Spanish 3A Name: __________________________ Final Examination Study Guide – January 2016 Montgomery County Public Schools Before you begin working on the study guide, organize your notes and vocabulary lists from semester A. Refer to these materials as you complete each section of the study guide. Al aire libre In Unit 1, you learned and applied: Irregular preterite verbs: andar, dar, saber Can you … communicate about camping experiences and outdoor vacations (present and past)? communicate about competitive events (present and past)? communicate about feelings, challenges and outcomes related to sporting events (present and past)? identify some famous Spanish‐speaking people? identify national parks and landmarks in Spanish‐speaking countries and compare them to those in the U.S.? identify popular competitions and championships in Spanish‐ speaking countries and compare them to those in the U.S.? 1. Use the pictures below to describe items needed for camping. For each picture, write at least two complex sentences using a wide variety of Spanish 3A vocabulary and structures as appropriate. Modelo: Hay muchos insectos en los bosques y cerca de algunos ríos. Por eso, es necesario llevar un fuerte repelente, especialmente de noche. 1. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 2. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 3. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 4. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 5. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 2. Describe what you did in each of the places below, during a recent outdoor excursion. For each picture, write a complex sentence including at least two words from your vocabulary list. ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ Spanish 3A Final Exam Study Guide . . . Page 1 of 8 ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ 3. Write headlines for the sports section of your school newspaper based on the pictures below. In each of the boxes, write at least two complex sentences using a wide variety of Spanish 3A vocabulary and structures as appropriate. _____________________ ________________________ ______ _____________________ ________________________ ______ _____________________ ________________________ ______ _____________________ _____________________ ______________ ________________________________ ________________________ ______________ ________________________________ ________________________ ______________ ______________ ________________ ________________________ ______________ ________________ ________________________ ______________ ________________ ________________________ _________________________ _______________________________ ______________ _________________________ _______________________________ ______________ _________________________ _______________________________ ______________ ______________________________ ____________________________ ______________________________ ____________________________ ______________________________ ____________________________ ______________________________ ____________________________ ______________________________ ____________________________ ______________________________________ ___________________________________ 4. WRITING: Use and apply what you have learned in Unit 1 to write about a camping experience or a recent competition in which you participated. Be sure to describe the scenery/event, how you prepared for the trip/event, what happened and how you felt as a result of this experience. Write in Spanish and refer to the Rubric for Written Communication. Write your answer on a separate piece of paper. Remember to use complex sentences and a wide variety of Spanish 3A vocabulary and grammatical structures. 5. CULTURE: Read the last three bullets of the “Can you…” statements of Unit 1. Then, write a paragraph in Spanish describing the products or practices of Spanish‐speaking countries and compare them to your own. Be sure to include as many details as possible. Write your answer on a separate piece of paper. Remember to review the Rubric for Scoring Culture Level 3. After checking the “Can you…” questions for Unit 1, what do you need to review before the final exam? Las bellas artes In Unit 2, you learned and applied: Uses of preterite vs. imperfect Verbs with different meanings in the preterite and imperfect: conocer, poder, querer, saber Ser vs. estar Can you … communicate about the arts (present and past)? express opinions about works of art (present and past)? describe artistic events and performances (present and past)? identify some famous artists from Spanish‐speaking countries? identify famous works of art, music, dances, films and plays from Spanish‐speaking countries and compare them to those in the U.S.? Spanish 3A Final Exam Study Guide . . . Page 2 of 8 6. Retrato de la Sra. Doña Elena Flores de Carrillo ‐ Diego Rivera. Describe the painting below using a wide variety of Spanish 3A vocabulary and structures as appropriate. Be sure to include a description of the style, elements and perspectives used in the painting as well as your interpretation/opinion of this work. _____________________________________________ _____________________________________________ _____________________________________________ _____________________________________________ _____________________________________________ _____________________________________________ _____________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ Image retrieved from: http://www.wikiart.org/en/diego-rivera/portrait-of-sra-dona-elena-flores-de-carrillo-1953 7. Answer the following questions about a movie you recently saw. Write complex sentences using a variety of Spanish 3A vocabulary and structures. ¿Cuál fue la última película que viste? ¿Qué tipo de película era? ¿De qué se trataba? ¿Quién era tu personaje favorito? ¿Por qué? ¿Con cuál de los personajes te identificaste más/menos? Explica. ¿Cuál escena de la película te gustó más? ¿Por qué? ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 8. Complete the sentences below with the correct form of saber or conocer in the present tense. 1. Elena ____________ tocar varios instrumentos y ____________ a muchos músicos famosos. 2. Quiero ____________ Perú algún día pero no ____________ cuándo. 3. Nadie ____________ quién es el autor de este poema. 4. El director de la película no ____________ que hacer en este caso. 5. ¿ ____________ ustedes a qué hora empieza el concierto? 6. ¿ ____________ tú el libro de Mario Vergas Losa? Summarize the uses of saber and conocer: Spanish 3A Final Exam Study Guide . . . Page 3 of 8 9. WRITING: Use and apply what you have learned in Unit 2 to describe a dance, concert or a play you saw recently. Be sure to include when and where it took place, details describing the event, specific artistic elements and your opinion about the event. Write in Spanish and refer to the Rubric for Written Communication. Write your answer on a separate piece of paper. Remember to use complex sentences and a wide variety of Spanish 3A vocabulary and grammatical structures. 10. CULTURE: Read the last two bullets of the “Can you…” statements of Unit 2. Then, write a paragraph in Spanish describing the products or practices of Spanish‐speaking countries and compare them to your own. Be sure to include as many details as possible. Write your answer on a separate piece of paper. Remember to review the Rubric for Scoring Culture Level 3. After checking the “Can you…” questions for Unit 2, what do you need to review before the final exam? El bienestar In Unit 3, you learned and applied: Formation of subjunctive with impersonal expressions Formation of subjunctive stem‐ changing verbs Irregular subjunctive: estar, ir, ser Can you … communicate about nutrition? communicate about physical and mental health? describe symptoms and give advice about remedies? identify preventive practices and natural remedies in Spanish‐speaking countries and compare them to those in the U.S.? identify health practices in Spanish‐speaking countries and compare them to those in the U.S.? 11. Use the pictures below to share what nutritional elements these foods contain and why it is important to eat or avoid them. For each picture, write a complex sentence including at least two words from your vocabulary list. Follow the model. Tienes que ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ alimentarte bien y ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ seguir una dieta ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ equilibrada, para ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ estar en forma. 12. For each of the health situations below, provide an appropriate remedy or advice. Write in complex sentences using a variety of Spanish 3A vocabulary. Tengo la gripe. Me duelen los oídos y la garganta. Tengo tos y me duele el pecho. Tengo fiebre y me siento fatal. Me siento ansioso y vomito mucho. Me caigo de sueño. Estoy deprimido. Tengo mucho estrés. Spanish 3A Final Exam Study Guide . . . Page 4 of 8 13. Design a flyer about healthy living. Share six recommendations for staying mentally and physically healthy. Include at least three expressions in the subjunctive. Be sure to use a wide variety of Spanish 3A vocabulary and structures as appropriate. 14. WRITING: Use and apply what you have learned in Unit 3 to write about best practices related to physical and mental health. Be sure to include how to maintain a healthy life style through physical activities and nutrition. Describe how these practices affect your mental health and how they may prevent illnesses. Write in Spanish and refer to the Rubric for Written Communication. Write your answer on a separate piece of paper. Remember to use complex sentences and a wide variety of Spanish 3A vocabulary and grammatical structures. 15. CULTURE: Read the last two bullets of the “Can you…” statements of Unit 3. Then, write a paragraph in Spanish describing the products or practices of Spanish‐speaking countries and compare them to your own. Be sure to include as many details as possible. Write your answer on a separate piece of paper. Remember to review the Rubric for Scoring Culture Level 3. After checking the “Can you…” questions for Unit 3, what do you need to review before the final exam? La amistad In Unit 4, you learned and applied: Subjunctive with verbs of emotion and volition Por vs. para Nosotros commands Possessive pronouns Can you … communicate about relationships with friends and family? communicate about fostering relationships and conflict resolution? communicate about emotions and behaviors in certain situations? describe personality traits of friends and family members? identify family dynamics in Spanish-speaking countries and compare them to those in the U.S.? identify family practices and celebrations in Spanish-speaking countries and compare them to those in the U.S.? 16. Complete the sentences below with the correct form of por or para. 1. ____________ ser modelo, no es vanidoso. 2. Necesito terminar la tarea ____________ mañana. 3. ____________ tu culpa, no pude salir con mis amigos anoche. 4. Necesito comprar algo ____________ el cumpleaños de mi mejor amiga. 5. Ellos dieron un paseo ____________ el parque. 6. No se hablaron ____________ mucho tiempo. Summarize the uses of por and para: Spanish 3A Final Exam Study Guide . . . Page 5 of 8 17. Think about your relationship with friends and family members. Complete the statements below to share your feelings about these relationships. Follow the model. Modelo: Me sorprende que mi hermano sea tan comprensivo. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Me alegro de que _____________________________________________________. Me encanta que _____________________________________________________. Me irrita que _____________________________________________________. A mi madre le enoja que _______________________________________________. A mi padre le molesta que _______________________________________________. 18. Answer the following questions about relationships by giving your personal advice for each of the situations below. Write at least two complex sentences using a wide variety of Spanish 3A vocabulary and structures as appropriate. Tengo celos de la mejor amiga de mi novio. ¿Qué hago? ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ Mi mejor amigo dice que soy egoísta. ¿Es malo pensar en uno mismo? ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ Tuve una pelea con mi madre. ¿Qué me aconsejan? ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ Mi novio no quiere aceptarme tal como soy. ¿Qué debo hacer? ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ No tengo nada en común con mis amigos. ¿Qué puedo hacer? ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ 19. WRITING: Use and apply what you have learned in Unit 4 to write about a relationship with a friend or family member. Be sure to include what the person is like, something that happened between the two of you, how you feel about it and what you have done to maintain your relationship. Write in Spanish and refer to the Rubric for Written Communication. Write your answer on a separate piece of paper. Remember to use complex sentences and a wide variety of Spanish 3A vocabulary and grammatical structures. 20. CULTURE: Read the last two bullets of the “Can you…” statements of Unit 4. Then, write a paragraph in Spanish describing the products or practices of Spanish‐speaking countries and compare them to your own. Be sure to include as many details as possible. Write your answer on a separate piece of paper. Remember to review the Rubric for Scoring Culture Level 3. After checking the “Can you…” questions for Unit 4, what do you need to review before the final exam? Spanish 3A Final Exam Study Guide . . . Page 6 of 8 21. Read the text below and answer the questions that follow. Querida Quiana, Me llamo Érica y te escribo porque estoy muy preocupada. Conocí a mi mejor amiga Laura, hace cuatro años. Estábamos en un taller de escultura. Yo empecé a hablarle porque soy muy sociable y me gusta conocer a nuevas personas. Ella era muy amable. Empezamos a hacer todo juntas; íbamos al cine, de compras y a bailar. Laura siempre me escuchaba cuando yo tenía un problema y me daba consejos. El viernes pasado, Laura y yo fuimos a una fiesta a la casa Marcos. Marcos es súper guapo e increíblemente amable; tenemos mucho en común. Normalmente, Laura y yo bailamos toda la noche pero, esa noche, yo estuve con Marcos. Nosotros charlamos por horas mientras andábamos por el lago cerca de su casa. ¿Sabes qué? Me enamoré de él. Después de la fiesta le conté todo a Laura pero ella no me dijo nada. Desde aquella noche, me evita y no quiere hablar conmigo. Me dijo que tiene mucho estrés y que debe concentrarse en su trabajo. Espero que Laura no esté enojada conmigo. ¿Qué opinas tú? ‐Érica 1. Érica y Laura se conocieron… A. en un escenario B. en un estudio de arte C. durante un espectáculo D. durante una película 2. A Érica le interesan… A. los conflictos B. los secretos C. las amistades D. los chismes 3. Generalmente, Érica y Laura… A. tenían celos B. la pasaban bien C. pensaban sólo en sí mismas D. se peleaban 4. Durante la fiesta, Érica quería… A. quedarse sola con Marcos B. romper con Marcos C. bailar con su amiga D. esperar a Laura 5. Desde la fiesta Laura… A. ignora a su amiga B. acusa a su amiga C. se cae de sueño D. está resfriada 6. Quiana piensa que… Hola Érica, A. Laura tiene la culpa ¡Qué pena! Es posible que tu amiga tenga B. Marcos es vanidoso celos de tu relación con Marcos. Pero, es mucho C. Érica es entrometida más probable que esté triste porque tú pensaste D. Érica es egoísta sólo en ti misma y la dejaste sola en la fiesta. Es evidente que las dos se pueden 7. Para hacer las paces, Érica debe… reconciliar, pero tú no puedes ignorar los A. alegrarse sentimientos de Laura. Si le pides perdón y B. romper con Marcos C. soportar a Laura reconoces que tuviste la culpa, estoy segura de D. admitir que estaba equivocada que ella te va a perdonar. -Quiana Review the text and underline once verbs used in the preterite and twice verbs used in the imperfect. Then, summarize the uses of preterite vs. imperfect: Spanish 3A Final Exam Study Guide . . . Page 7 of 8 Grammar 22. Read the following paragraphs. Then choose the word that best completes each sentence, according to the context. El verano pasado, 1 a un taller de pintura en la Patagonia argentina. Todas nuestras sesiones 2 lugar al aire libre en plena naturaleza porque, generalmente nosotros 3 paisajes. A mí, me gustaba mucho pintar los lagos y los bosques; especialmente los detalles de los árboles. ¡Yo 4 muchísimo durante ese taller! El maestro era muy amable y tranquilo. Después del taller, yo 5 en un concurso de pintura y gané. ¡ 6 ser principiante, me fue muy bien! Mis padres estaban muy orgullosos porque 7 que me dediqué muchísimo a ese proyecto. La verdad es que pinté 8 muchas horas todos los fines de semana. Ojalá que yo 9 asistir a otro taller el próximo verano. Pintar es una actividad que me relaja mucho. Es cierto que nosotros 10 aliviar el estrés a través de actividades físicas. Pero, también es importante que nosotros 11 afuera a respirar el aire puro. ¡ 12 al aire libre creando obras de arte! 8 1. A. asisto B. asistió C. asistía D. asistí 2. A. tenemos B. tuvieron C. teníamos D. tienen 3. A. pintamos B. pintábamos C. pinto D. pinté 4. A. aprendía B. aprendió C. aprendo D. aprendí 5. A. me inscribí B. inscribirse C. me inscribía D. me inscribió 6. A. Por B. De C. Para D. En 7. A. sabían B. supo C. conocían D. conocieron 8. A. por B. en C. para D. con 9. A. puedo B. pude C. pueda D. podía 10. A. debíamos B. deben C. debamos D. debemos 11. A. vamos B. vayamos C. íbamos D. fuimos 12. A. Relajémonos B. Nos relajamos C. Relajábamos D. Relajarse I still have questions about… Before the exam I need to… Spanish 3A Final Exam Study Guide . . . Page 8 of 8
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