Session 6: When did my journey begin? Baptism, Your Initiation into God’s Family A sacrament is a “sacred sign” that Christ gave to the Church to deliver grace to us, share his divine life with us, and make us holy. A sacrament includes matter, a physical part, and form, the accompanying words or prayers that make it effective. The physical sign points to a spiritual presence of grace and its effects. For example, the water of Baptism really washes us clean from sin and really pours God’s supernatural life into our souls. (Chosen Student Workbook, pg 73) Grace is God’s gift of his life to us. Without grace, we are spiritually dead and unable to share in the eternal life of heaven. Grace makes it possible to live in the heroic, holy way that God callus us to live; to believe, hope and love in ways that would otherwise not be available to us. Though we cannot “see” or “feel” grace, we can observe its effects in the lives of holy people, and it is often associated with our own sense of being “really alive.” The word grace comes from the Latin for “gift.” Because grace is a gift, we do not deserve it. God generously bestows his grace on us for our benefit. Anyone who has given a gift only to have it rejected knows that gifts must be received. Grace is not magic; it does not automatically make us holy, but needs to be accepted and cooperated with in order to become effective. (Catholic Faith Handbook, pg 73) “Let us confidently approach the throne of grace to receive mercy and to find grace for timely help.” Hebrews 4:16 If someone had never heard of grace, how would you describe it in your own words? What does it mean that Jesus came to seek and to save the lost? Can you think of a time you experienced this in your own life or heard about it in someone else’s? The Lord was baptized, not to be cleansed himself but to cleanse the waters, so that those waters, cleansed by the flesh of Christ which knew no sin, might have the power of Baptism. St. Ambrose of Milan You never dry off from your Baptism. Dr. Jerry Baumbach Holy Baptism is the basis of the whole Christian life, the gateway to life in the Spirit, and the door which gives access to the other sacraments. Through Baptism we are freed from sin and reborn as sons of God; we become members of Christ, are incorporated into the Church and made sharers in her mission: Baptism is the sacrament of regeneration through water in the word. Our Lord voluntarily submitted himself to the baptism of St. John, intended for sinners, in order to fulfill all righteousness. Jesus’ gesture is a manifestation of his self-emptying. The Spirit who had hovered over the waters of the first creation descended then on the Christ as a prelude of the new creation, and the Father revealed Jesus as his beloved Son. What does Baptism do for us? Matthew 28:19 says, “Go, therefore make disciples of all nations; baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit.” What does this teach us about Baptism? Session 6: When did my journey begin? Baptism, Your Initiation into God’s Family I n Baptism, we become “partakers of the divine nature (2 Peter 1:4) and are made children of God. Baptism initiates a person into the Church – the body of Christ. Baptism unites us to Jesus, infuses sanctifying grace (divine life), and removes Original and personal sins. Because Baptism is the ordinary means for our salvation, and because it is more about God’s choice of us than our choice of him, Catholic parents are strongly urged to have their children baptized as infants. The spiritual life is a journey, and we who were baptized as infants were “carried” by our parents for the first part of this journey. As we grow, we continue walking with God on our own, living out the truths we have learned from our parents and faith community. (Chosen Student Workbook, pg 82) The sheer gratuitousness of the grace of salvation is particularly manifest in infant Baptism. The Church and the parents would deny a child the priceless grace of becoming a child of God were they not to confer Baptism shortly after birth. The faith required for Baptism is not a perfect and mature faith, but a beginning that is called to develop. For all the baptized, children or adults, faith must grow after Baptism. For this reason the Church celebrates each year at the Easter Vigil the renewal of baptismal promises. Preparation for Baptism leads only to the threshold of new life. Baptism is the source of that new life in Christ from which the entire Christian life springs forth. What is the difference between thinking of yourself as an heir – that is, as a son or daughter of God – versus as a “subject” or “member” of a kingdom? What can you do this week to live more fully and publicly as a child of God? B aptism is the first of the seven sacraments. Its symbols of water and washing remind us of a kind of “birth.” Through Baptism, God adopts us as his children, sharing his life with us by the gift of sanctifying grace so that we can live supernaturally, now and forever, in heaven with him. The share in God’s life that we receive in Baptism frees us from Original Sin, the absence of grace in us at birth that was a result of our first parents’ disobedience. Baptism is God’s “remedy” for both Original and personal sin. The Trinitarian formula for Baptism, which emphasizes the three divine Persons of the Trinity reminds us that this sacrament makes us members of God’s family. God is a family, a communion of Person’s living in relation to each other, and our destiny in his family is the reason why our life in relation to others is so important. Original Sin was the sin of Adam and Eve’s disobedience of God’s command not to eat of the fruit of the Tree of Knowledge of Good and Evil in the Garden of Eden. Original Sin also refers to the way in which we are born without the original justice and holiness that Adam and Eve lost through their sin. For us descendants of Adam and Eve, it is not a personal sin, but rather a sin of human nature that is transmitted to all the descendants of Adam by propagation. As a result of Jesus’ saving work, God gives us a share in his life through Baptism, where Original Sin is “forgiven” or “washed away” and God’s life is “poured in” to us. (Chosen Student Workbook, pg 83-84) Symbols of Baptism WATER Water is a symbol of both life and death. Its use in baptism is central to the sacrament representing taking on a new life in Christ. CROSS A cross is traced on the forehead to symbolize who the person belongs to and the grace and redemption of the cross. CANDLE The baptismal candle is a symbol of the light of Christ which is coming into the child’s life. The Paschal [Easter] Candle is always lit and present near the altar during mass and baptism ceremonies. The Paschal Candle represents the light of Christ. The candle given to the newly baptized signifies that Christ has enlightened them and that the baptized person is now “the light of the world” through him. WHITE GARMENT White is a symbol of transition and change; purity and cleansing. The white garment symbolizes that the person baptized has “put on Christ,” has risen with Christ. OIL Oil is a symbol used in many sacraments representing power and strength which comes from the Lord. The oil signifies the gift of the Holy Spirit to the newly baptized, who has become a Christian, that is, one “anointed” by the Holy Spirit, incorporated into Christ who is anointed priest, prophet, and king. Session 6: When did my journey begin? Baptism, Your Initiation into God’s Family Questions asked of parents and godparents at Baptism: Do you reject Satan? And all his works? And all his empty promises? Do you believe in God, the Father Almighty, creator of heaven and earth? Do you believe in Jesus Christ, his only Son, our Lord, who was born of the Virgin Mary was crucified, died, and was buried, rose from the dead, and is now seated at the right hand of the Father? Do you believe in the Holy Spirit, the holy Catholic church, the communion of saints, the forgiveness of sins, the resurrection of the body, and life everlasting? Challenge of the Week What have you inherited? Think of something you or someone in your family inherited. It could be an object, a photo, or property. Write about it below, and explain why it is considered valuable and what steps you would take to be sure it is passed on to future generations. Buy or create a bottle for storing holy water in your home, and then stop in at your parish to fill it. Write about what you did with the bottle in the space below. Priest, prophet, king! A priest intercedes and offers spiritual sacrifice. A prophet shares the word of God with people. A king is given power so he might serve and at the same time has a dignity he needs to uphold. Think of a specific way to live one of those roles this week and do it. Write about your experience below. ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ Reflection You never dry off from your Baptism. What does that mean to you? How can you continue to live out your baptism? You are a beloved child of God. Have you ever thought about what that means? The Church does not dispense the sacrament of baptism in order to acquire for herself an increase in membership but in order to consecrate a human being to God and to communicate to that person the divine gift of birth from God. Hans Urs von Balthasar Catechism of the Catholic Church (CCC) 1210-1284 YouCat Pages 105-108, 116-120
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