Storytime Plan Pajama Party – The Moon and Stars Ages: 4-5 Featured Early Literacy Skills: This kit is a bit different from other kits in this collection: it does not focus on one particular early literacy skill, but instead incorporates several (as do most storytime programs). Specific asides to parents are not included, but there are opportunities to call attention to the skills if caregivers are present. Look for the skills of Print Motivation (making reading fun by using funny voices or expressions); Print Awareness (opportunities to run a finger under the print in books – especially when introducing the title); Vocabulary (being aware of unusual words used in books and rhymes that you may need to explain); Narrative Skills (asking the children questions); Phonological Awareness (rhymes and songs); and Letter Knowledge (point out any large letters in books or prominent sounds in rhymes – for example, you might put up a large letter R and use it to emphasize the “r” in “roll” during the ending song). Preparation: You may wish to enlarge rhymes and songs so that any caregivers present can join in. Nametags are a good way to enhance “Print Awareness” at all storytimes. You might spread a large blanket for the children to sit on and pretend it is the bed for the opening song. Hang some stars from the ceiling if possible. Cut out a large yellow circle or sun shape for “Around the Solar System.” Make copies of the star diagram and the take-home sheet. You may add your library name to the take-home sheet before copying. Program Plan Opening Rhyme or Song (Sing as children are settling in. Based on the song “Ten in the Bed.” We are reversing the song here at the beginning of storytime. If you aren’t familiar with the song, see http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a2bxC_TovZ4 as an example. Encourage the children to join in – especially when you sing “come over.”): There was one in a bed all alone, so he/she said Come over, come over So another came over And crawled right in There were two in the bed and the first one said Come over, come over So another came over And crawled right in There were three in the bed and the second one said Come over, come over So another came over And crawled right in . . . [etc.] Welcoming Statement: “Welcome to storytime! Tonight we are going to have some fun with books and rhymes about the moon and stars. So let’s pretend that it’s very dark outside and we can look up and see the sky. What do you see in the night sky? [moon, stars, etc.] Do you ever wonder what the moon and stars would be like if you could see them up close? That’s what the song ‘Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star’ is all about. I’m sure that most of you know it, so let’s sing it together . . .” Song: (Put up a large flannelboard star and sing the first verse 2 or 3 times -- or try adding the other verses. Choose according to the age group of your audience.) Twinkle, twinkle, little star, How I wonder what you are. Up above the world so high, Like a diamond in the sky. Twinkle, twinkle, little star, How I wonder what you are! When the blazing sun is gone, When he nothing shines upon, Then you show your little light, Twinkle, twinkle, all the night. Twinkle, twinkle, little star, How I wonder what you are! Then the traveler in the dark Thanks you for your tiny spark; He could not see which way to go, If you did not twinkle so. Twinkle, twinkle, little star, How I wonder what you are! In the dark blue sky you keep, While you thro' my window peep, And you never shut your eye, Till the sun is in the sky, Twinkle, twinkle, little star, How I wonder what you are! Rhyme “Did you ever wish upon a star? There is an old belief that if you make a wish when you see the very first star come out at night, your wish will come true. Let’s stand up and reach for the stars while we make our wishes . . .” (Stretch and grasp at pretend stars in the sky -- or the stars hanging from your ceiling.) Star light, star bright first star I see tonight Wish I may, Wish I might, have the wish I wish tonight. Quieting Rhyme: (flannelboard of man in the moon) “Perhaps you will remember this rhyme as well . . .” The man in the moon looked out of the moon and this he said to me It’s time for all children at storytime to sit still for a sto-ry. Book: Read My Place in Space by Robin & Sally Hirst; What’s Out There by Lynn Wilson; Me and My Place in Space by Joan Sweeney; or choose another favorite book about space. Activity and Discussion: Talk a little bit about how the sun is really another star -- the closest star to earth. Mention that Earth is not the only planet near our sun. Use the flannelboard pieces to create a simple diagram of the solar system as you name the planets. Start with the Sun at the left, then Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune. [See http://www.enchantedlearning.com/subjects/astronomy/planets/ or look for another diagram to help you with the order.] This is a vocabulary-building activity. How much you say about the planets will depend on the age of the participants. You might call attention to the sizes – how big Jupiter is -- and mention that Venus looks like a star in the night sky, etc. Just a few simple, basic facts are enough. If appropriate, repeat interesting facts from the book you just read and ask questions to see what the children remember. Song You may want to pick up the blanket you laid out for this activity. Around the Solar System Sing to the tune of “Here We Go ‘Round the Mulberry Bush” – for the first verse have the children circle the sun cut out on the floor (or hold it in front of you and have them circle around you); for the second verse have children spin around slowly (if they go too fast, remind them that the earth spins very, very slowly); for the third verse look up at the stars. Here we go ‘round the big bright sun The big bright sun The big bright sun Here we go ‘round the big bright sun So early in the morning This is the way the earth turns round The earth turns round The earth turns round This is the way the earth turns round At night and in the morning This is the time to see the stars To see the stars To see the stars This is the time to see the stars So late in the evening Book Have the children help spread the blanket out again and remind the children that we are pretending that it is bedtime in our very large bed. Choose from Draw Me a Star by Eric Carle; Goodnight Moon by Margaret Wise Brown; Where Does the Brown Bear Go? by Nicki Weiss; Regards to the Man in the Moon by Ezra Jack Keats; Good Night Opus by Berkeley Breathed – especially good for slightly older groups; or (try to find something that features the moon and stars in the text or artwork.) Rhyme: Spaceship Ride from p. 222 of 1001 Rhymes & Fingerplays (also found online at http://www.swlauriersb.qc.ca/schools/crestview/ls/Space%20PDF/Spaceshi p%20Ride.pdf). Book If time permits, read another bedtime favorite like Good Night Gorilla by Peggy Rathmann; Goodnight, My Duckling by Nancy Tafuri; Sleepy Bears or Time for Bed by Mem Fox; etc. Closing Rhyme: (Reverse the opening rhyme. You can begin with ten or more in the bed if you wish. You might put up the letter R and ask the children to listen for the sound of R as you say this rhyme. Exaggerate the R sound.) There were five in a bed and the little one said Roll over, roll over So they all rolled over And one fell out There were four in the bed and the little one said Roll over, roll over So they all rolled over And one fell out . . . [etc.] One in a bed and the little one said, "Alone at last." Suggestions for crafts Help the children learn to draw stars (as in the book by Eric Carle) using the sheet provided. You could also make simple star “stampers” from fun foam (check your craft supply store) or sponge. Suggest that the children count the points of the stars as they draw. If you want something more elaborate (and have caregivers present to help), you might make a star mobile using drinking straws and pre-cut stars in different sizes. Take Home Sheet The Moon and Stars At storytime we talked briefly about the sun being the closest star and about the other 7 planets that go around the sun. Your child might enjoy watching the movement of the solar system online at http://www.kidsastronomy.com/solar_system.htm -- or many other websites. Look for books about the planets and outer space at your library, too. Talking about space is an opportunity to increase your child’s vocabulary – the more words your child knows by the time he starts school, the easier it will be for him to learn to read. Remember learning to draw 5-pointed stars? Help your child practice drawing stars at home. Look for stars that you can count on grocery items, signs, and so on – you might be surprised how many you can find! And mark your calendar for the “Night of the Shooting Stars” – otherwise known as the Perseid meteor showers – on August 11/12 every year. These meteor showers have been observed since the year 830. It is possible to see up to 60 “shooting stars” per hour at the high point. See the website StarDate website at http://stardate.org/nightsky/meteors/ (produced by the McDonald Observatory at the University of Texas) for more information.
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