MANAGING LACTOSE INTOLERANCE WITH DAIRY Lactose intolerance is a type of food sensitivity. People who are lactose intolerant don’t have enough lactase, the enzyme that helps to digest the natural sugar (lactose) found in milk. There are varying degrees of lactose intolerance, and management solutions should be tailored to the individual. According to Mayo Clinic, “Most people with lactose intolerance can manage the condition without having to give up all dairy foods.” The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends children with lactose intolerance still consume dairy to help meet calcium, vitamin D, protein and other nutrient needs essential for bone health and growth. Cream: With less than half a gram of lactose per half cup, some individuals may enjoy cream in moderation. Milk: A 1-cup serving of milk has about 12 grams of lactose. Consider drinking a ½ cup of milk at a time. Add milk to recipes in place of water, or pair it with a meal to slow digestion. Chocolate milk may be better tolerated than white milk. Cottage Cheese: At 3 grams of lactose per half cup, cottage cheese typically has a greater amount of lactose than most natural hard cheeses. There are lactose-free options available. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases states, “Research suggests that adults and adolescents with lactose malabsorption could eat or drink at least 12 grams of lactose in one sitting without symptoms or with only minor symptoms. This amount is the amount of lactose in 1 cup of milk.” Butter: At less than half a gram of lactose per teaspoon, Strategies to Fit butter may be another lactose YOUR Needs intolerance-friendly option. Don’t miss out on great nutrition! With the different levels of lactose tolerance, sometimes you may experience less symptoms with one dairy product over another. Consider trying our serving tips, and learn more about the lactose in your favorite milk and dairy foods (at right). Incorporate dairy into your diet by consuming it in Lactose-Free Options: Milk (including flavored) and small amounts. dairy products are available — without the lactose, they have the same nutrients as original dairy products. © 2016 Wisconsin Milk Marketing Board, Inc. Yogurt: Regular and Greek-style yogurt with live and active cultures help digest lactose. Natural Cheese: Most aged cheeses are naturally low in lactose (<0.1 grams per serving). Try shredding cheese on top of salads and cooked veggies.
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