Classroom Teacher's Guide Appendix A: Lesson materials for Beginning Health Advocates Part 1: Lessons for any Healthy NewsWorks book Lesson 1: Writing to a Health Leader. BHA1-1—Letterwriting whole-class lesson BHA1-2—Health Leader letter (scaffolded) Lesson 2: Exploring careers. BHA 2-1—Careers student activity Lesson 3: Health heroes and health commercials. BHA 3-1—Health superheros student activities BHA 3-2—My health superhero illustration template Part 2: Lessons for the 2015 "Leading Healthy Change" book Lesson 4: Promoting kindness. BHA 4-1—Kindness pockets model Lesson 5: Nutrition awareness. BHA 5-1—Choose My Plate student worksheet BHA 5-2—Healthy eating survey example BHA 5-3—Healthy eating survey student worksheets Part 3: Lessons for Healthy NewsWorks newspapers Lesson 6: Health vocabulary. BHA 6-1—Frayer model and student worksheet Lesson 7: Dental health. BHA 7-1—Dental songs and poetry BHA 7-2—Finders keepers student activity BHA 7-3—Healthy teeth and food student handout BHA 7-4—Healthy smiles poster contest Lesson 8: Bullying prevention. BHA 8-1—Bullying prevention book list BHA 8-2—Scenario-based templates for student illustrations Lesson 9: Letter to the editor. BHA 9-1—Responding to newspaper article worksheet Copyright 2015. Healthy NewsWorks. Teacher's Guide: Lesson 1 for Beginning Health Advocates Activity: Writing a Letter to a Health Leader Teacher Resource: Whole Class Lesson Three steps to writing a letter to a leader Step 1: Read-aloud Use a leader’s profile in any of the "Leading Healthy Change" books for an interactive readaloud exercise. As you read, stop often and ask students (1) questions on basic stated information and (2) questions which require analysis. Examples: Basic stated information questions Questions requiring analysis What does this leader do? Why is this important, do you think? Whom does she work with? Do you know anybody whom you could imagine working with her? What are some ways she helps people? Would you like to do this kind of work? Why? Or why not? Step 2: Formulating an opinion Using chart paper and sentence starters that invite students to form opinions, formulate an opinion-based main topic for your letter. You will need to guide students directly, so they create statements which state opinions rather than restate facts. Example: “Lily Yeh is a hero” rather than “Lily Yeh is an artist.” You can encourage students to ask who or what the health leader reminds them of, or what words they would describe a health leader’s work. Step 3: Drafting a class letter Use a cloze sentence / sentence starters on chart paper. Include formal genre requirements and the opinion students formulated in step 2. These will form the basis of a draft letter to your chosen Health Leader. Point out the features of the letter you want your students to know: salutation, date, etc., regardless of students’ abilities, the letter can include: Both facts and opinions Text-based evidence developing the facts and substantiating the opinions Student signatures in closing Copyright 2015. Healthy NewsWorks. Teacher's Guide: Lesson 1 for Beginning Health Advocates Activity: Writing a Letter to a Health Leader Teacher Resource: Health Leader Letter (scaffolded) Dear _________________________, We are the students of _____________________________ _________________________. We read about the work you do with __________________________________________ _________________________. We think this work is important because _________________________________ ________________________________________________ ______________________________________. If you weren’t there, then _________________________________ ______________________________________. The best part of your work is the _____________________________ ______________________________________. One question we have for you is: ______________________ ________________________________________________ ___________________________________________? Thank you for doing what you do! Your friends, _____________________, ______________________, ______________________ Copyright 2015. Healthy NewsWorks. Teacher's Guide: Lesson 2 for Beginning Health Advocates Activity: Exploring Careers Resource: Career activity/model handout Here is a model list of terms students might find in Leading Healthy Change 2015, using the chapter “Steve Bandura: Coaching kids to reach small goals and dream big.” Baseball Little League Coach Recreation center South Philadelphia Mentoring Children Teacher African Americans Potential Taney Dragons Hard work Education Soccer Jackie Robinson Exercise Nutritious Food Sports Illustrated Mo’Ne Davis Feel Good World Series Basketball Business Hall of Fame Healthy Personal Trainer Positive Frame Of Mind Pressure Game All these terms were used to make the “wordsplash" below with Wordle (www.Wordle.net). The wordsplash below also shows students’ identifications of health-related careers they can imagine, based on the reading. I want to be a baseball player I could be a cook I could be a photographer FAQs to improve the look of your Worldle: www.wordle.net/faq Copyright 2015. Healthy NewsWorks. Teacher's Guide: Lesson 3 for Beginning Health Advocates Activity: Health Heroes Resources: Health superhero characteristics—words and worksheets What characteristics does my health superhero have? brave entertaining kind patient happy strong caring peaceful smart curious creative energetic gentle thankful hopeful loving friendly helpful Copyright 2015. Healthy NewsWorks. Teacher's Guide: Lesson 3 for Beginning Health Advocates Activity: Health Heroes Resources: Health superhero characteristics—words and worksheets INSTRUCTIONS: Draw your health superhero and list the words that describe your health superhero. Name:_________________________________ Copyright 2015. Healthy NewsWorks. Teacher's Guide: Lesson 4 for Beginning Health Advocates Activity: Promoting Kindness Resource: Model of classroom message pockets Sample Kindness Message Pockets Fill with compliments, affirmations, successes, notes about students’ acts of kindness in the classroom KINDNESS CENTER http://cdnll.reallygoodstuff.com/images/xl/153058.jpg This quotation box on the next page can be used to write a kindness note. Copyright 2015. Healthy NewsWorks. Teacher's Guide: Lesson 4 for Beginning Health Advocates Activity: Promoting Kindness Resource: Model of classroom message pockets Copyright 2015. Healthy NewsWorks. Center for Nutrition Policy and Promotion Teacher's Guide: Lesson 5 for Beginning Health Advocates Activity: Nutrition Awareness Resource: Healthy eating survey example Healthy eating tally Draw the fruits and vegetables you have eaten on four recent days. Make tallies below to count the total for each day. Monday ll Tuesday Wednesday Thursday llll lll lll Now use this information to color in your HEALTHY EATING BAR GRAPH on the next page. Copyright 2015. Healthy NewsWorks. Teacher's Guide: Lesson 5 for Beginning Health Advocates Activity: Nutrition Awareness Resource: Healthy eating survey example Healthy eating bar graph 7 6 NUMBER OF FRUITS AND VEGETABLES 5 4 3 2 1 0 Monday Copyright 2015. Healthy NewsWorks. Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Teacher's Guide: Lesson 5 for Beginning Health Advocates Activity: Nutrition Awareness Resource: Healthy eating survey worksheets Healthy eating tally Draw the fruits and vegetables you have eaten on four recent days. Make tallies below to count the total for each day. Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Now use this information to color in your HEALTHY EATING BAR GRAPH on the next page. Copyright 2015. Healthy NewsWorks. Teacher's Guide: Lesson 5 for Beginning Health Advocates Activity: Nutrition Awareness Resource: Healthy eating survey worksheets Healthy eating bar graph 7 6 NUMBER OF FRUITS AND VEGETABLES 5 4 3 2 1 0 Monday Copyright 2015. Healthy NewsWorks. Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Teacher's Guide: Lesson 6 for Beginning Health Advocates • Healthy Vocabulary • Frayer model/handout What it is What it is not Examples Picture1 Teacher's Guide: Lesson 6 for Beginning Health Advocates • Healthy Vocabulary • Frayer model/handout What it is. what we eat What it is not. food that tastes bad Diet Examples yogurt, cereal, sandwich, chicken Picture1 Teacher's Guide: Lesson 7 for Beginning Health Advocates Activity: Dental Health Resource: Dental songs and poems Dental Health Songs The source of the following songs: www.mycohi.org/pdfs/Code_Red_Spiral_FINAL.pdf Brush Your Teeth (Sung to: “Row, Row, Row Your Boat”) Brush, brush, brush your teeth At least two times a day Cleaning, cleaning, cleaning, cleaning Fighting tooth decay. Floss, floss, floss your teeth Every single day Gently, gently, gently, gently Whisking plaque away. Rinse, rinse, rinse your teeth Every single day Swishing, swishing, swishing, swishing Fighting tooth decay Brushing Song (Sung to Old MacDonald Had a Farm) In my mouth I have some teeth E-I-E-I-O And in my mouth I put my brush E-I-E-I-O With a brush, brush here And a brush, brush there Here a brush There a brush Everywhere a brush, brush In my mouth I’ll keep my teeth! E-I-E-I-O!!!! Illustrations from Microsoft ClipArt Teacher's Guide: Lesson 7 for Beginning Health Advocates Activity: Dental Health Resource: Dental songs and poems Poems to partner read The source of the following poems: www.mycohi.org/pdfs/Code_Red_Spiral_FINAL.pdf My Tooth My tooth fell out and left a space So big my tongue can touch my face. And every time I smile I show The place where something used to grow. I miss my tooth as you can guess But now I have to brush one less! I Have a Loose Tooth I have a loose tooth A wiggly jiggly loose tooth I have a loose tooth A-hanging by a thread. So I pulled my loose tooth My wiggly jiggly loose tooth Put it ‘neath my pillow And then I went to bed. The fairy took my loose tooth My wiggly jiggly loose tooth And now I have a nickel And a hole inside my head. Illustrations from Microsoft ClipArt Teacher's Guide: Lesson 7 for Beginning Health Advocates Activity: Dental Health Resource: Healthy NewsWorks handout about teeth and food HEALTHY TEETH: What to eat to help your teeth Tooth decay is one of the most common chronic health problems of childhood, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). The good news is the problem is preventable by routine dental care. You also can keep your teeth and gums in shape by watching what you eat. Plaque is a sticky substance in the mouth that has bacteria (which are germs), according to KidsHealth.org. After people eat, the bacteria seek out sugary and some starchy foods and break them down into acids. The acid can wear down the outermost layer of the tooth, called enamel. This can cause a cavity—a hole in a tooth, says KidsHealth. Here are 3 things to think about before you eat, says the American Dental Association. How often do you eat sugary food? Routine snacking on sugary or starchy snacks such as candy or chips increases the chance for tooth decay. What is the texture of the food? It makes a difference if the food is sticky, liquid, or solid. Does it slowly dissolve? Raisins, fruit snacks, chips, and cereals are four examples of food that can stick to teeth. Hard candies and cough drops stay in the mouth for a long time, giving bacteria time to attack the teeth. How much sugar is in the drink? Sugary drinks such as soda, lemonade, juice, and sweetened coffee or tea are harmful because they give teeth a sugar bath, which promotes tooth decay. Keep your mouth in tip-top shape by following these American Dental Association tips: Choose healthy snacks. Do your mouth a favor by limiting the amount of soda, juice, or other sweetened beverages you drink. Read food labels to find the added sugar. If sugar is listed among the first few ingredients, it’s a good bet that food is high in sugar. Another tip for spotting sources of sugar: Terms ending in “-ose,” such as glucose or sucrose, indicate a sugar ingredient. Eat fruits and vegetables. They contain a lot of water and fiber that protect the teeth by washing away harmful acids and food particles from the teeth. If you chew gum, make sure it’s sugarless. Drink water. Water is the most tooth-friendly beverage. Eat foods high in calcium and phosphorus. These minerals protect and strengthen tooth enamel. Cheese, milk, plain yogurt, calcium-fortified tofu, leafy greens, and almonds are high in calcium. Meat, poultry, fish, milk, and eggs are the best sources of phosphorus. Copyright 2015. Healthy NewsWorks. Poster Contest: Healthy Smiles A project of Healthy NewsWorks Help raise awareness about preventing tooth decay! Attention, students! Draw a poster that shows 1 of these tooth-friendly messages: Brush your teeth at least twice a day. Floss between teeth at least once a day. Cut down on candy, cookies, and chips. Visit your dentist every six months. Eat low-fat dairy foods. Drink water instead of soda and other sugary beverages. You may illustrate a different tooth-friendly message, but it must have accurate medical information. Reliable dental information can be found on the Pennsylvania Dental Association website: www.padental.org/online/public/children/children_homepage Contest winners will receive prizes. Selected posters will be displayed in Healthy NewsWorks schools, in the community, and in Healthy NewsWorks communications. Poster judging will be based on the Healthy Smiles theme, creativity, artistic quality, and neatness. Winners will be notified through their teachers. Contest rules: 1. 2. 3. The contest is open to all students in Healthy NewsWorks schools. Posters should be illustrated on 8.5" x 11" white paper. On the poster's back, include the student artist's name, age, school, homeroom teacher, and poster title. 4. Each student may submit only one entry. 5. Students may use pencil, colored pencils, markers, or crayons. 6. Any words must be accurate, correctly spelled, clearly written, and large enough to read. 7. Students must create the poster themselves. It should be original and hand-drawn. 8. Students should NOT illustrate any brand names or trademarked products. 9. Parents/guardians of semifinalists will be required to fill out the Healthy NewsWorks Consent and Release for a Minor Form in order for student work to be exhibited. 10. Posters will not be returned. They become the property of Healthy NewsWorks. Poster contest entries are due by Friday, November 20, 2015, To homeroom teachers or a teacher designated by your school! Questions? Visit www.HealthyNewsWorks.org or send an email to [email protected] Teacher's Guide: Lesson 8 for Beginning Health Advocates Activity: Bullying Prevention Teacher Resource: Suggested read-aloud book list READ ALOUDS Chrysanthemum by Kevin Henkes Stand Tall, Molly Lou Melon by Patty Lovell The Hallo-Wiener by Dan Pilkey The Bully Blockers Club by Teresa Bateman Alexander and the Terrible, Horrible, No Good, Very Bad Day by Judith Viorst. A Bad Case of Stripes by David Shannon The Brand New Kid by Katie Couric Don’t Be a Bully Billy: A Cautionary Tale by Phil Roxbee Cox How to Lose All of Your Friends by Nancy Carlson King of the Playground by Phyllis Reynolds Naylor Stop Picking on Me: A First Look at Bullying by Pat Thomas We Can Work It Out: Conflict Resolution for Children by Barbara Polland Being Bullied by Kate Petty & Charlotte Firmin Billy Bully: A School-Yard Counting Tale by Ana Galan and Alvaro Galan Copyright 2015. Healthy NewsWorks. Teacher's Guide: Lesson 8 for Beginning Health Advocates Activity: Bullying Prevention Teacher Resource: Scenario-based templates for student illustrations Bullying is hitting or pushing. ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ Copyright 2015. Healthy NewsWorks. Teacher's Guide: Lesson 8 for Beginning Health Advocates Activity: Bullying Prevention Teacher Resource: Scenario-based templates for student illustrations Bullying is teasing or name-calling. ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ Copyright 2015. Healthy NewsWorks. Teacher's Guide: Lesson 8 for Beginning Health Advocates Activity: Bullying Prevention Teacher Resource: Scenario-based templates for student illustrations Bullying is taking things without permission. ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ Copyright 2015. Healthy NewsWorks. Teacher's Guide: Lesson 8 for Beginning Health Advocates Activity: Bullying Prevention Teacher Resource: Scenario-based templates for student illustrations Bullying is not letting someone play. ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ Bullying is being mean and not stopping. Copyright 2015. Healthy NewsWorks. Teacher's Guide: Lesson 8 for Beginning Health Advocates Activity: Bullying Prevention Teacher Resource: Scenario-based templates for student illustrations ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ Copyright 2015. Healthy NewsWorks. Teacher's Guide: Lesson 9 for Beginning Health Advocates Activity: Letter to the Editor Resource: Response to newspaper article handout Response to a newspaper article How I feel about _________________________________________________ (topic or name of the healthy newspaper article) Put the big idea of the article in the center, and draw or write how it makes you feel, and why, on the lines. Copyright 2015. Healthy NewsWorks. Teacher's Guide: Lesson 9 for Beginning Health Advocates Activity: Letter to the Editor Resource: Response to newspaper article handout Now use your brainstorming to draw a picture and write a short paragraph about the article or topic. ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ Copyright 2015. Healthy NewsWorks.
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