LIVESTOCK Ohio’s Country Journal From page 1 Five years ago, after getting his offfarm career settled, Steve finally acted upon his long-standing interest in club calves and switched the farm’s focus from commercial cattle to show-quality animals and breeding stock. “I figured if I’m going to go out and look at cattle, I’m going to look at good ones,” Steve said. So far, the plan seems to be working. The farm sells about 90% of its calves as either show calves or yearling breeding stock, with a few of the lesser quality animals still going to the stockyard. Of the high-quality calves, about 70% are sold as club calves and 30% as breeders. “Those numbers aren’t fixed though, because some kid might buy a heifer and show it, then end up making a cow out of her,” Steve said. While some of the calves are sold as regular beef projects, the farm specializes in spring-born feeder calves and prospect projects that are sold at 2 months of age. “The feeder calf shows are getting popular because they’re only a twomonth project versus an all-year project,” he said. “In southern Ohio we’re seeing feeder calves at shows outnumber fat steers sometimes three to one. Kids are involved in a lot of things, and their parents are now part-time farmers instead of full-time farmers, so they’re shying away from the full-year project.” On April 14, White, along with two other consignors, will host the third annual White on the Dutch Spring Pasture Sale, where calves are shown alongside their mothers in a sectioned off pasture on the farm to potential buyers. Thirty head will be sold priced to sell on a first-come, first-served basis, and the other 20 will be sold by silent bid. Between 200 and 300 people typically show up for the sale, Steve said. “You meet a lot of new people. There might be eight people in a family who all show up with one kid who’s buying his first 4-H calf,” he said. “They make a family event out of it, which they should do when a kid is just starting out.” If need be, buyers can choose to leave their calves on the farm until July 15. All calves kept at the farm remain there at Steve’s expense and risk. “If they buy one in April and something happens to it before July 15, we’ll give the kid their money back,” Steve said. “The arrangement is good for some kids and calves, because if you wean them that early, it can be stressful. Some kids take their calves to their fairs’ weigh-in, then bring them back and put them back on the cow until they have to have possession.” Steve also puts calves in other sales in the fall throughout Ohio. Last year, he sold calves to people in five states — Indiana, Kentucky, New York, Ohio and West Virginia. “We try to work with each family as much as we can throughout the show season, but some of them are getting to be pretty far away,” he said. “But people appreciate just calling them two or three times and asking how things are going, giving suggestions and maintaining personal contact in case they ever do need anything.” The farm has a track record of selling award winning cattle. In 2006, winning calves from the April sale included the Ohio State Fair grand champion prospect steer, champion feeders in Fayette, Muskingum and Adams counties, and reserve champion animals in Fayette, Clinton and Darke counties. “That’s where it really feels good, when you see young people being successful, not only showing my cattle, but showing cattle in general,” Steve said. In an effort to keep on top of the game, Steve continually travels the country and studies pedigrees to produce the best possible offspring. He considers his May breeding season his most stressful time of the year. “Heat checking and hoping they stick,” he said. “Everything has to come together just perfect to get them bred, or you won’t have the rest of it to worry about.” Most of Steve’s cows are artificially inseminated, and he does some embryo transfer work on his own cows and in partnership with other people. “You do some guesswork and hope for the best,” he said. “In the club calf business calves can be so inconsistent because the cattle are crossed so much, but everyone’s got the chance for a great one, and that’s the fun of it. You never know which cow will cross with which bull to get that magical click. It’s like buying a lottery ticket.” During the winter, White keeps his cows split into groups of eight to 10 on different 10- to 20-acre pastures so they don’t tear up any one field too badly, and to avoid the spread of potential disease problems between the whole herd. Pictured here in early March is a group of cows with calves that were born Feb. 14. MID-MARCH 2007 25 White and his young ones check out a young one of a different variety, a calf born just minutes earlier on the family farm in Adams County. White on the Dutch Farm does some embryo transfer work and one of the farm’s recipient cows is pictured here along with a 2-week-old bull calf that White thinks is “going to be a good one.” The crossbred calf is only oneeighth Shorthorn, but has a strong Shorthorn look. Cows are heat synchronized for breeding and calve from mid January through mid March. They calve either in the field or in a barn, depending on the weather. During calving, Steve checks the cows as soon as he gets home from work at 4:30 p.m. The cows also get checked every night at 10 p.m., 2 a.m. and 5 a.m., either by Steve, his dad or part-time helper Jade West. For his efforts, the Ohio Cattlemen’s Association (OCA) recognized Steve as the 2007 Young Cattleman of the Year. The award is presented to an innovative beef cattle producer who is 39-years-old or younger and has significantly been involved in the promotion of the beef industry and in community activities. Steve is currently an OCA member and is on the board of directors for the Adams County Cattlemen’s Association. Steve and his wife have two young children — Darrington, 5, and Denton, 2 — and enjoy raising them on the farm. “It’s a great family life,” Steve said. “It’s a great way to raise my kids. They love getting out on the four-wheeler and checking the baby calves and giving them names they can’t remember the next day.” Although Darrington’s current favorite is a calf named Shadow. With his off-farm commitments and limited pasture space, Steve is content with his current herd size, although he may do some more embryo work down the road. He also hopes to install some feeding pads, add trees for windbreaks and make other conservation improvements. “If you want to save it for the next generation, you have to think ahead on stuff like that,” he said. Although he’s pretty content with how he cares for his cows. “My theory is you take care of the cow and she’ll take care of the calf,” Steve said. “My cows may tend to be a little bit too fat, because I focus on that theory a little too much.” For more information about White on the Dutch Farm and their spring sale, visit www.whiteonthedutch.com. Dutch Creek meanders through the Adams County Farm, hence the name White on the Dutch Farm. Every year, the farm holds a Spring Pasture Sale, where cowcalf pairs are placed in sectioned off pens in a field just to the left of this barn, so potential buyers can see the calves up for sale. This year’s sale is April 14.
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