ADVANCED PLACEMENT UNITED STATES HISTORY UNIT 8 – PROSPERITY, DEPRESSION, AND THE NEW DEAL Reading Schedule The reading schedule means you come to class having read the assigned pages. Be prepared for a quiz or some other assessment related to the reading. Monday, February 25th – pp. 739-746 Tuesday, February 26th – pp. 746-756 Wednesday, February 27th – pp. 756-761 Thursday, February 28th – pp. 761-764 Friday, March 1st – pp. 764-766 and 769-773 Monday, March 4th – pp. 774-787 Tuesday, March 5th – pp. 787-794 Wednesday, March 6th – pp. 797-800 Thursday, March 7th – pp. 800-804 Friday, March 8th – pp. 804-813 Monday, March 11th – pp. 814-822 Essential Questions When Warren G. Harding ungrammatically promised America a return to "normalcy," what did he mean? It has been said that "when America is afraid, it turns inward and gets mean." Discuss the extent to which this is true especially in regard to the period in American history immediately after World War 1. Why beliefs or assumptions led to Hoover's failure to adequately deal with the deteriorating economic situation during his years as President? Assess the validity of the following statement: The social, political, and economic stresses of this period demonstrate that American society is fundamentally racist. Discuss how the decade of the 20s paved the way for the collapse of the American economy in the decade of the 30s. To what extent and in what ways did the role of women change during the 20s and 30s? It has been said that the Depression changed forever the relationship between the American people and the government of the United States. How and in what ways is this true? Why wasn't there a radical revolution in the United States when its economy failed in the late 20s and its government apparently could not deal with the disaster? Why didn't all of the legislation produced in the Roosevelt years "cure" the Great Depression? What did end it? Content Outline Changes in technology, industry, business, mass communications Republican politics: Harding, Coolidge, and Hoover Elections of 1920, 1924, 1928 Political changes Al Smith Social changes religious fundamentalism nativism Prohibition Espionage Act Sedition Act Red Scare Palmer Raids Rural vs. Urban struggle (“old” vs. “new” Americans) Racism/nativism/KKK equality: African Americans and women Causes of the Great Depression The Hoover administration’s response Franklin Delano Roosevelt and the New Deal Eleanor Roosevelt Specific Acts Positives and Negatives of the New Deal Elections of 1932 and 1936 Labor and union recognition The New Deal coalition critics from the Right and the Left American society during the Great Depression POTENTIAL ESSAYS All classes will have the option of this essay 1. In what ways did economic conditions and developments in the arts and entertainment help create the reputation of the 1920’s as the Roaring Twenties? (1999) One class will have the option of these three essays 2. Analyze the ways in which the Great Depression altered the American social fabric in the 1930’s. (1996) 3. Analyze the responses of Franklin D. Roosevelt’s administration to the problems of the Great Depression. How effective were these responses? How did they change the role of the federal government? (2003) 4. How successful were the programs of the New Deal in solving the problems of the Great Depression? Assess with respect to TWO of the following. (2002) a. Relief b. Recovery c. Reform One class will have the option of these three essays 5. Compare and contrast the programs and policies designed by the reformers of the Progressive era to those designed by the reformers of the New Deal period. Confine your answer to the programs and policies that addressed the needs of those living in poverty. (2004) 6. Identify THREE of the following New Deal measures and analyze the ways in which each of the three attempted to fashion a more stable economy and a more equitable society? (1993) a. Agricultural Adjustment Act b. Securities and Exchange Commission c. Wagner National Labor Relations Act d. Social Security Act 7. The New Deal did not radically alter American business, but conserved and protected it. Assess the validity of this statement. (1973) Test Date Essay – Tuesday, March 12th For 3rd and 5th periods Multiple Choice – Thursday, March 14th Unit Review – Thursday, March 14th For 4th period Multiple Choice – Wednesday, March 13th Unit Review – Wednesday, March 13th For those not continuing with the class third trimester, please bring your textbook to class with you the last day of the term!
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