Unit 1.3 1 We are storytellers Producing a talking book About this unit Software:Microsoft PowerPoint® / Microsoft Photo Story 3 / Clicker 6 Hardware: Talking tins / postcards, MP3 recorders, microphones Outcome: A talking book Introduction Do the children in your class love listening to recordings of themselves? Do they have favourite stories that they want to listen to again and again? In this unit, children create a talking book that they can share with others. Assessment This unit covers ICT AF1 and AF3. For a more detailed analysis of the assessment focuses addressed and suggestions for progression, see page 28. Curriculum and Framework links Primary Framework > > > iteracy: Speaking L Literacy: Narrative – Traditional and fairy tales Mathematics: Calculating, measuring and understanding shape ICT PoS > > > > > inding things out (1a, b) F Developing ideas and making things happen (2a) Exchanging and sharing information (3a, b) Reviewing, modifying and evaluating work as it progresses (4a) Breadth of study (5a, b, c) Suggested subject links > > > > 24 iteracy: Children need to speak with clear L diction and use appropriate intonation when reading and reciting text. Music: Children use sounds expressively to illustrate a story. PSHE: Children could consider how talking books improve the lives of people with particular disabilities. With suitable adaptation, the unit could be used to make a talking book about a topic in any curriculum area. Every Child Matters > > > Enjoy and achieve Make a positive contribution Stay safe Learning expectations Children record themselves reading a story and add sound effects. They use these recordings to produce a talking book. By the end of this unit, children will have achieved the following learning objectives: To use sound recording equipment to record sounds To develop skills in saving and storing sounds on the computer To develop collaboration skills as they work together in a group To understand how a talking book differs from a paper-based book To talk about and reflect on their use of ICT To share recordings with an audience > > > > > > Variations to try > > > > > The children could produce a podcast about a historical event or person (this could link with work in Unit 2.4 – We are time travellers). The children could produce a talking book about themselves. The children could produce a talking book about the people who work in school, or about a special event in or outside school. The children could create commentary for a selection of paintings or drawings, which could be uploaded onto the school website or learning platform along with the related artwork. The children could create a short radio play, using appropriate sound effects. 2 Getting ready Things to do > > > > > > ead the Core section of Running the task on R pages 26–27. Decide what software you would like to use. Microsoft PowerPoint® comes as standard with Microsoft Office and Microsoft Photo Story 3 is available as a free download from Microsoft for Windows XP at www.microsoft.com/download/ en/details.aspx?id=11132. Both allow sounds to be recorded directly into a presentation. Clicker 6 is pay-for software that is also suitable to use in this unit. See www.cricksoft.com/ uk/products/tools/clicker/home.aspx for more information. Look at the software tutorials: Software in 60 seconds walkthroughs are provided on the CD-ROM for recording sounds directly into presentations in Microsoft PowerPoint® and Microsoft Photo Story 3. For a guide to using Clicker 6, see www.cricksoft.com/uk/products/tools/clicker/ Clicker6-guide/guide.aspx. Spend about 45 minutes familiarising yourself with the most appropriate software / tools. Read the Extensions section of Running the task on pages 26–27. Do you want to use any of the extras provided? Connect microphones to computers and laptops prior to recording in Core Step 3 of Running the task, and check that the recording volume is set at an appropriate level. Things you need > > > > > > > > nsure sufficient laptops and / or computers are E available, or book the ICT suite, if necessary. Ensure appropriate software is installed on the laptops / computers. Ensure that you have updated the story templates, if required, and have access to them for Step 2 of Running the task. MP3 recorders. Microphones. Sound effects (see the CD-ROM). Resources with which the children can create sound effects, including musical instruments. Talking tins / postcards. Think about . . . > > > Some children may find reading difficult. You could consider giving them a shorter part to read and providing additional support or, alternatively, they could explain what happens in the story in their own words. Google Translate could be used to translate books for children with EAL: http://translate. google.com. Some children may wish to read out the text of published books, or even their own stories, rather than using the story templates supplied. e-safety > > The children’s performances may be uploaded to the learning platform, or VLE. Uploading to external websites should only be allowed if this is in accordance with school policy and any relevant permissions are obtained. For any software that you are installing, check both the terms and conditions and compliance with your school’s e-safety policy. Useful links Before you start, you might want to refer to these weblinks. Free audio tracks of children’s stories: http://storynory.com/archives/fairy-tales/ and www.taletimestories.com/downloads/thestonecutter/. Free animated stories from cbeebies: www.bbc.co.uk/cbeebies/stories/. Additional sound effects can be downloaded from the National Education Network: http://gallery.nen.gov.uk/gallery14723-.html. 2Simple 2Create A Story is pay-for software that allows children to create talking stories. See www.2simple.com/2createastory/. > > > > 25 26 Step 1 Core Step 2 > > could be added. Then read the story again, with the children adding sound effects at appropriate points. Explain to the children that they are going to work in groups to create their own talking version of the story. Once the children are split into groups, assign each child a part of the story to read. The children should practise reading their part of the story, and adding appropriate sound effects. They could do this using talking tins, postcards or MP3 recorders, and play their recording back to hear how they sound. They can then try to improve their performance the next time. The children will need a relatively quiet environment, so it may be advisable for them to work one group at a time. Other groups could explore the sound effects provided on the CD-ROM, while they are waiting for their turn to practise recording. You may need to show the children how to use the equipment if they have not used it previously. > L ook at the three story templates provided on the CD-ROM. As a class, choose one of them to read. > R ead the story to the children and ask them to think about what sound effects > > loud (see Useful links). Discuss how the storyteller uses his or her voice to make the story come alive. Ask the children if they can think of some sound effects, which, if added, would make the story more exciting, e.g. clapping, stamping, laughing, sneezing, etc. As a class, listen to some of the sound effects provided on the CD-ROM. Ask the children to think about how they could produce their own sound effects to go with the story. Listen to the story again, with the children making the sound effects (talking tins, postcards, or similar, could be useful at this point). > A s a class, listen to a sound clip of a well-known book or story being read out Extensions > Education Network (see Useful links). This may be a good opportunity to discuss the issue of copyright and that any sounds used should be copyright free. They could then, with support, download these sound effects onto a folder on the school network. > T he children could explore the sound effects available from the National sound effects that they produce or make. Show them how to record and play back a recording and then to re-record it if they feel they want to improve or change the sound in any way. > T he children could begin to use the MP3 recorders at this point, to record the Running the task – We are storytellers Software:Microsoft PowerPoint® / Microsoft Photo Story 3 / Clicker 5 Hardware: Talking tins / postcards, MP3 recorders, microphones Outcome: A talking book 3 27 Step 3 Step 4 > is different from a paper-based book. > E ncourage the children to consider how the electronic book they have created in Extension Step 2 into Microsoft PowerPoint® or Microsoft Photo Story 3 (instead of recording their sound effects directly into the software). See the Software in 60 seconds walkthrough for support on how to do this. > Show the children how to insert the pre-recorded sound files they downloaded Share your children’s work at www.switchedonict.co.uk. class, if time permits) and consider whether they could be improved. If possible, they should be allowed time to make these improvements. Read out the questions on the self-assessment sheet (which is on the CD-ROM) and encourage the children to respond verbally initially. The children should then review what they have learned by completing the self-assessment sheet. > The children should review their books (perhaps sharing these with another > > > microphone connected up to the computer (see the Software in 60 seconds walkthroughs provided on the CD-ROM for recording sounds directly into Microsoft PowerPoint® and Microsoft Photo Story 3). If sound recording equipment has not been used before this point (see Core Step 2), show the children how to record sound using a microphone plugged into the computer. The children should then each record themselves reading their part of the story, including any sound effects they have decided to create. Depending on the space available, the children may need to work one group at a time in order to keep the background noise down to an acceptable level when recording. Remind the children to speak clearly into the microphone, but not to shout. Show the children how to save their completed book. The completed books could be uploaded to the school’s learning platform, or VLE. > Show the children how to record directly into the story template using a 4 Assessment guidance Use the text below to relate the ICT skills children demonstrate to the assessment focuses and National Curriculum levels. AF1 Planning, developing and evaluating your work AF3 Finding, using and communicating information Children working at LEVEL 1 should be able to: > > > xplore hardware and software that enables E sound to be recorded nderstand that sound files can be saved and U stored on a computer alk about how they used ICT to record their T voice and sound effects > > > Understand that sound can be recorded and played back more than once Record themselves reading part of the story and play back this recording Choose a sound to add to a talking book Children working at LEVEL 2 should be able to: > > > > lan what sound effects they will create for a P talking book alk about how they combined text and sounds T to create a talking book ecognise where narration and sound R effects could be improved and re-record as appropriate > > > Choose a sound to re-create themselves Create and record sound effects that complement the story they are recording Combine text with appropiate sounds to create a talking book omment on how successful they were at C using sound recording equipment Progression The following units will allow your children to develop these skills further: > > > 28 Unit 2.2 – We are painters Unit 2.4 – We are time travellers Unit 3.2 – We are comic writers 5 Taking it further When you’ve finished, you might want to extend the project in the following ways. > > sk the children to look out for audio books A being used outside of school. Explore other ways of using the techniques the children have learned in this unit across the curriculum, e.g. the children could record 6 Cross-curricular ideas Practical suggestions to bring this unit alive in the classroom. Role-play > > ased in the book corner, the children could help B to create a storytelling area with a video camera or MP3 recorders available for them to record themselves reading a book. Alternatively, the children could video themselves retelling a story they have previously heard. Classroom ideas > > > > > > > interviews with local residents, family and friends as part of a topic on their local environment or recent history. Provide further opportunities for children to practise listening to and creating sound clips, perhaps through targeted homework, or by playing sound effects in class (e.g. applause) when someone has completed a task or activity well. he children could learn more about the work T of the Royal National Institute of Blind People (RNIB) and the importance of talking books for the blind. The children could find out how talking books are created and the different roles people play in this process. The children could explore the importance of oral storytelling in the past, and how this was used to pass stories on from generation to generation. Children could learn more about Grimms’ fairy tales, which the Brothers Grimm recorded by inviting storytellers to their home and transcribing what they heard. The children could explore the importance of oral storytelling in other cultures, e.g. Alaskan Native storytelling has been passed down through generations by means of oral presentation. A display exploring stories from other cultures, e.g. the stories of Anansi from Africa. This could lead on to exploring art from the same cultures. Visits > > Children could visit their local library to talk to a librarian about how many talking books they have, what sort of books they are and who uses them. Invite someone from the RNIB, or a similar organisation, to talk about the production of talking books for the blind, and why they are useful. Books > > > Briggs, R. (2011). The Snowman Sound Book. Puffin. Brooks, F. (2009). Goldilocks and the Three Bears: With Sounds (Usborne First Fairytales). Usborne Publishing Ltd. Donaldson, J. (2011). What The Ladybird Heard Sound Book. Macmillan Children’s Books. Weblinks > > > The work of the RNIB: www.rnib.org.uk. Traditional African fables and myths: www.gateway-africa.com/stories/index.html. Short video showing a native elder from the Tlingit people of Southeast Alaska, who describes how stories are passed on among her people: www.teachersdomain.org/asset/echo07_ vid_totem/. 29
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