PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY Speaker: Hon. Francis (Buck) Watts Published by Order of the Legislature Standing Committee on Infrastructure and Energy DATE OF HEARING: 27 OCTOBER 2016 MEETING STATUS: Public LOCATION: COMMITTEE ROOM, J. ANGUS MACLEAN BUILDING, CHARLOTTETOWN SUBJECT: BRIEFING ON BORDEN-CARLETON FABRICATION YARD, AND CORNWALL BYPASS AND CAPITAL BUDGET COMMITTEE: Sonny Gallant, MLA Evangeline-Miscouche [Chair] Dr. Peter Bevan-Baker, Leader of the Third Party, MLA Kellys Cross-Cumberland Bush Dumville, MLA West Royalty-Springvale Jamie Fox, Leader of the Opposition, MLA Borden-Kinkora Sidney MacEwen, MLA Morell-Mermaid Pat Murphy, MLA Alberton-Roseville Hal Perry, MLA Tignish-Palmer Road COMMITTEE MEMBERS ABSENT: none MEMBERS IN ATTENDANCE: Darlene Compton, MLA Belfast-Murray River GUESTS: Department of Economic Development and Tourism (Hon. Heath MacDonald, Jamie Aiken); Department of Finance (Hon. Allen Roach, Jim Miles) STAFF: Emily Doiron, Clerk Assistant (Journals, Committees and House Operations) Edited by Parliamentary Publications and Services Infrastructure and Energy 27 October 2016 The Committee met at 1:30 p.m. Mr. MacDonald: Alright, I’m going to turn it right over to Jamie Aiken, who is a CEO at the IIDI, and Jamie’s going to run through a brief – it might be 10 slides, maybe. Chair (Gallant): Welcome everyone. We’ll begin our meeting. I see that everyone’s here. Jaime Aiken: Jamie Aiken. Just before we adopt the agenda, I would like to just throw it out there: I have a previous commitment at 3:30-3:45 p.m. Is everybody else okay? If we have an hour for each - Good afternoon, everyone. As my minister just noted, we have prepared a very short slideshow here to just give a little bit of a history of the property and hopefully answer a few of the initial questions. An Hon. Member: (Indistinct) The former fabrication yard is approximately 112 acres. Following the opening of the Confederation Bridge in 1997, the infrastructure at the former fabrication yard was decommissioned with the exception of the above concrete pillars, wharf, and jetty. Chair: An hour suitable for everyone for each minister? An Hon. Member: Yes. Chair: With that being said, I would like someone to adopt the agenda. From 1997-2008, Strait Crossing explored various options with the property, but didn’t receive very much interest from the private sector at that time. Strait Crossing maintained ownership of the property until 2008 when the Province of PEI, through Finance PEI, acquired the property. Leader of the Opposition: So moved. Chair: Thank you, Mr. Fox. Minister MacDonald, when you speak you need to speak into the mic. You don’t have to say your full title each time you speak, but if you’re answering a question, before you answer it you should say Heath MacDonald so when they pick it up – the sound system here has changed as far as it’s a live-feed, and – what else is it, Bush? What do you call that, or Clerk? In 2008, the acquisition cost was $359,000. Environmental reviews were completed on the property, both phase one and two, with no material issues being noted in either. The close proximity of the property to the Confederation Bridge does offer the property significant potential economic development opportunities. Since 2008, there has been some interest in the property; however, there has been no development projects or agreements signed to date. Unidentified Voice: Hansard. Chair: It’s in the Hansard. Just speak right into the mic. Anyway, would you like to do your presentation and then have questions after, or do you want questions during it? As noted before, we do see this as a strategic asset. We have looked at a couple of different projects. One was a business/industrial park expansion. Aggregate storage; from time to time do, some companies have stored aggregate there while they’re preparing a shipment of larger products. We also looked at wind energy; the wind was deemed insufficient at this time for a significant windmill expansion. Mr. MacDonald: No, I think if you allow us to start with a – it’s just a very brief presentation, so it may generate even more questions. Chair: I’d like to welcome Darlene Compton to the table. Welcome, Darlene. In any project we would evaluate, we would want to have some consultation with the town of Borden-Carleton with regards to both economic and environmental impact. Minister, the floor is yours and direct your questions to the Chair. 189 Infrastructure and Energy 27 October 2016 As noted in the previous slide, we have looked at the possibility of a business park or an industrial park on the former site. We have engaged an outside engineering firm, a local firm here, to do some preliminary designs and estimates. You can see to the right there, there is a map showing the potential for lots. The lots in the orange would be the immediate development and then the grey could be for phase two. The entire project would cost upwards to $2.6 million to bring in road, infrastructure, sewer, lift stations, and things of that nature. completing their STEP review, the government will reevaluate options and recommendations to determine the best course of action for the property, which may include the removal of the concrete support pillars above ground. It’s a very brief summary, which hopefully gives some history and some background with regards to the property. Chair: Thank you, Mr. Aiken. Our first question is from Sidney MacEwen. Before we would ever proceed with this project, we would want to identify an acre tenant to make sure that we design appropriately and try to avoid the build it and they will come approach, to try and proceed carefully on that. Mr. MacEwen: Thank you, Chair. Thank you for coming in here Jamie, and Minister Heath MacDonald. The removal costs going from $750,000 in 2008 to $3 million current, what would be the reasons for that much of an increased cost in eight years? The removal of the concrete in – I guess it was early 2016, Finance PEI issued a request for proposals in relation to the removal of concrete support pillars. We have received responses that suggest that the entire process could be upwards to $3 million. Jaime Aiken: There could be various factors that would attribute to that. When we put out the request for proposals, we wanted to ensure that the concrete was removed in an environmentally correct means and that it wouldn’t be stockpiled. In 2008 when the province had acquired the property, we had estimates to suggest it was approximately $750,000, so the costs have gone up significantly to remove the concrete. This is just the removal of the above concrete, not the concrete within the ground. As you’re aware, the pillars are full of substantial rebar, and to use them for breakwaters or to use them in the water they’d all have to be capped. Additionally, they are quite heavy, the piers. It would be considerable cost to either transport them or break them down. What we found was when we went out for the tenders compared to the estimates that were done back in 2008, that they were considerably higher than that. There will be some inflation there as well, but various factors. The town of Borden. The department has been in discussion with the town regarding the long-term plan for the fabrication yard. We’ve had several meetings. We understand the town is currently developing a Strategic Tourism Expansion Program or STEP for abbreviation, and the former fabrication yard may be a part of this process, so we’re being cautious of that, or conscious of that. We want them to finish that process before we make any significant decisions. We want to include them in those decisions as we go forward. Chair: Sidney MacEwen. Mr. MacEwen: Thank you, Chair. If you back in 2008, if you had thought it was $3 million then, would that have affected the decision to take ownership of the lot or the land? Next steps: The department will continue to have discussions with the town regarding the long-term plans for the fabrication yard; the department, through Innovation PEI and Finance PEI, will continue to work to identify potential development opportunities for the property; and upon the town Mr. MacDonald: I don’t believe it would. Looking at all the information at that time, I think it was strategic for the government to purchase the property at $359,000. If you 190 Infrastructure and Energy 27 October 2016 looked at the estimate that was done at approximately 750 to $1 million, and you take 114 acres of shore frontage next to the town of Borden and you put it in the hands of the province as opposed to putting it in the hands of SCI, or a third party if they had sold it, you’re looking at less than $10,000 an acre of shore frontage. Mind you, there hasn’t been a lot happened, but I think at that time, I think it was likely a good investment on behalf of the province based on those numbers. No, I don’t see the significant barrier. There would be some barriers, but to the minister, none that you couldn’t plan around. Mr. MacEwen: Thank you. Chair: Jamie Fox. Leader of the Opposition: Thank you, Chair. Can the province ever go back – in your slide here you said the Strait Crossing had potential to approach different companies. Did you ever go back to those companies that were approached by Strait Crossing or the Confederation Bridge to see if their decision or position has changed with it now being in provincial hands? Because back then it could have been a money issue, and now it might not be a money issue. Did you ever go back to those companies? I still think it is a strategic piece of property to have on PEI. It’s the gateway to Prince Edward Island. I think there is, and there will be, opportunities there. Chair: Sidney MacEwen. Mr. MacEwen: Thank you, Chair. Thank you, minister. Just a last question: Is leaving the underground concrete in the ground, does that limit the possibilities going into the future? You had one estimate there maybe of 2.4, 2.6 million; does leaving that concrete in the ground limit what you can do down the road, strategic (Indistinct)? Jaime Aiken: I couldn’t say for certain. It’s my understanding that we’ve always tried to maintain open communication with Strait Crossing and anyone that has expressed interest on the property over the years. If there is someone that we have overlooked, I apologize and I’d be more than happy to meet with them. Mr. MacDonald: I think it limits it depending on what type of businesses are going to go in there, but at this point in time, with the study that they did on the proposal for the business park, it wouldn’t have any effect mainly on that, but it may have an effect on, if you want to put a subdivision in or something to that effect. I’m not sure. Leader of the Opposition: I think maybe one step should be, then, is that maybe the province contact Strait Crossing and ask who they approached back then and reapproach them now. It might be the thing to do. Maybe you could answer, Jamie. Maybe you could add to that. How many companies has the province approached since taking ownership to have come tour the yard and look at it? Jaime Aiken: No, minister. That’s a very accurate summary. We have very good drawings with regard to the infrastructure that’s in the ground, so when we had the preliminary work done around the business park, industrial park, you would strategically put the roadways where it made sense, and then with the concrete in the ground you could use that as footings for buildings and infrastructure. The real challenge would be the lift stations for the waste treatment to push the waste back up. Mr. MacDonald: I know, in my time, I believe there was approximately three that I was involved in somewhat, but prior to that, Jamie. Jaime Aiken: On average, there would be approximately, at least, two companies a year that I’d be aware of that have toured the facility. Several inquiries, very informal; for example, a prospector may approach us with regards to the property. We do have the property on Finance PEI’s website, which has the particulars, the topographical, the infrastructure, the telecommunication, the water, and the systems that are within the 191 Infrastructure and Energy 27 October 2016 property so that it’s readily available to anyone that’s looking at the property. We try and share that information through our website. was found, back to farmland. That was never done. It was never forced upon. My question is: Why would the province buy a piece of property and not be sure that all conditions of that contract were not fulfilled? I want to ask (Indistinct) to that minister. We have our prospectors through Innovation PEI that are out talking to various businesses that are looking for similar type infrastructure. I know they’ve looked at it from wind energy, I know there were some bioscience companies that looked at it to see if they could utilize some of the concrete infrastructure for support systems with regards to theirs. There has been various discussions ongoing, but unfortunately, we just have not found that matchup. My understanding, according to people I’ve talked to, is as soon as the province took ownership of that it voided any responsibility for Strait Crossing ever being held responsible for cleaning that property back up. Mr. MacDonald: I believe, at the time, there was – this whole process resulted in the province being very wary of what could happen to the 114 acres. I believe the purchase of that was in guarantee that they would have control of that facility and that site. Leader of the Opposition: Can you provide a detailed list to the committee of who’s been approached and what – around that area? You alluded to a little while ago that you hired a consultant or an engineering firm or something to do a study or something. Who’d you hire? If SCI had of cleaned up the yard and owned the yard, I can assure you the price wouldn’t be $359,000, if they were going to spend near a million on it and bring it to the level that we wanted it to be, or our government of the day wanted it to be. Jaime Aiken: CBCL. Leader of the Opposition: Were they tendered out? Was that process tendered out? I think that played a significant role in it, in the decisions for purchasing that property. I think there could have been alternatives that we, or the town of Borden-Carleton, may not have had sufficed to that agreed with at the time with SCI. Jaime Aiken: It was a very small project. It would be 2 to $3,000, is my recollection. We didn’t do a full phased design; it was more a very rough estimate to show them the infrastructure that was within the property to see what was possible and what was the potential for that property. That way we could have a more fulfilling discussion with the town of Borden or any other individual that was looking at the property. It was only prudent to have that type of information to show what infrastructure could be put in there, what the roadways could look like. If a third party had have come in there, and it could have been utilized for shipwrecking, it could have been utilized for large capacity aggregate storage, that may not have suited, may have had very limited economic strength for the town of Borden, or for PEI. Leader of the Opposition: Chair. Chair: Jamie Fox, question, and then we’ll move to someone else. Leader of the Opposition: Thank you, Chair. Leader of the Opposition: Chair, let’s go down that road then. I’m interested in the cleanup, because I know that in the contract between the Confederation Bridge and Strait Crossing and the federal government, they were responsible in that contract for any cleanup and the return of the site back to the way it You paid $350,000 for the yard. Mr. MacDonald: 359. 192 Infrastructure and Energy 27 October 2016 Leader of the Opposition: Yeah. Strait Crossing went and said, back in the day – correct me if I’m wrong – you just said they talked about a million dollars back then too, to clean it up. You just said that a minute ago. Now, we’re at 1.3, $1.4 million. You guys bought it for the $300 and some thousand, you’re now saying it’s going to cost over $3.5 million to clean it up, so now we’re up to 3.8.5 compared to if they would have cleaned it up somewhere around $3.4 million. through rose-coloured glasses, but those concrete piers are a form of contamination. It might not be oil that contaminated the site, but the cost to remove them is certainly contamination. I was kind of wondering: Why would we pay $359,000 to let Strait Crossing off the hook in regards – why would we take on that liability? But, you’ve explained that to a certain degree there. I guess I’d wrote notes down here: Why was there not a cleanup agreement as part of the original negotiations? Mr. Fox has said there was. With that, you signed a deal with the bridge that there’s now a tariff or wharfinger assigned to it. Anything now that comes onto that property of that wharf, they have to sign or negotiate with the bridge on a fee to use the wharf. Can you explain that? Can you explain that deal? I guess, basically, all this concrete that’s there, how much acreage does that take up compared to – like you say, there’s what, 200 and some odd acres? Mr. MacDonald: 114 acres. Mr. MacDonald: Let’s get back to when you started throwing figures around, $359,000 and then 750 to a million to clean the yard up back in 2008. When you look at the numbers, I think that’s a pretty good deal as far as what we ended up with. Mr. Dumville: 114 acres. How many acres of this contamination is there there, and how much is clear? Jaime Aiken: It’s approximately 80% of the property – if I could scroll back up here and just see the picture. We bought a property for $359,000 at less than $10,000 per acre shore frontage that was next to the gateway of Prince Edward Island and Borden-Carleton. If you’re talking about the jetty, every wharf on PEI, or port authority, has a fee for any transactions that take place. I don’t believe that’s out of the necessary, but further to that, if I remember reading, it was a necessity to negotiate the jetty in those terms for that bridge to be built; that was part of the package that was presented by SCI or by government, and correct me if I’m wrong, Jamie – Mr. Dumville: Because that doesn’t look like over 100 acres to me. It is? Jaime Aiken: It is a very large property. Mr. Dumville: It is, eh? Jaime Aiken: We’re far up in the sky in that picture, so you can’t see the full picture of the front there. But, there is probably 20 acres around the front part to the – I think it’s my left of the picture – that hasn’t been developed, so there’s no concrete within that area. You can see in the picture the concrete pillars go down towards these two rows in the centre, and then towards the front there’s three rows going across. Jaime Aiken: Correct. Mr. MacDonald: - to make that deal happen. Chair: We’ll move to Bush Dumville now for a question. Mr. Dumville: Not only the uprights are a cost, there is a lot of footage underneath the ground there that would have to come out if you’re going to develop it with sewer systems, etc. Mr. Dumville: I guess I was on the same track. You’ve answered some of my questions. Jamie Aiken: You can see it in the picture there there are three large circular concrete structures at the front, then there are two You know when you buy a property, a lot of times properties these days are assessed for contamination, and I guess we looked at it 193 Infrastructure and Energy 27 October 2016 towards the backside which are closer to the Strait Crossing head office. Dr. Bevan-Baker: I’m not familiar with that, minister: Is that an Island company? Those would also have to be addressed within the clean up and those are filled with rebar as well. Mr. MacDonald: Yes, it is. Mr. Dumville: It’s kind of too bad it worked out that we’ve had so much liability even though the intention was good originally. Dr. Bevan-Baker: Given that the more recent – sorry Chair, Peter Bevan-Baker. Given that the more recent estimate for the clean up is three, four times that, did you go back to Bulldog Demolition and ask why they were so wrong in their estimate? I think that Strait Crossing shouldn’t have been let off the hook that easy. Even if we got it for $1 and had to clean up their mess it would be a little bit better. Jamie Aiken: Unfortunately, that individual has passed away. He’s no longer in operation so we’re not able to go back to talk to that. Anyway, thank you. Dr. Bevan-Baker: Was it a one person company? Chair: Peter Bevan-Baker. Jamie Aiken: It was the late Richard McGuigan, Bulldog Demolition and the company is not operating today. Dr. Bevan-Baker: Thank you, Chair. Thanks Jamie and thank you minister for being here. Dr. Bevan-Baker: I’d like to move on, Chair, if I may, to the use of the concrete. You mentioned in your comments that part of the rationale for buying this piece of land was the potential value of the commercial building, the commercial lots next to the bridge. We know that there are 30,000 undeveloped building lots on Prince Edward Island for domestic residences. I know that when you’re putting armouring on a shorefront you can’t have rebar in the concrete. One potential use for the concrete that was suggested to me, and I think has been talked about publicly, is that this be used to create a lobster reef in the strait. Do you have an idea of how many undeveloped commercial lots there are across the Island? Did the same restrictions on having rebar in the concrete exist when you’re creating a lobster reef as do armouring? Mr. MacDonald: No. Mr. MacDonald: That’s more than I can tell you. Maybe it’s worth looking at, but I have a strong feeling and I know there are fishermen in the room, that anytime you put cement or rebar in the water, it’s not necessarily this day and age, and maybe it was different in 2008, too. Jamie Aiken: Don’t have that at my fingertips here today, sorry. Dr. Bevan-Baker: I don’t either, but I’d hazard a guess that it’s not that many, but it’s a large number. I asked that question because one does question the value of another set of undeveloped commercial building lots if that was the rationale, indeed, for purchasing them. Maybe the Bulldog Demolition company decided that he may be able to sell shorefront packing for shoreline being washed away. Today, I don’t believe you could do that, but it’s something worth looking at. Could you tell us who gave government the estimate for the clean up of $750,000, which company? Chair: Further question, Peter? Mr. MacDonald: I believe at the time it was Bulldog Demolition. Dr. Bevan-Baker: I’d like to move on now to another potential use for the concrete piers. 194 Infrastructure and Energy 27 October 2016 Yesterday, we had the Minister of Communities, Land and Environment here for two-and-a-half hours. Actually, I think he was sitting on that seat. Again, it comes back to – and we have to remember that this is in very close proximity – the reason why we’re here. It’s in very close proximity to the town of BordenCarleton. Anything that we go to do, we have to ensure that it fits well with their goals and objectives. I’m not sure if that’s the right term, but strategic outlook on how it impacts that town because it is a residential town. One of the subjects that we touched on, more than touched on, was carbon pricing. A big part of that, of course, of meeting our targets will be developing alternative energies. I have two things to ask on that. You mentioned in your presentation that wind power was considered, but the viability of it was questioned. I don’t know when that study was done because the parameters for wind power and the wind speeds required to make a wind turbine viable now have changed dramatically just over the last few years. We’re working very closely with them. Some of the instances that they are involved in right now likely came to fruition because of me driving across the bridge one day and stopping at the administration to speak to the mayor about economic development. Coincidentally, being Minister of Economic Development and Tourism led me to discuss with them about how we could make the town of Borden more sustainable, more tourism-friendly. That’s where some of this discussion has led. Could you tell us when that study was done on the viability of wind? Jamie Aiken: I believe it was early on upon our acquisition, so, 2008-2009, would have been when that study would have been reviewed. We feel like they’re going through the STEP program with the feds right now through Forerunner Consulting. The mayor, the deputy mayor just returned from a trip to Maine to see what other towns similar to their size and infrastructure, how they’re progressing. What opportunities there are. I commend them for taking the time and working collaboratively with us. Dr. Bevan-Baker: It might be worth revisiting that because I’ve been approached by at least one individual who has considered putting a large number of turbines in the Borden area. Whether or not Borden people would be happy with that or not, I don’t know. I’m just thinking the viability may be better than you think. I met with their council; I’ve met with the mayor a couple of times. I’ve talked to the administrators as early as this morning. We’re going to work diligently with them to try to improve the sustainability. Another, a further use, Chair, is – and I spoke to Kim Horrelt about this some time ago – using these concrete bases as a potential base for solar power. Kim seemed quite – I don’t think it was the first time she had heard that, but we had a fairly lengthy discussion and we never spoke about it again. You know Borden, I think they have a real opportunity. I look at places like Georgetown and Victoria-by-the-Sea and do a comparable. I mean the people that pass through Borden on a daily basis is literally in the thousands. The opportunity is there. Can you tell us about the suitability of what’s there possibly for solar panels? There has got to be, in my mind, something strategic that we can put into that yard that is good, not only for Borden, but for PEI as a whole. Mr. MacDonald: Actually this was just a recent discussion that we had and it was in regards to the possibilities of solar in that area. Hopefully, by February we’ll have some of these answers. Dr. Bevan-Baker: Thank you, Chair. 195 Infrastructure and Energy 27 October 2016 Chair: Mr. Fox. Those were the two firms, I believe, that had looked at it and they thought it was going to be expensive. Leader of the Opposition: Thank you, Chair. Chair: (Indistinct) question, Mr. Fox. Minister, do we have any idea of how much gravel is sitting there and the possibility of – I know there has been interest, we’re trucking a lot of gravel onto the Island for roads, road construction. Leader of the Opposition: My understanding is the membrane is down about two feet. Do we have a value of the property? What would be the value of that property as an asset to the province? My understanding that gravel there is classed as gravel no.2 and basically it’s not gravel no.1 where it comes right from a quarry right to the road, it’s been used, so it has to be resifted or re-cleaned. Jamie Aiken: The question is: Did we have an evaluator come in to assess it? Has there been consideration of maybe using that gravel for some of our infrastructure projects we’re doing? Leader of the Opposition: Do we have a value of how much this piece of property is worth? Mr. MacDonald: There is a possibility. Jamie Aiken: Don’t have the property tax value here. Again, until, I think, the town of Borden – and these aren’t bad ideas, these are things that should be discussed. I think, until the town of Borden comes with their plan and how government fits in and how the yard fits into that plan, possibly, because it is a possibility. Mr. MacDonald: No, I don’t have it. Leader of the Opposition: My understanding is it’s worth about $22 million. We paid $359,000 for it, which is a good investment on a $22 million. I think these are good topics for discussion. The solar was the other one. I think until we have what they deem as necessary for sustainability and economic development in and around that area we should be patient and wait. We’ve waited this long. Why not wait a couple of more months to solve some of these issues. It is a good point. If we have a 22 – we’re sitting on a piece of property at $22 million, then we need to be really looking at utilizing that. Maybe Jamie could add to it because I’m not familiar with it. Did you consider that, or was that part of your negotiations, or talking on that? Jamie Aiken: If memory serves me correctly, there was at least one, if not two construction firms, that did look at the gravel. They noted, to what you just described, there would be significant cleaning and sifting of the gravel. There is also mesh membrane underneath the gravel, so when they were lifting that that would cause some challenges when they were cleaning the gravel. It would get caught in the machines and things of that nature. They thought the cost could equal the value, if not exceed initial discussions. Mr. MacDonald: I have had no inquiries or opposition or anything in relevancy to that question, from our own government or from Maritime Electric. Is there any concern raised with Maritime Electric when they’re bringing the new power cables on and how that possibly could limit the use of the wharf? Leader of the Opposition: One final question, or two final questions. My understanding, a few years ago there was a biomass company, that would be either Vermont or New Hampshire, that wanted to come into the province and set up a biomass facility where they would store product there. It would come in on a barge or raw material would come in. It would 196 Infrastructure and Energy 27 October 2016 then be turned into biomass and then shipped out to other parts of the New England seaboard. Chair: Bush Dumville. Mr. Dumville: Thank you, Chair. Do you have any knowledge on that? When the part of the contract when the bridge went in and Strait Crossing was very adamant that they wanted to get rid of everything that resembles anything to do with the ferry in terms of the ramps and everything, I had always thought that was like, okay. Jamie Aiken: It’s my understanding that my counterpart at Innovation PEI had some knowledge with regards to that proposal. I was not directly involved. Initially, we did provide some information about the park, but I don’t have intimate details about that proposal. It’s probably best that they did clean it up. It would be an eyesore today. I was always worried that we didn’t have a fallback position with all those ramps coming out. Leader of the Opposition: Final suggestion. Minister, I think when you look at the Charlottetown downtown core and the barges that come in and unload gravel and, of course, the amount of traffic that puts on city roads. Then look at the same, the City of Summerside and it’s basically the same thing. These are very large components. Number one, the ramps are gone; number two, the Svanen had to get an extra height built on it just to come and drop those components in place. Then, I’m thinking, okay, if something happened down the road and I know this is a fine structure – pretty sure nothing is going to happen to it, but you never can rule out something crazy like – and I don’t want to use the word terrorism here, but I just did. Was there ever any thought of turning the yard, or portions of the yard, putting some kind of canopy structure on top of the pillars and turning it into a bulk storage site for the province where all gravel and fertilizer anything like that could be brought into that area? Is there any thought to having a small portion – and I don’t know how this yard is set up in regards to building the different components of the bridge – but having a little part of some of this infrastructure, that if something happened – whether it’s one of the pillars or the top piece that makes the T, or the little inserts that are dropped in. There is basically a bunch of different components. Is there any thought there about that and the wharf being used? Jamie Aiken: There has been some preliminary discussions with regards to that. We’ve approached Strait Crossing to explore the negotiation within the purchase and sales agreement with regards to the use of the jetty to see what aggregate compensation would be required. Is there any thought to keeping a little bit of that infrastructure there for – god forbid, if we had to come back and create some of those components if a catastrophe happened to the bridge. We’re just trying to gather up some details with regards to how that aggregate typically is coming into the province. If it is coming over the bridge, there would be one factor, but if it’s coming in by barge through other channels it should be, potentially, a different calculation. Mr. MacDonald: I believe Strait Crossing still owns a portion of the property and Jamie might want to expand. I’m pretty sure that there is. Leader of the Opposition: Can I ask you what the calculation is that Strait Crossing has put on of any tariff or wharfinger use? Jamie Aiken: Strait Crossing has maintained a small section when we originally acquired the property that they could reconstruct a pier or a component of the bridge if needed. Jamie Aiken: The agreement notes that it’s a negotiation; there is not a formula per se. 197 Infrastructure and Energy 27 October 2016 Then they would also have a right of way down towards the jetty to the wharf to install, if necessary. The second part of your question? Dr. Bevan-Baker: Has the government considered putting the property up for sale if it’s that valuable an asset? Mr. Dumville: I think that’s comforting to know that. I don’t think we’ll ever have to use it, but I’m glad somebody has thought of that. Or do you have an independent assessment on how much it’s worth? Thank you. Jamie Aiken: As noted earlier, we do have all of our different business parks on Finance PEI’s website where they’re being advertised for potential development with various different services being provided at those sites. We do not have them listed with a realtor, if that was the specific ask, or question, sorry. Chair: Peter Bevan-Baker. Dr. Bevan-Baker: Thank you, Chair. It’s really important to me that the people of Borden-Carleton have a lot of input in what happens with this property. We do work with our prospectors in our different divisions within our department to try and encourage economic development through prospectors and our lending officers to ensure if there’s a company looking to expand. I know there’s a large company in Borden that has utilized this property on a couple of occasions as they were fabricating some very large steel infrastructure that could be stored there for periods of time. It has proven to be very beneficial as a swing space, so to speak, to help allow that company to bid and be successful on various different projects. First question then is – and Jamie can probably answer this more readily, but: Does this property fall within the municipality of Borden-Carelton? Jamie Aiken: Yes, it does Dr. Bevan-Baker: It does. You mentioned earlier about the potential horrors of a private person coming to own this property, but they would have to develop it in a manner that was okay with the town plan. I’m not sure where the real peril lies there. That’s definitely something we can take under consideration. If it is indeed worth $22 million, has the government considered putting this up for sale? Chair: Peter Bevan-Baker. Dr. Bevan-Baker: Final question, Chair. Mr. MacDonald: First of all, the first part of your question: I believe at the time in 2008, the government was very concerned when SCI owned the property and if that had become part of the negotiations I would assume it could have been a different outlook as far as who owned the property and what bylaws were utilized within the town and that sort of thing. I think that would likely be part of it back then. Again, I want to emphasize that it’s really important to me that the people of BordenCarleton have some control over what happens with this site. I want to go back to the prospect of solar panels because a large amount of the cost involved in that is the base on which you have to – the solar panels themselves are not that expensive, especially these days – but it’s the foundation on which you put them, which is expensive. Today, it could be a different issue, obviously. It is a different issue. We’re very concerned about what the town thinks that whatever goes in there. If it’s large scale aggregate storage of sand or gravel or something like that, those are fairly large buildings that are right next to your town. Again, I don’t know the suitability of what’s there; I don’t know that. But were that done, I think it would be a really visible symbol of this province’s commitment to green energy if everybody driving across the bridge the 198 Infrastructure and Energy 27 October 2016 first thing they see is this large scale solar array. province if there was a terrorist attack or if tomorrow they inspected the bridge and there was a span that wasn’t safe and it needed to be repaired and it was going to take six months. As long as that was done in a manner that did not make it an eyesore from the point of view of the residents of Borden-Carleton. Again, I would encourage you to look into that as a really viable possibility here. Chair: Thank you. Again, I’d encourage the province to push for that. I have encouraged the transportation minister, as well, to push for that and to the Premier to push for that and to also partner with Nova Scotia to push for the ferries. I have to get that in. Darlene Compton, question? Thank you. Ms. Compton: Thank you, Chair. Chair: Thank you, Darlene. Just back to the value of the property: we can all say it’s worth a lot of money, but any contaminated site could be. You could say the same thing of it if we had a private owner who said: Well, it’s a wonderful site and it’s waterfront and it’s worth a lot of money but it is contaminated. Bush Dumville. Thank you, Chair. Mr. Dumville: Is the town taxing you on this $359,000? I mean you must be a good tenant and you can pay. Jaime Aiken: We are current on our property taxes, and there would be a component of municipal taxes in our assessment. I would like to know, first of all, what the value is on the books for the province, and if you could bring that back to committee if you don’t know, I’m sure there has to be a value on it for the province. Mr. Dumville: Thank you. Chair: Peter Bevan-Baker. Jaime Aiken: The value on the books is the acquisition cost of $359,000. From accounting perspectives, I can’t increase the value of an asset beyond what I had paid for it, so that’s what the costs would be on Finance PEI’s books today. Oh, I’m sorry, Jamie Fox. Leader of the Opposition: Thank you. Darlene asked one question I was going to ask, but I’m interested in the level of contamination. Chair: Darlene. Ms. Compton: We have a property worth $359,000 is what we’re saying. There was an environmental study, to my understanding, done in the last little bit. Can you brief us on what is the actual level of contamination on that site? Jaime Aiken: That’s right. Ms. Compton: Whether it could ever be offloaded for that is very questionable is what we’re saying. How valuable it is and what the options are, I mean it’s great to have some different alternatives, and just – I can’t let it pass without saying, that I think that Bush said if there was a danger or an imminent threat to the bridge, we do have ferries. Jaime Aiken: We’ve had phase one and phase two completed prior to acquisition. During those assessments, there was no significant or material results that came back to suggest that there was contamination that required remedial action of the previous or the current owner. I guess I could ask for clarification of the contamination, if you could help me with – It’s very important that we keep those ferries, and that is one reason, because we do need to have an EMO plan for the Leader of the Opposition: My understanding there was some concerns 199 Infrastructure and Energy 27 October 2016 about some possible oil contaminants and stuff like that around where the Huisman cranes were actually dismantled. Those are the big cranes that lifted the things up. Do we know if that stuff has been cleaned up by the province, or any concerns that were in that phase one and phase two, if they’ve been addressed and cleaned up? Nobody here can argue that point. Never went through three budget periods, never went through sessions of the House, and $65 million or thereabouts, or $5 million or whatever it is, is committed to going ahead. Yet, we’re sitting on an asset in Borden of $22 million or 315,000, whatever you want to argue, that’s not being done, nothing, in my mind, we’re not moving (Indistinct). Plus, we’re also sitting on the McCain plant, a major piece of infrastructure the province has control on. Two proposals were turned down last week or the week before, but yet we can fast track a Cornwall phase one bypass. I’m wondering if you can comment on that. Jaime Aiken: During the phase one and phase two, they alluded to some small spills, but when they done the testing that there was very low readings that did not require additional testing or cleanup actions. They were obviously addressed at the time when they occurred, because they didn’t raise any issues during the final phase one and phase two reports that we had completed. Mr. MacDonald: Well, first of all, the Cornwall bypass is a separate project from the SCI yard. The SCI yard is something that we’re dealing with directly in my department, and we’re trying to come to a conclusion that satisfies not only the town of Borden, but the province as a whole. Leader of the Opposition: Thank you, Chair. If we’re going the way we’re going, if the town were to come back to you tomorrow, minister, and say: Thanks very much for everything; we would like to have the yard cleaned up. Is the province willing to spend the three point whatever million dollars to say: Yes, town of Borden, we will cut off the piers and clean it up and put it back to pasture land. The McCain plant is owned by the McCains. We’ve tried to negotiate and we’ve sent out over 200 emails to companies across North America, or maybe even around the world, that we’ve dealt with trying to entice them to take a look at this facility, and without further ado, I think in the next little while you’re going to hear some positive news coming out of that plant. Fingers crossed. It’s happened before and it didn’t cross the finish line, but I believe this time it’s got very good chance of success. Are we at a stage where the province will commit to that? Mr. MacDonald: I believe so. I mean, we made that commitment when we sent out the RFPs. I anticipate and in speaking with them as recently as this morning, I anticipate some alternatives to that. I strongly feel that there is real potential there for BordenCarleton, for economic development and creating some sustainability. I think when you look at us as a government and what we’re trying to do, is when you look at Slemon Park or you look at the Georgetown Timber yard, you know it would be great to walk in there and clean that off and then it sits there. The answer to your question is yes, I believe; but when we did send out the tenders, we discussed this with the town it would be a phased in approach. If we can create sustainability and economic development in the town and eventually find something suitable for the town and the province of PEI, it’s a win-win situation for both. To me, I think if we can find a tenant for most of that or part of that and it suits the town of Borden-Carleton and provides economic wealth or growth in that area or PEI, I think that’s the route we got to take. I think we have to be patient with this. I think they’re doing their due diligence on what they see to fit their vision in that town, and if we can complement that by just taking our time and making the right decisions, I think that’s what we should be doing. Leader of the Opposition: Final thing is, I’m very curious on – we saw a fast-track of $65 million on the Cornwall bypass, phase number one. What are we fast tracking? 200 Infrastructure and Energy 27 October 2016 The variance from $359,000 to $22 million is a big variance, and saying that I’d like to see exactly what we feel that that property is worth, with the pillars, without the pillars. Leader of the Opposition: Something I’d like to put on the agenda is for us to take a look at what actual infrastructure the province is sitting on. Thanks. How much are we actually sitting on in infrastructure and is there a plan for it? It might be an interesting – like Slemon Park. Chair: Having no other names for questions, I want to thank you very much, Mr. Aiken and Mr. MacDonald, for coming in. Chair: Everyone okay with that? If there are no more comments we’ll take a brief recess until our next presenter comes in. All right. Thank you very much. Clerk Assistant: I’ll (Indistinct), not for next week’s meeting though, but just in general. Mr. MacDonald: Thank you. Chair: In the future, yeah. [Recess] Clerk Assistant: Perfect. Chair: – okay with that? Then, this active transportation, there were some municipalities that were involved in that Stratford – Chair: Welcome Minister Roach. I guess we will reconvene after that short discussion. Now, I’d like to welcome Mr. Roach here, the Minister of Finance. Could you please forgive me, your name sir? Clerk Assistant (Doiron): Stratford, Cornwall and Charlottetown had done a report in 2012, so there are representatives from each of those towns that are coming in. Jim Miles: Jim Miles, Executive Director of Fiscal Management. Chair: Are you okay with that, bringing them in together? Chair: Thank you very much. Gentlemen when you start your presentation, just when you first speak into the mic say your name and then every time after that when you’re answering a question just say your name. You don’t have to say your whole title, just your name so it can be picked up, okay? Clerk Assistant: My thought for that was perhaps if we had each representative at the table at the same time they would each do their presentation and the committee would be able to question all three of the municipalities at the same time. Is that something that the committee would be agreeable to? How would you like to proceed? Do you have a presentation that would last a few mintues? Chair: That’s okay for everybody for our next meeting? Mr. Roach: We actually don’t have a presentation. We were invited here, so we’ll just get into whatever – An Hon. Member: It’s at 1:30 p.m. Chair: It’s 1:30 p.m. on November 3rd, yes. Chair: We’ll just start with questions. Clerk Assistant: There are a couple of other groups; the cycling group and the Island Trails that are coming into that meeting, as well. Mr. Roach: – your questions are. Chair: I understand you have a time limit of about 3:10 p.m., 3:15 p.m.? Chair: Mr. Fox. Mr. Roach: Yes. 201 Infrastructure and Energy 27 October 2016 Chair: We will open the meeting. Would you like to start with any comments or just start with questions? everything else? It seems like everything else was shoved aside; we’re going to build this. Mr. Roach: We can go right into questions if you like. Mr. Roach: Actually, when we were going through capital estimates last fall and we were talking about what’s taking place, there were a couple of questions that were presented to me with respect to – when we’re talking about the budget going forward and about change. Chair: Mr. Fox would like to ask the first question. Leader of the Opposition: Thank you, minister, for attending. The question came from the Member from Rustico-Emerald. There was a question that came up about spending and different areas where possibly the spending could take place. During the question that I was asked, I did advise the Legislature at that time and everyone who was in the room – when we were talking about different facilities and our ability to obtain federal infrastructure dollars – I did state that our first priority related to any federal infrastructure programs is to ensure that initiatives help with our province’s needs. The federal program must also be established so that we can access it in a fiscally responsible manner. I’d like to understand the whole process of Executive Council, Orders in Council and Treasury Board in how the decisions are made and how those approvals are actually supposed to happen through those different levels. Is there supposed to be an Order in Council for every time money is spent? If a budget is – how is that whole flow of money travel, Al? Mr. Roach: As we did last year when we had our capital estimates last fall when we were in the Legislature, we would provide an outline of where the money is going to be spent for the following year on what projects. When the federal initiatives are known we will establish an infrastructure program in consultation with our partners on the Island communities to best access the program. Again, I’ll reiterate they’re estimates. There is no hard and fast number on that. It’s a look at where we would like to go and what would take place, then, for example, if we were going to do a major project. There would have to be – particular out of capital – there would have to be tenders go out and those sorts of things and then they would be looked at and it eventually would make its way through the process. Essentially, what I was saying is: We sit down, we have our budget capital estimates here today, but if things change and we’re able to access infrastructure dollars, then certainly there may be a change. Leader of the Opposition: Who brought up the Cornwall bypass or the phase one in putting that project forward? Leader of the Opposition: You alluded to those budget estimates in 2015. Mr. Roach: I think, certainly, what sort of initiated this being brought up was when the federal government made an announcement that the new infrastructure program was going to be there on a shared-dollar process. Mr. Roach: Yes, I did, yeah. Leader of the Opposition: In that budget estimate there was never any mention of the Cornwall bypass. It was never talked about at any committee, any session of the House, no throne speech, no budget, but all of a sudden an announcement was made to fast track phase one of the Cornwall bypass. As a province, we looked towards – when they first came out, I guess it was very exciting to find out that we were going to have access to federal dollars that were never there before for us and that the federal government were going to share on that. I’m curious: What was the big thing that brought that in the forefront above When we had the change in policy by the 202 Infrastructure and Energy 27 October 2016 federal government with respect to connector roads, that opened up a whole new program, or a whole new avenue for us to get involved in infrastructure where we were able to – of course, as the federal government was clear on that – we were able to access funds that were going to allow us to grow and build our prosperity in a sustained manner that would – Mr. Roach: No, but you asked me where it came from. Leader of the Opposition: – and I know – Mr. Roach: – and that’s my best recollection. Leader of the Opposition: – and that employs people. Leader of the Opposition: Minister – Did those conversations or did that project come up prior to the House sitting in the spring of 2016, or after? Mr. Roach: – move forward with economic growth throughout our province. Those additional dollars that allowed us to go into the connector roads, that’s what I think started the first conversation. Mr. Roach: I think those conversations have been had for – Of course, I think, secondly, when it came to the Cornwall bypass, I don’t know exactly who, but I believe it came from Minister Biggar’s office that this might be an opportunity where we’re going to get shared infrastructure funding that has to be driven towards economic growth. I think considering that our previous government in 1997 actually announced the bypass, that it was going to take place. I think that continued on, I think if memory serves me correctly, I think in 2003 there was an actual plebiscite where 80% of the residents said they wanted to – Leader of the Opposition: Was the decision made prior to the House or prior to after the House sitting? Mr. Roach: No, there was no decision made prior to the House closing in the fall because at that point in time there had been no decision made about the infrastructure dollars. Leader of the Opposition: Okay. Chair: Further question, Mr. Fox? Leader of the Opposition: Yeah, the final question for now. Leader of the Opposition: And don’t get me wrong – We have a project; we have budgets that were set and that money was allocated to go wherever. Mr. Roach: – have a bypass road. You asked me where it came from. I think that all of that history and the fact that we had the bypass that went around Charlottetown was built in such a manner that at some point the next phase from that bypass road was the bypass that was going to bypass Cornwall for all of the reasons and all of the conversations that were had pre1997. Was there any money – and then we have this project that wasn’t announced that wasn’t budgeted for. Was there any money or project or program that was cut or put on hold to fund this project and get it going? We know, if my understanding is right, that there was money allotted from Ottawa or approved for that project as of yet, that I’m aware of. Leader of the Opposition: Don’t get me wrong – Chair: Mr. Fox. Is there any money diverted from other projects or programs? Leader of the Opposition: – I’m not against infrastructure projects going forward – and putting shovels in the ground – Mr. Roach: There’s no money diverted from other projects, as far as I’m aware. No. Chair: Thank you, minister. 203 Infrastructure and Energy 27 October 2016 The next question would be from Sidney MacEwen. But, the real bypass, the bulk of that money has nothing to do with this new federal funding. It has nothing to do with it, correct? That’s Building Canada Fund money that we’re talking about; it’s two different things. Mr. MacEwen: Thank you, Chair. Thank you, minister and thank you, Jim for coming here today. Mr. Roach: The next phase will be 50% funding because that funding is extended over years. The money that was spent is simply for the roundabouts within that project that you just talked about. I think part of the problem that frustrates some of us in opposition and some in the public, like you say, we’re not necessarily against the bypass, but you’ve mentioned it here today and when we had the minister of transportation in, she also mentioned it. Prior to going ahead with the next phase of the Cornwall bypass, that’s going to come forward in the next capital estimates for discussion and for approval. That money beyond – I think they’re saying that this phase is going to come to an end the end of – they hope to have it finished by the end of November, I believe, or early December or something. So, that’s done. We can’t move forward with the other piece of it until those estimates come to the Legislature, and we will bring that to the Legislature next month when we do our capital estimates. So, the whole thing hasn’t been approved. That the funding was the reason that – because the federal funding wasn’t there last fall and last spring that that’s why the – we know the bypass has always been talked about, but because the federal funding wasn’t there that’s why it was never brought to the capital budget or never discussed in the Legislature. I know you mentioned some changes in conversation in the Hansard, but there was never actually any real discussion about a bypass. The real frustrating part is that it’s because you guys keep talking about: Oh, now that we’ve got this federal funding in place. The point I made to the minister the last time was that we have this new federal funding that’s eligible for the collector roads. Chair: Sidney MacEwen, another question. Mr. MacEwen: Thank you, Chair. The reasoning since this has been announced, because we keep asking why was it never mentioned, but I don’t think you can say that the reason that we didn’t talk about it last fall or the spring or any time throughout the winter, is because we were able to access $2.5 million for a $65 million project. Do you know what I mean? You were able to go ahead with phase 1, but that’s peanuts in the big scheme of things. That means that you were able to leverage funding from the federal government for this first part for the roundabout. Mr. Roach: Yes. Mr. MacEwen: That’s the $5.2 million phase 1. Like, that’s not holding you back; $2.5 million wouldn’t have been holding you back to talk about it last fall if this was a priority, so my question is: That Building Canada Fund that we’re going to be accessing for the bulk of the rest of the project was there already. We could have talked about it. We could have made that public and said: Is this the priority for PEI right now? Mr. Roach: Yes. Mr. MacEwen: Some percentage of that 5 million you’re able to leverage from the federal government. It could be half, or it could be a third, I’m not sure what that is. But, it’s a couple of million dollars. Mr. Roach: That’s 50%. Mr. Roach: Well, it could have been, but (Indistinct). Mr. MacEwen: Fifty per cent, so half of the 5.2. Mr. MacEwen: Yeah, it could have been, exactly. 204 Infrastructure and Energy 27 October 2016 Mr. Roach: But when you get the 50 – we didn’t know we had 50% funding, we weren’t going to talk about it because we weren’t going to do it. But when the 50% funding came along and it was attached to economic growth, we saw, obviously, that there was an opportunity, so we did what we could with phase 1. Mr. MacEwen: I think the province – However, that doesn’t authorize us to go ahead with phase 2. We’re going to have to bring those capital estimates for the remainder of the project, everything beyond the roundabouts, that’s all going to have to come back next month when we sit together in the Legislature and we’ll be talking about that, which is also 50-50 funding going forward on that piece of it. Mr. Roach: We’re going to be bringing that, and all that did was allow us to get a jumpstart, so it very well may have been if we didn’t get that money, we would have been coming in these budget estimates with all of it, including the Cornwall side. But, the fact that we were able to access that money and do this much of it, because some money had to be spent because of the time frame that you have to finish your project from when the shovel goes around to when it’s finished. There’s a timeframe there that we had to work with as well. Mr. Roach: - and I still think even – Mr. MacEwen: - but that’s stealing $5 million of the $65 million. The 50% of the rest of the $65 million, that was there originally, and it still is there. Mr. MacEwen: That explanation right there would have been perfect last spring, but we didn’t hear anything about doing – Mr. Roach: But you know what? Last spring, we had – But, I can assure this table that anything with respect to what goes forward is coming to the House in the 2016 capital estimates for the Cornwall bypass. Mr. MacEwen: You did have the 50-50, though. You had for the bulk of the rest of $65 million, that program was in place. I know the collector road program wasn’t, the half of the $5.2 million. Chair: Further question, then we’ll move on. Mr. MacEwen: Thank you, Chair. Mr. Roach: The 50% wasn’t there. I see what you mean. You’re right; in technical terms, you’re right. We have to go through and approve what the estimate’s going to be for the further (Indistinct) Mr. MacEwen: For the rest of the $65 million? Mr. Roach: Not to my knowledge. Mr. Roach: Absolutely. Mr. MacEwen: That’s the Building Canada Fund that you – Mr. MacKay: But, when this announcement was made, it was made for the bypass announcement, you know what I mean? I struggle to understand why, for the sake of $2.5 million which is half of the phase 1, that I struggle to see that that is – that’s a rounding error in the big (Indistinct) – we don’t know if it’s going to be 65 or it’s going to be 62 or it’s going to be 70. That’s a rounding error. Mr. Roach: It just changed. The federal government changed and so did the policy around the access to that. We weren’t prepared to move forward with the project at that point in time. The current program would have allowed us to do what we did. It moved forward because the collectors – but you see, you got to remember that the collectors were additional roads that, prior to that, didn’t qualify. Mr. Roach: It’s an estimate. Mr. MacEwen: Absolutely, and I thought it was a fantastic enhancement – Mr. MacKay: I don’t understand why, all of a sudden: Oh look, we can get $2.5 million. Let’s go ahead with this $65 million bypass. Mr. Roach: I still think it’s a great – 205 Infrastructure and Energy 27 October 2016 I think that if it was that much of a priority for the government to spend that much money, that the $2.5 million wouldn’t have negated us talking about it last fall, last winter, or last spring, and that’s my opinion. within that, we have to be able to demonstrate where there’s going to be economic growth. Now, I feel that this is precisely the type of growth that we’re going to need to drive a sustained prosperity for this province without question. But, I mean I understand what you’re saying: It still has to go through and approved, but let’s be honest. The public out there – this isn’t not going ahead. There’s going to be a bypass there because it will be voted on in this Legislature, and unless there’s, across the table here, some extreme opposition to it, it’s going to go ahead. Mr. MacEwen: This is my last comment before the Chair moves. That’s the kind of conversation that I would have loved to have with you last fall throughout the winter. That exact: Is it going to bring economic development? Yeah, it probably will; all those kind of conversations. Mr. Roach: I think what it does just for traffic movement, if it never goes any further, to have those roundabouts in place is going to be tremendous to move traffic in a much safer manner. For the people that are trying to get to work every day, I know there’s a bit of a slow down there now, but I think when it’s done I think we’ll see a tremendous difference in the movement of traffic. My point is, I’m not arguing the benefit costs, the pros and cons of the bypass, I’m arguing why we couldn’t have discussed it as a group for the sake of a couple of million dollars, if that is the reason that government is saying: Oh, no, we had to hold off and we couldn’t even talk about it. That’s my only point. But, I think that one of the key things about – and we’ll be talking about this a lot more, I’m sure, as we go through our capital estimates pretty soon here, I think there will be a lot more discussion on this. Mr. Roach: I think, government, prior to coming in and sitting down with the legislator last fall, I think if we had got approval from the federal government saying we can go ahead and do all of this, because it just opens up a lot more doors for us, there’s no reason. I think there’s going to be ample time to discuss the bulk of the project this fall. I don’t think there are going to be any winners and losers on the discussion. I think that when you look at the opportunity – and this has been going on with Cornwall for a long time – the opportunity for residential development, retail, tourism, road access. The whole new program is all designed for economic growth; it’s not just to build roads. I mean, if we look at the bypass that currently goes around Charlottetown, I’ve been here long enough and I’ve driven right through Charlottetown when I lived away with my trailer behind my rig and had to go right down University Avenue and out across the bridge, and the way it is now, but look what happened. As of the end of December, we’re simply going to have a couple of more roundabouts, where the bulk of the conversation is what are we going to do when we move forward, and that’s the discussion we’re going to have next month. Look what happened when they built the bypass around Charlottetown. Look at the economic development on both sides of that bypass road that goes around Charlottetown. You have industrial, you have residential, you have subdivisions. The whole premise of that federal funding coming down is to drive economic growth and development. When we put those roads in, there has to be Peter Bevan-Baker. Chair: Thank you minister. Dr. Bevan-Baker: Thank you, Chair. Thank you, minister, for being here. Minister Biggar was in that chair a couple of weeks ago when we were last discussing the Cornwall bypass, and the two justifications she brought forward for spending $65 206 Infrastructure and Energy 27 October 2016 million were safety, which was – they had done no study to suggest that this was a more dangerous 10 kilometres of the highway than any other part of the TransCanada. The fact that we’re accessing $32.5 million for one project specifically for this project, is that going to limit our ability to access the fund for other projects on Prince Edward Island? The second justification she had was economic impact, particularly on Cornwall. Mr. Roach: I’m not so sure that it does. If the range is that wide it depends on the department. I asked her if her department had done an analysis on what the economic impact of a perimeter highway would be; she hadn’t. It’s the transportation department. I understand that. Dr. Bevan-Baker: It strikes me that – I don’t know that answer to that question, either. For each province – and it’s probably based on population, it usually is when you’re getting federal funds like this – that there would be an amount of money set aside for Prince Edward Island to access the Building Canada Fund in all of its various guises. I’m asking you as the finance minister: Did your department do an analysis of the economic impact of what the perimeter highway would have on the province? Mr. Roach: Again, this is a project that’s done by Minister Biggar’s department and it would be up to that department to do all the analysis, whether it’s environmental or otherwise. If we’re accessing such a large part of that fund, which is presumably devoted to Prince Edward Island for this one project, it strikes me that we may be limiting our capacity to use it, for example, green energy or waste water or drinking water or a provincial museum or any of the other things it would be possible to access this money for. Dr. Bevan-Baker: I take it from that that no analysis has been done then on exactly what the economic impact is on economic growth. It would be nice to know that before we commit the funds. The only thing we can be sure that we will have growth on due to this is the provincial debt. Sixty-five million dollars, half of that being provincial money, is going to add substantially to the provincial debt. Thank you, Chair. Chair: Thank you, Peter. What impact is this going to have on other services on the Island? The fact that we’re committing this kind of money to a project, which is – my MLA to my right here rightly points out, we haven’t had any discussion on in the House. Next question comes from Jamie Fox. Leader of the Opposition: Thank you, Chair. Minister, you are the finance minister and anything to do with finances of this province, it falls on you. Mr. Roach: I think, prior to going any further I think that discussion will take place in the House next month. Yes, it might be Paula Biggar’s budget to run the department of transportation, but you’re still the finance minister. I find it hard to believe that somebody didn’t look at – especially you – didn’t look at the economic impact that’s going to happen to Cornwall or that area by bypassing them. Chair: Peter. Dr. Bevan-Baker: This money is being accessed through the Building Canada Fund, which, of course, is not just for building roads; it’s for green infrastructure, it’s for energy programs, it’s for water. It’s for a wide range of things including social and cultural spending. I have heard, and I told the minister back a week or two ago, that I’ve had companies come to me and say that they feel that they’re going to be negatively impacted by the bypass and it’s actually going to lessen 207 Infrastructure and Energy 27 October 2016 growth in Cornwall and shove money into the city. I think one of the important things to do is to ensure that every one of those communities, big or small, whether it’s Charlottetown, Cornwall, Georgetown or Cardigan or Northport or Tignish, that one of the key drivers to help encourage more economic development; whether it’s potatoes that are being moved across PEI; whether it’s soy beans that are being moved across PEI; whether it’s lobsters; whether it’s mussels or oysters. If you don’t have that infrastructure on the roadways that provide our farmers, our processors, our fishermen and all of the people that are in the primary sectors here in this province, if they can’t move that product, or can’t move it more efficiently, or can’t move it in such a way that they’re competitive with other provinces in other areas, that’s going to stymie our economic growth and our economic development. Prime example; one gas station he figures he’s going to lose 3.5 million litres of fuel. That’s money out of the pockets of that community. I’m not against the project in principle. I can’t understand why this government would not have taken Brad Trivers’ suggestion back a year and a half ago and conduct an infrastructure summit to look at the whole infrastructure of the Island. When I drive across the Island, when I go up towards Pat Murphy’s on Route 2 or I go down to Route 3 down in towards Georgetown, I see a lot of our main and collector roads that are in disrepair. We’re spending possibly $65 million on three kilometres of highway, or pardon me on six kilometres of highway to save three minutes. When we drive through Hunter River and up west and we see how bad our main TransCanada Highways and our collector roads are in. If we build infrastructure that allows better truck traffic, or whatever kind of traffic, to go to one of our ports, then I think that is going to add to the value of that community. It will allow that community to look at other areas where they can determine whether or not they, themselves, can support or then drive economic growth, new businesses or whatever the case may be, in their communities. I take it you haven’t been up there. You go up past Miscouche and you drive up there, Route 2 and see how bad a shape that road is in, or drive down on Route 3. Without having proper infrastructure, in many instances it’s the lifeline for economic growth – Why could this government not look at having an infrastructure summit and really look at the priorities of the province and what the shape infrastructure is in. Leader of the Opposition: And I agree with you – Mr. Roach: I appreciate your question and I have driven every one of those roads, every one of them. I’ve been over roads as recently as last week, down in the Georgetown, Cardigan area, where the collector roads have allowed – I think there’s probably eight or 10 kilometres of new roadway that’s put through there. There is more planned, I think, to go directly into the community of Georgetown. Mr. Roach: – if you can’t move your product – Leader of the Opposition: – but I’m hearing from farmers and producers up in that whole potato belt area, they’re having problems moving product because of the condition of the roads. I’ve got Gerard Mol who has a huge operation, cannot get three-phase power. There are many farmers out there saying the same thing. The reason why the work was chosen was to help drive the economy in those communities. I think if you had driven to Georgetown prior, or last winter or last fall, you’d understand the difficulty where some people might be concerned about the poor roadway that goes to one of our primary ports. Why are they looking at this type of – like you’re talking both sides here. The farmers need this infrastructure, but yet we’re not doing anything to help them with that infrastructure. 208 Infrastructure and Energy 27 October 2016 Mr. Roach: I understand your question, but I think we also have to understand that you can’t pave every road on PEI all at once. Leader of the Opposition: Sixty-five million dollars worth of pavement for 1,000 kilometres – residents in Cornwall said they wanted this. They needed this. They wanted to have the growth. They wanted to get the traffic out of driving through their community. There were meetings held, I believe, over the last number of months going back, I don’t know how long – I guess back since this started. To infer that there was never any consultation is, in my view, incorrect. Chair: Let the minister answer, please. Ms. Compton: Thank you, Chair. Mr. Roach: This is not a project or an undertaking that everything can be done in one year. We have 27 MLAs who are elected to represent their districts and there was no discussion in the Legislative Assembly about spending $65 million on a bypass, and I’m not saying that the money shouldn’t be spent there, but something we all should remember, that half-price spending, halfprice money, is not necessarily money well spent, and we all get the feeling that we jumped on this because it was a shovelready project and the money was there, supposedly. This is not a project that you’re going to – First of all, we don’t have enough paving equipment or companies or anything else that could possibly do that. It’s just not possible. Yes, it has to be done in phases. The dollars have to be spent in phases, there’s no question about it. Chair: Move on to Darlene Compton for a question. Now, you’re saying we’ve got roundabouts; that’s great. We understand this government likes roundabouts, but there is a plan and it’s, for all intents and purposes, expected to be passed because there is a $65 million project in the works. Ms. Compton: Thank you, Chair and thank you for coming in minister. As the finance minister, I understand and we understand that you feel that this is money well spent. You feel there has been no study done by your department, by transportation. There was no study done to see whether the economic impact for the province, to use those paving dollars in a different way would be better spent. If things stop right now, is there any chance that that’s going to happen? Are things going to stop right now, we’re just going to have roundabouts? Mr. Roach: Look, as I said before, there’s been no decision made with respect to anything other than roundabouts. That’s going to come into the Legislature next month, and all 27 MLAs are going to have the opportunity to speak to it at that point. We, as Islanders, hear over and over again about the openness and transparency of this government and yet, this has been pushed upon us. That’s what we feel; it has been pushed upon us because there was no consultation. There was no consultation in the House. I don’t believe it’s a situation where it was kind of hidden off to the side; what made it change was when the federal government came out and announced the policy changes to infrastructure, and I’ll go back to the statement I think I made when I first came in: That was the thing that brought this up to say, perhaps, we should move forward with it. I’m going to ask you, minister, as minister of finance: Where are the dollars going to come from? Moving forward, not this Mr. Roach: To answer the first part of your question, that there was no consultation. Consultation started on this many years ago. In fact, a Conservative minister announced the go-ahead of the project in 1997. There was a plebiscite in 2003, where 80% of the Again, the remainder of the project will come forward in capital budget estimates next month for a full discussion with all 27 – and I agree, we are elected, I’m one of the 209 Infrastructure and Energy 27 October 2016 27 – and I know it’s going to be up for discussion. do connect some of those smaller communities, that do meet the eligibility requirements, will go a long way, as I talked about earlier, with reference to using Georgetown as an example. I think that will go a long way. Chair: Thank you, minister. Darlene Compton, another question. Ms. Compton: Thank you, Chair. Would we like to put perfect roads to every community? Absolutely. I don’t think it’s any secret that in Prince Edward Island compared to pretty much every other province in Canada, because of the type of soil that we have here, because of the way that the Island is and the composition of our soil, that we probably have to pave our highways and our roadways more often than anyone else in this country. I don’t think that’s a secret; all we have to do is watch the potholes that appear out of perfectly good pavement every spring. It happens. I’ll ask the question again: In the House, we talked about grossly exaggerated tax revenue for this year, growing the economy through jobs. We know we’re down 3,400 jobs year over year. Where is the money going to come from? Islanders want to know. Mr. Roach: Well, I think we can go right back to the – without taking out my budget books and going through the entire budget process again, we have accounted for that within our budget process. As the budget process moves forward with the remainder of the project going forward, that will come out in budget as we get to the House. I think that as we move on obtaining or accessing the federal infrastructure dollars, I think they have to go to the roads – it doesn’t mean we quit paving on the roads. I mean, each of you within your own districts have seen paving go in on roads that don’t qualify for the federal infrastructure program. It’s happened in every district over this past paving season. I’m sure it has; and it would be nice to pave a lot more. But to say we’re going to pave those by accessing the federal infrastructure fund, they don’t qualify for it. Chair: Peter Bevan-Baker, next question. Dr. Bevan-Baker: Thank you, Chair. I want to go back to something that Mr. Fox mentioned earlier, that we have many roads on Prince Edward Island that are in disrepair – in fact are, in my opinion, certainly in many rural parts of Prince Edward Island, impeding economic activity. We already have the highest number of kilometres per person of any province in Canada. We still have to look after – and I appreciate what you’re saying with respect to some of those very small roads and small communities. It doesn’t mean we forget about them, but it’s up to that department to try and meet the needs of everybody. You’re not going to meet the needs of every person that calls. I get calls saying there’s five kilometres of road down here, it’s not paved, it hasn’t been paved in 150 years, when are you going to pave it? I mean, you get it, I’m sure. I’m sure other MLAs around this table and of the 27, other than the ones that are in the larger centres, get those calls every year. We’d like to, but we do have a certain amount of fund that we have to try and spread out as best we can across the Island. Would it not be better to – I want to add another thing to that. Not only is there concern about the capital cost for this, in my opinion, unnecessary highway, but we’re also adding annual operating costs to maintaining this and the other roads that we currently use around and through Cornwall. Would this money not have been better spent on upgrading the already adequate, both in terms of number and the pathway of our roads, rather than building another 10 kilometres of road that we have to maintain forever into the future? Mr. Roach: I do appreciate your question and your personal opinion on it, but we do have to understand that not all roadways in PEI are eligible for this funding going forward. But the roads that are eligible, that Chair: Further question, Peter. Dr. Bevan-Baker: Yes. I’m aware, minister, of the criteria and the restrictions around accessing these funds. But if we just 210 Infrastructure and Energy 27 October 2016 take the provincial component of the cost, the 32.5 million, the 50%, let’s ignore the 50 cent dollars that are coming from the federal government. But, if we were to spend that $32.5 million, forgetting whether we use it to leverage funds from anywhere else, we could improve an enormous number of kilometres on Prince Edward Island. I’m not looking for perfection, I’m just looking for a reasonably equitable transportation system that serves rural Prince Edward Island as well as it does the urban centres. Mr. MacEwen: Thank you, Chair. Minister, I was talking to a potato farmer in my district, he’s a real common sense guy. One of the things that he said to me recently was: Do you know what? The roundabouts, the turning lanes, all these things that we can access, 50 cent dollars are just fantastic. But why couldn’t we just take five years, just three years of that money, maybe even just cut it in half like Darlene and Peter laid out? It’s still $32 million of our dollars. Why couldn’t we just take a few years of that, even divide that in half, and put that into our rural roads, put that in so that a transfer truck can go up a road to get to a farm, do you know what I mean? Thank you, Chair. Chair: Thank you. Mr. Roach: I don’t propose to be an expert on roads and all that sort of thing. There’s a full department that looks after that. But, I do appreciate your comment. Don’t always think of it as: Oh we have to take that money because it’s there. What if we just made a full commitment to rural PEI and said: Let’s put even half of that money into those roads to make them better, and I thought it was really good advice. Thank you. Chair: Minister Roach, I have two other questions. How tight is your time? Do you have to leave by 3:10 p.m. or 3:15 p.m.? My final comment, is that I’m looking at – when you talk about we’re going into the fall and debate the capital budget and debate the bypass, I’m looking at a picture here of the minister of transportation – actually Kerry Campbell took this picture who is with us today – the Premier, the mayor, Wayne Easter, the local MLA Heath, with a picture of the bypass at the announcement of the Cornwall bypass. That, to me, doesn’t sound like there’s going to be a lot of debate this fall. Mr. Roach: 3:10 p.m. Chair: 3:10 p.m. The next person is Jamie, quickly and then Sidney and then we’ll wrap up. Leader of the Opposition: Two quick things. Can you explain to me why the surveyors are out walking the phase 2 part of the Cornwall bypass and already surveying it? Has there been any move on that we’re not being aware of or told of? I understand what you’re – technically, you’re right; we’re going to debate this fall. But, this debate just never happened, kind of thing, and we would have appreciated that I think. I really appreciate you both being here for sure. Mr. Roach: I’m not even aware that’s taking place. Leader of the Opposition: My understanding, it is. Mr. Roach: I appreciate your comments and the comments of your farmer friend as well because – My final question is this: Right now, given where we are in time, finance minister, are we on budget for what you projected in the spring, or are we plus or minus it? Mr. MacEwen: Yes, a wise man. Mr. Roach: I have got a lot of comments as well, and the idea of having great debate, I mean the bulk of it is still in front of us, and what has taken place so far does not prevent a great debate in the House to discuss whether or not, at that point, we should look at taking so many dollars and holding it at Mr. Roach: That’s something we’ll know probably in the very near future. Chair: Thank you, minister. Sidney. 211 Infrastructure and Energy 27 October 2016 that. That’s a debate I’m sure that everyone would look forward to in the House. Thank you very much, Chair. Chair: Mr. Fox had one more thing he wanted to say, minister. Leader of the Opposition: I just wanted to say, Allen, since you said it a little while ago that there was actually a plebiscite done and 80% voted back. How long ago was that? 2000 and – Mr. Roach: 2003. Leader of the Opposition: Now, that is 12 years ago. Maybe the question should be asked again to the residents. Ms. Compton: And that was the bridge plebiscite. Chair: Thank you for your comment. Thank you very much, Mr. Roach and Jim for coming in to give us a breakdown on the bypass (Indistinct). Thank you. Okay folks, so we discussed our next meeting and who’s coming in. Any other new business? Anything you’d like to add to our coming meetings? Leader of the Opposition: Hal needs (Indistinct) Chair: Hearing nothing, could someone move for adjournment? Mr. Dumville: (Indistinct) Chair: Adjourned. Bush. All in favour? Thank you. Have a wonderful rest of the day. The Committee adjourned 212
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