Release # 200-2011
ww w.queensda.org
DISTRICT ATTORNEY
QUEENS COUNTY
125-01 QUEENS BOULEVARD
KEW GARDENS, NEW YORK 11415-1568
718-286-6000
RICHARD A. BROWN
D ISTRICT A TTORNEY
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2011
CONTACT: QDA PRESS OFFICE
718-286-6315
NYPD/DCPI
646-610-6700
EIGHTEEN INDIVIDUALS AND 3 CORPORATIONS
CHARGED IN $ 1.9 MILLION AUTO LOAN FRAUD SCHEME
18 Financial Institutions Allegedly Victimized
Queens District Attorney Richard A. Brown, joined by New York City Police Commissioner
Raymond W. Kelly, today announced that eighteen individuals and three corporations have been
indicted for their alleged roles in two massive automobile loan fraud schemes that resulted in nearly
two million dollars in losses to 18 financial institutions on 47 loans. Two of the individuals are
presently being sought.
According to the District Attorney, sixteen of the individual defendants were arraigned earlier
this week in Queens County Supreme Court on two multi-count indictments, charging 165 pattern
acts. The two remaining individual defendants are presently being sought, and the corporate
defendants will be arraigned on December 14, 2011, the next court date for all of the defendants.
The defendants are variously charged with enterprise corruption under New York State’s
Organized Crime Control Act, second- and third-degree grand larceny, second- and third-degree
criminal possession of stolen property, first-degree falsifying business records, second-degree
criminal possession of a forged instrument and fifth-degree conspiracy. The next court date for all
of the defendants is December 14, 2011. If convicted, the individual defendants face up to 25 years
in prison and the corporate defendants each face fines of up to $10,000 or twice the amount of the
illicit gain, whichever is greater. (See Addendum for additional details on the defendants).
Twelve of the defendants are charged with conspiring with one another to purchase on credit
various high-end vehicles, such as Maseratis, BMWs, Porsches, Lexus, Cadillac Escalades and
Mercedes-Benzes between July 1, 2008, and March 30, 2010. In carrying out their scheme, the
defendants are alleged to have used “straw borrowers” with good credit scores to take out $1.9
million in loans in exchange for kickbacks and other incentives. Once the vehicles were turned over
to various members of the criminal enterprise, the vehicles were then allegedly either sold or rented
out on the black market to individuals engaged in criminal activity or the vehicles’ titles were
“washed” out of state and sold to dealers or at auction.
In a variation on the first scheme, nine other defendants are charged with conspiring with one
another to commit loan fraud by recruiting straw borrowers to take out bank loans – allegedly to
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-2purchase used vehicles or for some other purpose, such as performing home improvements. It is
alleged that, in actuality, no vehicles were purchased and no home repairs were made. As a result,
the defendants are accused of obtaining more than $180,000 in fraudulent loans funds.
In both schemes, it is alleged that the defendants would make a few monthly payments on
the loans before defaulting. In automobile funding, the car dealer and the funding institution often
have a contractual arrangement which provides that should the loan default within the initial three
payments, the dealer was responsible for repaying the loan to the bank. Since the continuity of the
defendants’ alleged scheme depended upon the willingness of the car dealerships to do business with
them, the defendants typically ensured that several payments were made on the vehicle loans before
defaulting, thus leaving the straw borrowers and lending institutions liable for the losses.
District Attorney Brown said, “The charges are the result of a three-year undercover
investigation by the New York City Police Department’s Auto Crime Division and my Auto Crime
and Insurance Fraud Unit. This was a highly complex and sophisticated financial fraud scheme in
which individuals with good credit agreed to ‘lend’ their identity and credit scores to the defendants
in return for monetary kickbacks, as well as a general assurance that engaging in the activity would
boost their credit score. Unfortunately, these individuals wound up with ruined credit, multiple
banks suing them for money, and suspended driver’s licenses for unpaid parking tickets on vehicles
they allegedly ‘own.’”
Commissioner Kelly said, “Straw purchasers were assured that the suspects would pay off
the car loans in full and they would be left with even better credit histories in addition to a $2,000
fee. If you think that was too good to be true, you’re right. In fact, the suspects would stop making
payments after three installments and then rent or sell these high-end vehicles, often to other
criminals, in various neighborhoods in Queens and Brooklyn, leaving the straw purchasers holding
the bag.”
According to the charges in one of the indictments, twelve of the defendants and others were
members and associates of an automobile loan fraud ring: an organized criminal enterprise based in
Queens County that illicitly operated in the New York City-metropolitan area. It is alleged that
Andre Dickenson was the ring’s leader and that he obtained vehicles purchased on credit through
straw buyers – who would qualify for loans on high-end vehicles and were recruited by defendants
Duane Box, Danien Brown and Alain Galette either directly or were introduced to them by friends
and relatives who were themselves straw purchasers. The recruiters allegedly would tell the straw
buyers that if they were successful in financing a vehicle, they would receive a cash kickback, that
the loan payments would be made in full (and if not, then the recruiter would use a spare key or
Lojack to “repossess” the vehicle), and that the scheme would improve their credit score for the
future.
It is alleged that the straw buyers typically had their initial meetings with the recruiters at
ABC Auto Sales (a/k/a United Brothers Auto Sales), a used-car dealership located at 98-04
Springfield Boulevard in Queens. The buyers are alleged to have either signed for their cars at ABC
or were taken to other dealerships in New York City, Long Island or New Jersey. In most cases, it
is alleged, the vehicle was physically sold by one dealership but financed by another, which is known
as “fraud financing” in the used-vehicle industry.
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-3According to the charges, because the buyers needed to buy the vehicles on credit, which
could not be obtained from ABC, an “established” dealership, such as Hillside Honda, was needed
to formally apply for the financing on behalf of the buyer. In order to get the financing, it is alleged
that the established dealership could not reveal to the financing institution that another, less
established dealership, such as ABC, was the one actually selling the vehicle. Therefore, on the day
of purchase, ABC would allegedly wholesale the vehicle over to the established dealership, which
would then create the paperwork for the bank to make it appear as if the vehicle was sold off of their
own lot.
Crucial to financing the vehicle purchase was a credit application signed by the straw buyer.
In almost every case, it is alleged that the applications falsely inflated the vehicle buyer’s salary, job
title, and length of employment. It is alleged that defendants Christopher Lewis, Christopher Vincent
and Ernest Butler falsified multiple loan applications in order to obtain vehicles for the criminal
enterprise. If the lender required proof of income, on many occasions, false employee pay stubs were
allegedly created and submitted. It is further alleged that if a straw buyer needed to go to the
dealership, they were accompanied by their recruiter who conducted all discussions with the sales
and finance people. It is alleged that most of the straw buyers never saw the vehicles that they had
purchased.
It is additionally alleged that some of the recruiters also were capable of arranging car sales
themselves. For instance, is charged that defendant Duane Box, who was known to work at ABC
Auto Sales, arranged deals with defendants Adrian Sylvester, of Hillside Honda, and Marvin
Jackson, a Queens “bird dog” car dealer. A “bird dog” is considered a person who is not officially
employed by a car dealership but who makes his living by bringing car deals to dealerships and
would receive a fee for each completed transaction. In this instance, Jackson allegedly would take
straw deals arranged by recruiters and attempt to obtain the vehicles through various area
dealerships. Once the vehicles were obtained, Jackson would allegedly broker the vehicles to the
defendant Dickenson or to associates, such as the defendants Maurice Hayes and Carl Tappin.
It is further alleged that the members of the enterprise would use the vehicles for their own
personal use or would sell or rent the vehicles to other individuals who were themselves engaged in
criminal activity and wanted a vehicle that could not be traced back to them. In other instances,
Dickenson allegedly had other people, such as defendant Natasha Green, “wash” or retitle the
vehicles in their names and re-sell the vehicles in Florida through a dealer or at auction. It is alleged,
for instance, that Green would retitle the vehicles in her own name prior to the sales, and then
launder the proceeds through her bank accounts. Green allegedly would then make withdrawals of
cash and surreptitiously transfer the cash to Dickenson.
During the investigation of the alleged Dickenson Enterprise, authorities allegedly discovered
a second criminal enterprise run by Alexander Ndaula, a South African national, who was conspiring
with Dickenson and other members of his enterprise to “bust out” automobile loans. It is alleged
that Ndaula and associates – defendants Luis Santiago and Quate Alexander – recruited straw
borrowers – such as defendants Alain Saint Phard and Yusufbek Makhmadaliev – to take out bank
loans allegedly to purchase used cars. In reality, no vehicles were being purchased.
In carrying out the scheme, it is alleged that false credit statements were supplied by Ndaula
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-4and Santiago to the bank to induce the loans, and that Ndaula would usually pose as the borrower
on the telephone to the lending institutions. When it was time to pick up the loan check, the straw
borrower allegedly would be sent to the bank branch to obtain the funds. The funds were then
allegedly laundered through the borrower’s bank account. Withdrawals of large sums of cash were
then allegedly made, which were then handed over to Ndaula. It is alleged that the borrower
typically received a portion of the loan proceeds for his or her participation in the scheme.
It is further charged that aiding in the bogus loan applications was the defendant Silver Arrow
Auto Sales, Inc., A New Jersey car dealership, which would falsify the paperwork that was given to
the banks in order to make it appear as if an individual was buying a car from the dealership. The
loan checks allegedly would then be issued to Silver Arrow, which would launder the loan proceeds
through its business account and then wire structured amounts to the business accounts of Ndaula’s
wife, Ronda Richardson, an employee of the U.S. Department of the Treasury’s Office of Inspector
General. In multiple instances, it is alleged that Richardson took out bank loans in her name using
fraudulent documents. In other instances, Richardson allegedly laundered illegally obtained loan
proceeds through the corporate bank accounts of Quiet Money Realty Services LLC (a/k/a EZ
Approval Auto Sales and Leasing LLC) and Rearguard Enterprises, businesses she incorporated to
aid her husband, Ndaula, in his criminal enterprise.
The investigation was conducted by Detectives Richard Straus and Robert Loughman (now
retired), of the New York City Police Department’s Auto Crime Division, under the supervision of
Sergeant Joseph Ricotta, Lieutenant Emanuel Dermitzakis, Captain Joseph Veneziano and Deputy
Inspector Joseph Kenny, the Commanding Officer of the Auto Crime Division, and the overall
supervision of Deputy Chief Kevin Ward and, Chief Anthony Izzo, of the NYPD’s Organized Crime
Control Bureau.
Assistance in the investigation was also provided by Special Agent Thomas Kim, of the
United States Department of the Treasury, Office of the Inspector General; Ed Carlson, of the
National Insurance Crime Bureau; Senior Investigator Gerard Harrison, of the New York State
Department of Motor Vehicles; and by the Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor
Vehicles.
Assistant District Attorney Mary M. Lowenburg, Chief of the District Attorney’s Auto Crime
and Insurance Fraud Unit, with the assistance of Assistant District Attorney Frances Impellizzeri,
are prosecuting the cases, under the supervision of Assistant District Attorneys Gerard A. Brave,
Chief of the Organized Crime and Rackets Bureau, and Mark L. Katz, Deputy Bureau Chief, and the
overall supervision of Executive Assistant District Attorney for Investigations Peter A. Crusco and
Deputy Executive Assistant District Attorney for Investigation Linda M. Cantoni.
It should be noted that an indictment is merely an accusation and that defendants are
presumed innocent until proven guilty.
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E-version of press release posted at www .queensda.org
SEE ADDENDUM ON FOLLOWING PAGE FOR DETAILS ON DEFENDANTS
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-5ADDENDUM
DICKENSON ENTERPRISE (12 defendants)
Duane Box, 26, of 101-33 222nd Street in Queens, was released on his own recognizance.
Danien Brown, 35, of 242-03 149th Avenue in Queens, is presently being sought.
Ernest Butler, 40, of 133-02 133rd Avenue in Queens, was released on his own recognizance.
Andre Dickenson, 31, of 1253 East 103rd Street in Brooklyn was ordered held on $100,000 bond/cash with
a bail sufficiency hearing.
Alain Galette, 26, of 439 East 8th Street in Brooklyn, was ordered held on $10,000 bond/$5,000 cash.
Natasha Green, 28, of 255 Miller Avenue in Brooklyn, was released on her own recognizance.
Maurice Hayes, 35, of 1501 Royce Street in Brooklyn, was released on his own recognizance.
Marvin Jackson, 33, of 103-16 110th Street in Queens, was ordered held on $25,000 bond/$15,000 cash with
a bail sufficiency hearing.
Christopher Lewis, 37, of 111-61 144th Street in Queens, was ordered held on $10,000 bond/$5,000 cash.
Adrian Sylvester, 28, of 1473 Royce Street in Brooklyn, was ordered held on $10,000 bond/$5,000 cash
with a bail sufficiency hearing.
Carl Tappin, 39, whose last known address is 133-38 130th Street in Queens, was ordered held on $15,000
bond/cash with a bail sufficiency hearing.
Christopher Vincent, 26, of 242-09 136th Avenue in Queens, was ordered held on $15,000 bond/cash.
NDAULA ENTERPRISE (9 defendants)
Quate Alexander, 35, of 669 Park Place in Brooklyn, is presently being sought.
Yusekbek Makhamadaliev, 45, of 143 Bay 37th Street in Brooklyn, was released on his own recognizance.
Alexander Ndaula, 30, of 2546 Stillwell Avenue in Brooklyn, was ordered held on $50,000 bond/cash with
a bail sufficiency hearing.
Quiet Money Realty LLC (a.k.a. EZ Approval Auto Sales and Leasing LLC), of 2546 Stillwell Avenue
in Brooklyn, will be arraigned on the next court date, December 14, 2011.
Rear Guard Enterprises, of 2546 Stillwell Avenue in Brooklyn, will be arraigned on the next court date,
December 14, 2011.
Ronda Richardson, 49, of 2546 Stillwell Avenue in Brooklyn, was released on her own recognizance.
Luis Santiago, 33, of 1640 Ocean Parkway in Brooklyn, was ordered held on $5,000 bond/cash with a bail
sufficiency hearing.
Alain Saint Phard, 26, of 10521 Flatlands 6th Street in Brooklyn, was released on his own recognizance.
Silver Arrow Auto Sales, of 430 Industrial Avenue in Teterboro, New Jersey, will be arraigned on the next
court date, December 14, 2011.
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