Cavendish Ward Profile Performance & Intelligence Team Administration & Finance June 2013 Hillingdon at a glance, 2011 • • • • • • Population – since the 2001 Census, the borough’s population has increased by approx 12.7% (from 243,006 to 273,936); in comparison London’s population has increased by 13.97% and England by 7.75%. Hillingdon is a relatively dense borough with an average of 23.7 people per hectare; this places Hillingdon in the top 25% of boroughs in England with regards to population density. Gender – 135,811 of borough residents are male and 138,125 are female. Age – 20.8% of the borough population is under 16, 6.2% over 75 and 73% aged 16-74 (this is defined in the 2011 Census as working age). The 16-24 age group has increased by 32% since 2001. Ethnicity - Hillingdon’s BAME community has increased from 27% in 2001 to 47.8% in 2011, this is lower than across London (55%) and considerably higher than across England (20%). In absolute figures the BAME population in Hillingdon has increased by almost 100%, 66,762 to 131,020. Religion - the predominant religions in the borough are Christian – 134,826 (49.2%), Muslim – 29,090 (10.6%), Hindu – 22,025 (8%) and Sikh – 18,232 (6.6%), we also have a large percentage of residents stating ‘no religion’ – 46,467 (16.9%). Economic activity – based on statistics for the 16-74 age group there has been very little movement in the % of the population in full time employment, from 80,180 in 2001 to 80,835 in 2011, a difference of 0.8% (655). 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Barnhill Botwell Brunel Cavendish Charville Eastcote and East Ruislip 7. Harefield 8. Heathrow Villages 9. Hillingdon East 10. Ickenham 11. Manor 12. Northwood 13. Northwood Hills 14. Pinkwell 15. South Ruislip 16. Townfield 17. Uxbridge North 18. Uxbridge South 19. West Drayton 20. West Ruislip 21. Yeading 22. Yiewsley 2 Cavendish Ward Cavendish lies in the North East of Hillingdon and is bordered by Eastcote & East Ruislip, Manor and South Ruislip, as well as the London Borough of Harrow. Cavendish population is 11,658 residents, an increase of 3.7% since 2001 (11,239), which is much lower than the 12.7% increase for Hillingdon overall. Cavendish is ranked 4th in the borough in terms of density with 57.9 people living per hectare. This places Cavendish ward in the top 10% of most densely populated wards in England. The average number of people per household in the ward is 2.6. The proportion of men to women in the ward shows that there is a higher percentage of women to men, 52% to 48%. This is a very small change from 2001 when there was a 48.1% to 51.9% female to male ratio in the ward. The chart below shows male/female ratios in Hillingdon, London and ward level: % Male % Female 55.0% 50.0% 45.0% 40.0% 35.0% 30.0% 25.0% 20.0% 15.0% 10.0% 5.0% 0.0% London Hillingdon Yiewsley Yeading West Ruislip West Drayton Uxbridge South Uxbridge North Townfield South Ruislip Pinkwell Northwood Hills Northwood Manor Ickenham Hillingdon East Heathrow Villages Harefield Eastcote & East Ruislip Charville Cavendish Brunel Botwell Barnhill 3 Ethnic make up 80.3% of Cavendish residents identify themselves as White British background (this includes English, Northern Irish, Scottish, Welsh, Irish, Gypsy or Irish Traveller and Other White). 3.2% from Mixed / Multiple Ethnic groups, 12.3% from Asian / Asian British background (including Indian, Pakistani, Bangladeshi and Chinese), 2.7% from Black / African / Caribbean / Black British backgrounds and 1.5% from other ethnic backgrounds (including Arab). Cavendish, Ethnic make up 2011: Hillingdon, Ethnic make up 2011: White Mixed Asian Black Other Mixed Asian Black Other 60.6% 3.2% 3.8% 80.3% 12.3% 2.7% 25.3% 1.5% 3.0% 4 White 7.3% Religion Christianity is the predominant religion in the ward with 62.2% from this faith. 5.3% are Hindu, 3.8% Muslim, with 19% having no religion. 6.8% chose not to state a religion (the question was voluntary). The charts below show the complete breakdown for the ward, plus a comparison to 2001: Cavendish, Religion 2011: 3.8% 5.3% Cavendish, Religion 2001: 3.1% 2.3% 19.0% 13.4% 0.6% 0.4% 1.0% 0.8% 6.8% 6.1% 1.3% 1.8% 0.3% 0.6% 0.6% 73.0% 0.6% 62.2% Christian No Religion Jewish Hindu Sikh Buddhist Muslim Christian Hindu Muslim Religion Not Stated No religion Sikh Religion not stated Other Religion Jewish Buddhist Other religions 5 Country of Birth 89.3% of Cavendish ward were born in Europe (with 83.3% in the UK), 4.9% in the Middle East / Asia, 3.6% in Africa, and 1.6% in the Americas, Caribbean or Australasia. Countries of Birth, excluding UK and Europe 12.0% 10.0% 8.0% Cavendish Hillingdon 6.0% 4.0% 2.0% 0.0% North Africa Central and Western Africa South and Eastern Africa Middle East Eastern Asia Southern Asia The Americas and the Caribbean Antarctica and Oceania Cavendish has the lowest level of residents stating that they were born in Germany (25 people, or 1.8% of all residents in the borough who state their country of birth as Germany). The preferred language in the ward is English with 92.9% residents stating this at their main language; of the remaining 7.1% the majority speak English ‘very well’ or ‘well’, with only 17 residents (0.1%) stating they cannot speak English at all 1. Over 55 languages are spoken in this ward, spanning European, South and East Asian and African 2. Apart from English the most spoken language in the ward are Gujurati (126, 1.1%) and Polish (122, 1.1%). 1 this is based on residents aged 3 and over (for Cavendish this is 11,255 residents) 2 South Asian Languages include Urdu, Hindi, Panjabi, Pahari, Bengali, Gujariti, Marathi, Telegu, Tamil, Malaysian, Sinhala and Nepalese 6 Age breakdown of ward 2011: <16 16 - 74 Age 75+ 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Yiewsley Yeading West Ruislip West Drayton Uxbridge South Uxbridge North Townfield South Ruislip Pinkwell Northwood Hills Northwood Manor Ickenham Hillingdon East Heathrow Villages Harefield Eastcote and East Ruislip Charville Cavendish Brunel Botwell Barnhill Hillingdon The chart above shows that approximately 20.6% of the residents in Cavendish are under the age of 16. 71.6% of residents fall into the working age bracket (defined as a resident aged between 16 and 74) and the remaining 7.8% are over the age of 75. Working age breakdown (ages 16-74): 16-24 25-59 60-74 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0% Yiewsley Yeading West Ruislip West Drayton Uxbridge South Uxbridge North Townfield South Ruislip Pinkwell Northwood Hills Northwood Manor Ickenham Hillingdon East Heathrow Villages Harefield Eastcote and East Ruislip Charville Cavendish Brunel Botwell Barnhill The under 16s population in the ward has decreased since 2001 (-5.3% or 136 residents), while the working age and over 75s have both increased (up 6% and 9.8% respectively). Within the working age population, the 16-24 year old group has seen the largest increase, up 19.4% (191 residents); the 25-59 age group has increased 2.2% and the 60-74 age group has increased by 11.4%. Economic Data (these figures are for the 16-74 age group) In Cavendish 74.% of residents of working age are economically active. This represents an overall increase from the Census figures of 2001 and is above the Borough average of 70.7%. The table below provides a breakdown of economic activity in the ward. Sub Group Employee: Part-time Employee: Full-time Self-employed Unemployed Full-time student Total - Economically active Retired Student Looking after home or family Long-term sick or disabled Other Total - Economically inactive Cavendish 2011 13.7% 44.4% 11.1% 3.3% 2.3% 74.8% 12.6% 4.8% 4.5% 2.0% 1.4% 25.2% Cavendish 2001 12.5% 45.4% 8.9% 2.3% 2.6% 71.7% 13.7% 2.8% 7.0% 2.7% 2.1.% 28.3% Hillingdon 2011 11.90% 40.40% 9.30% 4.30% 4.80% 70.7% 10.20% 8.40% 5.20% 2.90% 2.50% 29.3% Of those residents in employment, this chart provides an overview of the Occupation Types43across Cavendish ward: 20 19 Cavendish Hillingdon 18 16.8 15.6 16 14 Percentages 12 11.3 10.8 10 8.6 8 6.6 6 6 5.2 4 2 0 Managers, Directors and Senior Officials 3 Professional Associate Administrative Skilled Trades Caring, Professional and Leisure and and Technical Secretarial Other Service for a breakdown of occupations, refer to the Glossary 8 Sales and Customer Service Process, Plant and Machine Operatives Elementary Occupations Households In March 2011, there were 4,441 households, a small increase of 0.5% in the ward from 2001 (4,419), this is under the overall borough increase of 3.7% but significantly less than the increase in London of 8.2% and England of 7.9%. The majority of households in the ward (78.9%) are comprised of one family 4, with a further 9.1% being a one person household, and 12% other household type (ie ‘all full time students’ or ‘all aged over 65’). There are two communal establishments within the ward, housing 50 residents (0.43%) (these are medical and care establishments). The majority of housing type within the ward are houses or bungalows (either detached, semi or terraced) at 87.2%, with 12.7% being flats or maisonettes (including those in a commercial building). 82.2% of ward residents either own their own property outright (36.6%) or own with a mortgage or loan (45.6%). 9.3% of properties are privately rented, with 7.3% socially rented from the Council or other; the remaining residents are shared ownership (0.4%) or living rent free (0.7%). 4 one family is defined as either a married couple, co-habiting couple, same sex civil partnership couple with dependent or non-dependant children or with no children, or a lone parent with dependant or nondependant children 9 Glossary What is a Ward Profile - a Ward Profile is designed to provide economic and social data for each ward based on 2011 Census data, and provides an understanding of an area to assist with local service planning. Occupation types • • Managers, Directors and Senior Officials includes Corporate Managers and Directors Other Managers and Proprietors Professional Occupations include Science, Research, Engineering and Technology Professionals Health Professionals Teaching and Educational Professionals Business, Media and Public Service Professionals • Associate Professional and Technical Occupations includes Science, Engineering and Technology Associate Professionals Health and Social Care Associate Professionals Protective Service Occupations Culture, Media and Sports Occupations Business and Public Service Associate Professionals • Administrative and Secretarial Occupations includes Administrative Occupations Secretarial and Related Occupations • Skilled Trades Occupations Skilled Agricultural and Related Trades Skilled Metal, Electrical and Electronic Trades Skilled Construction and Building Trades Textiles, Printing and Other Skilled Trades • Caring, Leisure and Other Service Occupations Caring Personal Service Occupations Leisure, Travel and Related Personal Service Occupations • Sales and Customer Service Occupations Sales Occupations Customer Service Occupations • Process, Plant and Machine Operatives Process, Plant and Machine Operatives Transport and Mobile Machine Drivers and Operatives • Elementary Occupations Elementary Trades and Related Occupations Elementary Administration and Service Occupations Links to pages on useful websites • Councillor Details • Member of Parliament for Cavendish • Find my nearest • NOMIS (official labour market statistics) • Ward level well-being scores (GLA) • Ward profiles (GLA) 10
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