Name: _______________________________________________________ Study Guide Assigned: _______________________ A day test date: _______________________ Study Guide Due: B day test date: _______________________ 1. _______________________ The diagram below represents the different layers of Earth’s Atmosphere. a. First, label each layer with the appropriate name (you’ll need to write small to fit the name inside of the layer). b. The box to the right gives you specific information about each layer of the atmosphere. Use this information to help you color the layers according to what the information gives you. 1. This layer contains the ozone layer. Color this layer orange. 2. This layer is where we can find the northern lights (or the aurora borealis). Color this layer green. 3. This layer is where all weather occurs. Color this layer red. 4. This layer is the outer most layer of the Thermosphere and it is also where satellites orbit. Color this layer blue. 5. This higher you go in this layer, the temperature reaches -90oC. This is also where most meteors burn up. Color this layer yellow. 2. A mnemonic is a tool used for helping our memory. For example, a mnemonic for remembering the order of the planets would be: My Very Excellent Mother Just Served Us Nachos Mercury Venus Earth Mars Jupiter Saturn Uranus Neptune Atmospheric Layers Mnemonic: ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ a. Use the box to the right to come up with your own mnemonic to help you remember the order of the atmospheric layers. ________________________________________ 3. Fill in the following chart with ONE unique description for each of the atmospheric layers. (pg. 8 – 11) a. Next, write the word HIGHEST in the layer in which the air density is the highest. Also, write the word LOWEST in the layer in which the air density is the lowest. b. Next, write the word HIGHEST in the layer in which the temperature is the highest. Also, write the word LOWEST in the layer in which the temperature is the lowest. c. Next, write the word HIGHEST in the layer in which the air pressure is the highest. Also, write the word LOWEST in the layer in which the air pressure is the lowest. Altitude DECREASING Altitude INCREASING Layer Thermosphere Mesosphere Stratosphere Troposphere Description/Interesting Fact Air Density Temperature Air Pressure 4. Using your notes, fill in the following flow chart with the information that is missing. 78% - 21% - Oxygen is made up of makes up 1% - The Atmosphere is divided into is the only layer with weather contains the is the layer where is divided into Ionosphere Use each of the words from your word wonders vocabulary in a sentence (these MUST be DIFFERENT than the sentences in your word wonders): 1. Air - _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Air density - _______________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Air pressure - ______________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Air temperature - __________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Altitude - _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Atmosphere - _____________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Gravity - __________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. High pressure - ____________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. Low pressure - ____________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. Ozone layer - ______________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________
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