H1695_Myths_Legends_v1.0 11/1/08 12:28 Page 1 THE BLOODY the bloody peak a sanguinous journey around the peak districts myths and legends Part financed by the European Union Economic Regional Development Fund H1695_Myths_Legends_v1.0 11/1/08 12:28 Page 2 Beware the shadows of the night Welcome to the witches, ghosts, highwaymen and horrors of the Bloody Peak. Do the hairs rise on the back of your neck? They should.This is a most haunted place. “... hairs rise on the back of your neck...” A strange light at night, a suspicious breeze or the sound of distant voices might not be what you thought. And if these pages aren’t scary enough you can find out more about each story and discover other haunted places on www.peak-experience.org.uk. You have been warned. Now take a torch and some courage and go… Listen for the creak of floorboards in a haunted hotel, drink with an apparition in a paranormal pub. Written by Carolyn Luscombe. Photographs by Bill Bevan, Si Homfray, Julia Reid, and Dan Boys. Sources include; Julie Bunting, David Clarke, Clarence Daniel,Tony J. Hollins, L. Hutchinson, Charles Maltby, James Merrill, Peter K. Naylor and Doug Pickford. Design by www.hammerdesign.co.uk Printed with vegetable dye inks on recycled paper H1695_Myths_Legends_v1.0 11/1/08 12:29 Page 3 THE BLOODY Headless ghosts on the roads Gives you a headache just thinking about it! Beware when you wander “was he a beheaded some of the Peak pedlar or knight killed District’s shady lanes at by the Scots?” night.You might come across one of many And a headless horseman headless ghosts. rides the Onecote to Twelve headless men Warslow road over carry a coffin along Shady Butterton Moor. Was he a beheaded pedlar, or knight killed by the Scots? His headless doppelgänger rides a phantom white horse on moonlit nights through Lane, near Thornbridge the Manifold Valley. Hall, between Great Longstone and Ashford in the Water. Another headless man travels the road from Youlgrave to Wenley Hill. A headless lady was seen at Stoke Hall to the south of Grindleford. Stoke Hall, home to a headless lady H1695_Myths_Legends_v1.0 11/1/08 12:29 Page 4 Bakewell: Beware witches, ghosts and the woman in white! 1501:The ill-fated son of King Henry VII “...predicted his early marriage and early death.” Beneath the Saxon cross now in All Saints churchyard, 15-year-old Prince Arthur saw a woman in white. She predicted his early marriage and early death. Within four months all came true. H1695_Myths_Legends_v1.0 11/1/08 12:29 Page 5 THE BLOODY 1608:The witches of Bakewell? The Friday-night ghost A ne’er-do-well Scotsman accused of robbery in London made a bizarre defence. He claimed to be only just transported to London, by the power of a spell he’d heard his Bakewell landlady chanting. At Castle Hill House on the A619, Jim Marlow, a former butler, still walks to the old gunroom each Friday – where he shot himself many years ago. “...by the power of a spell...” Indeed his clothes, he said, were still in Bakewell, where the landlady held them as room rent. By a strange logic of the times, the clothes were taken as evidence of the woman’s guilt and she and a friend were killed as witches. Contact Nicky Crewe for Bakewell ghost walks. Tel. 01629 815405. Access and orientation Bakewell has plenty of accommodation and visitor attractions, with interesting and unusual shops. Bakewell visitor centre has information, books and displays. H1695_Myths_Legends_v1.0 11/1/08 12:29 Page 6 Castleton Murders, torture and haunted hotels In the highly haunted Castle Hotel, you’re sure to meet a ghost! There’s a jilted bride in room 4, a nurse and legless soldier in the cellar, a small elderly woman in grey, a middle-aged man in a pinstriped suit in rooms 7 and 10; and a legless woman travelling corridors waist deep in the floorboards. “the song of a medieval lady.” At Peveril Castle some have heard a long-dead knight and the song of a medieval lady. An unlucky prisoner was starved for six days before his hand was cut off, in 1403. Privately owned Goosehill Hall hosts a ghostly medieval tournament and another grey lady. Shiver as you pass the driveway, on the left towards Winnats Pass. Allan and Clara still roam past Speedwell Cavern. In 1758 the Scots lovers were riding to be married in Peak Forest, when local miners robbed and killed them.Ten years later their bodies were found in a mineshaft. Nobody was charged for the murder but the suspected murderers suffered H1695_Myths_Legends_v1.0 11/1/08 12:30 Page 7 THE BLOODY madness and untimely deaths. See Clara’s saddle in the shop by Speedwell Cavern at the foot of dramatic Winnats Pass. Access and orientation Excellent visitor facilities in the village including an information centre and museum, accommodation, restaurants and shops. Peveril Castle and Speedwell Cavern are open to the public. “bodies found in a mineshaft.” H1695_Myths_Legends_v1.0 11/1/08 12:30 Page 8 Birchover Home to husband killers and druids Joan Waste was a Protestant martyr, executed for heresy in August 1556 during the Marian persecutions. You can read an account of what little is known about her here: http://www.otteryreformed .freeola.net/jwaste.htm Access and orientation Rowter Rocks is accessible from the village.There are two pubs in the village. “Joan Waste was a Protestant martyr, executed for heresy” Some say ancient druids worshipped at Rowter Rocks. “...druids worshipped at Rowter Rocks” Here the Revd Thomas Eyre (died 1717) carved out armchairs and reputedly dabbled in witchcraft. If you sit in the middle armchair just after midnight on Halloween you will hear the name of your true love. Birchover church H1695_Myths_Legends_v1.0 11/1/08 12:30 Page 9 THE BLOODY Chapel-en-le-Frith From Civil War to UFO In 1648 1,500 Royalist soldiers were imprisoned at St Thomas Becket church during the English Civil War.When the doors opened after 2 weeks, 44 men had died inside. Others died later. More happily, Chapel-enle-Frith parish registers record the very first Peak District UFO sighting. It “...the very first Peak District UFO sighting.” was in March 1716. Some now believe it was the Northern Lights. In any case, the locals were terrified. Access and orientation Shops, food and accommodation in Chapel-en-le-Frith market town. St Thomas church is at the east end of the cobbled market square. St Thomas Becket church H1695_Myths_Legends_v1.0 11/1/08 12:30 Page 10 The Olde Nags Head pub in Edale Edale Mermaids and ghostly airmen Ghostly figures of WWII airmen haunt Edale’s The Olde Nags Head pub in Grindsbrook Booth. “...spirits remain to this day.” Many customers see and hear them.When a bomber plane crashed on Kinder Scout, locals brought the airmen’s bodies to the pub. Their spirits remain to this day. Climb Kinder Scout to visit the immortal mermaid in the bottomless Mermaid’s Pool. She rises on Easter Eve to reward visitors with the gift of long life... or to lure down her admirers to their doom! “she rises on Easter Eve to reward visitors with the gift of long life...” Access and orientation Edale has good accommodation and food with excellent walking and climbing including the challenging Kinder Scout. Mermaid’s Pool is at SK075887. H1695_Myths_Legends_v1.0 11/1/08 12:30 Page 11 THE BLOODY Boggarts and ghostly black dogs A shaggy dog story? Boggarts and barghasts are troublesome spirits like poltergeists.Their name comes from the German, Geist (spirit), with barghast the ‘spirit of the (funeral) bier’.They are soundless, about half the size of a calf, with a shaggy black coat. “...miners connected certain accidents with sightings of a ghostly black dog.” They forewarn of death or disaster, and Peak District lead miners connected certain accidents with sightings of a ghostly black dog. Boggarts or barghasts live all over the Peak District. If you glimpse something dark in the shadows it might be one. Keep an eye out (or hide your eyes!) at Birchover Shale Hillock, Kinder, the Tips at Edale, Bradwell, Bradnop, Ipstones and Swinscoe, to name just a few. H1695_Myths_Legends_v1.0 11/1/08 12:31 Page 12 H1695_Myths_Legends_v1.0 11/1/08 12:32 Page 13 THE BLOODY where to stay, shop and eat accommodation attractions & activities shopping & eating H1695_Myths_Legends_v1.0 11/1/08 Accommodation Heaton House Farm Rushton Spencer, Nr Macclesfield, Cheshire SK11 0RD Contact: Mick Heath Tel: 01260 226203 Email: [email protected] Web: www.heatonhousefarm.co.uk Set in scenic Staffordshire Moorlands, Heaton House Farm is situated between Leek and Macclesfield, just off the A523 at Rushton Spencer. We have five bedrooms. Four of them are en-suite and have been awarded Four Star “Silver” Award from the Heart of England Tourist Board. Roaches Tea Rooms and Cottages Upper Hulme, Nr Leek, Staffs ST13 8TY Contact: Karen Oliver and Dianne Oliver Tel: 01538 300345 Email: [email protected] Relaxed, olde world accommodation with fantastic views, breakfast available in tea rooms. Swiss House Hotel & Nero’s Ristorante Italiano How Lane, Castleton, Hope Valley, Derbyshire S33 8WJ Contact: Mary or Martha Holmes Tel: 01433 621098 Email: [email protected] Web: www.swiss-house.co.uk Clean, very friendly, very comfortable. Best breakfast this side of the Pennines. 8 en-suite bedrooms, sleeping 20 people. Ideal for groups or individuals, business or pleasure. Castle Hotel Castle Street, Castleton, Hope Valley, Derbyshire S33 8WG Contact: Glen Mills Tel: 01433 620578 Web: www.innkeeperslodge.com Good food, friendly service, pub part of Vintage Inns. Rooms part of Innkeepers Lodge. The Olde Nags Head Edale, Hope Valley S33 7ZD Contact: Malcolm & Sarah France Tel: 01433 670 291 Fax: 01433 670 429 The official start of the Pennine Way.A Traditional pub with cask ales, that takes pride in serving good quality food. Offering a warm welcome to walkers, bikers, locals and visitors alike. 15:06 Page 14 H1695_Myths_Legends_v1.0 11/1/08 12:32 THE BLOODY Underleigh House B&B Off Edale Road, Hope, Hope Valley, Derbyshire S33 6RF Contact: Philip and Vivienne Taylor Tel: 01433 621372 Email: [email protected] Web: www.underleighhouse.co.uk Secluded cottage and barn conversion near the village of Hope with magnificent countryside views. Delicious breakfasts featuring local and homemade specialities, served in flag-stoned dining hall.We provide information about the local area to our guests and also provide walking routes to follow. Attractions & Activities Bakewell Ghost Walks 6 Calton View,Yeld Road, Bakewell, Derbyshire DE45 1FN Contact: Nicky Crewe Tel: 01629 815405 Mob: 07791 952255 Email: [email protected] Discover the haunted houses and ghostly tales of old Bakewell with a walking tour of the town. Please ring or email me for further details and to arrange a tour. Shopping & Eating Stocks Café and Bistro 4 - 6 Market Place, Chapel-en-le-Frith, Derbyshire SK23 0EN Contact: Helen Williams Tel: 01298 814906 Email: [email protected] Web: www.stockscafeandbistro.co.uk/ Ideally located in the centre of the historic market place of Chapel-en-le-Frith.At Stocks, the menu is inspired by the spirit of traditional home cooking, with dishes freshly made from local seasonal ingredients. Look out for the painting of Chapel in 1897 on original tiles inside the café. The Post Office Fountain Square,Youlgrave, Bakewell, Derbyshire DE45 1UR Contact: Roger Easton Tel: 01629 636201 Post office, also selling sweets, drinks, ice creams, stationery, birthday cards and walking maps. More info: www.visitpeakdistrict.com Page 15 H1695_Myths_Legends_v1.0 11/1/08 12:34 The Druid Inn Main Street, Birchover, Derbyshire DE42BL Contact: Daniel Reed Tel: 01629 650302 Contemporary style gastro pub. Eyam Tea Rooms & Bistro The Square, Eyam, Hope Valley, Derbyshire S32 5RB Tel: 01433 631274 High-quality snacks and meals in peaceful, friendly surroundings. Moon Inn Town End, Stoney Middleton, Derbyshire S32 4TW Contact: Suzanne Sutherland Tel: 01433 630203 Warm and friendly country pub. Home cooked quality food. Traditional Sunday lunches. Attractive walled beer garden. Cask Ales. Walkers and dogs welcome in bar area. OAP lunchtime specials. Open all day, every day from 12 noon. Pitstop Homemade Pies 2 Buxton Rd, Bakewell, Derbyshire DE45 1DA Contact: Diane Hawksworth Tel: 01629 815831 Homemade pies and sandwiches. The Winking Man Buxton Road, Upper Hulme, Staffs ST138UH Contact: Peter Harvey Tel: 01538 300361 Country pub and function facilities. The Linden Tree Frog Hall Road, Ipstones, Staffordshire ST10 2NA Contact: B J Allett Tel: 01538 266370 Country pub situated in Staffordshire Moorlands very close to the Manifold Valley and Dovedale offering fine cuisine in a friendly environment. More info: www.visitpeakdistrict.com Page 16 H1695_Myths_Legends_v1.0 THE BLOODY 11/1/08 12:34 Page 17 H1695_Myths_Legends_v1.0 11/1/08 12:35 Page 18 Ipstones Boggarts and the stooped man Three-hundred-year-old Hermitage farmhouse has more than one ghost. A stooped old man with a tall hat haunts the building. “a servant heard ghostly screams beneath her bedroom window...” regularly at Easter, Christmas and haymaking time. A phantom large dog – or boggart – has been seen many times at the end of the lane to the farm. One man kicked at the beast only for his boot to touch nothing as the dog vanished. Access and orientation Ipstones is on the B5053 southeast of Leek.There are several shops and pubs in the village and accommodation in the surrounding area. A sudden draught or rustling sound could be him. In 1916 a servant heard ghostly screams beneath her bedroom window, a relative lay in bed and heard an organ played downstairs. The hauntings occurred H1695_Myths_Legends_v1.0 11/1/08 12:35 Page 19 THE BLOODY Hob Hurst’s houses Rushton Spencer church, built on a Hob Hurst's house Farmer’s blessing or curse! Hob Hurst, the wood sprite or elf, is like a giant Puck or Robin Goodfellow. Hob blesses the farm, especially the dairy. But woe betide the farmer who crosses him! Careful people leave a bowl of milk on the hearth for Hob to drink. Hob’s houses lie in isolated, often sacred, Hob Hurst's House in Monsal Dale places. Seek them out at Thor’s Cave in the Manifold Valley, in Monsal Dale, at the Bronze Age burial barrow on Beeley Moor and Hob Cottage at Elkstone. Rushton Spencer church is built on top of one! “...woe betide the farmer who crosses him!” H1695_Myths_Legends_v1.0 11/1/08 12:36 Page 20 The Roaches – via Upper Hulme A mermaid, a knight and a highwayman One look at the Roaches crags reveals a place of legends. Lud’s Church rock chasm is reputedly the legendary Green Chapel of medieval saga, Sir Gawain and the Green Knight. “...scenic and allegedly bottomless Doxey Pool...” Local ‘doxey’ (not a flattering term!) Hannah was descended from the notorious highwayman, Bowyers of the Rocks. Doxey Cottage at SK006622 was certainly named for her. But many claim that the scenic and allegedly bottomless Doxey Pool is named after its legendary mermaid. Access and orientation Access the Roaches from Upper Hulme off the A53.Visitor facilities at Tittesworth Reservoir nearby. Doxey Pool is on the Roaches at SK003627. H1695_Myths_Legends_v1.0 11/1/08 12:36 Page 21 THE BLOODY Rushton Spencer Buried alive! And the ghost of the murdered servant girl Thomas Meakyn was buried alive in 1781, after rejecting his master’s daughter’s advances. No one was charged.The Murder Stone at St Lawrence’s church marks where Thomas was later reburied in his home village. A cruel woman murdered her servant girl in the 1800s. Every night the girl’s ghost revisited her mistress. Locals asked 12 clergymen to ‘lay’ the ghost on the Cloud Rushton Spencer graveyard hillside. She still appears on the hill as a dim blue light. “...every night the girl’s ghost revisited her...” Access and orientation The village is off the A523 between Macclesfield and Leek. There are three pubs selling food. H1695_Myths_Legends_v1.0 11/1/08 Stoney Middleton 12:37 Page 22 “...murdered at the Moon Inn...” Lovers leapt, highwaymen roamed and murderers murdered Two hundred and fifty years ago a Scottish pedlar was murdered at the Moon Inn by rival local pedlars while the landlord turned a blind eye. His assailants took his body to a nearby cave. Hannah Baddeley leapt over the cliff – and survived! Her crinoline dress acted as a parachute and checked her fall. Find Lover’s Leap Café to see where poor jilted “trace highwaymen’s steps up... to Black Harry Lane” Trace highwaymen’s steps up the bridleway to Black Harry Lane as far as Black Harry Gate. He was the scourge of packhorse trains crossing the moors around Longstone and Wardlow until he swung on the gibbet at Wardlow Mires. Access and orientation Parking, toilets, a pub and café in the village. Black Harry Lane is opposite the B652 Eyam turning. Left: Lover's Leap H1695_Myths_Legends_v1.0 11/1/08 12:37 Page 23 THE BLOODY The Old Way around Bearda Hill Swythamley Phantoms of the Pretender Ghosts of Bonnie Prince They retreated along the Charlie’s Scottish soldiers Old Way, an ancient route still haunt the Old Way between Manchester and around Bearda Hill at Ashbourne. Swythamley.The Prince, “...ghosts of black dogs... Young Pretender to the guarding the soldiers’ English crown, led his graves” army south in the Jacobite Rebellion of The ghosts of black dogs 1745.They turned back at are still sighted along the Derby and nearly all lost route, allegedly guarding their lives in a massacre. the soldiers’ graves. “ghosts of Bonnie Prince Charlie’s Scottish soldiers still haunt the Old Way...” Access and orientation Bearda Hill is south of Wincle where there is a pub.The Old Way is followed by the line of the modern road. Bearda Hill is at SJ963643. H1695_Myths_Legends_v1.0 11/1/08 12:37 Page 24 Tideswell A haunted pub and invisible choristers Look out for the ghost of Old Sarah, a Victorian serving wench, at the George Hotel. If you see “foretelling the deaths of important villagers...” a woman in a long dress and cap it could be her. Listen for an underground choir. Some say the former Catholic Chapel on Church Street had a secret passage to the new church. Invisible choristers sang below ground, foretelling the deaths of important villagers. One night a young lad woke screaming.When his mother arrived he pointed to the empty chair saying he didn’t like the old man sitting in it. She realised he could see his dead grandfather and destroyed the chair. Access and orientation Good shops, tearooms and accommodation.Tideswell’s beautiful church is the ‘Cathedral of the Peak’. H1695_Myths_Legends_v1.0 11/1/08 12:38 Page 25 THE BLOODY Youlgrave A ‘harey’ tale “a hare... miraculously Sir John Rossington cornered a hare here, became a beautiful which miraculously maiden” became a beautiful horses at Roughwood maiden. He was so Hollow, on the road shocked his heart flew between Youlgrave and into his hands, where it still rests. Find his effigy in Middleton. Eerie lights could be their lamps. Youlgrave church. A Roundhead and Cavalier fought to their deaths in the Old Hall during the English Civil War.Their ghosts appear in the duel room every November. Nearby Old Hall Farm is haunted by another grey lady. Watch out for the phantom coach and Sir John Rossington's effigy in Youlgrave church Access and orientation Choice of pubs, tearoom and shops in the village. H1695_Myths_Legends_v1.0 11/1/08 12:38 Page 29 H1695_Myths_Legends_v1.0 11/1/08 12:38 Page 30 What does quality assessed accommodation mean? When you choose to stay in Peak District quality assessed accommodation you can be confident that it has been checked out before you check in. The majority of the accommodation featured in this leaflet has been assessed by VisitBritain or the AA. You will see a star rating and the type of accommodation. Each property that chooses to take part in the quality assurance scheme is assessed annually and you can check their latest rating online at www.visitpeakdistrict.com. We cannot vouch for the quality of any accommodation that is not part of a scheme. The National Accessibility Scheme will show you properties that can provide a certain level of accessibility and that the needs of disabled guests have been considered. Please call to check the facilities available before you book. This leaflet is one of a series of new Peak Experience guides to the heritage of the Peak District. Explore the wild and the historic starting from here. Inside, you’ll find places to visit in the Peak’s beautiful countryside and historic villages, well-served by holiday accommodation, cafés, restaurants and shops. Look out for other guides in the series or visit the web site for further details and even more places to visit. www.peak-experience.org.uk www.visitpeakdistrict.com TRAVELINE 0870 608 2 608 H1695_Myths_Legends_v1.0 11/1/08 12:09 Page 1 Visitor Centres Ashbourne 13 Market Place, DE6 1EU Tel: 01335 343666 Email: [email protected] Bakewell Old Market Hall, Bridge Street, DE45 1DS Tel: 01629 813227 Email: [email protected] Buxton The Crescent, SK17 6BQ Tel: 01298 25106 Email: [email protected] Castleton Buxton Road, S33 8WN Tel: 01433 620679 Email: [email protected] Edale Main Street, S33 7HA Tel: 01433 670207 Email: [email protected] Glossop Heritage & Information Centre Henry Street, Glossop, Derbyshire, SK13 8BW Tel: 01457 855920 Email: [email protected] Leek 1 Market Place, ST13 5HH Tel: 01538 483741 Email: [email protected] Matlock Crown Square, DE4 3AT Tel: 01629 583388 Email: [email protected] Matlock Bath The Pavilion, DE4 3NR Tel: 01629 55082 Email: [email protected] Upper Derwent Valley Derwent Bamford, S33 0AQ Tel: 01433 650953 Symbols Myths & Legends Attraction Motorway A619 Main Road B6106 Secondary Road Other Road
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