L.cs n' ml:1!rO~idrt"i J .~t
30; H y
.~~
5uggestions
rmmero
8y
I Practice the Cancion infantil.
I Practice the numbers 0-10: count
forward; count by twos in evens
and odds: count backwards from
Canci6n infantil
Ik,~ Y dos son ,,:U<ttT(l,
cuatro y dos son ~wi~,
sds y dns son 0('h0,
y (JChli dicciseis.
10-0.
• Practice the numbers
11-20: evens
0-20.
t Practice
~Im~
s,_,_on_d
the numbers
21-30: odds
0-30.
t Count from 0 to 30 by threes;
by
fives; by tens.
I Point out the written accents on
16. 21 [shortened masculine forml.
22. 23, 26: final -e of veinte and
final -a of treinta.
I Write numbers on the board and
identify them (sometimes
incorrectly). Students indicate their
comprehension with sf or no.
Encourage them to correct your
"mistakes."
I Say these pairs of numbers:
have
students repeat the larger one:
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
dos / dace; once / uno; tre;nta /
veinte; tres / trecej cuatro / catoree;
quince / cinco; diez / once.
cero
uno
dos
Ires
cuatro
cinco
seis
siete
echo
nueve
diez
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
once
doce
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
trece
catorce
quince
dieciseis*
diecisiete
dieciocho
diecinueve
veintl'
Los numeros
veintiuno
veintid6s
veintitres
veinticuatro
veinticinco
veintiseis
veintisiete
veintiocho
veintinueve
treint;-.
1 +1-
'D
del 0 al 30
The number one has several forms in Spanish. Uno is the form used in
counting. The forms un and una are used before nouns. How will you
know which one to use? It depends on the gender of the noun.
In Capitulo 1, you willleam that all Spanish nouns are either masculine or feminine in gender. For example, the noun senor is masculine
(m.) in gender, and the noun senora is feminine (t.) in gender. (As you
will learn, Spanish nouns that are not sex-linked also have gender.)
Here is how the word one is expressed with these nouns: un senor, una
senora. Also note that the number veintiuno becomes veinthin before
masculine nouns and veintiuna before feminine nouns: veintiun
senores, veintiuna senoras. Do get used to using un and uno with
nouns now, but don't worry about the concept of gender for the moment.
I Point out that hay means both
there ;5 and there are.
I Model the question form. iHay
___
? with rising intonation.
o
Reciclado:
Using magazine or
lewspaper ads or photos. ask ,Hay
__ ? questions with previous
agnate vocabulary.
noun = a word
that denotes a
person. place.
thing. or idea
uno, dos•... veintiuno, veinlidos, ..
~.
6'
b~t
...
.
un senor. velntlun senores
una senora, veintiuna senoras
A children's song
sixfeen .
Two and two are four. four and two are six. six and two are eight, and eight lmakesl
•The numbers 16 to 19 and 21 to 29 can be written as one word ldieciseis ... veintiuno ... I or as three
words Idlez y sels ... velnte y uno.•. J.
U
"*
II Catorce
•••
__~~_
.•
r:_,
A_"_
.
,
Heritage Speakers
PregunteLes a Los estudiantes hispanohablantes de La
clase que canciones infantiLes aprendieron de ninos y
animelos a can tar alguna.
••,
Capituto preliminar:
.~..J~
Ante todo
"
If students go to a restaurant or cate in Latin America
or Spain. their bill may look very different from those in
this country. Handwritten numbers can be quite different. For example. the number 1 is usually written as an
inverted check mark 111. and can easily be mistaken for
the number 7. The 7, however, is usually written with a
slash across the middle [,TI. The number B is frequently
written starting with the Lower loop .