. The penguin has a short thick beak for catching fish. Emperor penguins have special features. They have feathers and blubber to keep them warm. They can swim. They have an extra layer of skin to slide on their bodies. Some of the emperor penguins predators are sharks, Leopard Seals and Killer Whales. Some birds hurt the baby penguins. Dogs, cats and weasels also kill baby penguins.
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