Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 ELAR Grade 06 Unit 02 Exemplar Lesson 01: Exploring Elements of Plot This lesson is one approach to teaching the State Standards associated with this unit. Districts are encouraged to customize this lesson by supplementing with district-approved resources, materials, and activities to best meet the needs of learners. The duration for this lesson is only a recommendation, and districts may modify the time frame to meet students’ needs. To better understand how your district may be implementing CSCOPE lessons, please contact your child’s teacher. (For your convenience, please find linked the TEA Commissioner’s List of State Board of Education Approved Instructional Resources and Midcycle State Adopted Instructional Materials.) Lesson Organizer Lesson Synopsis Performance Indicators Students summarize the plot elements in short fictional stories. In addition, students learn how dialect and conversational voice tell the reader about the characters. Students also infer theme and compare/contrast settings in fictional texts. In writing, students begin the writing process in order to generate ideas and plan for an imaginative story. Students continue to build their vocabulary in Word Study by learning new roots and affixes and by using context clues to determine the meaning of words. Grade 06 ELAR Unit 02 PI 01 After reading a fictional short story, design a flowchart summarizing the plot elements (e.g., exposition, rising action/conflict, turning point, climax, falling action, denouement). Standard(s): 6.6A , 6.Fig19A , 6.Fig19B , 6.Fig19C , 6.Fig19D ELPS ELPS.c.1E , ELPS.c.4D , ELPS.c.4E , ELPS.c.4F , ELPS.c.4G , ELPS.c.4I , ELPS.c.4J , ELPS.c.5G Grade 06 ELAR Unit 02 PI 04 Write an imaginative short story from either first or third person point of view. Tell about a character facing a problem with a friend. Include sensory language to create imagery. Standard(s): 6.6C , 6.8A , 6.14A , 6.14B , 6.14C , 6.14D , 6.14E , 6.15A.i , 6.15A.ii , 6.15A.iii ELPS ELPS.c.1E , ELPS.c.5C , ELPS.c.5D , ELPS.c.5E , ELPS.c.5F , ELPS.c.5G Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 1 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Grade 06 ELAR Unit 02 PI 05 Write multiple entries including thoughts, connections, and/or strategies that deepen understanding of fictional texts, drama, and media. Provide evidence from the text to support ideas. Standard(s): 6.17C , 6.Fig19A , 6.Fig19B , 6.Fig19C , 6.Fig19D , 6.Fig19E , 6.Fig19F ELPS ELPS.c.1E , ELPS.c.4D , ELPS.c.4F , ELPS.c.4G , ELPS.c.4I , ELPS.c.4J , ELPS.c.4K , ELPS.c.5F , ELPS.c.5G Grade 06 ELAR Unit 02 PI 06 Record multiple entries in a Vocabulary Notebook that demonstrate knowledge of new words and their meanings. Standard(s): 6.2A , 6.2B , 6.2E ELPS ELPS.c.1A , ELPS.c.1C , ELPS.c.1E , ELPS.c.1F , ELPS.c.1H , ELPS.c.4A , ELPS.c.5B , ELPS.c.5F , ELPS.c.5G Key Understandings Readers create connections to make text personally relevant and useful. Authors use techniques and elements to enable the reader to experience and connect with the events and characters. Readers use strategies to support interpretation of text. Understanding new words and concepts enhances comprehension and oral and written communication. TEKS The Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS) listed below are the standards adopted by the State Board of Education, which are required by Texas law. Any standard that has a strike-through (e.g. sample phrase) indicates that portion of the standard is taught in a previous or subsequent unit. The TEKS are available on the Texas Education Agency website at http://www.tea.state.tx.us/index2.aspx?id=6148. 6.2 Reading/Vocabulary Development. Students understand new vocabulary and use it when reading and writing. Students are expected to: 6.2A Determine the meaning of grade-level academic English words derived from Latin, Greek, or other linguistic roots and affixes. Readiness Standard 6.2B Use context (e.g., cause and effect or compare and contrast organizational text structures) to determine or clarify Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 2 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 the meaning of unfamiliar or multiple meaning words. Readiness Standard 6.2E Use a dictionary, a glossary, or a thesaurus (printed or electronic) to determine the meanings, syllabication, pronunciations, alternate word choices, and parts of speech of words. Readiness Standard 6.3 Reading/Comprehension of Literary Text/Theme and Genre. Students analyze, make inferences and draw conclusions about theme and genre in different cultural, historical, and contemporary contexts and provide evidence from the text to support their understanding. Students are expected to: 6.3A Infer the implicit theme of a work of fiction, distinguishing theme from the topic. Supporting Standard 6.3C Compare and contrast the historical and cultural settings of two literary works. 6.6 Reading/Comprehension of Literary Text/Fiction. Students understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about the structure and elements of fiction and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. Students are expected to: 6.6A Summarize the elements of plot development (e.g., rising action, turning point, climax, falling action, denouement) in various works of fiction. Readiness Standard 6.6B Recognize dialect and conversational voice and explain how authors use dialect to convey character. Supporting Standard 6.6C Describe different forms of point-of-view, including first- and third-person. Supporting Standard Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 3 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 6.14 Writing/Writing Process. Students use elements of the writing process (planning, drafting, revising, editing, and publishing) to compose text. Students are expected to: 6.14A Plan a first draft by selecting a genre appropriate for conveying the intended meaning to an audience, determining appropriate topics through a range of strategies (e.g., discussion, background reading, personal interests, interviews), and developing a thesis or controlling idea. 6.14B Develop drafts by choosing an appropriate organizational strategy (e.g., sequence of events, cause-effect, compare-contrast) and building on ideas to create a focused, organized, and coherent piece of writing. 6.15 Writing/Literary Texts. Students write literary texts to express their ideas and feelings about real or imagined people, events, and ideas. Students are expected to: 6.15A Write imaginative stories that include: 6.15A.i a clearly defined focus, plot, and point of view. 6.15A.ii a specific, believable setting created through the use of sensory details. 6.15A.iii dialogue that develops the story. 6.17 Writing/Expository and Procedural Texts. Students write expository and procedural or workrelated texts to communicate ideas and information to specific audiences for specific purposes. Students are expected to: 6.17C Write responses to literary or expository texts and provide evidence from the text to demonstrate understanding. 6.19 Oral and Written Conventions/Conventions. Students understand the function of and use the conventions of academic language when speaking and writing. Students will continue to apply earlier standards with greater complexity. Students are expected to: 6.19A Use and understand the function of the following parts of speech in the context of reading, writing, and speaking: 6.19A.vi indefinite pronouns (e.g., all, both, nothing, anything). 6.19A.vii subordinating conjunctions (e.g., while, because, although, if). Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 4 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 6.19C Use complete simple and compound sentences with correct subject-verb agreement. 6.20 Oral and Written Conventions/Handwriting, Capitalization, and Punctuation. Students write legibly and use appropriate capitalization and punctuation conventions in their compositions. Students are expected to: 6.20B Recognize and use punctuation marks including: 6.20B.ii proper punctuation and spacing for quotations. 6.Fig19 Reading/Comprehension Skills. Students use a flexible range of metacognitive reading skills in both assigned and independent reading to understand an author’s message. Students will continue to apply earlier standards with greater depth in increasingly more complex texts as they become self-directed, critical readers. The student is expected to: 6.Fig19A Establish purposes for reading selected texts based upon own or others’ desired outcome to enhance comprehension. 6.Fig19B Ask literal, interpretive, evaluative, and universal questions of text. 6.Fig19C Using background knowledge; creating sensory images; rereading a portion aloud; generating questions). 6.Fig19D Make inferences about text and use textual evidence to support understanding. Readiness Standard (Fiction, Expository) Supporting Standard (Literary Nonfiction, Poetry, and Drama, Persuasive) 6.Fig19E Summarize, paraphrase, and synthesize texts in ways that maintain meaning and logical order within a text and across texts. Readiness Standard (Fiction, Expository) Supporting Standard (Literary Nonfiction, Poetry, and Drama, Persuasive) 6.Fig19F Make connections (e.g., thematic links, author analysis) between and across multiple texts of various genres, and provide textual evidence. Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 5 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Readiness Standard Ongoing TEKS 6.1 Reading/Fluency. Students read grade-level text with fluency and comprehension. Students are expected to: 6.1A Adjust fluency when reading aloud grade-level text based on the reading purpose and the nature of the text. 6.16 Writing/Personal. Students write about their own experiences. Students are expected to: 6.16A Write a personal narrative that has a clearly defined focus and communicates the importance of or reasons for actions and/or consequences. Materials Vocabulary Notebook (1 per student) Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) Teacher Reader’s Notebook (1) Writer’s Notebook (1 per student) Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) Dictionary (class set) Two-color counter or penny (1 per student) Highlighter (1 per student) Chart paper 4 grade-appropriate fictional excerpts written in first-person point of view (1 copy of each) 4 grade-appropriate fictional excerpts written in first-person point of view (1 copy of each) 2 grade-appropriate fictional short stories for modeling (1) Teacher-selected text with 4-5 words that will be unfamiliar to students (1 copy per student) Collection of grade-appropriate fictional short stories for student selection Collection of grade-appropriate fictional short stories and novels for student selection Collection of grade-appropriate texts for student selection Attachments All attachments associated with this lesson are referenced in the body of the lesson. Due to considerations for grading or student assessment, attachments that are connected with Performance Indicators or serve as answer keys are available in the district site and are not accessible on the public website. Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 6 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Handout: Story Map (1 per student) Handout: IR Book Page (optional) Teacher Resource: Grade 6 Unit 02 Word Study Overview (1) Teacher Resource: Grade 6 Unit 02 Reading Appetizer (1) Teacher Resource: Grade 6 Unit 02 Writing Appetizer (1) Teacher Resource: Grade 6 Unit 02 Alternative Plan (optional) Resources and References None identified Possible/Optional Literature Selections None identified Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 7 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Exploring Elements of Plot Lesson Preparation Daily Lesson #: 1 WORD STUDY TEKS READING Ongoing TEKS TEKS Ongoing TEKS 6.1A WRITING TEKS 6.14A,B Ongoing TEKS 6.2A 6.Fig19A,B,C,D,E 6.6A 6.16A Key Understandings and Guiding Questions • Understanding new words and concepts enhances comprehension and oral and written communication. - How can understanding word parts help you as a reader and writer? • Readers create connections to make text personally relevant and useful. - How can making connections within and across texts help readers understand what they are reading? • Readers use strategies to support interpretation of text. - What do readers do to understand text? • Authors use techniques and elements to enable the reader to experience and connect with the events and characters. - How do authors generate ideas for writing? Vocabulary of Instruction • Root word • Plot • Conflict • Rising action • Climax/turning point • Falling action • Denouement/resolution • Generate • Free write Materials • Vocabulary Notebook (1 per student) • Dictionary (class set) • Chart paper (if applicable) • Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) • Teacher Reader’s Notebook (1, optional) • Gradeappropriate fictional short story for modeling (1) • Collection of gradeappropriate fictional short stories for student selection • Writer’s Notebook (1 per student) • Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) • Chart paper (if applicable) • Chart paper (if applicable) Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 8 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 1 WORD STUDY READING WRITING Attachments and Resources • Teacher Resource: Grade 6 Unit 02 Word • Handout: Story Map (1 per student, Study Overview (1) optional) • Teacher Resource: Grade 6 Unit 02 Reading Appetizer (1) Advance Preparation 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Select a grade-appropriate root. Possible roots could include: struct, scope, tract, geo, meter, port, cred, etc. 2. Decide whether to use the 2. Collect several Free Write Handout: Story Map to summarize prompts (e.g., I was so scared the plot elements or to create an when…, I love it when…) and original plot line in the Teacher prepare to display them. Reader’s Notebook that includes all the elements of plot. Prepare to model summarizing half of the plot elements from the selected fictional short story. The rest will be modeled in Daily Lesson 2 Reading. 3. Create a list of words that include the selected root. Choose gradelevel academic words and words that students will encounter in Reading. 4. Refer to Teacher Resource: Grade 6 Unit 02 Word Study Overview. Prepare accordingly. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 3. If using the Handout: Story Map for modeling, duplicate one for each student. 4. Gather a collection of gradeappropriate short fictional stories for student selection. Choose stories that have historical and/or cultural contexts. Select one of the short stories for modeling. 5. Refer to Teacher Resource: Grade 6 Unit 02 Reading Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 9 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 1 WORD STUDY READING WRITING Appetizer. Prepare accordingly. Background Information Plot - the basic sequence of events in a story. In conventional stories, plot has three parts: rising action, climax, and falling action. Exposition - an introduction that provides necessary details about characters and setting; the main problem or conflict is introduced Rising action - the part of the story that develops the problem/conflict through a series of events that build interest and/or suspense; these events lead up to the climax/turning point Climax/turning point - the highest point in the story where the problem/conflict reaches its peak; the turning point can be the event right before the climax, or can also be considered the climax Falling action - the event(s) after the climax/turning point leading to the resolution Denouement/Resolution - the conclusion to the story that reveals the solution to the problem/conflict; not all stories have clear resolutions Conflict - in literature, the opposition of persons or forces that brings about dramatic action central to the plot of a story. Conflict may be internal, as a psychological conflict within a character, Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 10 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 1 WORD STUDY READING WRITING or external (e.g., man versus man, man versus nature, or man versus society). Teacher Notes The Vocabulary Notebook is a place for students to record their learning about new words and concepts. The fictional texts selected in this Daily Lesson will be used through Daily Lesson 4. Last Updated 04/17/2013 Free Write writing may be uncomfortable for students at first, but it will provide them with the ability to explore different modes and purposes for writing. Free writes may be used as a prewriting exercise or may be an assignment that stands alone. Encourage students to keep writing if they are stuck. page 11 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Instructional Routines Daily Lesson # 1 WORD STUDY READING WRITING Suggested Duration: 30 min. Content Objective: Students use strategies to generate ideas for writing. Duration and Objective Suggested Duration: 15 min. Content Objective: Students determine the meaning of words with a common root. Suggested Duration: 45-50 min. Content Objective: Students summarize the elements of plot development in fictional texts. Mini Lesson 1. Display the prepared list of words that includes the selected root. 1. Reading Appetizer: 3-5 min. 2. 2. Ask: What do you notice about these words? Do any of these words have anything in common? Discuss responses. 3. Ask: Do these words have anything in common based on their definitions? Discuss responses and point out that the common link is the root ____. 4. Ask students to infer the meaning of the root ____ based on the list of words. Record the root word on the class Word Wall. 3. 4. 5. 1. Explain the concept of Free Write emphasizing that this is a time to Display the selected fictional short try out new ideas. Make sure story for modeling. Read the title students understand that they and discuss the cover (if may write about any topic they applicable). Ask: What type of want. Remind them to use the text is this? Fiction How do you ideas they brainstormed in the know? Discuss responses. front of their Writer’s Notebooks if they get stuck for ideas. Ask: Why do readers read fiction? What is the purpose 2. Display the selected prompts for for reading fiction? Discuss brainstorming writing ideas. In the responses. Teacher Writer’s Notebook, model brainstorming ideas for writing. Display the Handout: Story Map or the original plot line created in 3. Choose one of the topics the Teacher Reader’s Notebook. generated in the Teacher Writer’s Notebook. Model the procedures Using the Handout: Story Map or for Free Write. Emphasize that a plot line, explain the different Free Write is a time to write freely elements of plot. Ask: Why do we and not a time to worry about need to learn about the conventions, just get all ideas elements of plot? How does it down as quickly as possible. help us as readers? Discuss responses. 6. Read a portion of the selected Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 12 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 fictional short story aloud. 7. On the Handout: Story Map or on the plot line in the Teacher Reader’s Notebook, summarize the plot elements from the portion read aloud. Model how to summarize and not give all the specific details. 8. Continue reading aloud until the halfway point of the story. Complete the relevant plot elements on the Handout: Story Map or on the plot line in the Teacher Reader’s Notebook. Learning Applications 1. Students turn to the “Roots” section of their Vocabulary Notebooks, write the other selected root in the middle of a page, and circle it. 1. Distribute the Handout: Story 1. Students write for an allotted Map or instruct students to create amount of time. They may write a plot line in their Reader’s using one of the displayed Notebooks. prompts or other ideas they may have. Tell students if they finish 2. With a partner, students select a writing about one idea, they can 2. Students create a web with four short fictional story from the pick another one to write about. circles around the root. collection. 2. Monitor and encourage students 3. Students fill the circles with the 3. Students read half of the story as they Free Write about a topic following information: with their partner. of their choice. 4. Students summarize the plot Definition of the root elements they have read so far on Illustration of the definition the Handout: Story Map or on the Sentence with one of the words plot line in their Reader’s from the list Notebooks. New word, including the root word Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 13 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Engage in Small Group Instruction as appropriate. Closure 1. Students share their new words including the root words and their sentences with a partner. 1. Randomly ask students to describe the plot elements. 1. With a partner, students share their writing. The partner gives compliments and asks questions. 2. Ask: How can learning new word parts help you as a reader and writer? Discuss responses. Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 14 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Exploring Elements of Plot Lesson Preparation Daily Lesson #: 2 READING TEKS WRITING Ongoing TEKS 6.Fig19A,B,C,D,E 6.6A 6.1A TEKS 6.14A,B Ongoing TEKS 6.16A Key Understandings and Guiding Questions • Readers create connections to make text personally relevant and useful. - How can making connections within and across texts help readers understand what they are reading? • Readers use strategies to support interpretation of text. - What do readers do to understand text? • Authors use techniques and elements to enable the reader to experience and connect with the events and characters. - How do authors generate ideas for writing? Vocabulary of Instruction • Plot • Conflict • Rising action • Climax/turning point • Falling action • Denouement/resolution • Free write Materials • Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) • Teacher Reader’s Notebook (1, optional) • Gradeappropriate fictional short story for modeling from Daily Lesson 1 (1) • Collection of gradeappropriate fictional short stories for student selection • Chart paper (if applicable) • Writer’s Notebook (1 per student) • Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) • Chart paper (if applicable) Attachments and Resources • Teacher Resource: Grade 6 Unit 02 Writing Appetizer (1) Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 15 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 2 Advance Preparation READING 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. WRITING 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Prepare to use the partially completed Handout: 2. Refer to Teacher Resource: Grade 6 Unit 02 Story Map or plot line in the Teacher Reader’s Writing Appetizer. Prepare accordingly. Notebook from Daily Lesson 1 Reading. Background Information Refer to Daily Lesson 1 Reading Teacher Notes Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 16 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Instructional Routines Daily Lesson # 2 READING WRITING Duration and Objective Suggested Duration: 45-50 min. Content Objective: Students summarize the elements of plot development in fictional texts. Suggested Duration: 35-40 min. Content Objective: Students develop strategies for generating ideas and begin to draft one of the ideas. Mini Lesson 1. Display the selected fictional short story for modeling from Daily Lesson 1 Reading. 1. Writing Appetizer: 5-10 min. 2. Display the partially completed Handout: Story Map or plot line in the Teacher Reader’s Notebook. 3. Review what has been read so far and what plot elements have been developed. 4. Continue to read the selected fictional short story aloud and discuss the plots elements while completing the Handout: Story Map or the plot line in the Teacher Reader’s Notebook. Model how to summarize and not describe every single detail. Learning Applications 2. Ask: How do writers decide what to write about? Discuss responses. 3. In the Teacher Writer’s Notebook, brainstorm the name of someone who is important in your life. Brainstorm memories about that person. 4. Choose one idea and model the procedures for Free Writing. 5. Tell students they can brainstorm new ideas using the strategy of thinking of a person, or if they already have an idea they can start writing. 1. With the same partner from Daily Lesson 1 Reading, students finish reading the fictional short story from Daily Lesson 1 Reading. 1. Students generate new ideas for writing by thinking of a special person or take an idea from another day and begin to Free Write. 2. Students complete the Handout: Story Map or the plot line in their Reader’s Notebooks. Students summarize the plot elements instead of describing every detail. 2. Monitor and provide support to students as they work. Begin to confer with students who need support. Engage in Small Group Instruction as appropriate. Closure 1. Students share their completed Handout: Story Last Updated 04/17/2013 1. In small groups, students share their Free page 17 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Map or plot line with another pair of students. Last Updated 04/17/2013 Writes. page 18 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Exploring Elements of Plot Lesson Preparation Daily Lesson #: 3 WORD STUDY TEKS READING Ongoing TEKS TEKS Ongoing TEKS WRITING TEKS Ongoing TEKS 6.2A 6.Fig19A,B,C ,D 6.6B 6.17C 6.14A,B 6.16A Key Understandings and Guiding Questions • Understanding new words and concepts enhances comprehension and oral and written communication. - How can understanding word parts help you as a reader and writer? • Readers create connections to make text personally relevant and useful. - How can making connections within and across texts help readers understand what they are reading? • Readers use strategies to support interpretation of text. - What do readers do to understand text? • Authors use techniques and elements to enable the reader to experience and connect with the events and characters. - How do authors generate ideas for writing? Vocabulary of Instruction • Prefix • Dialect • Conversational voice • Free write Materials • Vocabulary Notebook (1 per student) • Chart paper (if applicable) Attachments and Resources • Teacher Resource: Grade 6 Unit 02 Word Study Overview (1) • Teacher Resource: Grade 6 Unit 02 Reading Appetizer (1) Advance Preparation 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Select a grade-appropriate prefix 2. Prepare to use the completed 2. In the Teacher Writer’s Notebook, • Writer’s Notebook (1 per student) • Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) • Twocolor counter or penny (1 per student) • Chart paper (if applicable) Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 19 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 3 WORD STUDY READING to use for instruction and to add to the Word Wall. Possible prefixes could include: mis-, pro-, ex-, en-, co-, sub-, fore-, con-, super-, etc. 3. Select two words that contain the prefix, one should be relatively unknown. Choose academic vocabulary and/or words they will encounter during Reading. 4. Refer to Teacher Resource: Grade 6 Unit 02 Word Study Overview. Background Information Handout: Story Map or plot line in the Teacher Reader’s Notebook from Daily Lesson 2. 3. Select 3-5 examples of dialogue that use dialect and/or conversational voice that conveys something about the character. WRITING brainstorm 2-3 experiences where a life lesson was learned. For example, a time when you learned not to lie, or a time when you learned not to dive into deep water. 4. Refer to Teacher Resource: Grade 6 Unit 02 Reading Appetizer. Prepare accordingly. Dialect - language that is characteristic of a particular group of people or geographical region Conversational voice is a more informal way of speaking, like a conversation. Dialect and conversational voice convey the character’s attitude, educational level, background, societal influences, etc. Teacher Notes This Daily Lesson has students brainstorming ideas in groups of 3-4. Sometimes listening to others’ ideas can spark even more ideas. Students will each get a talking chip (a two-color counter or a penny). Each student has to contribute a story, and when they do they put their talking chip in the middle. No one can tell a second story until everyone has used their talking Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 20 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 3 WORD STUDY READING WRITING chip. Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 21 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Instructional Routines Daily Lesson # 3 WORD STUDY READING Duration and Objective Suggested Duration: 15 min. Content Objective: Students use prefixes to determine the meaning of grade-level academic words. Mini Lesson 1. Display and introduce the selected 1. prefix. Discuss its meaning. 2. 2. Display one of the selected words containing the prefix and model how the prefix can be used to help 3. understand the word’s meaning. Suggested Duration: 40-45 min. Content Objective: Students explain how authors use dialect and conversational voice to convey character. 3. As a class, write a sentence using the word. Record the sentence. 4. 5. 6. 7. WRITING Suggested Duration: 40 min. Content Objective: Students use strategies to generate ideas for writing. Reading Appetizer: 3-5 min. 1. Ask: How do you decide what to write about? Discuss Display the selected fictional short responses. story from Daily Lessons 1 and 2 Reading for modeling. 2. Tell students that another way to generate ideas to write about is to Display the completed Handout: think of times when they have Story Map or plot line in the learned a lesson. Explain that in Teacher Reader’s Notebook from many stories, characters learn a Daily Lesson 2 Reading. Review lesson in the end and this makes the plot elements of the story. for a very good story. Read one of the selected 3. Show students the brainstormed examples of dialogue from the ideas in the Teacher Writer’s story. Notebook. Ask: How does dialogue help a 4. Divide students into groups of 3-4. reader learn about the Give each student a two-color character? Discuss responses. counter or a penny. This is their talking chip. Everyone must use Reread the example of dialogue their talking chip, and the person from step five. Ask: What does who is using their talking chip this quote tell us about the MUST be the one doing the talking character? Discuss responses. while the others listen. Explain that conversational voice 5. In their groups, each student will is when the words the characters Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 22 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 are saying are like having a conversation with them. It tends to be less formal. Ask: Did the author use conversational voice in this example? Discuss responses including how it affects what a reader knows about a character. tell a story about a time they learned a lesson. After everyone has had a turn to tell a story, students may tell a second story. 8. Explain that dialect is language that is characteristic of a particular group of people or geographical region. Ask: Does the author use dialect when this character speaks? Discuss responses including how it affects what a reader knows about a character. 9. Continue analyzing the other selected examples of dialogue. Explain how the author uses dialect and conversational voice to convey character. Learning Applications 1. In their Vocabulary Notebooks, students draw a tree on the first blank page. On the trunk of the tree, students write the prefix and a definition. 2. Students then work with a partner to brainstorm words that include the prefix being studied. Each 1. With their same partner from Daily 1. In small groups, students take Lessons 1 and 2 Reading, turns telling stories about times students select three examples of when they have learned a lesson. dialogue and record the examples 2. Students go to a clean page in in their Reader’s Notebooks. their Writer’s Notebooks and write 2. For each example recorded, Times I’ve Learned a Lesson. students explain, in writing, the Students each write down the idea author’s use of conversational from the story they told in their Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 23 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 word should be written on a separate branch on the tree, including its definition. voice and dialect and explain how it conveys information about the character. groups and then add more ideas. 3. Students choose one idea to Free Write about. Engage in Small Group Instruction as appropriate. Closure 1. Display the other unknown word that includes the prefix being studied. Students use their knowledge of the prefix to define the new word. Discuss as a class. 1. Students share examples of conversational voice and dialect with the class. Last Updated 04/17/2013 1. Students return to their groups and share any other ideas and/or their Free Write. page 24 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Exploring Elements of Plot Lesson Preparation Daily Lesson #: 4 READING TEKS WRITING Ongoing TEKS TEKS Ongoing TEKS 6.Fig19A,B,C ,D 6.3A 6.6C 6.17C 6.14A,B 6.19Avi Key Understandings and Guiding Questions • Readers create connections to make text personally relevant and useful. - How can making connections within and across texts help readers understand what they are reading? • Readers use strategies to support interpretation of text. - What do readers do to understand text? • Authors use techniques and elements to enable the reader to experience and connect with the events and characters. - How do authors generate ideas for writing? Vocabulary of Instruction • Theme • Point of view • Firstperson • Thirdperson • Free write • Indefinite pronoun Materials • Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) • Teacher Reader’s Notebook (1, optional) • Gradeappropriate fictional short story for modeling from Daily Lessons 1 -3 (1) • 2 gradeappropriate fictional excerpts written in first person point of view (1 copy of each) • 2 gradeappropriate fictional excerpts written in first person point of view (1 copy of each) • Collection of gradeappropriate fictional short stories for student selection • Writer’s Notebook (1 per student) • Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) • Collection of gradeappropriate fictional short stories and novels for student selection • Chart paper (if applicable) Last Updated 04/17/2013 6.16A page 25 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 4 READING WRITING • Chart paper (if applicable) Attachments and Resources Advance Preparation • Teacher Resource: Grade 6 Unit 02 Writing Appetizer (1) 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Prepare to use the completed Handout: Story Map or plot line in the Teacher Reader’s Notebook from Daily Lesson 2 Reading. 2. Choose a piece of literature (picture book or novel) that brings to mind or triggers personal memories. For example, in James and the Giant Peach, James has to deal with his mean aunts taking care of him. This could trigger a personal memory about a mean babysitter. 3. Gather excerpts from fictional texts that represent both first-person and third-person points of view. 3. Create an Anchor Chart: Indefinite Pronouns. Write a definition and several examples of indefinite pronouns. Possible indefinite pronouns could include: all, another, any, anybody, anyone, anything, both, each, either, everybody, everyone, everything, few, many most, much, neither, nobody, none, no one, nothing, one, other, others, several, some, somebody, someone, something, etc. 4. Refer to Teacher Resource: Grade 6 Unit 02 Writing Appetizer. Prepare accordingly. Background Information Implicit theme refers to the author’s ability to construct a piece in such a way that though inference the reader understands the theme This Instructional Routine partially assess Performance Indicator 05. Teacher Notes Point of view was taught explicitly in fifth grade and actually to more depth in the sixthgrade TEKS. Therefore, this Last Updated 04/17/2013 Indefinite pronouns - a pronoun that does not refer to a specific person or thing page 26 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 4 READING WRITING should be a review for students. Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 27 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Instructional Routines Daily Lesson # 4 READING WRITING Duration and Objective Suggested Duration: 40-50 min. Content Objective: Students infer the implicit theme of a story and explain different forms of point of view. Suggested Duration: 40-45 min. Content Objective: Students generate ideas for writing by gathering memories from literature. Mini Lesson 1. Display the selected fictional short story for modeling from Daily Lessons 1 -3 Reading. 1. Writing Appetizer: 5-10 min. 2. Display the completed Handout: Story Map or plot line in the Teacher Reader’s Notebook from Daily Lesson 2 Reading. Review the plot elements of the story. 3. Ask: What is an inference? Discuss responses. 4. Ask: What is theme? How is it different from topic? Discuss responses. 5. Explain that many times readers have to infer the theme of a story because the author does not explicitly tell the reader the theme. 6. Ask: What was the theme of the story that was read in Daily Lessons 1-3? Did the author directly tell us or did we need to infer? Discuss responses and provide text evidence to support ideas. 7. Ask: What is point of view? What are different types of point of view? Discuss responses and review the difference between first-person and third-person point of view. Last Updated 04/17/2013 2. Display the Anchor Chart: Indefinite Pronouns. Discuss the definition of an indefinite pronoun and provide examples in isolation and in context. Explain that when authors use indefinite pronouns they usually need to provide context clues so the reader can picture what is meant by the indefinite pronoun. 3. Ask: How do you decide what to write about? Discuss responses. 4. Introduce the selected story and give a summary (if there is time, read a portion aloud). 5. In the Teacher Writer’s Notebook, write 23 personal experiences that were remembered because of connections to the story. 6. Model a Free Write about one of the experiences. Include indefinite pronouns where appropriate. 7. Students look through the collection of texts and/or think of texts they have read recently. page 28 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 8. Display and/or read one of the excerpts. Ask: In what point of view is this excerpt written? Discuss responses and provide text evidence to support ideas. 9. Continue with the other excerpts, discussing different types of points of view. 10. Ask: In what point of view is the story we’ve been reading told from? Discuss responses and provide text evidence to support ideas. Learning Applications 1. With their same partner from Daily Lessons 1 and 2 Reading, students record the theme of their story in their Reader’s Notebooks and provide text evidence to support their ideas. 1. Students write 2-3 memories triggered by literature in their Writer’s Notebooks. 2. Students choose one idea and Free Write using indefinite pronouns where applicable. 2. In their Reader’s Notebooks, students also record the point of view in which the story is written and provide text evidence to support their ideas. 3. Students engage in Independent Reading if time allows. Engage in Small Group Instruction as appropriate. Closure 1. Ask students to share the themes and points of view of their stories. 1. Students share ideas and/or Free Write with a partner. 2. Collect Reader’s Notebooks to assess students’ 2. Collect Writer’s Notebooks to assess students’ entries. progress in generating ideas. Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 29 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Exploring Elements of Plot Lesson Preparation Daily Lesson #: 5 WORD STUDY TEKS READING Ongoing TEKS TEKS Ongoing TEKS TEKS 6.14A,B 6.19Avii,C Ongoing TEKS 6.2B 6.Fig19A,B,C,D,E 6.6A Key Understandings and Guiding Questions • Understanding new words and concepts enhances comprehension and oral and written communication. - How do readers figure out the meaning of unknown words? • Readers create connections to make text personally relevant and useful. - How can making connections within and across texts help readers understand what they are reading? • Readers use strategies to support interpretation of text. - What do readers do to understand text? • Authors use techniques and elements to enable the reader to experience and connect with the events and characters. - How do authors generate ideas for writing? Vocabulary of Instruction • Context clue • Plot • Conflict • Rising action • Climax/turning point • Falling action • Denouement/resolution • Free Write • Subordinating conjunction • Complete sentence • Simple sentence • Compound sentence Materials • Vocabulary Notebook (1 per student) • Highlighter (1 per student) • Teacherselected text with 45 words that will be unfamiliar to students (1 copy per student) • Chart paper (if applicable) • Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) • Teacher Reader’s Notebook (1) • Gradeappropriate fictional short story for modeling (1) • Collection of gradeappropriate fictional short stories for student selection • Chart paper (if applicable) • Writer’s Notebook (1 per student) • Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) • Chart paper (if applicable) Last Updated 04/17/2013 6.1A WRITING 6.16A page 30 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 5 WORD STUDY READING Attachments and Resources • Teacher Resource: Grade 6 Unit 02 Word • Teacher Resource: Grade 6 Unit 02 Study Overview (1) Reading Appetizer (1) Advance Preparation 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. WRITING 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Select a text that contains 4-5 2. Select a grade-appropriate fictional 2. Prepare to display the Anchor words unfamiliar to students. Be short story different from the one Chart: Subordinating Conjunctions sure that there are context clues used in Daily Lessons 1-4 from Unit 01, Lesson 02, Daily to help the students figure out the Reading. This text will be used for Lesson 16 Writing. words. Underline the words in the modeling. text and duplicate the text for 3. Create an original plot line in the each student. Teacher Reader’s Notebook that 3. Prepare to display the Anchor includes all the elements of plot. Chart: Using Context Clues from Prepare to model summarizing half Unit 01, Lesson 01, Daily Lesson of the plot elements from the 7 Word Study. selected fictional short story. The rest will be modeled in Daily 4. Prepare to display the Anchor Lesson 2 Reading. Chart: Word Collection from Unit 01, Lesson 02, Daily Lesson 15 4. Refer to Teacher Resource: Word Study. Grade 6 Unit 02 Reading Appetizer. Prepare accordingly. Background Information Refer to Daily Lesson 1 Reading Last Updated 04/17/2013 Subordinating conjunctions: a conjunction that introduces a dependent clause and connects it to an independent clause (e.g., because, when, unless) Common Subordinating Conjunctions: after, although, as, when(ever), while, until, because, before, if, since Independent clause: a clause containing a page 31 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 5 WORD STUDY READING WRITING subject and a verb that can stand alone as a complete sentence; also called a main clause Dependent clause: a clause that modifies a main or independent clause to which it is joined (e.g., until you leave in I will wait until you leave); also called a subordinate clause Simple sentence - a sentence with one clause (e.g., the chicken crossed the road) Compound sentence - a sentence composed of at least two independent clauses linked with a conjunction (e.g., Sam talked, and Emma listened) Teacher Notes Daily Lessons 5-8 Reading will repeat Daily Lessons 1-4 Reading for additional practice. Instead of using the Handout: Story Map. Allow students to create their own plot line in their Reader’s Notebooks. The texts selected for this Daily Lesson will be used through Daily Lesson 8 Reading. Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 32 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Instructional Routines Daily Lesson # 5 WORD STUDY READING Duration and Objective Suggested Duration: 15 min. Content Objective: Students use context clues to determine the meaning of unfamiliar words. Suggested Duration: 40-45 min. Content Objective: Students summarize the elements of plot development in fictional texts. Mini Lesson 1. Ask: What do readers do when they come to a word they do not know? Discuss responses. 1. Reading Appetizer: 3-5 min. WRITING Suggested Duration: 40 min. Content Objective: Students develop strategies for generating ideas and begin to draft one of the ideas. Students write complete simple and compound sentences. 1. Display the Anchor Chart: Subordinating Conjunctions. 2. Display the selected fictional short Review the definition and provide story for modeling. examples in isolation and in 2. Display the Anchor Chart: Using context. 3. Display the original plot line Context Clues from Unit 01, created in the Teacher Reader’s Lesson 01, Daily Lesson 7 Word 2. Model writing simple sentences Notebook. Discuss other ways to Study. Review the different types and combining them into create a graphic organizer to show of clues that authors use to help compound sentences. For plot elements. readers understand possible example, I went to the movies. I unfamiliar words. left early. I went to the movies, but 4. Using the plot line, review the left early. different elements of plot. Ask: 3. Display the Anchor Chart: Word Why do we need to learn about Collection. 3. Ask: How do writers decide the elements of plot? How what to write about? Discuss 4. Display and distribute the selected does it help us as readers? responses. text with unfamiliar words. Discuss responses. Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 33 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 5. Read the text aloud until the first 5. Read a portion of the selected underlined word. Think Aloud fictional short story aloud. about the context clues that help 6. On the plot line in the Teacher with determining the meaning of Reader’s Notebook, summarize the word. Highlight the clues and the plot elements from the portion record the inferred meaning of the read aloud. Model how to word. summarize and not give all the specific details. 7. Continue reading aloud until the halfway point of the story. Complete the relevant plot elements on the plot line in the Teacher Reader’s Notebook. 4. Review the different strategies used for brainstorming ideas in Daily Lessons 1-4 Writing (prompts, memories of a person, times when you learned a lesson, connections to literature, and any others discussed). 5. In the Teacher Writer’s Notebook, continue to model brainstorming ideas for writing using various strategies. 6. Choose one idea and model the procedures for Free Writing. Demonstrate using both simple and compound sentences, including subordinating conjunctions as appropriate. 7. Tell students they can brainstorm new ideas using any of the strategies, or if they already have an idea, they can start writing. Learning Applications 1. With a partner, students continue to read the selected text. 1. Instruct students to create a plot line in their Reader’s Notebooks. 2. When students come to an 2. With a partner, students select a underlined word, they highlight the different short fictional story from clues that help them determine the the collection. meaning. Students record the 3. Students read half of the story inferred meaning in their with their partner. Vocabulary Notebooks. 4. Students summarize the plot Last Updated 04/17/2013 1. Students generate ideas using various strategies and begin to Free Write. Students use both simple and compound sentences, including subordinating conjunctions where appropriate. 2. Monitor and provide support to students as they work. Begin to confer with students who need page 34 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 elements they have read so far on the plot line in their Reader’s Notebooks. support. Engage in Small Group Instruction as appropriate. Closure 1. As a class, discuss the definitions of the underlined words and the context clues that helped them. 1. Exit Slip: Choose three elements of plot and describe how they contribute to a story. Last Updated 04/17/2013 1. In small groups, students share their Free Writes. page 35 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Exploring Elements of Plot Lesson Preparation Daily Lesson #: 6 READING TEKS WRITING Ongoing TEKS 6.Fig19A,B,C,D,E 6.6A 6.1A Key Understandings and Guiding Questions • Readers create connections to make text personally relevant and useful. - How can making connections within and across texts help readers understand what they are reading? • Readers use strategies to support interpretation of text. - What do readers do to understand text? Vocabulary of Instruction • Plot • Conflict • Rising action • Climax/turning point • Falling action • Denouement/resolution Materials • Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) • Teacher Reader’s Notebook (1) • Gradeappropriate fictional short story for modeling from Daily Lesson 5 Reading (1) • Collection of gradeappropriate fictional short stories for student selection • Chart paper (if applicable) Attachments and Resources TEKS Ongoing TEKS 6.14A 6.15Ai • Authors use techniques and elements to enable the reader to experience and connect with the events and characters. - How do authors focus and develop an imaginative story? • Writer’s Notebook (1 per student) • Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) • Chart paper (if applicable) • Teacher Resource: Grade 6 Unit 02 Writing Appetizer Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 36 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 6 READING WRITING (1) Advance Preparation 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Prepare to use the partially completed Handout: 2. Prepare to display Performance Indicator 04. Story Map or plot line in the Teacher Reader’s 3. In the Teacher Writer’s Notebook, reread ideas Notebook from Daily Lesson 5 Reading. and entries from Daily Lessons 1-5 Writing. Choose 2-3 ideas that could be developed into an engaging, imaginative story about a character facing a problem with a friend. 4. Refer to Teacher Resource: Grade 6 Unit 02 Writing Appetizer. Prepare accordingly. Background Information Teacher Notes Daily Lessons 6-12 Writing will be focused on in-depth planning for each of the plot elements in the students’ imaginative stories including theme, characters, setting, plot, and point of view. If time is an issue, the planning time could be combined and condensed into 2-3 Daily Lessons. Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 37 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Instructional Routines Daily Lesson # 6 READING WRITING Duration and Objective Suggested Duration: 35-50 min. Content Objective: Students summarize the elements of plot development in fictional texts. Suggested Duration: 30-35 min. Content Objective: Students choose an idea to develop into an imaginative story with strong characters, a believable setting, a focused plot, and specific point of view. Mini Lesson 1. Display the selected fictional short story for modeling from Daily Lesson 5 Reading. 1. Writing Appetizer: 5-10 min. 2. Display the partially completed plot line in the Teacher Reader’s Notebook. 3. Review what has been read so far and what plot elements have been developed. 4. Continue to read the selected fictional short story aloud and discuss the plots elements while completing the plot line in the Teacher Reader’s Notebook. Model how to summarize and not describe every single detail. 5. After finishing the story, model writing a 3-5 sentence summary that highlights the plot elements. 2. Explain that they are going to choose an idea from their Writer’s Notebook to develop into an imaginative story with strong characters, a believable setting, a focused plot, and specific point of view. 3. Review what has been learned in Reading about the elements of fictional stories. 4. Display the written Performance Indicator on chart paper. 5. Share the 2-3 ideas that have been chosen in the Teacher Writer’s Notebook that could become a story about a character facing a problem with a friend. Explain why these ideas would make a good story. 6. Discuss with students which of the 2-3 ideas could be developed into the best story. Once an idea is selected, ask the following selfreflective question: What do I want my readers to learn from this story? What will the theme of the story be? Record the theme in the Teacher Writer’s Notebook. Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 38 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Learning Applications 1. With the same partner from Daily Lesson 5 Reading, students finish reading the fictional short story from Daily Lesson 5 Reading. 1. Students reread the ideas and entries collected in their Writer’s Notebook. They select 23 ideas that would make a good story about a character facing a problem with a friend. 2. Students complete the plot line in their Reader’s Notebooks. Students summarize the 2. Students discuss their 2-3 ideas with a partner plot elements instead of describing every detail. and choose the one that will make the best story. 3. Students ask themselves the following selfreflective question: What do I want my readers to learn from this story? What will the theme of the story be? Students record the theme in their Writer’s Notebooks. Engage in Small Group Instruction as appropriate. Closure 1. Individually, students write a 3-5 sentence summary in their Reader’s Notebooks that highlights the plot elements of their story. Last Updated 04/17/2013 1. Share their story ideas and theme with a partner or small group. page 39 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Exploring Elements of Plot Lesson Preparation Daily Lesson #: 7 WORD STUDY TEKS READING Ongoing TEKS TEKS Ongoing TEKS WRITING TEKS Ongoing TEKS 6.2B 6.Fig19A,B,C ,D 6.6B 6.17C 6.14A 6.15Ai,iii 6.20Bii Key Understandings and Guiding Questions • Understanding new words and concepts enhances comprehension and oral and written communication. - How do readers figure out the meaning of unknown words? • Readers create connections to make text personally relevant and useful. - How can making connections within and across texts help readers understand what they are reading? • Readers use strategies to support interpretation of text. - What do readers do to understand text? • Authors use techniques and elements to enable the reader to experience and connect with the events and characters. - How do authors focus and develop an imaginative story? Vocabulary of Instruction • Context clue • Dialect • Conversational voice • Dialogue Materials • Vocabulary Notebook (1 per student) • Highlighter (1 per student) • Collection of gradeappropriate texts for student selection • Chart paper (if applicable) • Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) • Teacher Reader’s Notebook (1) • Gradeappropriate fictional short story for modeling from Daily Lessons 5 and 6 Reading (1) • Collection of gradeappropriate fictional short stories for student selection • Chart paper (if applicable) • Writer’s Notebook (1 per student) • Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) • Chart paper (if applicable) Attachments and Resources • Teacher Resource: Grade 6 Unit 02 Word • Teacher Resource: Grade 6 Unit 02 Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 40 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 7 Advance Preparation WORD STUDY READING Study Overview (1) Reading Appetizer (1) 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Prepare to display the Anchor 2. Prepare to use the completed plot Charts: Using Context Clues and line in the Teacher Reader’s Word Collection from Daily Lesson Notebook from Daily Lesson 6 5 Word Study. Reading. 3. Provide a collection of texts for 3. Select 3-5 examples of dialogue student selection or prepare for that use dialect and/or the students to use a text they are conversational voice that conveys reading for Independent Reading. something about the character. 4. Refer to Teacher Resource: Grade 6 Unit 02 Word Study Overview. 4. Refer to Teacher Resource: Grade 6 Unit 02 Reading Appetizer. Prepare accordingly. WRITING 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Create a chart with the following questions: What is your character’s name? What age is your character? What does your character look like? What cultural background does your character come from? What are some things your character might say (include dialect and/or conversational voice if appropriate)? What are some things your character might do? What are some things your character might think? How does your character get along with others? 3. Choose a character from the story idea in the Teacher Writer’s Notebook to model developing a character by answering the above questions. Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 41 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 7 Background Information WORD STUDY READING WRITING Refer to Daily Lesson 3 Reading Teacher Notes Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 42 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Instructional Routines Daily Lesson # 7 WORD STUDY READING Duration and Objective Suggested Duration: 15 min. Content Objective: Students use context clues to determine the meaning of unfamiliar words. Suggested Duration: 40 min. Content Objective: Students explain how authors use dialect and conversational voice to convey character. Mini Lesson 1. Ask: What do readers do when they come to a word they do not know? Discuss responses. 1. Reading Appetizer: 3-5 min. 2. 2. Display the Anchor Chart: Using Context Clues from Daily Lesson 5 3. Word Study. Review the different types of clues that authors use to help readers understand possible unfamiliar words. 3. Display the Anchor Chart: Word 4. Collection from Daily Lesson Word Study. 4. Using a text from the collection, read aloud until there is an unfamiliar word. Record the word in the first column of the Anchor Chart: Word Collection. 5. 6. WRITING Suggested Duration: 35-45 min. Content Objective: Students plan for an imaginative story with strong characters. 1. Explain that before they start writing their stories, they are going Display the selected fictional short to develop the characters that will story for modeling from Daily be in their stories. Lessons 5 and 6 Reading. 2. Display the chart of questions. Display the completed plot line in Using a selected character from the Teacher Reader’s Notebook the story in the Teacher Writer’s from Daily Lesson 6 Reading. Notebook, discuss and record the Review the plot elements of the answers to the questions on the story. chart. When recording what the character might say, model how to Read one of the selected punctuate dialogue appropriately. examples of dialogue from the Be sure to include character story. dialect or conversational voice Review how dialogue helps the where appropriate. readers know more about the 3. Ask students if they are wondering characters. anything else about the character. Reread the example of dialogue from step five. Ask: What does this quote tell us about the character? Discuss responses. 5. Think Aloud about the context clues that help with determining the meaning of the word. Write the clues in the second column of the 7. Review that conversational voice Anchor Chart: Word Collection. is when the words the characters Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 43 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 6. Record the inferred meaning of the word in the third column of the Anchor Chart: Word Collection. 7. Repeat with other words from the text if necessary. are saying are like having a conversation with them. It tends to be less formal. Ask: Did the author use conversational voice in this example? Discuss responses. 8. Review that dialect is language that is characteristic of a particular group of people or geographical region. Ask: Does the author use dialect when this character speaks? Discuss responses. 9. Continue analyzing the other selected examples of dialogue. Explain how the author uses dialect and conversational voice to convey character. Learning Applications 1. Students use the same chart as 1. With their same partner from Daily 1. Students develop a character from the Anchor Chart: Word Collection Lessons 5 and 6 Reading, their story by answering the in their Vocabulary Notebooks. students select three examples of questions on the chart in their dialogue and record the examples Writer’s Notebooks. 2. Students choose a text from the in their Reader’s Notebooks. collection or use a text they are 2. When answering what a character reading for Independent Reading. 2. For each example recorded, might say, students punctuate the students explain, in writing, the dialogue correctly and include 3. Students read until they come to a author’s use of conversational dialect and/or conversational word they do not know. They voice and dialect and explain how voice as appropriate. record the word in their word it conveys information about the collection chart. character. 4. Students look for and record Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 44 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 context clues that help determine the meaning of the word. 5. Students record the inferred meaning of the word. 6. Students continue to read and record words on their word collection chart. Engage in Small Group Instruction as appropriate. Closure 1. Students share their charts with a partner. 2. Display the Anchor Chart: Using Context Clues. Ask for examples of the different types of clues. 1. Students share examples of conversational voice and dialect with the class. Last Updated 04/17/2013 1. Students share the answers about their characters with a partner. The partners ask if there are still things the students would like to know about the characters. page 45 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Exploring Elements of Plot Lesson Preparation Daily Lesson #: 8 READING TEKS WRITING Ongoing TEKS TEKS Ongoing TEKS 6.Fig19A,B,C ,D 6.3A 6.6C 6.17C 6.14A 6.15Ai,iii 6.20Bii Key Understandings and Guiding Questions • Readers create connections to make text personally relevant and useful. - How can making connections within and across texts help readers understand what they are reading? • Readers use strategies to support interpretation of text. - What do readers do to understand text? • Authors use techniques and elements to enable the reader to experience and connect with the events and characters. - How do authors focus and develop an imaginative story? Vocabulary of Instruction • Theme • Point of view • Firstperson • Thirdperson • Dialogue Materials • Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) • Teacher Reader’s Notebook (1) • Gradeappropriate fictional short story for modeling from Daily Lessons 5-7 (1) • 2 gradeappropriate fictional excerpts written in first person point of view (1 copy of each, optional) • 2 gradeappropriate fictional excerpts written in first person point of view (1 copy of each, optional) • Collection of gradeappropriate fictional short stories for • Writer’s Notebook (1 per student) • Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) • Chart paper (if applicable) Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 46 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 8 READING WRITING student selection • Chart paper (if applicable) Attachments and Resources Advance Preparation • Teacher Resource: Grade 6 Unit 02 Writing Appetizer (1) 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Prepare to use the completed plot line in the Teacher Reader’s Notebook from Daily Lesson 6 Reading. 2. Add the following question to the chart created in Daily Lesson 7 Writing: What is the relationship between this character and the other character(s)? 3. If students need additional practice with point of view, gather excerpts from fictional texts that 3. Using another character from the chosen story represent both first-person and third-person idea in the Teacher Writer’s Notebook, answer points of view. (optional) the questions on the chart in order to begin developing the character. Background Information This Instructional Routine partially assess Performance Indicator 05. Teacher Notes Refer to Daily Lesson 4 Reading Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 47 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Instructional Routines Daily Lesson # 8 READING WRITING Duration and Objective Suggested Duration: 40-45 min. Content Objective: Students infer the implicit theme of a story and explain different forms of point of view. Suggested Duration: 40-45 min. Content Objective: Students plan for an imaginative story with strong characters. Mini Lesson 1. Display the selected fictional short story for modeling from Daily Lessons 5-7 Reading. 1. Writing Appetizer: 5-10 min. 2. Display the completed plot line in the Teacher Reader’s Notebook from Daily Lesson 2 Reading. Review the plot elements of the story. 3. Review what it means to infer. 4. Ask: What is theme? How is it different from topic? Discuss responses. 5. Review that many times readers have to infer the theme of a story because the author does not explicitly tell the reader the theme. 6. Ask: What was the theme of the story that was read in Daily Lessons 5-7? Did the author directly tell us or did we need to infer? Discuss responses and provide text evidence to support ideas. 2. Display the chart of questions from Daily Lesson 7 Writing. Show students the question that was added to the chart. 3. Using another selected character from the story in the Teacher Writer’s Notebook, discuss and record the answers to the questions on the chart. When recording what the character might say, model how to punctuate dialogue appropriately. Be sure to include character dialect or conversational voice where appropriate. 4. Ask the students if they are wondering anything else about the character. 7. Review the different types of point of view. (optional) 8. Display each selected fictional excerpt and discuss the point of view of each. (optional) 9. Ask: In what point of view is the story Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 48 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 we’ve been reading told from? Discuss responses and provide text evidence to support ideas. Learning Applications 1. With their same partner from Daily Lessons 5 and 6 Reading, students record the theme of their story in their Reader’s Notebooks and provide text evidence to support their ideas. 2. In their Reader’s Notebooks, students also record the point of view in which the story is written and provide text evidence to support their ideas. 1. Students develop additional characters from their story by answering the questions on the chart in their Writer’s Notebooks. 2. When answering what a character might say, students punctuate the dialogue correctly and include dialect and/or conversational voice as appropriate. 3. Students engage in Independent Reading if time allows. Engage in Small Group Instruction as appropriate. Closure 1. Ask students to share the themes and points of view of their stories. 1. Students share the answers about their characters with a partner. The partners ask if there are still things the students would like to 2. Collect Reader’s Notebooks to assess students’ know about the characters. entries. Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 49 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Exploring Elements of Plot Lesson Preparation Daily Lesson #: 9 WORD STUDY TEKS Key Understandings and Guiding Questions READING Ongoing TEKS TEKS WRITING Ongoing TEKS TEKS Ongoing TEKS 6.2E 6.Fig19A,B,C,D,F 6.3C 6.17C 6.14A 6.15Aii • Understanding new words and concepts enhances comprehension and oral and written communication. - Why do readers and writers use dictionaries and other resources? • Readers create connections to make text personally relevant and useful. - How can making connections within and across texts help readers understand what they are reading? • Readers use strategies to support interpretation of text. - What do readers do to understand text? • Authors use techniques and elements to enable the reader to experience and connect with the events and characters. - How do authors focus and develop an imaginative story? • Setting • Historical • Cultural • Setting • Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) • Teacher Reader’s Notebook (1) • Gradeappropriate fictional short stories from Daily Lessons 1 and 5 • Collection of gradeappropriate fictional short stories for student selection • Chart paper (if applicable) • Writer’s Notebook (1 per student) • Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) • Chart paper (if applicable) Vocabulary of Instruction Materials • Vocabulary Notebook (1 per student) • Dictionary (class set) • Chart paper (if applicable) Attachments and Resources • Teacher Resource: Grade 6 Unit 02 Word • Teacher Resource: Grade 6 Unit 02 Study Overview (1) Reading Appetizer (1) Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 50 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 9 Advance Preparation WORD STUDY READING WRITING 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Collect and enlarge a dictionary entry to use for modeling. 2. Prepare to use the fictional stories 2. In the Teacher Writer’s Notebook, used for modeling in Daily Lessons develop the setting of the story. 1 and 5 Reading. Students will also Divide a page into three columns. need the two stories they read in Label the columns: Time, Place, those Daily Lessons as well. and Environment. Using sensory details, plan for each of these 3. Refer to Teacher Resource: elements of setting. Grade 6 Unit 02 Reading Appetizer. Prepare accordingly. 2. Recreate the Anchor Chart: Dictionary Word Hunt from Unit 1, Lesson 01, Daily Lesson 9 Word Study. List the following on the chart: 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. A word with four meanings A word with five syllables A word with a (add a specific symbol for pronunciation) A word with two synonyms A word that can be a noun or a verb. Background Information This Instructional Routine partially assesses Performance Indicator 06. Setting - the time and place in which a narrative occurs. Elements of setting may include the physical, psychological, cultural, or historical background against which the story takes place. Teacher Notes Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 51 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Instructional Routines Daily Lesson # 9 WORD STUDY READING WRITING Duration and Objective Suggested Duration: 15 min. Content Objective: Students use a dictionary to determine the meanings, syllabication, pronunciations, alternate word choices, and parts of speech of words. Mini Lesson 1. Display an enlarged dictionary 1. Reading Appetizer: 3-5 min. entry of a word. Label and explain 2. Display the fictional short stories the different parts of the dictionary used for modeling in Daily entry including the meanings, Lessons 1 and 5. Review the plot syllabication, pronunciations, elements of each. alternative word choices, and parts of speech. 3. Ask: What are the elements of setting? Discuss responses 2. Display the Anchor Chart: including time, place, physical Dictionary Word Hunt. Instruct conditions/weather, and social students to find words with the conditions. criteria on the chart. Tell students they cannot use the same word 4. Ask: What does historical more than once. mean? Discuss responses. 1. Tell students that they are going to plan the setting of their stories. Explain that they will be using sensory details to describe the setting. 5. Ask: What does cultural mean? Discuss responses. 3. Model taking the information from the chart and write a paragraph describing the setting. Suggested Duration: 35-50 min. Content Objective: Students compare and contrast the historical and cultural settings of two literary works. 6. In the Teacher Reader’s Notebook, draw a Venn diagram. Think Aloud about the setting of each story including the historical and cultural backgrounds. On the Venn diagram, compare and Last Updated 04/17/2013 Suggested Duration: 20-30 min. Content Objective: Students plan for an imaginative story with a believable setting using sensory details. 2. Display the three-column chart in the Teacher Writer’s Notebook. Think Aloud about the time, place, and environment of the story in the Teacher Writer’s Notebook. Be sure to discuss how to choose words that appeal to the senses. page 52 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 contrast the elements of setting in each of the stories. Learning Applications 1. Using a dictionary, students find 1. Students review the two fictional words that match the criteria on stories they read in Daily Lessons the Anchor Chart: Dictionary Word 1-8 Reading. Hunt. Students record the words in 2. Students draw a Venn diagram in their Vocabulary Notebooks. their Reader’s Notebooks. 3. Students compare and contrast the elements of setting in the two stories. Students record their ideas on the Venn diagram. 1. In their Writer’s Notebook, students divide a page into three columns and label them Time, Place, and Environment. 2. Students plan for the setting of their story using words that appeal to the senses. Engage in Small Group Instruction as appropriate. Closure 1. Students share their answers from 1. Students share their Venn the word hunt. diagram with a partner. Last Updated 04/17/2013 1. Students share the setting of their story with a partner. page 53 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Exploring Elements of Plot Lesson Preparation Daily Lesson #: 10 READING TEKS Key Understandings and Guiding Questions WRITING Ongoing TEKS TEKS Ongoing TEKS 6.Fig19A,B,C,D,E 6.6A 6.14A 6.15Ai • Readers create connections to make text personally relevant and useful. - How can making connections within and across texts help readers understand what they are reading? • Readers use strategies to support interpretation of text. • Authors use techniques and elements to enable the reader to experience and connect with the events and characters. - How do authors focus and develop an imaginative story? - What do readers do to understand text? Vocabulary of Instruction Materials • Plot • Conflict • Rising action • Climax/turning point • Falling action • Denouement/resolution • Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) • Collection of gradeappropriate fictional short stories for student selection • Chart paper (if applicable) Attachments and Resources Advance Preparation • Writer’s Notebook (1 per student) • Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) • Chart paper (if applicable) • Handout: Story Map (1 per student, optional) • Teacher Resource: Grade 6 Unit 02 Writing Appetizer (1) 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. Last Updated 04/17/2013 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. page 54 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 10 READING WRITING 2. Decide whether to use the Handout: Story Map to develop plot or to create an original plot line in the Teacher Writer’s Notebook that includes all the elements of plot. Prepare to plan half of the plot in front of students. The rest will be modeled in Daily Lesson 11 Writing. 3. If using the Handout: Story Map, duplicate one per student. 4. Refer to Teacher Resource: Grade 6 Unit 02 Writing Appetizer. Prepare accordingly. Background Information This Instructional Routine assesses Performance Indicator 01. Teacher Notes Decide if students will select a fictional short story from the collection or if they will read a teacher-selected text. Last Updated 04/17/2013 Students will be able to continue planning the plot of their imaginative stories in Daily Lesson 11 Writing. page 55 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Instructional Routines Daily Lesson # 10 READING WRITING Duration and Objective Suggested Duration: 35-50 min. Content Objective: Students summarize the elements of plot development in fictional texts. Suggested Duration: 40-50 min. Content Objective: Students plan for an imaginative story with a focused plot. Mini Lesson 1. Review the elements of plot. Display previously used plot lines and/or handout as applicable. 1. Writing Appetizer: 5-10 min. 2. Ask: What are the elements of plot? Discuss and review what was learned about plot in Reading. 2. Explain the expectations of the Performance Indicator including that students will read a new fictional short story, design a flow chart with plot 3. Display the Handout: Story Map or the created elements, and then summarize the plot plot line in the Teacher Writer’s Notebook. elements from the story. 4. Think Aloud about each element of plot and record ideas on the Handout: Story Map or the created plot line in the Teacher Writer’s Notebook. Model the first half of the story. Learning Applications 1. Students either select a fictional short story from the collection or receive a teacherassigned story. 1. Distribute the Handout: Story Map or instruct students to create a plot line in their Writer’s Notebooks. 2. Students read the fictional short story independently. 2. Students plan for each of the elements of plot on the Handout: Story Map or on the created plot line in their Writer’s Notebooks. Students plan the first half of their story. 3. In their Reader’s Notebooks, students design a flowchart with all the plot elements. 4. Students summarize the story’s plot elements on the flow chart. Engage in Small Group Instruction as appropriate. Closure 1. Collect Reader’s Notebooks to assess students’ 1. Students share the planned plot of their story Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 56 of 63 Grade 6 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 flowcharts. with a partner. 2. Remind students that they will finish their plot lines in Daily Lesson 11 Writing. Bold black definitions: Standards for Ensuring Success from Kindergarten to College and Career, 2009 University of Texas System/Texas Education Agency Last Updated 04/17/2013 page 57 of 63 Sixth Grade English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 ©2011, TESCCC 07/24/12 Page 1 of 1 Sixth Grade English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 IR Book Page Directions: Choose one of the prompts below. All responses should discuss your Independent Reading book as a whole and should use text evidence to support your ideas. This is not just a summary, rather an original interpretation of the book based on your perspective. Include only enough of a summary to explain your interpretation. Present a universal question related to your book. Write a response to your question. Write a response discussing a strong personal connection you made while reading your book. Write a response analyzing the effect of figurative language in your book. Use textual evidence to support your understanding. Write a response inferring the theme of the text and connecting the theme to your life. ©2011, TESCCC 07/24/12 page 1 of 1 Sixth Grade English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 6th Grade Word Study Overview Possible Word Wall Organization: Word Wall Prefixes Root Words Suffixes Prefix #1 Words that use the prefix Root Word #1 Words that use the root Suffix #1 Words that use the suffix Prefix #2 Words that use the prefix Root Word #2 Words that use the root Suffix #2 Words that use the suffix Prefix #3 Words that use the prefix Root Word #3 Words that use the root Suffix #3 Words that use the suffix Activities Day 1: Students determine the meaning of words with a common root. (TEKS 6.2A) Day 3: Students use prefixes to determine the meaning of grade-level academic words. (TEKS 6.2A) Day 5: Students use context clues to determine the meaning of unfamiliar words. (TEKS 6.2B) Day 7: Students use context clues to determine the meaning of unfamiliar words. (TEKS 6.2B) Day 9: Students use a dictionary to determine the meanings, syllabication, pronunciations, alternate word choices, and parts of speech of words. (TEKS 6.2E) Day 11: Students use a suffix to determine the meaning of unknown words. (TEKS 6.2A,E) Day 13: Students differentiate between commonly confused words. (TEKS 6.2A,B; 6.21A) Day 15: Students use dictionaries and context clues to determine the meaning of multiple meaning words. (TEKS 6.2B,E) Day 17: Students apply knowledge of roots and affixes to determine the meaning of unknown words in order to support their reading and writing. (TEKS 6.2A) Day 19: Students use dictionaries a resource to edit for spelling. (TEKS 6.2E; 6.21B) At the completion of Unit 01, remove the words from the Word Wall. Use new words for the Word Wall in Units 02 and 03. You may choose to return some or all of the previously learned words to the Word Wall when you get to the review activities for Units 02 and 03. Note: Don’t let your Word Wall become word wallpaper. Use the Word Wall on a daily basis by using words from the Word Wall, watching for Word Wall words in texts, and using Word Wall words in writing. Model for students how to use the Word Wall. Encourage students to use the Word Wall and their Personal Word Walls. ©2011, TESCCC 07/24/12 page 1 of 1 Sixth Grade English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Grade 6 Unit 02: Reading Appetizer Purpose: Expose students to the vast variety of reading materials in the world in order to encourage study in picking a variety of independent reading genres. Time: 3-5 minutes Description: At the beginning of each class period, share an interesting text or excerpt with students, or have students find and share an interesting text. This text may connect to the genre and/or theme that students are studying in class, or could be something that peaks the interest of the students in the class. The piece can come from a range of sources including but not limited to novels, short stories, newspapers, magazines, textbooks, or anthologies. Encourage students to keep a log of “Texts I’d Like to Read’ in their Reader’s Notebooks. If a text peaks their interest, students record the title and author, topic or genre, for future independent reading. Preparation: Search for interesting reading materials on a daily basis. Specific examples for this Unit may include fiction and drama. You may also include an article you find on the Internet, an article you read, a great recipe someone shared with you, a poem written for a friend, a chapter from a novel, the first few paragraphs of a short story, a newspaper article, a manual for an electronic device, a brochure, etc. Find texts that will connect with your students and inspire them to want to read more. ©2011, TESCCC 07/24/12 page 1 of 1 Sixth Grade English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Grade 6: Unit 02 Writing Appetizer Purpose: Writing Appetizers serve to help students develop writing fluency while generating ideas for future writing. Description: The Writing Appetizer is a short 5-10 minute exercise set at the beginning of class to provide multiple opportunities for writing and creative expression. Students use prewriting strategies to generate their own topics for writing and Free Write their ideas in their Writer’s Notebook. After the allotted time, students share their work with a partner or with the class. This time for sharing is an important part of growing student writers. Preparation: Writing Appetizers are used throughout the unit so that students have the opportunity to expand upon ideas and build on their style and craft of writing. Students may use their own ideas for writing;however, the teacher may want to have a bag of writing prompts ready in case a student struggles with finding a topic for writing. The Writing Appetizer entries in the Writer’s Notebooks will then be used to practice strategies for writing improvement and application of conventions skills. Unit 02 focuses on writing fiction so it is recommended that students engage in fiction writing activities in order to prepare them for the writing of imaginative stories. Establish expectations for the Writing Appetizers and allow no more than 10 minutes to ensure time for the Instructional Routine. ©2011, TESCCC 07/24/12 page 1 of 1 Sixth Grade English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 6th Grade Exemplar Lessons Unit 02 Alternative Plan Instructional Day 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 ©2011, TESCCC Component Reading Reading Reading Reading Reading Reading Writing Writing Writing Writing Writing Writing Writing Writing Writing Writing Writing Writing Writing Writing Reading Reading Reading Reading Reading Reading Reading Reading Reading Reading 07/24/12 Exemplar Lesson Day 1 2 3 4 9 10 1 2 6 combine 7/8 9 combine 10/11 12 13 14 15 16 17 combine 18/19 20 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 page 1 of 1
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