Horizon International School C C hemistry ompetition Answer key Question 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Answer Question Answer Name:_________________Grade 9 1 Choose the best answer from the options that follow each question. ____ 1. Which of the following quantum numbers describes a p-orbital in the third energy level? a. n = 3, l = 0, m = 0 b. n = 3, l = 1, m = 0 c. n = 3, l = 1, m = 0 d. n = 4, l = 1, m = 0 ____ 2. What is the frequency of light whose wavelength is 633 nm? a. 4.74 10-4 Hz b. 4.74 10-2 Hz c. 4.74 1014 Hz d. 4.74 1016 Hz ____ 3. Which are the sublevels in an energy level of n a. s, p, and f b. s, d, and f c. s, p, and d d. p, d, and f ____ 4. What is the correct electron configuration for a ground-state atom with 7 electrons? a. 1s22s22p3 b. 1s22s22p23s1 c. 1s22s32p2 d. 1s22s5 ____ 5. What is the correct noble-gas notation for the electron configuration of an atom of chlorine (17)? a. [Ar]3s23p5 b. [Ne]3s23p4 c. [Ar]3s23p4 d. [Ne]3s23p5 ____ 6. What is the atomic number of the element with the noble-gas notation [Kr]5s1? a. 35 b. 36 c. 37 d. 38 ____ 7. In which orbital(s) are all the inner-shell electrons located in an atom of magnesium that is in the ground state? a. 1s b. 1s, 2s c. 1s, 2s, 2p d. 1s, 2s, 2p, 3s ____ 8. The electron configuration below represents a ground-state atom of which element? 1s22s22p63s23p4 a. sulfur b. oxygen c. silicon d. selenium 3? 2 ____ 9. What is the total number of electrons needed to fill the fourth main energy level? a. 4 b. 8 c. 16 d. 32 ____ 10. An orbital that would never exist in the quantum description of an atom is a. 3d. b. 8s. c. 6d. d. 3f. ____ 11. When electrons change energy states, the amount of energy given off or absorbed is equal to a. hc. b. hv. c. n. d. cv. ____ 12. An electron occupies the lowest energy orbital that can receive it. a. Hunds’s rule b. Pauli exclusion principle c. Bohr model of the atom d. Aufbau principle ____ 13. What is the correct notation for a calcium ion whose outershell is a full octet? a. Ca1+ b. Ca2+ c. Ca1d. Ca2____ 14. What is the correct name for the NO ion? a. nitrate b. nitrite c. nitride d. nitrogen oxide ____ 15. What is the correct formula for copper(I) cyanide? a. CuCy b. CuCy2 c. CuCN d. Cu2CN ____ 16. What is the correct name for the compound P2Cl4. a. phosphorus chloride b. phosphorus tetrachloride c. diphosphorus chloride d. diphosphorus tetrachloride ____ 17. What is the correct formula for the compound made of magnesium and nitrogen? a. Mg2N3 b. Mg3N2 c. MgN2 d. MgN 3 ____ 18. What is the correct name for the compound Ni2O3 using the Stock system? a. nickel(II) oxide b. dinickel trioxide c. nickel trioxide d. nickel(III) oxide ____ 19. What is the mass of 2.2 mol of Water (18 g/mol)? a. 4.80 g b. 39.6 g c. 139 g d. 669 g ____ 20. What is the correct formula for the compound platinum(VI) fluoride? a. PtF3 b. PtF6 c. Pt6F2 d. Pt6F ____ 21. What is the molar mass of pure tin? a. 1.00 g/mol b. 47.88 g/mol c. 118.71 g/mol d. 237.42 g/mol ____ 22. How many moles of compound are there in 15.0 g of potassium dichromate, K2Cr2O7? (The molar mass of K2Cr2O7 is 294.2 g.) a. 0.0510 mol b. 11.0 mol c. 15.0 mol d. 294 mol ____ 23. What is the mass of 4.80 mol of barium hydride, BaH2? a. 4.80 g b. 29.0 g c. 139 g d. 669 g ____ 24. The platinum(II) ion and the platinum(IV) ion a. are anions. b. are polyatomic ions. c. have charges of 2+and 4+, respectively. d have charges of 1+ and 3+, respectively. ____ 25. What is the name of the compound made of zinc ions, Zn2+, and fluoride ions, F-? a. zinc difluoride b. zinc fluorate c. zinc fluoride d. zinc(II) fluorite ____ 26. What is the chemical formula for the compound made of tin(IV) ions and chloride, Cl-, ions? a. SnCl4 b. Sn2Cl2 c. SnCl2 d. Sn4Cl 4 ____ 27. What is the correct formula for the compound made of Sodium and Oxygen? a. Na2O b. NaO2 c. NaO d. Na2O2 ____ 28. What is the atomic number of the element with the noble-gas notation [Ne]3s1? a. 11 b. 9 c. 37 d. 10 ____ 29. What is the name of the compound made of copper ions, Cu2+, and Hydroxide ions, OH-? a. Copper (I) Hydroxide b. copper Hydroxide c. copper dihydroxide d. copper (II) Hydroxide ____ 30. What is the correct formula for the compound Iron(III) fluoride? a. FeF3 b. FeF6 c. F2Fe d. Fe6F 5
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