UK FINANCIAL HISTORY 1950 – 2016 £182,494 £100,000 • ECONOMIC INDICATORS 30 • RPI – annual % change (quarterly) 25 Bank base rates (quarterly avg.) 20 GDP – annual % change (quarterly) • Interest rates hit 15% • Stockmarket hits 62 • • 15 Big Bang in the city • Unemployment tops 3 million • England, Wales, Northern Ireland introduce smoking ban Scotland introduces smoking ban • First test tube baby born ‘Black Wednesday’ stockmarket crisis • UK gets £2,300 million from IMF • 5 0 • -5 • UK joins EEC • -10 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 USSR Lunik reaches the moon £1,000 • • • Elizabeth II’s coronation Bay of Pigs invasion DNA structure deciphered • • North Sea oil discovered Berlin Wall constructed • • • • • • • Stalin dies Everest conquered On The Waterfront The Suez crisis • • • • England win World Cup • • • • Dr No • Brighton bomb • • • • UK leaves ERM Compact Disc launched The Towering Inferno Grease E.T. • German reunification Pretty Woman • • Ebola outbreak £10,749 • • • War in Iraq • • • • Crimea/Ukraine crises Gaddafi killed Tsunami strikes Asia Irish bail-out • • European debt crisis Trump elected VW emission scandal • Eurozone unemployment hits historic high • ISIS offensive Typhoon Yolanda devastates Philippines • Avatar • Oscar Pistorius trial World population reaches 7bn Casino Royale • • • ATTLEE 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 King’s Skyfall Speech CHURCHILL EDEN MACMILLAN HOME WILSON 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 HEATH WILSON CALLAGHAN THATCHER MAJOR BLAIR 11 BROWN • • UK Building Society Index Income Reinvested £3,134 Retail Prices Index • • £88 Value of £100 indexed from 1950. •• Figures calculated on a gross basis. Source: Barclays Equity Gilt Study, Datastream and Internal. The Force Awakens 12 13 14 15 16 CAMERON Barclays Gilt Price Index Ex-Income Scales calculated on a logarithmic basis. Brussels attacks Paris attacks £10 50 51 • Brexit WorldCom bankruptcy Chicago • £5,559 • Sterling tumbles Chinese stockmarket crash Enron bankruptcy scandal September 11th • Malaysia Airlines crashes Economic downturn affects the world • • The Shard opens • • • • Barclays Equity Price Index Ex-Dividends Barclays Gilt Index Income Reinvested • Global climate change agreement FSA replaced by FCA/PRA Euro becomes legal tender • • Bomb rocks World Trade Centre Saving Private Ryan • Official opening of Scottish Parliament Queen Elizabeth II’s Golden Jubilee • Scottish independence referendum Good Friday Agreement Barings collapse • News of World closes Cuba/US reconciliation Millennium celebrations Bombings in London Forrest Gump • • Cyprus bail-out 60th anniversary of VE Day The Gulf War • Eurozone debt crisis • • • Nelson Mandela dies Queen Elizabeth II’s Diamond Jubilee Black Monday – stockmarket falls 25% Platoon • Greek bail-outs Death of Princess of Wales Maastricht Treaty • • Credit crunch rocks USA Poll Tax introduced in Scotland • The Miners’ Strike US combat troops arrive in Vietnam Love Story • AIDS identified • “Pound in your pocket” – Wilson Alfie • Personal Computer launched by IBM Decimalisation • Bin Laden killed Hong Kong handover Nelson Mandela freed Chernobyl disaster Strikes, unemployment and the Winter of Discontent Yuri Gagarin – First man in space “You’ve never had it so good” – Macmillan Gigi • • £9,620 • Kennedy assassinated £100 Stone of Destiny stolen • • “Rivers of Blood” – Powell Moon landing • • London wins Olympic bid • Bangladesh factory disaster UK Interest Rates set at 0.5% Poll Tax riots Falklands War End of rationing • • Plaza accord • • Banking debt crisis hits UK Single European Market begins Japanese interest rates at record low of 0.5% Ceasefire in Vietnam London Olympics • Japanese earthquake Lockerbie disaster 10 £10,000 Northern Rock crisis Berlin Wall comes down Barclays Equity Index Dividends Reinvested MAY Past Performance is not a reliable indicator of future results. In a building society deposit account your capital is readily available and generally secure. Scottish Widows Limited. Registered in England and Wales No. 3196171. Registered office in the United Kingdom at 25 Gresham Street, London EC2V 7HN. Authorised by the Prudential Regulation Authority and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority and the Prudential Regulation Authority. Financial Services Register number 181655. SW55063 02/17 E02239883_A4_SW55063_0217.indd 1 21/02/2017 11:31 UK Financial History Chart (A4) Scottish Widows SW55063 A4 CMYK 297 1 Savings & Investments 210 02 17 21-Feb-2017 1 1 11:31:47 N N N
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