S OF MA IN TE A E T Civil War Trail Follow the trail through twenty three sites... The Maine Civil War Trail 2013 Exhibit Sites The Maine Civil War Trail Americans, north and south, responded to the demands of the conflict in similar ways. Husbands, fathers and sons enlisted in the army and navy, sometimes on opposing sides. Women kept the homefires burning while supporting the troops as nurses, Sanitary Commission workers and spies. Children did their part, too, working on the farms and in mills producing weapons, gunpowder, blankets and the like. Some 70,000 Maine men and an uncounted number of women served on the battlefields. Thousands more labored at home to provide for the troops what the federal government could not. The exhibits along the Maine Civil War Trail tell their stories. Exhibit Site Town Page Southern Maine Coast Brick Store Museum Kennebunk 1 4 Saco Museum Saco 2 4 So. Portland 3 5 Osher Map Library Portland 4 5 Portland Museum of Art Portland 5 6 Maine Historical Society Portland 6 6 Fifth Maine Regiment Museum Peaks Island 7 7 Eighth Maine Regiment Museum Peaks Island 8 7 Greater Portland - Casco Bay So. Portland Historical Society Midcoast Joshua Chamberlain House Brunswick 9 8 Maine Maritime Museum Bath 10 8 Lincoln County Historical Soc. Wiscasset 11 9 Thomaston Historical Society Thomaston 12 9 Rockland Historical Society Rockland 13 12 14 12 Castine 15 13 Bangor Museum & History Ctr. Bangor 16 13 Follow the Trail along the coast from Kennebunk to Castine; then head inland to Bangor, Augusta and Livermore. Don’t forget the western mountains – Kingfield, Bethel and Bridgton. Belfast Historical Soc./Museum Belfast Other activities that complement the Trail will be taking place throughout Maine during 2013. Please check the Trail website for details: www.mainecivilwartrail.org. Kennebec Valley The Trail opens in spring 2013. Map Downeast - Acadia Wilson Museum Katahdin - Moosehead Maine Military Historical Soc. Augusta 17 14 Maine State Museum Augusta 18 14 Western Lakes and Mountains Stanley Museum Kingfield 19 15 Bethel Historical Society Bethel 20 15 Bridgeton Historical Society Bridgeton 21 16 Rufus Porter Museum Bridgeton 22 16 Washburn Norlands Living Hist. Ctr. Livermore 23 17 Maine Civil War Trail Map 10 Call ahead before visiting a site as hours may vary. 2 3 Removed from the battleground of the South, citizens of Maine and the Kennebunks watched as their soldiers marched off to war. Beginning with the Missouri Compromise in 1820, this exhibit features the prominent ways in which Maine and the Kennebunks played a part in the Civil War. The so-called “footnotes of history,” the personal stories of love and loss, bravery and determination, and war life at home and away are the focus of this exhibition, in which visitors can expect to find period clothing, armament, furniture, and the voices of local citizens – at home and away – defining everyday life during the Civil War. Coast Letter, Marcus Getchell to Friend Roxannah Marcus Getchell, a 27th Maine soldier, wrote to his friend in 1862 explaining his troop’s movements and actions. In the letter, Getchell wrote that he hoped Roxannah would be there when he returned home. Address 117 Main Street Kennebunk Telephone 207.985.4802 Email [email protected] Website www.brickstoremuseum.org Hours 10 - 4:30 Tues. - Fri. From I-95: Take Exit 25. Go left, proceed East on Route 35 toward Kennebunk. At the junction of Route 35 and Route 1, the Museum is directly across the street from the traffic light. Route 1 is Main Street in Kennebunk. Items which belonged to Noah B. Knight from Cape Elizabeth/South Portland, who served in the 17th Maine Volunteer Infantry Regiment. Address 5 Bug Light Park So. Portland Telephone 207.767.7299 Email [email protected] Website www.sphistory.org Hours 10 - 4 Daily: May - October 10 - 4 Sat. - Sun. Nov. - Dec. Civil War Maine Militia Uniform Star, mid-19th century sequins, medal, cardboard Donated by Walter Lewis. Army Medal of Honor, 27th Maine Regiment, 1904 grosgrain, bronze Donated by Caroline Goodier. Dyer Library/Saco Museum Telephone 207.283.3861 Email [email protected] Website dyerlibrarysacomuseum.org Hours 12 - 4 12 - 8 10 - 4 12 - 4 Tues., Wed., Thur. Fri. (Free after 4 pm) Sat. Sun. June through Dec. In So. Portland, take Broadway east to the ocean. Turn left onto Breakwater Drive, take next right onto Madison Street that leads directly into Bug Light Park. GPS users, enter “1 Madison Street, South Portland, ME 04106” to obtain directions. Torn in Two Private John W. Haley's detailed Civil War journal forms the centerpiece of this exhibit, a collaboration between the Saco Museum and the History Department at the University of New England. Born in Biddeford and later in life the second librarian of the Saco Library - which now houses his remarkable journal - John Haley's service in the 17th Maine Regiment of the Union Army is captured in this moving and engaging account of the nation's darkest days. This exhibit explores how Saco-Biddeford residents experienced, visualized and remembered the Civil War. From John Haley's journal, to letters from the battle lines, to the fundraising activities at home, to the memorials to those who died, this exhibit explores the penetrating experiences and pervasive memories of the Civil War. Address 371 Main Street Saco 4 Enlisted man at Camp Abraham Lincoln, Cape Elizabeth/ South Portland John Haley’s Civil War 2 From the Maine Turnpike, take Exit 36 onto Route 195. Take Exit 2A - Route 1 south (Main Street). Pass Thornton Academy on right. The Saco Museum/Dyer Library is on the left about 8/10 of a mile down Main Street. Turn left into parking lot - the museum is on the left, the library on the right. 3 South Portland, (known as Cape Elizabeth in the Civil War,) was home to two active military installations; Fort Preble was an active military base where the 17th US Infantry was stationed; and Camp Abraham Lincoln, later known as Camp Berry, was the mustering in point for men enlisting in volunteer infantries from southern and western Maine. The 5th, 6th, 7th, 10th, 12th, 17th, 20th, 23rd, 25th, and 27th Maine Volunteer Infantry regiments mustered here, as well as the 1st Maine Battery of Mounted Artillery. Also, a sampling of Civil War artifacts from South Portland men who served during the Civil War. South Portland Historical Society Brick Store Museum 10 - 1 Sat. Southern Maine - Rifle, 1982.043.006 John C. Lord, acting ensign on the U.S.S. Yantic, took this rifle from Fort Fischer during battle January 15, 1865. South Portland During the Civil War This traveling exhibition originated at the Norman B. Leventhal Map Center at the Boston Public Library. It uses historic maps, photographs, and prints to take a geographic and cartographic approach to exploring and illuminating the causes of the Civil War, the conduct of the war, and how the war has been remembered. It includes a Maine section, drawn from the collections of Kenneth Thompson and the Osher Map Library, that focuses on the state’s physical defenses and the wartime training camps. “Camp Beaufort Pass, 1861.” Courtesy of Kenneth Thompson. Winslow Homer. “News from the War,” page 376-377, detail “Two Maine Recruits being Sketched by ‘Our Special Artist’”. (Harper’s Weekly, June 14, 1862.) OML. Casco Bay From the Kennebunks to Appomattox: The Civil War at Home and Away 4 Greater Portland - 1 Osher Map Library, University of Southern Maine Address 314 Forest Avenue Portland Telephone 207.780.4850 Email [email protected] Website usm.maine.edu/maps/exhibitions Hours 1 - 4 for Tues., Wed., Thurs. The Osher Map Library is on the corner of Forest Avenue and Bedford Street, on the campus of the University of Southern Maine. Free public parking is available in the USM parking garage. 5 Casco Bay Exhibition dates: Sept. 7 – Dec. 8, 2013 Winslow Homer (1836–1910) first gained national recognition for images about the Civil War that he produced while working as a special artist-correspondent for the popular magazine Harper’s Weekly. Homer took an unconventional approach to war reporting. Instead of depicting heroic battle scenes, he humanized the war with pictures that examined soldiers’ daily life in camp or the war’s impact on the home front. This exhibition showcases Homer’s unique vision of modern warfare and keen eye for social commentary through a selection of his Civil War related works. Greater Portland - 6 After Winslow Homer (United States, 1836–1910), The Army of the Potomac—A Sharpshooter on Picket Duty from Harper’s Weekly November 15, 1862. Wood engraving on wove paper. Portland Museum of Art, Gift of Peggy and Harold Osher. Winslow Homer (United States, 1836–1910), Our Watering-Places - The Empty Sleeve At Newport, August 26, 1865. Wood engraving on wove paper. Portland Museum of Art, Gift of Peggy and Harold Osher, 1991.25.66 Address 7 Congress Square Portland Email [email protected] Website www.portlandmuseum.org Hours 10 - 5 Tues., Wed., Thur., Sat., Sun. 10 - 9 Fri. 10 - 5 Mon. - Memorial Day through Columbus Day Take I-295 to exit 6A, Forest Avenue south. At the first light, bear right onto Rt. 77, State Street. Drive through the park and proceed up State Street to the top of the hill. Turn left at the light onto Congress Street. The Museum is located on the right after the next light. This Rebellion: Mainers and the Civil War This exhibit presents personal stories about people from Maine during the Civil War years. Included are soldiers such as John Sheahan of the 1st Maine Cavalry, and Grenville Sparrow of the 17th Maine, nurse Rebecca Usher, Sarah Sampson and the Sanitary Commission, John Marshall Brown of the 20th Maine, as well as those in Maine – including politicians advocating for peace, business men profiting from conflict, families concerned about loved ones, and others. Using letters, diaries, other documents, artifacts, and images, Maine and the Civil War provides a diverse perspective about the war and its impact on the people of Maine. This canteen was used during the Civil War by Capt. William H. Black of Co. K, 26th Maine volunteers. Black served for nine months in 1862 and 1863. Black was from Ellsworth. Broadside, Volunteers Wanted!, 1861 A recruitment notice for Col. Fessenden's Veteran Regiment offered a bounty of $402, paid by the U.S. Government. Maine Historical Society Address 489 Congress Street Portland Telephone 207.774.1822 Email [email protected] Website www.mainememory.net Hours 10 - 5 Mon. - Sat. 6 Summer: Above & 12 - 5 Sun. Take Congress Street to the Portland Public Library on your right, and then past Preble Street. The Maine Historical Society is on the right corner of Congress and Brown Streets. The brick Wadsworth–Longfellow House is on your right. 7 Journey back in time at the “Headquarters” of the veterans of the Fifth Maine Infantry. Discover the delightful summer cottage built by them and the artifacts they left behind. Enjoy the cooling ocean breezes and the ambiance of an island summer just as the veterans and their families did so long ago. The original battle flag, recently conserved, was presented to the troops by the Sons of Maine and their ladies as they made their way south in June 1861. Hardtack, the basic food of the Civil War soldier, is just as tasty today as it was when this 1860’s version was freshly made. Fifth Maine Regiment Museum Address 45 Seashore Ave. Peaks Island Telephone 207.766.3330 Email [email protected] Portland Museum of Art Telephone 207.775.6148 The Forest City Regiment: Maine’s Fighting Fifth Website www.fifthmainemuseum.org Hours 11 - 4 Sat. - Sun. Memorial Day - Columbus Day 12 - 4 Mon. - Fri.; 11 - 4 Sat. - Sun. July 1 - Labor Day From Portland: Take the Peaks Island Ferry from Casco Bay Lines at the intersection of Commercial and Franklin Streets. On Peaks: Straight up hill from wharf; turn right onto Island Ave. Follow paved road short way; take 3rd right onto Whitehead St. The Fifth Maine is a short distance on your right. No need to bring your car to the island. The Fifth Maine is only a 10 minute walk or 3 minute bike ride from the wharf. Or take the island taxi from the wharf. The Regiment Marches On Erected in 1891 by veterans of the Eighth Maine Regiment, the building and the artifacts it contains tells the story of the Eighth Maine Regiment’s participation in the Civil War and their post-war comraderie. Coffeepot used by the cook. E-flat coronet played by the Maine band member. Casco Bay - Peaks Island Winslow Homer’s Civil War 8 Greater Portland - 5 Eighth Maine Regiment Association Address 13 Eighth Maine Ave. Peaks Isl. See above directions. Telephone 207.766.5086 Email [email protected] Website www.eighthmaine.org Hours 11 - 4 for Tours June - Sept. Just past the Fifth Maine Regiment Museum, turn right onto Ryefield Street – a dirt road. The Eighth Maine is the large brown building with green roof to the left. 7 9 Joshua L. Chamberlain Museum Visit the longtime home of Joshua L. Chamberlain—Civil War hero, president of Bowdoin College, and governor of the state of Maine. Inside the museum are many furnishings owned by Chamberlain and his family, as well as many artifacts of his service at Little Round Top and elsewhere. “And They Marched Off To War” 11 People and events in Wiscasset leading up to answering Abraham Lincoln’s call to arms. Headstone of Capt. William H. Clark. Company G, Fourth Maine Regiment Taken prisoner July 21, 1863 Bull Run, VA Exchanged 1862 Resigned Commission, 1863 House of Joshua L. Chamberlain. Address 226 Main Street Brunswick Coast Telephone 207.729.6606 Mid - 10 Email [email protected] Website www.pejepscothistorical.org Hours Memorial Day - Columbus Day 10 - 4 Tues. - Sat. 1 - 4 Sun. Tours on the hour; last tour at 3 pm. From Maine Street, Brunswick, go toward the big gray First Parish Church, standing on the left at the top of the hill. The Chamberlain Museum is located at the corner of Maine & Potter Street, across Maine Street from the statue of Chamberlain on the corner of Bowdoin College’s campus. Parking is available behind the Chamberlain Museum. That Flaunting Rag: Maine’s Maritime War Against the Confederacy Maine’s valour and sacrifice in the epic land battles of the Civil War has been well documented; ‘That Flaunting Rag!’ sheds some light on the more obscure war against the Confederate sea raiders, which played out in an era of clicking telegraphs as a maritime chess game of espionage, long distance sleuthing, and diplomatic double-entendres. The ‘Battle of Portland Harbor’ is also featured, in which the explosion of the highjacked Federal Revenue Cutter Caleb Cushing stymied only the most obvious attempt of Confederate agents to exploit the vulnerabilities of Maine’s long coastline, easily penetrated from Canadian refuge. Also shown is Maine shipbuilding contributions to the war effort, including the Bath-built ’90-day gunboat’ USS Katahdin, whose lengthy service on the lower Mississippi included the interception of a herd of Texas cattle intended for Confederate troops; less black and white (blue and gray) was the intriguing complication of the Union blockade for Maine shipping interests, which had long cultivated profitable relationships within Southern port cities. Riding lantern from US Revenue Cutter Caleb Cushing. Telephone 207.443.1316 Email [email protected] Website mainemaritimemuseum.org 8 Hours 9:30-5 Daily Address 135 Federal Street Wiscasset Telephone 207.882.6817 Email [email protected] Website www.lincolncountyhistory.org Hours 12 - 4 Route One into Wiscasset from North or South. Turn right or left onto Federal Street (opposite Post Office). Proceed one mile to Museum and Old Jail on right. Sat. - Sun. Memorial Day through Columbus Day Civil War’s Impact on Thomaston The exhibit focuses on the ideological split between wealthy ship-builder/ owners and sea captains of Thomaston, who depended on free trade and had personal relationships with southern plantation owners and the strong nationalism and anti-slavery fervor of many in outlying areas. The severe financial hardship of the war on this maritime community is told through stories of confiscated or burned ships and a decline in ship-building. The exhibit also follows the personal impact on a few Thomaston soldiers and their families, drawing from personal journals and the Memory Volume of the P. Henry Tillson Post of the GAR. Summer events will also include topical lectures by local Civil War expert and author, Blaikie Hines. 12 Detail of fully rigged display model of USS Kearsarge as she was during her engagement with CSS Alabama. Maine Maritime Museum Address 243 Washington Street Bath Lincoln County Historical Association Coast Pejepscot Historical Society’s Joshua L. Chamberlain Museum Mid - Joshua L. Chamberlain. 1.5 miles south of Rt. 1 at Bath, past Bath Iron Works shipyard on Washington St. Thomaston Historical Society/Library The library, where the display is housed, is in the Thomaston Academy Building on Route #1, just Email [email protected] north of the business district. Website thomastonhistoricalsociety.com A public parking lot is behind the building. Address Public Library; 60 Main Street Telephone 207.354.2453 Hours 11 - 7 Mon. & Fri. 11 - 5 Tue.,Wed., Thur.; 11 - 3 Sat. 9 S OF MA IN TE A E T Follow the Civil War Exhibit Trail The state of Maine played a vitally important role in the Civil War... a complex story that has been explored and interpreted by twenty three Maine institutions. Maine lead the nation in shipbuilding and forestry products; her rapidly expanding mills produced textiles and footwear; her politicians held a great deal of influence on the national scene. 70,000 Maine men and uncounted number of women served on the battlefield and thousands more labored at home serving the troops. www.mainecivilwartrail.org. The exhibit includes uniforms weapons, equipment, banners and photograph portraits of members of the Edwin Libby Post #16 of the Grand Army of the Republic collected by veterans of the Civil War. It includes portraits of the four generals from Rockland, two of General Jonathan Cilley's uniforms, General Adelbert Ames's revolver, Springfield and Harpers Ferry rifles, bayonets, a saddle and blanket from the war, a drum carried at Gettysburg, and a quilt made from Union and Confederate uniforms. The many books in the collection include Adjutant General's Reports, histories, biographies, atlases of battlegrounds, rotogravures of photographs from the war and bound copies of Frank Leslie's Illustrated magazine. The John Perkins House in Mourning The Museum’s historic John Perkins House is shown in mourning in honor of a fallen soldier who has returned to his hometown to be buried. Visitors are welcomed into the parlor to pay their last respects; a guided tour of the other rooms show how the home has been arranged to accommodate for this sad occasion and to provide space for the community’s efforts as Castine endeavors to support its troops. Each closet has separate exhibits relating to Castine and the main hall of the Museum exhibits additional artifacts, pictures, and documents of the Civil War. Related programs throughout July and August. Hair Wreath. Cilley Uniforms. GAR Post 16 Flag. Civil War Uniform Buttons. Rockland Historical Society Route 1 North runs one-way down Union Street. At the 80 Union Street (Lower level) stoplight, turn right onto Limerock Street and right Telephone 207.594.6193 onto White Street. Email [email protected] Route 1 South runs one-way up Main Street. Turn left onto Hours 12 - 5 Mon. - Fri. Limerock Street. Cross Union Street at the light, and turn right onto White Street. Parking is at the end of White Street. Coast Address Rockland Public Library, Mid - 14 The Homefront in Belfast The exhibit’s centerpiece is the Civil War Flag Quilt made by the ladies of Belfast in 1864. Other artifacts include a Civil War era drum, canteen, cartridge case and a GAR table. Displays feature letters, documents and Homefront news clippings expressing local opinion about the war. The canteen belonging to Edwin M. Norton of Belfast who was 18 years old when he enlisted with Company C, 1st Heavy Artillery in 1863. He was discharged on June 9, 1865. The Ladies Aid Society of First Church in Belfast sewed a flag quilt in the summer of 1864 and shipped it to the Armory Square Hospital in Washington. Covered with patriotic inscriptions and psalm verses, it was sent with the hopes that it would serve as an inspiration to the wounded soldiers. The quilt made its return to Belfast in 2011. Telephone 207.338.9229 Email [email protected] Website www.belfastmuseum.org Hours Summer: 10 - 4 Tues. - Sat. 12 After Labor Day: 11 - 4 Fri. - Sat. Telephone 207.326.9247 Email [email protected] Website www.wilsonmuseum.org Hours May 27-Sept. 30; Weekdays (10-5), Sat & Sun (2-5 ) John Perkins, Blacksmith, Barn open July & August; Sun & Wed (2-5) Civil War Trail: July & August; Sun. through Wed. (2-5) From Bucksport take Route 1 heading toward Ellsworth (2 miles), turn right on Route 175, stay straight on Route 166 to Castine (15 miles). After crossing the British Canal, keep right on Battle Ave, turn left onto Tarratine Street, right on Perkins Street. Bullets and Bandages This exhibit explores the many aspects of medicinal practice during the mid-19th century and focuses primarily on the difficulties faced by the ill-prepared army medical establishment during the Civil War. Understaffed, ill-supplied, and overwhelmed for the multitude of casualties, doctors were forced to make changes to their standards of practice including the scandalous addition of female nurses to attend dressing wounds and bathing male soldiers. A special section of the exhibit focuses on the medical and social aspects of amputation as it pertained to battlefield medicine. Apothecary chest used by Dr. Augustus C. Hamlin, Medical Inspector of the Army. It contains an assortment of drugs from whiskey to Turkey opium. Raines Keg Torpedo retrieved from Charleston Harbor, SC. This confederate torpedo was made from a 5 gallon beer keg, coated with tar and filled with 100 pounds of gun powder. The cone shaped (one is missing) prevented it from rolling in the water. It would float just below the surface of the water waiting for a ship to come in contact with it. Belfast Historical Society & Museum Address 10 Market Street Belfast Wilson Museum Address 120 Perkins Street Castine Located in downtown, corner of Market and Church streets, opposite the Waldo County Court House. Bangor Museum and History Center Address 159 Union Street Bangor Telephone 207.942.1900 Email [email protected] Website www.bangormuseum.org Hours 10 - 4 Tues. - Sat. From I95 Take exit 183 to Hammond Street. In 1.2 miles take a slight right onto Union. The Museum is on the left in 0.2 miles. Parking is available on High Street. 15 Downeast-Acadia Rockland in The Civil War 16 Katahdin-Moosehead 13 13 A display depicting well know and lesser known soldiers of the Civil War from Maine, as told thru their Medal of Honor Citations. Included are charts with some Maine demographic information prepared by Bangor High School. Also on display is a Moore’s revolver with the initials “JLC”. Although not proven, it is rumored to have belonged to Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain. Kingfield Rebellion - Kingfield Commitment The exhibit showcases the history of Kingfield’s unique response to the Civil War in which residents took up arms both in support and in opposition to the war. A key aspect of the exhibit focuses on a local uprising of armed draft resisters which was suppressed by a large detachment of Maine State Militiamen in the summer of 1863, perhaps the only Civil War “engagement” within the State of Maine itself. Our exhibit pays tribute to local residents who enlisted and fought to preserve the Union. G.A.R. 34th National Encampment Delegate’s Badge, Chicago, Illinois, 1900; brass and enamel, with Abraham Lincoln – Hannibal Hamlin 1860 Campaign Button; oneinch diameter, ferrotype mounted in brass Both items owned by James Loren Merrick of Troy, Me., Co. “C” 19th Regiment Maine Volunteer Infantry Stanley Museum Valley Maine Military Historical Society Kennebec 18 Address 194 Winthrop Street Augusta Next to the Augusta Airport. Telephone 207.626.4468 Email [email protected] Fragment of 16th ME flag: At Gettysburg, on July 1, 1863, the 16th Regiment Maine Infantry found itself surrounded by Confederate forces. Rather than surrender their flags, the men tore them into pieces. While a few fragments remained on the battlefield, the men tucked most of the pieces into their clothing and secretly carried them throughout their confinement in Confederate prisons. The Maine State Museum holds four fragments of these flags. Maine State Museum Email [email protected] Hours 9 - 5 Tues. - Fri. 14 10 - 4 Sat. From South: I-95 (Me. Tpk) to Exit 75 (Auburn), Rt. 4 to Rt. 27 N to Kingfield; or I-295 to I95 Exit 112B (Belgrade), then Rt. 27 N. From North: one hour from Canadian border on Rt. 27 S. From East or West: US Rt. 2 to Farmington, north 30 minutes on Rt. 27. Entering Kingfield, turn left on School Street – watch for “Stanley Museum” sign. Recruiting broadside: This 1862 recruiting poster from Farmington, Maine, optimistically predicted a quick end to the war. Website www.mainestatemuseum.org Email [email protected] (closed weekends during winter) Maine people played a significant role in the conflicts and comprises of the American Civil War, on the military battlefield, the political battlefield, and at home. Conflict and Compromise: Maine Voices from the Civil War shows the varied ways Mainers participated in the conflict, through the objects they made and used, and in their own voices, through their letters and diaries. Telephone 207.287.2301 Telephone 207.265.2729 Hours 1 - 4 Tues. - Sun. Maine Voices from the Civil War Address 230 State Street Augusta Address 40 School Street Kingfield Website www.stanleymuseum.org Website www.mainemilmuseum.org Hours First Sunday of every month and by appointment. Located next to Maine’s State House in Augusta. Maine's capital city, is centrally located on the state's major north/south interstate, I-95, just north of the terminus of the Maine Turnpike. 19 In the Field and On the Homefront: Bethel During the Civil War Using rarely seen artifacts and images from the Bethel Historical Society’s permanent collection, this exhibit explores the effects profound and poignant - of the Civil War on the western Maine town of Bethel, once known as “the Athens of Oxford County.” Although the War years resulted in the loss of many of Bethel’s loyal sons, they also witnessed the town’s development as an important inland Maine center of commerce, industry and tourism. Folding camp chair manufactured in 1861 by B. J. Harrison & Co., New York, and carried throughout the Civil War by Bethel-born General Cuvier Grover (1828-1885). The center of Bethel’s social and political life during the Civil War, Pattee’s Hall at Bethel Hill village was the site of numerous public gatherings, including regular weekly meetings of the Ladies Union Aid Society. These industrious ladies certainly produced large volumes of supplies and not an insignificant amount of money to support the Union cause. and Mountains Home Town Heroes 20 Western Lakes 17 Bethel Historical Society Address 10 Broad Street Bethel Telephone 207.824.2908 / 800.824.2910 Email [email protected] Website www.bethelhistorical.org Hours 10 - 4 Tues. - Fri.: May - Dec. plus 11 - 4 Sat. July & August Just off Route 2, 12 miles east of Maine/N.H. border. Bethel is at junction of Rt. 2 and 26. From Portland, Me Tpk., Exit 63 to Rt. 26. Bethel can also be reached on Routes 5 and 35. 15 Bridgton Goes to War Bridgton Goes to War features artifacts and memorabilia of the town’s Civil War soldiers and the civilians who remained at home. A Living Legacy: The Amazing Washburn Family Home of Maine’s Civil War Governor Israel Washburn, Civil War officers, and confidants of Ulysses S. Grant and Abraham Lincoln, Washburn Norlands is a working farm that celebrates the legacy of one of the most accomplished Maine families of the nineteenth century. and Mountains Frock coat worn by Dr. James Flint Perley, a s urgeon who served on Grant’s staff for a while. Western Lakes 22 Washburn Norlands Living History Center Bridgton Historical Society Address 5 Gibbs Avenue Bridgeton Telephone 207.647.3699 Email [email protected] Website www.bridgtonhistory.org Hours 11 - 3 Follow Rt. 302 to Bridgton. It becomes Maine Street. Take second left onto Gibbs Avenue. Address 290 Norlands Road Livermore Take exit 75 on the Maine Telephone 207.897.4366 Email [email protected] Website www.norlands.org Turnpike onto Rt. 202/4/100 towards Auburn. Follow Rt. 4 North to Rt. 108 East. Turn left onto Norlands Road. Hours 11 - 4 Tues. and Thurs. or by appointment. July and August. 23 Western Lakes & Mountains 21 Patriotic Art of the Civil War Folk Art Inspired by the War Between the States in its many forms – in paintings, objects, and the tools of everyday life. Enlist Now! Join in the quest to learn about and preserve Maine’s Civil War legacy. Rufus Porter Museum Located on Rte 302 on the western side of Bridgton – ¼ mile on the right past the Email [email protected] Civil War monument at the top of the Main Street hill. Address 67 N. High Street Bridgton Telephone 207.647.2828 Website www.rufusportermuseum.org Hours 10 - 4 Tues. - Sat. 16 17 The Maine Civil War Trail The state of Maine played a vitally important role during the 1850’s, 60’s and 70’s. She led the nation in shipbuilding and forestry products; her rapidly expanding mills produced a variety of textile items and footwear; her politicians held a great deal of influence on the national scene. Indeed, Maine sent more men per capita to the war than any other northern state as well as an uncounted number of women. The state’s participation in and response to the war is a complex story that now has been explored and interpreted in a collaborative fashion by the participating Trail institutions in Maine. Supporters The Maine Civil War Trail 2013 is made possible through the generosity of: The Maine Community Foundation’s Community Building Fund Davis Family Foundation Daughters of the Union Veterans, Department of Maine Fifth Maine Regiment Museum Garfield Camp, Sons of the Union Veterans Haskell Marston Camp, Sons of the Union Veterans Morton-Kelly Charitable Trust Third Maine Infantry Reenactors Hannibal Hamlin Paris Hill, Maine Vice-President United States Robert Fuller Ronald and Helen Newton Utowna Associates An Anonymous Friend Dorothea Dix Hampden, Maine Superintendent, Army Nurses Organized by: Kim MacIsaac with Assistance from: Charlie Burden Oliver Otis Howard Leeds, Maine Director, Freedmen’s Bureau 18 Brochure Design: www.calljumpstart.com 19
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