Year 7 Volumes Exercise 1 – Vertices, Edges and Faces 1. [IMC 2015 Q7] A tetrahedron is a solid figure which has four faces, all of which are triangles. What is the product of the number of edges and the number of vertices of the tetrahedron? 2. [IMC 2006 Q5] A solid ‘star’ shape is created by gluing a square-based pyramid, in which each edge is of length 1 unit, precisely onto each face of a cube of edge 1 unit. How many faces does this ‘star’ have? 3. [JMC 2004 Q8] A solid square-based pyramid has all of its corners cut off, as shown. How many edges does the resulting shape have? 4. [JMO 2011 A5] The base of a pyramid has 𝑛 edges. In terms of 𝑛, what is the difference between the number of edges of the pyramid and the number of its faces? 5. [JMC 2002 Q19] The number of diagonals of a regular polygon equals twice the number of sides. How many sides has the polygon? 6. [IMC 2015 Q17] The football shown is made by sewing together 12 black pentagonal panels and 20 white hexagonal panels. There is a join wherever two panels meet along an edge. How many joins are there? 7. [IMC 1999 Q14] Which of the following statements is false? A an octagon has twenty diagonals B a hexagon has nine diagonals C a hexagon has four more diagonals than a pentagon D a pentagon has the same number of diagonals as it has sides E a quadrilateral has twice as many diagonals as it has sides [IMC 1997 Q24] A regular dodecahedron is a polyhedron with twelve faces, each of which is a regular pentagon. A space diagonal of the dodecahedron is a line segment which joins two vertices of the dodecahedron which do not lie in the same face. How many space diagonals are there in the dodecahedron? Exercise 2 1. Find the volume and surface area of the following cuboid. 2. Find the volume and surface area of the following cuboid. 3. The area of one side of a cube is 16m2. What is its volume? www.drfrostmaths.com 4. Find the volume of the following solid. 5. A cuboid milk carton has a square base of 8cm by 8cm and is 20cm in height. I pour 400cm3 of milk out into a glass. What is the height of milk left in the carton? 6. Find the volume of the following solid. 7. [JMO 2006 A2] The perimeter of this net of a cube is 42cm. What is the volume of the cube? 8. [JMO 2013 A3] The solid shown is made by gluing together four 1cm × 1cm × 1cm cubes. What is the total surface area of the solid? 9. [JMC 2007 Q17] Just William’s cousin, Sweet William, has a rectangular block of fudge measuring 2 inches by 3 inches by 6 inches. He wants to cut the block up into cubes whose side lengths are whole numbers of inches. What is the smallest number of cubes he can obtain? www.drfrostmaths.com 10. [JMO 1999 A6] A cube is made of 64 small cubes. Three holes are made, with each hole perpendicular to two faces and passing right through the cube. The shape and position of each hole is shown in the diagram. How many small cubes are in the remaining solid? 11. [JMC 2008 Q14] A solid wooden cube is painted blue on the outside. The cube is then cut into eight smaller cubes of equal size. What fraction of the total surface area of these new cubes is blue? 12. [JMC 2002 Q20] Sally has 72 small wooden cubes, each measuring 1𝑐𝑚 × 1𝑐𝑚 × 1𝑐𝑚. She arranges them all so that they form a cuboid. Given that the perimeter of the base of the cuboid is 16cm, what is its height? 13. [IMC 2011 Q8] A square piece of card has a square of side 2cm cut out from each of its corners. The remaining card is then folded along the dotted lines shown to form an open box whose total internal surface area is 180 cm2. What is the volume of the open box in cm3? 14. [JMC 2011 Q20] One cube has each of its faces covered by one face of an identical cube, making a solid as shown. The volume of the solid is 875cm3. What, in cm2, is the surface area of the solid? 15. [JMO 2005 A10] A closed rectangular box is a double ‘cube’, in which the top and bottom are squares, and the height is twice the width. The greatest distance between any two points of this box is 9 cm. What is the total surface area of the box? 16. IMC 1998 Q20] The total length of all the edges of a cube is 𝐿 cm. If the surface area of the cube has the same numerical value 𝐿 cm2, what is its volume in cm3? A 1 B 𝐿 C 2 D 𝐿3 E 8 Exercise 3 1. A prism has a cross-sectional area of 7m2 and a length of 3m. What is its volume? 2. Find the volume of this prism. 7. A square-based prism is 320cm3 in volume. If its length is 20cm, what is the side of the square? 8. [IMC 2010 Q17] Last year Gill’s cylindrical 21st birthday cake wasn’t big enough to feed all her friends. This year she will double the radius and triple the height. What will be the ratio of the volume of this year’s birthday cake to the volume of last year’s cake? A 12:1 B 7:1 C 6:1 D 4:1 E 3:1 Find the volumes of the following shapes, giving your answers in terms of 𝑥 (and 𝜋 where applicable) 3. Find the volume of this prism. 4. Find the volume of this cylinder (to 3dp). 5. Find the volume of this prism. 6. RightUpYourAlleyTM are manufacturing a new cylindrical toilet roll with the pictured dimensions. As usual the centre is hollow. Find the volume of paper. www.drfrostmaths.com [Edexcel] The pond is completely full of water. Sumeet wants to empty the pond so he can clean it. Sumeet uses a pump to empty the pond. The volume of water in the pond decreases at a constant rate. The level of the water in the pond goes down by 20cm in the first 30 minutes. Work out how much more time Sumeet has to wait for the pump to empty the pond completely.
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