2015 – 2016 SOCIAL STUDIES INSTRUCTIONAL MAPS GRADE 4 QUARTER 3 Introduction Our 2015-2016 Social Studies instructional maps have some new features we would like to share with you, as well as point out some information that will better help you utilize this resource. Each map is divided into three columns: (1) TN State Social Studies Standards, (2) I Can Statements & Vocabulary, (3) Instructional Activities & Resources Each standard has a “Content Strand Code.” The codes are as follows: C – Culture, E – Economics, G – Geography, H – History, P – Government, Civics, and Politics, and TN – Tennessee Connection. For more information about the definition of each strand go to: http://tn.gov/education/standards/social_studies/std_ss_coding_document.pdf In support of the Comprehensive Literacy Improvement Plan (CLIP), each instructional map has English Language Arts (ELA) standards imbedded in the Activities/Instructional Resources column (coded in green), as well as sample integrated ELA lesson plans at the end of each quarter. A “Tool Kit” of resources can be found on the last page. This section identifies resources found within the document, as well as some additional avenues of information. For a comprehensive list of resources for grades K-5 visit our resources website: http://teachersites.schoolworld.com/webpages/BRELibrary/scssscurriculumresou.cfm A comprehensive list of the Tennessee State Social Studies standards can be found at: http://tn.gov/education/standards/social_studies.shtml Shelby County Schools 2015/2016 1 of 9 Instructional Map TN State Social Studies Standards 3rd Nine Weeks I Can Statements & Vocabulary Social Studies Grade 4 Instructional Activities & Resources Topic: Creating a New Government Weeks 1-3 4.37 Analyze the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation, including no power to tax, weak central government, and the impact of Shays’ Rebellion. (P) 4.38 Explain the events that led to the creation and failure of the Lost State of Franklin. (G, P, TN) 4.39 Identify the various leaders of the Constitutional Convention and analyze the major issues they debated, including: (C, E, H) • distribution of power between the states and federal government • Great Compromise • Slavery and the 3/5 Compromise • George Washington and James Madison 4.40 Explain the ratification process and describe the conflict between Federalists and Anti-Federalists over ratification, including the need for a Bill of Rights. (H, P) 4.37 I can identify the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation. I can analyze the impact of Shay’s Rebellion. 4.37 Students will read about The Articles of Confederation and organize information from the text into a two-column chart labeled Accomplishments and Problems. (Literacy RI.4.1) http://bensguide.gpo.gov/3-5/ 4.38 I can explain the state of Franklin and what happened to it. 4.38 After reading about the lost state of Franklin, create a state flag for the state, on the back of your flag write a paragraph that explains how your design related to the information you learned about the state of Franklin. http://www.tnhistoryforkids.org/places/state_of_franklin 4.39 I can describe the purpose of the Constitutional Convention. 4.39 I can analyze the issues the delegates debated as they wrote the Constitution, including the distribution of power, The Great Compromise, Slavery and the 3/5 Compromise. 4.40 I can explain the ratification process. I can describe the conflict between Federalists and Anti-Federalists over ratification. I can explain the need for a Bill of Rights. Vocabulary: Constitution, Articles of Confederation, territory, Ordinance, federal, public, compromise, ratify, Bill of Rights, Preamble, democracy, legislative, Executive, judicial, amendment 4.39 Create an accordion book that details the events of the Constitutional Convention including who the delegates were and how they were chosen and the major issues they debated as they created the Constitution. http://mrnussbaum.com/history-2-2/conc/ 4.40 Have a class debate as Federalists and Anti-Federalists expressing the problems over ratification of the Constitution. (Literacy SL.4.1) Books: Shh! We’re Writing the Constitution by Jean Fritz and Tomie dePaola Primary Documents and Supporting Texts to Read: Preamble of the Constitution; excerpts from Articles 1, 2, and 3 of the United States Constitution; 1st Amendment Shelby County Schools 2015/2016 2 of 9 Instructional Map TN State Social Studies Standards Math Grade 4 3rd Nine Weeks I Can Statements & Vocabulary Instructional Activities & Resources Topic: Creating a New Government Weeks: 1-3 4.41 Describe the principles embedded in the Constitution, including: (P) • purposes of government listed in the Preamble • separation of powers • branches of government • check and balances • the amendment process • principle of judicial review • recognition of and protection of individual rights in the 1st Amendment 4.42 Write an opinion piece with supporting detail from primary sources that defends the ratification of the Constitution. (P) 4.41 I can analyze the principles of the Constitution. 4.41 I can explain the purposes of government listed in the Preamble. 4.41 I can explain the purpose of separation of powers. 4.41 I can describe the branches of government and their main purpose. 4.41 I can explain checks and balances. 4.41 I can explain the amendment process. 4.41 I can describe the principle of judicial review. 4.42 I can write an opinion piece that defends the ratification of the Constitution. 4.41 Create a 3-flap flipbook for the 3 Branches of Government. The information included will outline the Structure and Function of each branch. 4.41 Work in small groups to design an advertisement poster (think movie poster) that explains the importance of an amendment from the Bill of Rights. (Literacy SL.4.1) 4.42 Write a coherent 5-paragraph essay expressing their opinions about the ratification of the Constitution. Cite examples from their research that explains how the Federalists convinced the Anti-Federalists to ratify. (Literacy W.4.1) http://mrnussbaum.com/history-2-2/conc/ Vocabulary: Constitution, Articles of Confederation, territory, Ordinance, federal, public, compromise, ratify, Bill of Rights, Preamble, democracy, legislative, Executive, judicial, amendment Books: The US Constitution and You by Syl Sobel We the Kids: The Preamble to the Constitution of the United States by David Catrow Primary Documents and Supporting Texts to Read: Preamble of the Constitution; excerpts from Articles 1, 2, and 3 of the United States Constitution; 1st Amendment Shelby County Schools 2015/2016 3 of 9 Instructional Map TN State Social Studies Standards Social Studies Grade 4 3rd Nine Weeks I Can Statements & Vocabulary Instructional Activities & Resources Topic: Westward Expansion Weeks 4-7 4.43 Describe the events, precedents, and successes of the presidency of George Washington and list his cabinet members. (H) 4.44 Explain the purpose for creating the federal district of Washington D.C., including the role of Pierre L’Enfant. (H) 4.43 I can describe the events, precedents, and successes of the presidency of George Washington and list his cabinet members. 4.44 I can explain the purpose for creating the federal district of Washington D.C., including the role of Pierre L’Enfant. 4.45 Label and locate the Territory South of the River Ohio (Southwest Territory) on a map, identify its leaders, and explain how it was the first step to statehood, including William Blount, John Sevier, Rocky Mount, and the Treaty of Holston. (G, P, TN) 4.45 I can label and locate the Territory South of the River Ohio on a map. I can identify its leaders and explain how it was the first step to statehood. 4.46 Write an opinion piece using supporting detail explaining the political beliefs of Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson leading to the political parties. (H, P) 4.46 I can write an opinion piece using supporting details explaining the political beliefs of Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson and how they led to the development of political parties. Vocabulary: Expansion, Westward Expansion, Presidency, Political, Impressment, Louisiana Purchase, Precedents, Abolish, Treaty, National anthem, “Star-Spangled Banner” 4.43 Create a graphic organizer of George Washington and his cabinet members including major events, successes, and precedents set by our nation’s first Executive Branch. http://www.mountvernon.org/research-collections/digital-encyclopedia/article/cabinetmembers/ http://www.pbs.org/wnet/historyofus/web02/segment7.html 4.44 Write an essay that explains the creation of the federal district of Washington D.C. (Literacy W.4.2) http://www.pbs.org/wnet/historyofus/web02/segment7.html 4.45 Identify the Southwest Territory on a U.S. map and explain how William Blount, John Sevier, Rocky Mount, and the Treaty of Holston paved the way for statehood. http://www.tngenweb.org/tnletters/territories/sw-terr.html 4.46 Create a shutter fold book that details the political beliefs of Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson and the formation of political parties. (RI.4.6) http://teachinghistory.org/history-content/ask-a-historian/24094 http://mrkash.com/activities/hamiltonjefferson.html Shelby County Schools 2015/2016 4 of 9 Instructional Map TN State Social Studies Standards 3rd Nine Weeks I Can Statements & Vocabulary Social Studies Grade 4 Instructional Activities & Resources Topic: Westward Expansion Weeks 4 -7 4.47 Detail the events, struggles, success and main people of the exploration of the Louisiana Purchase and map the routes across the continent, including the Corps of Discovery, Lewis and Clark, Sacagawea, Zebulon Pike, and John Frémont. (G, H, P) 4.48 Use concrete words, phrases, and sensory details to convey the experiences of settlers on the overland trails to the West, including location of the routes; purpose of the journeys; the influence of the terrain, rivers, vegetation, and climate. (C, E, G) 4.49 Explain the causes, course, and consequences of the War of 1812, including: (H, P) trade restrictions, impressment, war hawks, Tecumseh, Tippecanoe, William Henry Harrison, burning of Washington D.C., Francis Scott Key, Dolly Madison, Battle of New Orleans 4.50 Interpret the meaning of the lyrics of the song “The Star-Spangled Banner.” (P) 4.51 Analyze and describe the role of Tennessee in the War of 1812, including: (H, TN)• Andrew Jackson • Battle of Horseshoe Bend • Sam Houston • Volunteers 4.47 I can detail the events, struggles, successes, and main people of the exploration of the Louisiana Purchase and map the routes across the continent. 4.47 I can explain the contributions of the Corps of Discovery, Lewis and Clark, Sacagawea, Zebulon Pike, and John Fremont. 4.48 I can write a first person account of the journey west. I can use concrete words, phrases, and sensory details to describe the experiences on the overland trails to the West. 4.49 I can analyze the impact the War of 1812 had on Westward Expansion. 4.50 I can interpret the meaning of the lyrics of the song “The Star-Spangled Banner”. I can explain why “The StarSpangled Banner” is an important symbol for America. 4.51 I can analyze and describe the role of Tennessee in the War of 1812. 4.47 Create a four-door book that details the exploration of the Louisiana Purchase. On the front draw a map that shows the routes across the country and inside each door tell about one of the exploration groups included in the standard. (Literacy RI.4.3) http://www.isu.edu/~trinmich/Native.html http://www.lewis-clark.org/ http://www.pbs.org/lewisandclark Vocabulary: Expansion, Westward, Expansion, Presidency, Political, Impressment, Louisiana Purchase, Precedents, Abolish, Treaty, National anthem, “Star-Spangled Banner” 4.51 Create a top-tab book that describes Tennessee’s role in the War of 1812. http://www.tennessee.gov/tsla/exhibits/veterans/1812.htm 4.48 Research the journey west and create a diary of their trip. (Literacy RI.4.3) http://www.octa-trails.org/ 4.49 Create a PowerPoint presentation that explains the causes, course, and consequences of the War of 1812 and the involvement of Tennessee. (Literacy W.4.3) http://www.history.com/topics/war-of-1812 http://www.tn.gov/tsla/history/military/tn1812.htm 4.50 Have students create a poster about the original Star-Spangled Banner. Have students include information about what it represents, and why we should preserve it for the future. http://amhistory.si.edu/starspangledbanner/ Books: The Oregon Trail. By Francis Parkman Primary Documents and Supporting Texts to Read: “The Star Spangled Banner”, Francis Scott Key; excerpts from letters of Meriwether Lewis from the Corp of Discovery; excerpts from Eliza Bryan of the New Madrid Earthquakes Shelby County Schools 2015/2016 5 of 9 Instructional Map TN State Social Studies Standards 3rd Nine Weeks I Can Statements & Vocabulary Social Studies Grade 4 Instructional Activities & Resources Topic: Westward Expansion Weeks 4-7 4.52 Write a short story with supporting text describing the effects of the New Madrid Earthquakes of 1811-12 on the land and people of Tennessee. (G, H, TN) 4.52 I can describe the effects of the New Madrid Earthquakes on the land and the people of Tennessee. 4.53 Write a narrative piece summarizing life on the frontier of Tennessee and reasons why pioneers moved west, including: (C, G, H, P, TN) Cumberland Gap, Natchez Trace, Jackson Purchase, transportation, housing, food, clothing, gender roles, education, entertainment 4.53 I can summarize what life was like on the Tennessee frontier. 4.53 I can explain why pioneers moved west. 4.54 Describe and explain the contributions of Sequoyah. (C, H, TN) 4.54 I can describe and explain the contributions of Sequoyah. 4.55 Describe the major events in Jackson’s presidency, including the corrupt bargain, the Indian Removal Act, reducing the national debt, preserving the union, and abolishing the national bank. (C, E, G, H, P, TN) 4.56 Analyze the impact of the Indian Removal Act on the Cherokee, detail their resistance to being removed, and map the movement west, including: (C, G, H, TN) • Treaty of New Echota • John Ross • Trail of Tears 4.55 I can describe the major events of Andrew Jackson’s Presidency. 4.56 I can analyze the impact of the Indian Removal Act on the Cherokee. 4.56 I can detail their resistance to being removed. 4.56 I can map their movement west. 4.52 Write a detailed account of the New Madrid Earthquakes of 1811-1812. (Literacy W.4.2) 4.42 Create a map with a legend that depicts the effects of the New Madrid Earthquakes of 1811-1812. http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/states/events/1811-1812.php http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/earthquake-causes-fluvial-tsunami-inmississippi 4.53 Write a narrative that summarizes life on the Tennessee frontier and reasons why pioneers moved west. Include details from your research in your story. (Literacy W.4.3) http://www.tnmuseum.org/files/1143/File/tsm%20frontier%20final2.pdf 4.54 Create symbols for written communication as Sequoyah did and explain it to a partner. Include a summary of how Sequoyah invented the Cherokee syllabary. (Literacy SL.4.1) http://www.manataka.org/page81.html 4.55 Create a project board with tabs that describe the major events in Jackson’s Presidency including the events of the Indian Removal Act as well as other events listed in the standard. (Literacy W.4.7) http://www.history.com/topics/us-presidents/andrew-jackson 4.56 Map the Trail of Tears and detail the resistance of the Cherokee on their removal. http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/aia/part4/4p2959.html https://www.brainpop.com/socialstudies/ushistory/trailoftears/preview.weml http://www.ducksters.com/history/native_americans/trail_of_tears.php Shelby County Schools 2015/2016 6 of 9 Instructional Map TN State Social Studies Standards 3rd Nine Weeks I Can Statements & Vocabulary Social Studies Grade 4 Instructional Activities & Resources Topic: Texas Independence/Mexican War Weeks 8-9 4.62 Using informational texts explain the fight for Texas independence against Mexico and the contributions of Tennesseans Sam Houston and David Crockett. 4.63 Conduct a short research project detailing the surprise nomination and election of James K. Polk and list his accomplishments in office including Texas statehood, territorial expansion, and one term promise. 4.64 Cite evidence from informational texts explaining the causes, course, and consequences of the Mexican War, including Winfield Scott, Zachary Taylor, and Mexican secession. 4.62 I can explain why the citizens who settled Texas fought for independence against Mexico. 4.62 I can explain the roles Sam Houston and David Crockett played in the fight for independence. 4.62 Read and discuss the causes of Texas Independence.(Literacy SL.4.1) 4.62 Create a foldable/flip chart listing the Texas War of Independence battles in chronological order adding information from each battle. http://www.american-historama.org/1829-1841-jacksonian-era/texas-revolution.htm http://www.tnhistoryforkids.org/people/david_crockett http://www.tnhistoryforkids.org/people/sam_houston 4.63 I can explain the importance of James K. Polk and his accomplishments. 4.63 Create a half book that details the Presidency of James K. Polk. It should include his accomplishments in office: Texas’s statehood, territorial expansion, and one term promise. http://www.tnhistoryforkids.org/people/james_polk 4.64 I can explain the causes, course, and consequences of the Mexican War, including Winfield Scott, Zachary Taylor, and the Mexican secession. 4. 64 Draw a cartoon illustrating the people representing the different sides during the Mexican War (Texas, Mexico, and the United States). Summarize the different points of view. http://kids.librarypoint.org/mexican_american_war 4.64 Have students to work in cooperative groups to create a bio poem for David Crockett, Sam Houston, James K. Polk, Winfield Scott, and Zachary Taylor. (Literacy SL.4.1) http://www.socialstudiesforkids.com/wwww/us/winfieldscottdef.htm http://www.tnhistoryforkids.org/people/david_crockett http://www.tnhistoryforkids.org/people/sam_houston http://www.fun-facts.org.uk/american-presidents/zachary-taylor.htm Picture Books: Sam Houston: Soldier and Statesman by Tracey Booras Publisher: Bridgestone Books, 2003 James K. Polk: Eleventh President, 1845-1849 By Mike Venezia Publisher: Children’s Press, 2005 The Picture Book of David Crockett by David Adler Publisher: Holiday House, 1996 Primary Documents and Supporting Texts to Read: excerpts of the Autobiography of David Crockett Shelby County Schools 2015/2016 7 of 9 Literacy Lessons and Activities Federalist Paper: The Louisiana Purchase: Read Alexander Hamilton’s first Federalist newspaper essay as Publius. Read How the Louisiana Purchase Changed the World http://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/howhttp://teachingamericanhistory.org/library/document/federalist- thelouisiana-purchase-changed-the-worldno-1/ 79715124/ After reading, have students write a response to literature that answers these questions: Why is it critically important for Americans to ratify the Constitution? If Americans fail to choose well in the ratification process, what will they have proven to the world and their posterity? Why does Hamilton expect strong opposition to the Constitution from some Americans? Literacy RI.4.1: Quote accurately from a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when drawing inferences from the text. After reading the text have students write to explain how the Louisiana purchase impacted the history of America and the world. Literacy RI.4.3: Explain the relationships or interactions between two or more individuals, events, ideas, or concepts in a historical, scientific, or technical text based on specific information in the text. The Cherokees vs. Andrew Jackson: Read the article about the struggles between the President and the Cherokee tribes. http://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/thecherokeesvsandrewjackson-277394/?all After reading the article, choose a side and use the information from the article to defend your position. Write an opinion essay that summarizes your position. Literacy RI.4.1: Quote accurately from a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when drawing inferences from the text. Literacy W.4.1: Write opinion pieces on topics or texts, supporting a point of view with reasons and information. Literacy W.4.2: Write informative/explanatory texts to examine a topic and convey ideas and information clearly. Shelby County Schools 2015/2016 8 of 9 Tool Box – 4th Grade QUARTER 3 WAR OF 1812 EARTHQUAKES IN MISSISSIPPI ANDREW JACKSON TRAIL OF TEARS TRAIL OF TEARS Shelby County Schools 2015/2016 9 of 9
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