HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN BENCH AT JAIPUR S.B.Civil Writ Petition No. 5791 / 1999 Manjeet Singh Matharu S/o Shri Kartar Singh Matharu, by Caste Sikkh, Aged About 56 Years, Plot No. 196, Scheme No. 5, Mangal Vihar, Alwar (Raj.) ----Petitioner Versus 1. State of Rajasthan Through Secretary, Department of Personnel,, Govt. Secretariat, Jaipur 2. Secretary, College Education,, Government Secretariat, Jaipur ----Respondents _____________________________________________________ For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Akhil Simlote. For Respondent(s) : Dr.A.S.Khangarot, Addl. Govt. Counsel for respondents. _____________________________________________________ HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJEEV PRAKASH SHARMA Judgment / Order 21/02/2017 The petitioner was arrested in a criminal case registered against him under Sections 328, 376 and 511 IPC on the basis of a FIR No.14/1993 registered against him on 18 th August, 1993. The charge against was that he attempted to rape his next door neighbour who is a married woman. On the basis of the said FIR, departmental enquiry was also initiated against him. While the departmental enquiry was pending, the petitioner was convicted by the Special Judge, Additional Sessions Judge, Alwar on 25th June, 1997 under Section 376/511 IPC and sentence to three years RI and Rs. 1000/- fine. He was also convicted under Sections 328/511 and sentence to one year RI and Rs. 500/- as fine. (2 of 3) [CW-5791/1999] (2) The department of Personnel on the basis of such order of conviction passed an order under Rule 19(1) of the Rajasthan Civil Services (Classification, Control & Appeal) Rules, 1958 (hereinafter to be referred as the ‘Rules of 1958’) dismissing him from service in terms of the circular dated 31.12.1996. (3) Counsel for the petitioner submits that as departmental enquiry was pending and it continues to remain pending, there was no occasion to have resorted to provisions of Rule 19(1) of the CCA Rules of 1958 and merely because there was a conviction in the criminal case against which he has already filed an appeal, the petitioner could not have been dismissed from service. (4) Per contra, learned counsel for the respondents has submitted that the power contained under Rule 19(1) of the Rules of 1958 is an independent power available to the Government. On the basis of conviction in a criminal case decision to dismiss him from service has been taken taking into consideration the gravity of the offence for which the petitioner has been held guilty by a competent Court of law. No interference is warranted. It is submitted that the mere pendency of the departmental enquiry would not come in the way to the Government to take decision under a separate provision. (5) Having heard counsel for the parties, this Court does not find merit in the submissions raised by the petitioner. It is settled principle that under Article 311 of the Constitution of India protection is not available if a person has been convicted in a criminal case. Rule 19 of the Rules of 1958 is quoted as under :- (3 of 3) [CW-5791/1999] “19. Special procedure in certain cases.–Notwithstanding anything contained in rules 16, 17 and 18, (i) where a penalty is imposed on a Government Servant on the ground of conduct which has led to him conviction on a criminal charge; or (ii) where the Disciplinary Authority is satisfied for reasons to be recorded in writing that it is not reasonably practicable to follow the procedure prescribed in the said rules; or (iii) Where the Governor is satisfied that in the interest of the security of the State, it is not expedient to follow such procedure, the disciplinary Authority may consider the circumstances of the case and pass such orders as it deems fit. Provided that the Commission shall be consulted before passing such orders in any case in which such consultation is necessary. Note:– If any question arises whether it is reasonably practicable to give any person a opportunity of showing cause under clause (2) of Article 311 of the Constitution, the decision thereon of the authority empowered to dismiss, or remove such person or to reduce him in rank, as the case may be, shall be subject to only one appeal to the next higher authority.” Thus, it is in in terms of the said Article of the Constitution and is an independent rule having no connection to the departmental enquiry proceedings which may be initiated under Rule 16 or Rule 17 of the CCA Rules, 1958. The umbrage which the petitioner wants to take of the pendency of the departmental Enquiry, therefore, would not be available to him as he has been already convicted by a competent Court under Section 376/511 and 328/511 IPC. (6) Accordingly, this writ petition being devoid of merit is dismissed. (SANJEEV PRAKASH SHARMA)J. N.Gandhi/13
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