If you see a bicycle with two chevrons but no diamond this is a SHARED LANE Shared lane pavement markings, (or “sharrows” for short) help cyclists and motorists share the road. According to the Ontario Highway Traffic Act, a bicycle is a vehicle. The sharrow pavement markings help to enhance designated cycling routes by highlighting the best position for cyclists on the road. Side-by-side sharrows Sidewalks are for pedestrians, only children riding bicycles with a wheel size of 61cm or less may lawfully cycle on a sidewalk. Always dismount when riding through a pedestrian crosswalk. Fine: $85 UNDERSTANDING BICYCLE LANES STREETCAR TRACKS If a street is wide enough for cyclists and motorists to safely travel side by side in a single lane, then sharows will be painted to direct cyclists and motorists to travel within the lane, side-by-side. If a street is narrow, a “use-full-lane” sharrows are painted in the centre of the lane, directing road users to travel single file. Unlike dedicated bike lanes which have a diamond painted in them, there is no fine for stopping, standing or parking on a sharrow. Use-full-lane sharrows YIELD TO PEDESTRIANS Learn more about sharrows toronto.ca/sharrow Rules for Riding Single File According to the Ontario Highway Traffic Act, cyclists may ride two abreast, but only when there is sufficient space on the roadway to allow faster vehicles to safely pass. If there is not enough room for faster vehicles to safely pass then cyclists should ride single file as far right as safely practicable. Fine: $85 Always be careful when crossing streetcar tracks, especially in wet or slippery conditions. Always attempt to cross streetcar tracks at a right angle. CYCLE SAFE At night, dusk, and dawn cyclists are required to have at least one white or amber light on the front of their bicycle and a red light or reflector to the rear. Fine: $20 Cyclists up to age 18 are required by law to wear a helmet. Fine $60 Whatever your age a helmet is a recommended way to stay safe. All bicycles must have a working bell or horn. Fine $85 toronto.ca/cycling Where are you going? Tell other road users by signalling Left Turn Alternate Right Turn Right Turn Stop Parking Enforcement 416-808-6600 BICYCLE LANE If you see a YELLOW line, bicycle stencil and a diamond, this is a CONTRA-FLOW BICYCLE LANE Designated Bicycle lanes are a dedicated part of the roadway, for the exclusive use of cyclists. Other road users may not lawfully drive, stand, stop or park in a designated bicycle lane. "Contra-flow" bicycle lanes allow cyclists to travel in two directions on a street, which is one-way for all other vehicles. Cyclists travel in one direction in the designated bicycle lane. When travelling in the opposite direction, the cyclist will travel in the mixed-use traffic lane. The diamond marking in bicycle lanes is the symbol for a ‘reserved lane’. Every lane with a diamond in it has accompanying lane restriction bylaws. designated bicycle lane The bicycle lane bylaws and fines apply to all bicycle lanes. Blocking a bicycle lane, even for a moment is illegal. Blocking a bicycle lane with your vehicle endangers cyclists. contra-flow bicycle lane Making a street dual direction for cyclists using this kind of bicycle lane can create valuable neighbourhood connections for cyclists who wish to avoid busy arterial roadways. If you see a vehicle which is illegally blocking a bicycle lane you can report this infraction to Parking Enforcement: 416-808-6600 City bylaws are used to legislate the direction of travel for streets with a yellow contra-flow bicycle lane. If a cyclist travels the wrong way in the contra-flow bicycle lane, they may be fined $85. Plan your bicycle trip using the Toronto Cycling Map toronto.ca/cycling/map Learn more about yellow bicycle lanes toronto.ca/yellow-bicycle-lanes No person shall operate a vehicle other than a bicycle in any bicycle lane except for the purpose of: 1) Ingress to or egress from a private lane or driveway adjacent to the bicycle lane 2) Making a turn at a highway intersecting the bicycle lane 3) Entering or exiting a curb lane used for parking 4) Loading or unloading of a person with a disability, while actively engaged in doing so 5) Operating a school bus while actively engaged in picking up or dropping off school children or 6) Operating a taxicab while actively engaged in loading or unloading of passengers. The fine for blocking a bicycle lane is $150 Where the white line is dashed, motor vehicles may merge into the bicycle lane to make a right hand turn If you are opening a motor vehicle door, you are required to take check to make sure you will not endanger any other person or vehicle (Fine $110 and 2 demerit points) Never ride the wrong way down a street BICYCLES EXCEPTED Blocking a bicycle lane, even for a moment is illegal Toronto Bylaw 886-8 says Bicycle Lanes are designated for the use of bicycles only. Position yourself for safety by riding 1m from the curb and parked cars bicycle signal If you see a WHITE line, bicycle stencil and a diamond, this is a The Bicycle Lane Bylaw does not apply to the following vehicles: A. Ambulances, police or fire service vehicles or any other vehicle actively engaged in responding to an emergency; or B. Vehicles actually and actively engaged in works undertaken for or on behalf of: (1) The City, the TTC or a public transit agency authorized to operate in the City; or (2) A public utility, including utilities providing tele -communications, energy, water supply or wastewater related services. When travelling in the opposite direction of a yellow ‘contra-flow’ bicycle lane, cyclists must travel with the flow of traffic in the regular traffic lane Cyclists may use the full lane when necessary For example, to discourage passing when the lane is to narrow to share safely, or if there is debris, potholes, or other obstacles in the lane To activate the traffic lights, stop over the dots Cyclists must yield to pedestrians getting on and off of streetcars, stopping 2m back from the rear doors.
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